欢迎来到加倍考研网! 北京 上海 广州 深圳 天津
微信二维码
在线客服 40004-98986
推荐适合你的在职研究生专业及院校
试题研究:2020考研英语一翻译真题解析感而后应

试题研究:2020考研英语一翻译真题解析

长难句是考研英语中一大拦路虎,因此学会如何运用语法知识破解长难句也是同学们在基础语法学习的过程中的终极目标。本文以2020年英语一翻译真题为例讲解长难句破解,快来一起看看吧,希望能够帮助2021考研同学哦~一、With (the gap between) the church's teachings and ways of thinking being eclipsed by the Renaissance, the gap between the medieval and modern periods had been bridged, leading to new and unexplored intellectual territories.1、寻标志,断长句:断句标志“1)with(the gap between)...... by the renaissance,2)the gap between ......bridged,3)Leading to new......territories2、抓住干,识修饰主干:the gap had been bridged修饰:a. with ...... the Renaissance作伴随状语b. leading to new and ......territories作结果状语3、调语序,定句意1)译文:“随着教会的指导和思考方式的差异被文艺复兴变得黯然失色”解析:between...and “在...之间”,作后置定语修饰gap,翻译的时候翻译到gap前面,其余顺译2)译文:“中世纪和现代的差异被消除了”解析:整体主谓结构,between...and 在...之间,作后置定语修饰gap,翻译的时候翻译到gap前面,其余顺译3)译文:“导向崭新的和未经探索的知识领域”解析:lead to“导致”,顺译4、依逻辑,组整句:伴随状语顺译,结果状语顺译译文:随着教会的指导和思考方式的差异被文艺复兴变得黯然失色,中世纪和现代的差异被消除了,导向崭新的和未经探索的知识领域。二、Despite attempts by the Church to suppress this new generation of logicians and rationalists,more explorations for how the universe functioned were being made at a rate that people could no longer ignore.1、寻标志,断长句:断句标志1)despite attempts by the church to......rationalists2) more explorations for how the universe functioned were being made3) at a rate that people could no longer ignore2、抓住干,识修饰主干:more explorations were being made修饰:a. despite attempts......rationalists作让步状语b. at a rate ...... ignore作方式状语3、调语序,定句意1)译文:“尽管教堂做出许多尝试去压制新一代的逻辑学家和理性主义者”解析:by the church,介词短语作后置定语,翻译到名词前面; attempt to do sth.试图做某事,顺译2)译文:“但是更多对于宇宙是如何运作的探索正在进行”解析:整体主谓结构,顺译;for+how宾从,介词短语作后置定语修饰exploration,翻译到exploration前面3)译文:“以人们难以忽视的速度”解析:at a rate that 以......速度;that从句作定语从句修饰rate,翻译到rate前面4、依逻辑,组整句:让步状语顺译,方式状语翻译到所修饰的动作前面译文:尽管教堂做出许多尝试去压制新一代的逻辑学家和理性主义者,但是更多对于宇宙是如何运作的探索正在以人们难以忽视的速度进行着。

而能物焉

2020考研英语一真题及答案「完整版」!

2020考研英语一真题及答案【完整版】!【完形】Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Even if families don't sit down to eat together as frequently as before, millions of Britons will nonetheless have got a share this weekend of one of that nation's great traditions: the Sunday roast. 1 a cold winter's day, few culinary pleasures can 2 it. Yet as we report now. The food police are determined our health. That this 3 should be rendered yet another quilty pleasure 4 to damage our health.The Food Standards Authority (FSA) has 5 a public worming about the risks of a compound called acrylamide that forms in some foods cooked 6 high temperatures. This means that people should 7 crisping their roast potatoes, reject thin -crust pizzas and only 8 toast their bread. But where is the evidence to support such adarmlist advice? 9 studies have shown that acrylamide can cause neurological damage in mice, there is no 10 evidence that it causes cancer in humans.Scientists say the compound is 11 to cause cancer but have no hard scientific proof 12 the precautionary principle it could be argued that it is 13 to follow the FSA advice. 14 it was rumourded that smoking caused cancer for years before the evidence was found to prove a 15Doubtless a piece of boiled feef can always be 16 up on Sunday alongside some steamed vegetables, without the York shire pudding and no wine. But would life be worth living? 17 ,the FSA says it is not telling people to cut out roast foods 18 , but rece their lifetime intake.However its 19 risks coming a cross as being pushy and overprotective. Constant health scares just 20 with no one listening.1. [A]In [B]Towards [C]on [D]Till2. [A ]match [B]express [C]satisfy [D]influence3.[A]patience [B]enjoyment [C]surprise [D]concem4.[A]intensified [B]privileged [C] compelled [D]guaranteed5. [A]issued [B]received [C]ignored [D]cancelled6. [A] under [B]at [C]for [D]by7. [A]forget [B]regret [C]finish [D] avoid8. [A]partially [B]regularly [C] easily [D]initially9. [A]Unless [B]Since [C]If [D]While10.[A] secondary [B]extermal [C] conclusive [D] negative11.[A]insufficient [B]bound [C]likely [D]slow12.[A]On the basis of [B]At the cost of [C] In addition to [D]In contrast to13.[A]interesting [B]advisable [C]urgent [D]fortunate14.[A]As usual [B]In particular [C]By definition [D]After all15.[A]resemblance [B]combination [C] connection [D]pattern16.[A]made [B]served [C]saved [D]used17.[A]To be fair [B]For instance [C]To be brief [D]In general18.[A]reluctantly [B]entirely [C] graally [D] carefully19.[A] promise [B] experience [C]campaign [D] competition20.[A]follow up [B]pick up [C] open up [D]end up答案(1-20)1. on2. match3. enjoyment4. intensified5. issued6. at7. avoid8. easily9. while10. conclusive11. bound12. on the basis of13. advisable14. after all15. connection16. served17. to be fair18. entirely19. campaign20. end up【阅读】Section III Reading ComprehensionPart A Directions: Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1A group of labour MPs, among them Yvette Cooper, are bringing in the new year with a call to institute a UK "town of culture" award. The proposal is that it should sit alongside the existing city of culture title, which was held by Hull in 2017 and has been awarded to Coventry for Zozl. Cooper and her colleagues argue that the success of the crown for Hull, where it brought in220m of investment and an avalache of arts, out not to be confined to cities.Britain' town, it is true are not prevented from applying, but they generally lack the resources to put together a bit to beat their bigger competitions. A town of culture award could, it is argued, become an annual event, attracting funding and creating jobs.Some might see the proposal as a boo by prize for the fact that Britain is no longer be able to apply for the much more prestigious title of European capital of culture, a sought-after award bagged by Glasgow in 1990 and Livorpool in 2008. "A cynic might speculate that the UK is on the verge of disappearing into an endless fever of self-celebration in its desperation to reinvent itself for the post-Brexit world: after town of culture, who knows that will follow-village of culture? Suburb of culture? Hamlet of culture?It is also wise to recall that such titles are not a cure-all. A badly run "year of culture"washes in and out of a place like the tide, bringing prominence for a spell but leaving no lasting benefits to the community. The really successful holders of such titles are those that do a great deal more than fill hotel bedrooms and bring in high-profile arts events and good press for a year. They transform the aspirations of the people who live there; they nudge the self-image of the city into a bolder and more optimistic light.It is hard to get right, and requires a remarkable degree of vision, as well as cooperation between city authorities, the private sector, community groups and cultural organisations. But it can be done: Glasgow's year as European capital of culture can certainly be seen as one of complex series of factors that have turned the city into the power of art, music and theatre that it remains today.A "town of culture" could be not just about the arts but about honouring a town's peculiarities-helping sustain its high street, supporting local facilities and above all celebrating its people and turn it into action.21. Cooper and her colleagues argue that a "town of culture" award could [A] consolidate the town-city ties in Britain.[B] promote cooperation among Britain's towns.[C] increase the economic strength of Britain's towns.[D] focus Britain's limited resources on cultural events.22. According to Paragraph 2, the proposal might be regarded by some as [A] a sensible compromise.[B] a self-deceiving attempt.[C] an eye-cotching bonus.[D] an inaccessible target.23. The author suggests that a title holder is successful only if it [A] endeavours to maintain its image.[B] meets the aspirations of its people.[C] brings its local arts to prominence.[D] commits to its long-term growth.24. Glasgow is mentioned in Paragraph 3 to present [A] a contrasting case.[B] a supporting example.[C]a background story.[D] a related topic.25. What is the author's attitude towards the proposal?[A] Skeptical[B] Objective[C] Favourable[D] Critical答案(21-25)21.D focus Britain's limited resources on cultural events.22.B a self-deceiving attempt.23.D commits to its long-term growth.24.B a supporting example.25.C Favourable.Text2Scientific publishing has long been a licence to print money, Scientists need journals in which to publish their research, so they will supply the articles without monetary reward. Other scientists perform the specialised work of peer review also for free, because it is a central element in the acquisition of status and the proction of scientific knowledge.With the content of papers secured for free, the publisher needs only find a market for its journal. Until this century, university libraries were not very price sensitive. Scientific publishers routinely report profit margins approaching 40% on their operations, at a time when the rest of the publishing instry is in an existential crisis.The Dutch giant Elsevier, which claims to publish 25% of the scientific papers proced in the world, made profits of more than f 900m last year, while UK universities alone spent more than f 210m in 2016 to enable researchers to access their own publicly funded research;both figures seem to rise unstoppably despite increasingly desperate efforts to change them.The most drastic, and thoroughly illegal, reaction has been the emergence of Sci-Hub, a kind of global photocopier for scientific papers, set up in 2012, which now claims to offer access to every pay walled article published since 2015. The success of Sci-Hub, which relies on researchers passing on copies they have themselves legally accessed, shows the legal ecosystem has lost legitimacy among its users and must be transformed so that it works for all participants.In Britain the move towards open access publishing has been driven by funding bodies.In some ways it has been very successful. More than half of all British scientific research is now published under open access terms; either freely available from the moment of publication,or pay walled for a year or more so that the publishers can make a profit before being placed on general release.Yet the new system has not worked out any cheaper for the universities. Publishers have responded to the demand that they make their proct free to readers by charging their writers fees to cover the costs of preparing an article. These range from around500 to $5,000.A report last year pointed out that the costs both of subscriptions and of these "article preparation costs" had been steadily rising at a rate above inflation.In some ways the scientific publishing model resembles the economy of the social internet:labour is provided free in exchange for the hope of status, while huge profits are made by a few big firms who run the market places. In both cases, we need a rebalancing of power.26. Scientific publishing is seen as "a licence to print money" partly because [A] its funding has enjoyed a steady increase.[B] its marketing strategy has been successful.[C] its payment for peer review is reced.[D] its content acquisition costs nothing.!27. According to Paragraphs 2 and 3, scientific publishers Elsevier have [A] thrived mainly on university libraries.[B] gone through an existential crisis.[C] revived the publishing instry.[D] financed researchers generously.28. How does the author feel about the success of Sci-Hub? [A] Relieved.[B] Puzzled.[C] Concerned.[D] Encouraged.29. It can be learned from Paragraphs 5 and 6 that open access terms [A] allow publishers some room to make money.[B] render publishing much easier for scientists.[C] rece the cost of publication substantially.[D] free universities from financial burdens.30. Which of the following characterises the scientific publishing model?[A] Trial subscription is offered.[B] Labour triumphs over status.[C]Costs are well controlled.[D] The few feed on the many.答案(26-30)26.D its content acquisition costs nothing.27.A thrived mainly on university libraries.28.D Encouraged.29.A allow publishers some room to make money.30.D The few feed on the many.Text 3Progressives often support diversity mandates as a path to equality and a way to level the playing field. But all too often such policies are an insincere form of virtue-signaling that benefits only the most privileged and does little to help average people.A pair of bills sponsored by Massachusetts state Senator Jason Lewis and House Speaker Pro Tempore Patricia Haddad, to ensure "gender parity" on boards and commissions, provide a case in point.Haddad and Lewis are concerned that more than half the state-government board are lessthan40 percent female. In order to ensure that elite women have more such opportunities, they have proposed imposing government quotas. If the bills become law, state boards and commissions will be required to set aside 50 percent of board seats for women by 2022.The bills are similar to a measure recently adopted in Califomia, which last year became the first state to require gender quotas for private companies. In signing the measure, California Governor Jerry Brown admitted that the law, which expressly classifies people on the basis of sex, is probably unconstitutional.The US Supreme Court frowns on sex based classifications unless they are designed to address an "important" policy interest, Because the California law applies to all boards, even where there is no history of prior discrimination, courts are likely to rule that the law violates the constitutional guarantee of "equal protection".But are such government mandates even necessary? Female participation on corporate boards may not currently mirror the percentage of women in the general population, but so what?The number of women on corporate boards has been steadily increasing without government interference. According to a study by Catalyst, between 2010 and 2015 the share of women on the boards of global corporations increased by 54 percent.Requiring companies to make gender the primary qualification for board membership will inevitably lead to less experienced private sector boards. That is exactly what happened when Norway adopted a nationwide corporate gender quota.Writing in The New Republic, Alice Lee notes that increasing the number of opportunities for board membership without increasing the pool of qualified women to serve on such boards has led to a "golden skirt "phenomenon, where the same elite women scoop up multiple seats on a variety of boards.Next time somebody pushes corporate quotas as a way to promote gender equity,remember that such policies are largely self-serving measures that make their sponsors feelgood but do little to help average women.31.The author believes that the bills sponsored by Lewis and Haddad will [A] help little to rece gender bias.[B] pose a threat to the state government.[C] raise women's position in politics.[D] greatly broaden career options.32. Which of the following is true of the Califormia measure?[A] It has irritated private business owners.[B] It is welcomed by the Supreme Court.[C] It may go against the Constitution.[D] It will settle the prior controversies.33. The author mentions the study by Catalyst to illustrate [A] the harm from arbitrary board decision. [B]the importance of constitutional guarantees.[C] the pressure on women in global corporations.[D] the needlessness of government interventions.34. Norway's adoption of a nationwide corporate gender quota has led to [A] the underestimation of elite women's role[B] the objection to female participation on boards.[C]the entry of unqualified candidates into the board.[D] the growing tension between labor and management.35. Which of the following can be inferred from the text?[A] Women's need in employment should be considered.[B] Feasibility, should be a prime concern in policy making.[C] Everyone should try hard to promote social justice.[D] Major social issues should be the focus of legislation.答案(31-35)31.A help little to rece gender bias.32.C It may go against the Constitution.33.D the needlessness of government interventions.34.C the entry of unqualified candidates into the board.35.B Feasibility should be a prime concern in policymaking.Text4 :Last Thursday, the French Senate passed a digital services tax, which would impose an entirely new tax on large multinationals that provide digital services to consumers or users in France. Digital services include everything from providing a platform for selling goods and services online to targeting advertising based on user data, and the tax applies to gross revenue from such services. Many French politicians and media outlets have referred to this as a"GAFA tax," meaning that it is designed to apply primarily to companies such as Google,Apple, Facebook and Amazon-in other words, multinational tech companies based in the United States.The digital services tax now awaits the signature of President Emmanuel Macron, who has expressed support for the measure, and it could go into effect within the next few weeks.But it has already sparked significant controversy, with the Unite Sates trade representative opening an investigation into whether the tax discriminates against American companies,which in turn could lead to trade sanctions against France.The French tax is not just a unilateral move by one country in need of revenue. Instead,the digital services tax is part of a much larger trend, with countries over the past few years proposing or putting in place an alphabet soup of new international tax provisions. These have included Britain's DPT (diverted profits tax).Australia's MAAL (multinational antiavoidance, law), and India's SEP (significant economic presence) test, to name but a few. At the same time, the European Union. Spain,Britain and several other countries have all seriously contemplated digital services taxes.These unilateral developments differ in their specifics, but they are all designed to tax multinationals on income and revenue that countries believe they should have a right to tax,even if international tax rules do not grant them that right. In other words, they all share a view that the international tax system has failed to keep up with the current economy.In response to these many unilateral measures, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) is currently working with 131 countries to reach aconsensus by the end of 2020 on an international solution. Both France and the United States are involved in the organization's work, but France's digital services tax and the American response raise questions about what the future holds for the international tax system.France's planned tax is a clear warning: Unless a broad consensus can be reached on reforming the international tax system, other nations are likely to follow suit, and American companies will face a cascade of different taxes from dozens of nations that will prove burdensome and costly.36.The French Senate has passed a bill to [A] regulate digital services platforms.[B] protect French companies interests.[C] impose a levy on tech multinationals.[D] curb the influence of advertising.37. It can be learned from Paragraph 2 that the digital services tax [A] may trigger countermeasures against France.[B] is apt to arouse criticism at home and abroad.[C] aims to ease international trade tensions.[D] will prompt the tech giants to quit France.38. The countries adopting the unilateral measures share the opinion that [A] redistribution of tech giants' revenue must be ensured.[B] the current international tax system needs upgrading.[C] tech multinationals' monopoly should be prevented.[D] all countries ought to enjoy equal taxing rights.39. It can be learned from Para 5 that the OECO's current work [A] is being resisted by US companies.[B] needs to be readjusted immediately.[C] is faced with uncertain prospects.[D] needs to in involve more countries.40. Which of the following might be the best title for this text?[A] France Is Confronted with Trade Sanctions[B] France leads the charge on Digital Tax[C] France Says "NO" to Tech Multinationals[D] France Demands a Role in the Digital Economy答案(36-40)36.C impose alevy on tech multinationals.37.A may trigger countermeasures against France.38.B the current international tax system needs upgrading39.C is faced with uncertain prospects.40.B France leads the charge on Digital TaxPart B Directions:In the following text, some sentences have been removed. For Questions 41-45, choose the most suitable one from the fist A-G to fit into each of the numbered blanks. There are two extra choices, which do not fit in any of the gaps. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)[A] Eye fix actions are brief[B] Too much eye contact is instinctively felt to be rude[C] Eye contact can be a friendly social signal[D] Personality can affect how a person reacts to eye contact[E] Biological factors behind eye contact are being investigated [F] Most people are not comfortable holding eye contact with strangers[G] Eye contact can also be aggressive.In a social situation, eye contact with another person can show that you are paying attention in a friendly way, But it can also be antagonistic such as when a political candidate turns toward their competitor ring a debate and makes eye contact that signals hostility.Here's what hard science reveals about eye contact: We know that a typical infant will instinctively gaze into its mother's eyes, and she will look back. This mutual gaze is a major part of the attachment between mother and child. In althood, looking someone else in a pleasant way can be a complimentary sign of paying attention. It can catch someone's attention in a crowded room, "Eye contact and smile" can signal availability and confidence, a common-sense notion supported in studies by psychologist Monica Moore.42. Neuroscientist Bonnie Augeung found that the hormone oxytocin increased the amount of eye contact from men toward the interviewer ring a brief interview when the direction of their gaze was recorded. This was also found in high- functioning men with some autistic spectrum symptoms, who may tend to avoid eye contact. Specific brain regions that respond ring direct gaze are being explored by other researches, using advanced methods of brain scanning.43. With the use of eye-tracking technology, Julia Minson of the Harvard Kennedy School of Government concluded that eye contact can signal very different kinds of messages,depending on the situation. While eye contact may be a sign of connection or trust in friendly situations, it's more likely to be associated with dominance or intimidation in adversarial situations. "Whether you' re a politician or a parent, it might be helpful to keep in mind that trying to maintain eye contact may backfire if you' re trying to convince someone who has a different set of beliefs than you," said Minson.44. When we look at a face or a picture, our eyes pause on one spot at a time, often on the eyes or mouth. These pauses typically occur at about three per second, and the eyes then jump to another spot, until several important points in the image. are registered like a series of snapshots. How the whole image is then assembled and perceived is still a mystery although it is the subject of current research.45. In people who score high in a test of neuroticism, a personality dimension associated with self-consciousness and anxiety, eye contact triggered more activity associated with avoidance,according to the Finnish researcher Jari Hietanen and colleagues "Our findings indicate that people do not only feel different when they are the centre of attention but that their brain reactions also differ." A more direct finding is that people who scored high for negative emotions like anxiety looked at others for shorter periods of time and reported more comfortable feelings when others did not look directly at them.答案(41-45)41. C Eye contact can be a friendly social signal42.E Biological factors behind eye contact are being investigated43.G Eye contact can also be aggressive44.A Eye fixactions are brief45.D Personality can affect how a person reacts to eye contactPart CDirections: Read the following text carefully and then translate the underlined segments into Chinese. Your translation should be written neatly on the ANSWER SHEET. (10points)Following the explosion of creativity in Florence ring the 14h century known as the Renaissance, the modern world saw a departure from what it had once known. It turned from God and the authority of the Roman Catholic Church and instead favoured a more humanistic approach to being. Renaissance ideas had spread throughout Europe well into the 17h century,with the arts and sciences flourishing extraordinarily among those with a more logical disposition. (46) with the Church's teachings and ways of thinking eclipsed by the Renaissance,the gap between the Medieval and modern periods had been bridged leading to new and unexplored itellectual territories.During the Renaissance, the great minds of Nicolaus Copernicus, Johannes Kepler and Galileo Galilei demonstrated the power of scientific study and discovery. (47) Before each of their revelations many thinkers at the time had sustained more ancient ways of thinking.including the geo-centric view that the Earth was a the centre of our universe. Copernicus theorized in 1543 that all of the planets that we knew of revolved not around the Earth, but the Sun, a system that was later upheld by Galileo at his own expense. Offering up such a theory ring a time of high tension between scientific and religious minds was branded as heresy and any such heretics that continued to spread these lies were to be punished by imprisonment or even death.(48) Despite attempts by the Church to suppress. this new generation of logicians and rationalists, more explanations for how the universe functioned were being made at a rate that the people could no longer ignore.It was with these great revelations that a new kind of philosophy founded in reason was born.The Church's long- standing dogma was losing the great battle for truth to rationalists and scientists. This very fact embodied the new ways of thinking that swept through Europe ring most of 17h century. (49) As many took on the ty of trying to integrate reasoning and scientific philosophies into the world, the Renaissance was over and it was time for a new era-the Age of Reason.The 17h and I8h centuries were times of radical change and curiosity, Scientific method,rectionism and the questioning of Church ideals was to be encouraged, as were ideas of liberty, tolerance and progress. (50) Such actions to seek knowledge and to understand what information we already knew were captured by the Latin phrase' sapere aude' or dare to know',after Immanuel Kant used it in his essay" An Answer to the Question: What is Enlightenment?".It was the purpose and responsibility of great minds to go forth and seek out the truth, which they believed to be founded in knowledge.答案(46-50)46.随着教会的教义和思维方式在文艺复兴时期黯然失色,中世纪与现代之间的鸿沟得以弥合,从而出现了新的及尚未开发的知识领域。47.在每个真理揭示之前,当时的许多思想家都采用了更古老的思维方式,仍旧沿用以前的思维模式,其中包括认为地球是宇宙中心的地球中心说。48.尽管教会试图镇压这-代逻辑学家和理性主义者,但人们对宇宙如何运转的解释却越来越多,并且以-种不容忽视的速度在增加。49.当许多人承担起将理性科学的哲学融入世界的责任时,文艺复兴时代已经结束,并且开启了一个新的时代。50.此类寻求知识和了解已知信息的行为被拉丁语概括为:“sapere aude"即"敢于求知”作文Section ll WritingPart A51. Directions:The students union of your university has assigned you to inform the international students about an upcoming singing contest. White a notice in about 100 words.Write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.Do not use your own name in the notice. (10 points)小作文:通知留学生唱歌比赛 【参考范文】NoticeDec.21, 2019In order to enrich the campus life and provide the colorful life for you, the Students' Union is preparing the upcoming singing contest, which will be held in the auditorium in our university on the evening of December 31, 2019. Now, the Union is recruiting contestants for this competition.Anyone who are fond of signing or interested in the competition, please send his or her application to students’union@sohu.com before next Wednesday. Besides, there are generous awards in gratitude for this activity. Please do not hesitate to contact us if you have any queries concerning the singing contest. Meanwhile, volunteers for this activity are badly needed to assist us in organizing the relevant affairs.We are looking forward to your participation.The Students' UnionPart B52. Directions:Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the pictures below, In your essay, you should1) Describe the picture briefly,2) Interpret the implied meaning, and3) Give your comments.Write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)大作文:习惯良好的时间管理习惯 【参考范文】Portrayed distinctively by the two cartoons above is an impressive scene: a girl in the left picture is doing homework and saying that early completion is better. Nevertheless, the boy in the right picture is sitting in front of the desk and saying that he will not finish the homework until the last minute.Undoubtedly, the symbolic implication of the pictures is to show us that importance should be attached to the formation of good habits, especially the good habit of time management. On the one hand, efficient time management is critical to personal development. As the old saying goes,“Time is money," and in the fast-paced modern life, it seems that we always have a lot of things to do and we are very busy. In the face of such a situation, we have to realize that efficiency holdsthe key to saving time and time management skills hold the key to personal success. On the other hand, good time management habits play a vital role in the development of the whole society. There is no doubt that, to a large extent, social progress is closely related to the efforts of each indivial. If we can develop the good habit of time management, we are much more likely to improve efficiency and have a better performance in the learning and working process, which is anintegral part of social advances and prosperity.From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that the sense of efficient time management skills is of equal importance in personal and social progress.Therefore,we ought to take advantage of the phenomenon to enlighten the public and the press is expected to take a lead in advertising the value of developing good time management habits. Only in this way can we have a bright future.以上便是整理的2020年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语一试题及答案,2021考研的小伙伴可以参考真题,准备明年12月的考研初试。下面分享一份公共课书单,希望对大家有用:【英语书单】单词:闪过英语《考研词汇闪过》按重要程度划分了频考词、基础词、偶考词、超纲词,划重点,后期冲刺只背高频词和基础词,省时间。真题:《考研真相》(英语二:考研圣经):一词一句讲解真题,重点词汇和每个句子都有详细讲解,不怕你看不懂,还有排除干扰项的方法,帮助提高答对率,适合基础弱的人。作文:英语一《写作160篇》/英语二《写作宝中宝》:通过词句段篇先教你学会写作文,再用三步作文法帮你拔高,专门针对基础薄弱的。【数学书单】《张宇真题大全解》:从94年到现在的真题都包括了,讲解很好,帮助研究数学题型。李永乐王式安660题:用这本书练习做题,都是经典题型!同济六版/七版《高等数学》上、下同济五版/六版《线性代数》课本:《线性代数》、《概率论》、《数理统计》【政治书单】官方红宝书(政治大纲解析);风中劲草(三本书)、肖秀荣系列:精讲精练、1000题、讲真题、形势与政策、冲刺八套卷、最后四套卷;蒋中挺冲刺5套卷;启航20天20题

野心勃勃

有道精品课分享考研英语阅读真题研读秘籍

英语是每个考研者的拦路虎,而阅读占据了考研英语的半壁江山。都说阅读真题一定要做且要反复研读,那么真题阅读究竟应该怎么做?有道精品课为你解惑。第一遍:严格按照考场顺序做题,18分钟完成一篇文章。此时你会纠结,会痛苦,会崩溃,但你必须要做,因为这是考场上每个人的必经之路,只有反复锤炼自己的内心,才能变得强大,才能在战场上处乱不惊,每一次遇到让你绝望的文章,都要告诉自己“I’m confident I am at the bottom’”,每一次都是触底反弹的机会。具体做法:1、1分钟精读题干,找出题干中的关键词,命题人虽然绞尽脑汁想要为难你,但是却在题干中泄露了天机,所有的题干一定是对原文重点信息设置的考题,因此串联起题干关键词基本就了解了文章中心,甚至一些时候还能做题,2、6分钟浏览全文,找出段落核心句,考研与其说是考英语,不如说是考逻辑,抓出段落中心,即使无法完全读明白,也可以大幅度减少做题时间,据统计考研真题中80%的题目都是对段落核心和文章核心命题,而英文的核心句又具有明显的特征,比如:转折之后,观点之处,特殊标点,强烈语气,如果一个段落中完全没有任何特征,那更简单,直接看首句和尾句就可以了。3、10分钟比对选项,得出答案。此时大家容易有个思维误区,通常做法是,根据题干回文定位,然后根据每个选项再次回文定位,把四个选项跟原文四个定位点比对,最终战战兢兢得出答案。然而这种做题方法只有死路一条。时间紧任务重,怎么办?直接拿段落核心句和选项比对,跟核心句含义最接近,则成为正确答案的几率就最大,省时省力,也省去了对细节干扰项的纠结。第二遍:精读文章,扫清所有单词,翻译核心句、理清句间关系、总结作者态度及全文中心。这一遍耗时大概1-2小时不等,所谓台上一分钟,台下十年功,这一遍才是切实提高大家的阅读能力和解题水平的根基。以单词为例,作为考研人一定经历过背单词的痛,买单词书,开始定计划,翻开单词书,开始背诵,通常坚持7天,背到字母C就绝望了,于是从后往前背,结果背到S,再一次绝望,从此陷入CS的恶性轮回中,为什么会这样呢?是因为你不知道为什么要背单词,背了A,阅读中还是不认识,久而久之必然忘记,这就是遗忘规律,因此最好的办法就是,在阅读中背单词,学以致用,并且重复考查的可能性极大,有利于鼓舞士气。第三遍:总结错误,分析选项规律。阅读的复习一定不是做完了,翻译了全文就结束了,总结是必不可少的,古人云,吾将一日三省吾身,为啥要反省,反省才是进步的阶梯,在总结时要学会找命题人的漏洞,干扰选项就是高仿品,即便做工再精细也一定会有漏洞,练就火眼金睛,发现并总结。比如:肯否干扰、偷换概念就是命题人常用的伎俩,原文说:艺术品市场下滑,选项变成艺术品市场上升;原文说:数据安全和信息安全,选项变成了账户安全,这就叫偷换概念。针对考研阅读问题,有道精品课赵楠楠老师特别带来“考研英语7天阅读训练营”,利用7天时间有针对性的攻克长难句,助学员们早日上岸。

中丁

中考英语试题分析,12种“回头率”最高的题型,这样思考就对了

对于中考英语的单项选择题,很容易想到一些固定的用法和语法知识,只要抓住这些考点,一种是直接记忆高频考点,一种是在练习中寻找做题思路,不断尝试自己的解题方法,最终获得成就感。if引导的条件状语从句1.试题分析:如果我去香港,我就你能够参观迪斯尼乐园。根据句意if引导的是条件状语从句,根据主将从现原则if从句中要用一般现在时态,所以排除B、D;表示将来能够要用be able to,不能用can,故选C。考查形容词ing和ed的用法2.试题分析:—为什么他们惊讶?—因为他们看到一些令人惊奇的东西。第一空是指人惊讶,所以用surprised;第二空是修饰something指物,所以用surprising,故选B。含有up短语分析3.试题分析:虽然你可能遇到一些困难,你应该永远不要放弃。A.use up用尽; B.make up编造; C.give up放弃; D.grow up成长,根据句意此题是永远不要“放弃”,所以选C。动词give短语分析4.试题分析:我发现物理是如此的难,以至于我想停止学它。stop doing sth表示停止做某事相当于.give up doing表示放弃做某事;give away捐赠,give back 表示归还;give out表示捐赠;结合语境可知选A。5.试题分析:我是一个读书很慢的人,---仅仅读快点来得到主要的意思,不要一字一字地读。A.day by day 一天一天的; B.word by word 一个字一个字的; C.step by step 一步一步的; D.one by one一个一个的;结合语境可知选B。考连词的用法6.试题分析:—你认为玛丽的裙子怎么样?—虽然它是许多年前风格但我认为它穿着仍然非常时髦。A. though 虽然; B. unless 除非; C. until直到; D. because因为,根据句意及题干分析此空是虽然的意思,故选A。宾语从句三要素考试重点7.试题分析:—他房间的灯仍然亮着,你知道他在忙什么吗?—可能他不得不为考试而学习。此题是考查宾语从句,根据句意及上下文可知此题应选C考查情景交际8.试题分析:你怎么提高你说的技能?---靠以组为单位。根据题意可知是用how来提问怎样;如何;回答用By+doing的结构表示靠……方法手段;结合语境可知选A。考查find用法固定句型9.试题分析:句意:你发现踢足球很有趣吗? find +it+形容词+to do表示发现做某事是….,结合语境可知选D。考查形容词副词比较级的用法10.试题分析:---你能告诉一些考试技能吗?---当然可以了,在考试中,你越仔细,你出的错就会越少。The+比较级….the +比较级….表示越….;就越….;根据题意你是认真的,比较级故用用形容词的more careful,mistakes为可数名词的复数故用fewer修饰。结合语境可知选D。11.试题分析:多么好的天气呀!让我们出去散步吧---听起来好极了,让我们去吧。感叹句一般有两种结构:what +(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!名词是复数或不可数名词,不加a/an.how+形容词+主语+谓语!,结合语境可知选A。考查动词短语与代词的关系12.试题分析:--你能告诉我这个单词的意思吗?---对不起,我也不知道,让我们查字典吧。A.look after照看,照顾; B.look up查字典; C.look for寻找; D.look at 看;代词放中间,结合语境可知选B。十二个题目,12种用法,也是中考英语常考的类型,每一次几乎都会出现的题目,做起来只要记住这些固定句型和用法,做题就没问题,而且会越来越好,越来越喜欢。

艾曼纽

「2020高考试卷分析」英语:试题综合性应用性创新性并举 注重学科素养全面考查

东北网7月8日讯(记者 王春颖)2020年高考笔试全部落下帷幕。对于各科试卷试题难易程度,考生们评论各异。记者在考后联系到了哈师大附中高三英语备课组组长徐丹老师,就英语试题作出分析。“在人与自然、人与社会、人与自我三大主题下,2020年高考英语试题体现了立德树人的时代特征,展现了‘五育’并举的新时代教育理念,注重了对英语学科素养的全面考查。”徐丹老师说。哈师大附中英语教师徐丹阅读理解部分以学科素养为导向,加强了关键能力考查。其中半数以上试题涉及到推断,概括和归纳等阅读高阶思维。A篇文章体裁为记叙文,内容是湖区的景点指南。展现了历史文化艺术之美,引导学生审美情趣的养成;B篇文章体裁为说明文,内容是相对于高科技玩具,字谜游戏有助于孩子与数学相关的技能的培养;C篇文章从新视角维护生态平衡;D篇文章内容关于个人和图书馆的关系。其中27题和35题语篇主旨,对学生的归纳概括能力有较高的要求。徐丹老师说:“七选五是在人与社会主题下的一篇关于表情符号和工作场合沟通的说明文。考查了学生的上下文语篇衔接和逻辑推理能力。”完型填空是一篇比较纯粹的记叙文。内容是父亲Nicolo以32美元购得的两幅画作经他15岁儿子的发现最后被证实是价值5千万元的真迹。文章渗透了美育知识。文段在上下文语境中对动词的考查比较突出,达到了11处;名词,形容词和副词的考查与往年变化不大。学生感觉比较基础,难度不大。语法填空融入了中国元素,讲述中国一些地区在春节期间用橘树、竹子和梅花装饰家居的传统风俗习惯。不同于往年的是添加了标题,使考生对内容一目了然。试题考查比较基础。其中对非谓语动词的考查3处,与去年试题一致;试题对词性转换考查3处,较往年数量增多。短文改错真实有趣地体现了中外一对小伙伴即将在暑假相聚,共同练习中国武术的内容。关注了体育活动,提高锻炼意识。试题考查涉及到一个添加一个删除和多处修改的常规形式。考点涵盖了复合句、动词时态、介词、形容词副词、名词单复数等基本的语法项目。书面表达不同于往年的书信体裁。创新地以命题作文My Weekend结合具体的语言活动情境:内容是为班级英语角写一篇短文,介绍上周末你和同学参加的一次采摘活动。内容要点包括——农场情况,采摘过程和个人感受。试题贴近生活实际,突显劳动意识,考查学生的综合语言表达能力;在农场情况介绍和采摘过程的要点中,对学生的谋篇布局和合理拓展提出了较高的要求。今年的书面表达另人耳目一新的同时也展现了即将开始的新课改要求下应用文写作对于真实情境,解决生活中的实际问题和自然流畅得体地相关拓展的更高标准。“2020年高考英语试题充分体现了综合性,应用性和创新性。有效考查了学生的综合语言运用能力,思维能力和英语素养。”徐丹老师说。教师简介:徐丹,哈师大附中高三英语备课组组长。教龄18年。曾参加中美关系委员会组织的赴美交流活动一年。教学工作认真严谨,勇于创新,求实向上。积极参加各类省市级教学比赛和教研活动,在哈尔滨市报刊和电台参加多次高考点评和英语学习指导等活动,在黑龙江省多地和吉林省长春市做高考复习指导,深知只有终身学习才能够不断进步。从教生涯中,所教班级高考英语成绩优秀;学生多次在全国中学生英语能力竞赛和全国各类英语比赛中获得佳绩。教育理念是爱英语,爱生活,引领学生在乐学中不断进步,探寻更好的自己。

天谴

2021考研英语一真题及答案解析(完整版)

2021考研英语初试已经于12月26日下午14点到17点结束,文都考研考后为大家整理了2021考研英语初试真题及答案解析,方便考研人在考研结束之后核对估分以及2022考研人了解考情,下面一起来看下2021考研英语一真题及答案解析完整版。2021考研英语一真题及答案解析(完整版)以上就是“2021考研英语一真题及答案解析(完整版)”的相关内容,文都考研会在考后带来更多2021考研初试真题及答案解析,考研人持续关注。

彩虹舞

2020考研英语一阅读理解试题分析,难度不大,试题考察全面

昨天2020考研英语考试结束后,很多学生都在讨论今年考研英语的难度怎样,尤其是考研英语阅读理解很多学生说自己当时在考场上没有看明白,前两篇自己基本上都是蒙的,后两篇基本上还可以读懂,为此为了验证考生关于2020考研英语阅读理解的难度,老师我今天亲自做了2020考研英语阅读理解,在做完以后,感觉今年考研英语其实难度并不大,考察学生逻辑思维推理能力和阅读能力,生僻词汇也不多,阅读理解的单词和词汇完全在考研词汇范围以内。2020考研英语一阅读理解试题分析,难度不大,试题考察全面。第一篇阅读理解在四篇阅读理解当中属于难度最大的,但是难度最大并不代表不能做对,第一篇阅读理解词汇会比较生疏,但是考生大致应该可以读明白,是关于“town of culture”为主题的阅读,试题第21-25中,第21题、第24题、第25题属于常规难度题型,试题设置的四个选项迷惑性并不大,尤其是考察坐着态度的第25题基本上属于送分题,即使文章没看懂,但是大概看一遍也可以了解作者的态度。第23题和第24题属于拉开成绩的试题,在原文中难以找到答案,需要考生结合文章语句进行逻辑推理才能判断。考生做对3个试题的难度不大。第二篇阅读理解是关于科学和论文出版方向的阅读理解,文章生僻词汇量小,第26-30题的选项设置没有第一篇的难度大,整篇文章共5段,考生阅读起来难度不大。第26题考察原因,在第一段就可以得出正确答案。第27题属于推理性试题,结合文章的第二段和第三段就可以得出答案,难度并不大。第28题考察作者的态度,也属于送分题。第29题属于细节题,需要考生在第段落中寻找答案,考生如果心理状态紧张就很难做对。第30题属于寻找特征题,需要从整篇文章来分析,难度不大。个人认为考生应该做对4-5个题。第三篇阅读理解是关于美国女性平等法案的文章,文章第一段阅读生僻词汇多,但是以后的段落阅读难度并不大,第31题考察作者观点或者态度,基本上第一段找出答案,第一段最后一句话意思其实已经变大了作者的态度。第32题考察法案的哪一个选项是正确的,我们从第4段已经可以知道unconsitision意思是不符合宪法的意思,已经可以得出答案。第33题在第7段中可以得出正确答案,这类举例题的答案依据就在上一句。第34题难度比其他题难度大一些,第35题需要从整篇文章阅读以后才能得出答案,结合文章意思可以得出答案。个人认为应该做对4个题,难度不大。第四篇阅读理解是关于法国征收数字税的文章,文章阅读难度不大,在四篇阅读理解中应该是最容易的一篇。第36题考察法国征收数字税的目的,从第一段第一句就可以得出答案。第37题需要从第二段中推理,但是难度也不大,可以看到征收数字税会导致美国的反应可以得出答案。第38题考生容易做错,但是属于考生平时练习经常做过的试题,从第四段最后一句可以得出答案。第39题需要从第五段中寻找答案,但是文章中并没有直接给出答案,但是可以看到经济组织的当前工作充满不确定性。第40题考察文章主题,需要选择正确文章题目,难度不大,考生只要紧紧抓住文章主题数字税就可以得出正确答案。个人认为这篇阅读理解正常情况下考生应该做对5个。以上就是2020考研英语一阅读理解四篇文章的试题分析,可以说难度并不大,并没有考生考完以后所说的难度难,考生只要平时多做题就会得高分,四篇阅读理解无论是长难句,还是选项的迷惑性都在历年考研真题中属于中等水平试题考察的做题技巧都很全面,难度并没有超过以往的难度。

安乐街

(实用干货)考研复试英语口试题汇总

大家好随着考研复试的脚步逐渐来临,考研复试英语口试大家现在也要逐渐练起来,小编今天给大家整理了去年一些同学复试英语口语所问到的一些问题,欢迎历年的学长学姐们将你们的考研口语复试的评论分享给广大的考研学子。2019年 厦门大学公共管理专业why do you choose the MPAcc?what subjects are you most interested in?how do you coordinate your work and study?2019年南开大学法律硕士专业what are you hobbies?please say something about yourself?what do you think about the Law?2019南开大学电子专硕say something about your hometown?Is there any special dish in your hometown?Why do you want to attend graate school?say someting about your future plan?欢迎学长学姐们将你们的考研口语复试的问题,评论分享给广大的考研学子。最后祝大家一战成硕!加油!

大河沿

英语 试题综合性强 难度适中

崔威:哈尔滨市第三中学校英语教师,从教15年,带过六届毕业班;教育局记功多次、获得德育先进个人、竞赛优秀指导教师等多项奖励。2020年高考英语全国II卷在考查必备知识、关键能力、学科素养、核心价值的过程中,强调了英语学科的基础性、综合性、应用性和创新性。依据高考评价体系的总体要求,着重考查考生在具体语境中的语言理解和运用能力,取材广泛、体裁多样、时代性强、考查全面,试卷难度把握适度,整体平稳,个别试题具有一定区分度。阅读理解题材广泛体裁多样阅读理解的文章在选材上具有鲜明的实用性和教育性,保持了题材广泛和体裁多样的特点。题干和选项设置简洁明了,涵盖了细节理解题、推理判断题、词义猜测题以及主旨大意题等传统题型,重点考查考生从阅读材料中获取具体信息并对所读取的信息进行综合分析、加工推理的能力,并且通过选择难度合适且与考生日常学习生活息息相关的语篇,将思维品质的培养(阅读理解B—拼图与空间思维能力的关系)、社会热点问题(阅读C—“另类”环保和七选五—表情符号有助于工作中的沟通)以及文化传承(阅读D—回归传统阅读、支持图书馆)等具有鲜明时代特征的理念融入到了语言能力考查当中。这些话题层次清晰,重点考查了考生对于文章框架结构和语篇逻辑的把握能力,也具有很强的指导和教育意义,同时引导学生养成良好的思维品质,很好地体现了高考的育人功能和价值导向。完形填空考查深层次理解完形填空立足语篇,考查考生对语意、语境、语篇的深层次理解。今年的完形讲述的是一位工人在无意间拍卖得来的画竟然是稀世珍品的故事,本文脉络清晰,重点考查考生是否能在掌握文章主旨大意和正确理解段落及语句之间内在联系的基础上,准确判断和选择符合特定上下文语义和用法的词汇及短语,难度适中。语法填空及短文改错难度不大语法填空及短文改错语篇整体难度不大,侧重考查考生在语境中综合运用语言知识的能力,涵盖非谓语动词(3处)、时态、冠词、介词、连词等常见考点,考生只要认真理解语境以及相应的词汇和语法点便可轻松得分。书面表达变化较大书面表达部分较往年有较大变化,不是常见的书信体应用文,而是类似于日记的写作。但是这种突破常规的命题形式,让考生可以自由发挥,着重在具体的情境中考查考生的书面表达能力,值得关注。整体来看,2020年高考英语全国II卷充分体现了高考坚持立德树人、发展素质教育的功能,语篇的难度较2019年有所降低,进一步优化了试题的梯度比例,对新高三的备考和英语教学都具有一定的指导意义,也为高校选拔人才起到了助力作用。物理基础知识覆盖全面 难度安排合理宋健夫:哈三中物理教师,学科骨干教师,南岗校区高三物理备课组组长,市教育局记功多次,市首届高中教师教学基本功考核大赛特等奖。2020年高考理综物理学科试题形式、难度在稳定的基础上,全面覆盖基础知识,同时融入对能力与素质的考查。基础知识覆盖全面试题难度循序渐进,由易到难,安排合理。选择题部分,14题的物理学史、15题的万有引力中密度与周期的联系、16题的抛体运动,从常规的运动学部分的考查开始,有利于考生作答。17、19、20题难度稍高,结合实际中的CT扫描仪原理和高压输电情境,考查了电磁学部分知识。18题考查原子物理方面的知识,计算量稍大,难度最高的21题,结合人在冰面反复推箱子的实例,考查考生对动量守恒定律的灵活应用,需要学生关注到两种临界情况。实验题为常规的一力一电的组合,加速度的测量计算量较大,描绘小灯泡的伏安特性曲线侧重考查考生对实验的整体把握能力,体现了实验题应有的创新性。解答题部分,24题考查了带电粒子在磁场中的偏转,利用简单的几何关系即可解答。压轴题25题是一道考查牛顿第二定律结合运动学的问题,属于板块模型的变形,是复习过程遇到的原题;选考部分的33题,考查了热力学第一、第二定律以及等温变化,难度适中,主要问题在于考生能否透彻理解题意。总体上看,整套试卷知识覆盖全面,没有偏难怪的题目,落实了物理学科核心素养中的物理观念和物理思维,只要基础知识掌握牢固、重点的模型融会贯通,还是较容易得到分数的。题目综合性和应用性增强对比2019年的物理试卷,缺少了图像类的题目,2020年的试卷进行了各部分知识内容布局和考查难度上的动态调整。18、22题要求考生有扎实的计算能力,17、19、20、21题需要考生有缜密的逻辑思维和多角度考虑问题的能力,23、24、25、33几个题目是对考生科学理论探究能力的考查,要求考生有能力在多物体、多过程等复杂情境下,对学科内的多个知识点综合应用,来解决问题,深化了知识为基、能力为重,使得高考评价体系以试卷为载体,在实践中落地。化学没有偏难怪题目 重视基础突出能力马艺宁:哈三中高三化学教师,东北师范大学教育硕士。2020年高考理科综合化学试题与2019年全国试卷相比基本持平,试题的题型、题量、试卷结构基本稳定,不管是题目的深度还是知识点的考查,都没有偏难怪的题目。7题:以《梦溪笔谈》这一传统文化为载体,考察含铜化合物的俗称、组成、化学性质以及实验基本操作,将传统文化与化学知识完美结合。9题:以二氧化碳过度排放产生温室效应导致全球气候变暖的环境问题为载体,考查了弱酸的电离平衡、难溶盐的溶解平衡、沉淀的溶解和平衡移动等问题,图示中信息明确,容易做出正确判断。11题:本题以近些年推动社会经济发展,对人类生活具有重要作用的过渡金属催化反应为研究背景,主要考查了催化剂机理、化学键的变化关系、反应物和产物的判断等,识图能力在本题中起较大作用。13题:从去年的全国一卷首次把推断元素放在13位压轴,就能看出一定的创新意识:避重就轻的反方向押题意识体现得淋漓尽致。并且去年的选项中最过于创新的便是所谓八电子结构的论述,让人眼前一亮。今年的II卷13也是一样的道理,在ABC论述以外再次出现了8电子的论述,这次是个错误选项。就比如说第一年一个偏僻的点,从来没考过,今年就开始设置考点,可以视作高考的一个方向:给足铺垫,蓄势待发。26题:本题以新冠病毒为素材,主要考查了消毒剂——含氯化合物的相关知识,具体涉及了电解池、电离平衡常数、氧化还原反应等知识点,大部分问题较为常规基础,易于上手,最后一问计算相对复杂。27题:延续了19年II卷考查了有机制备实验,对仪器选用、教材方程式、有机物纯度产率计算、分离提纯等问题进行了考查。36题:直接给出了有机物的结构,各问之间相对独立,较易得分。对同分异构体的考查形式有所改变,由往年的填空改为选择,难度有所降低。生物试题稳中有变 重视基础知识葛长龙:哈三中生物教师,市四有好老师,市课改先进个人,市教育局多次记功。内容稳中有变,整体结构保持稳定整体上来看试题难度不大,试题结构、总分值及每道题的分值均与往年相同,即6道选择,4道必修大题,2道选修题,考查内容的重点、难点突出,但经常出现大题中光合呼吸仍然缺席,生态题也主要以选修考查为主。另外,试题的综合性增强,像选择题的第六题依托于三角洲这一名词考查群落演替的相关内容,要求学生了解三角洲的形成等基本常识才能更好地作出判断。重视基础知识,考查学科核心素养考查生命观念以及社会责任。选择第一题是时下威胁全球人类的新冠肺炎病毒,第二题则是有关免疫的相关内容,31题则是考查人体在某些情况下发生的生理变化,从个体来说,只有弄明白疾病的发生、发展以及对人类的影响,包括我们自身正常情况下的变化才能激发人更大的学习兴趣为进入高校及步入社会做好铺垫,在将来勇于承担社会责任,更好地实现自我的价值和追求。考查科学思维及科学探究。选择题第三题、第五题以及主观题的30题是关于实验方面的考查,其中第三题考查的是考生对于实验原理的掌握,第五题侧重于考查考生获取信息, 比较分析综合解决实际问题的能力。30题则是结合细胞的结构功能考查了考生对于差速离心法的理解和掌握,认识到细胞这个基本生命系统进行生命活动所需的物质条件以及环境条件。考查主干知识,引导教育教学方向生物的遗传大题一直让考生头疼,也是教育教学过程中的难点,近几年来总体重视考查对基本概念、基本规律的理解,今年II卷的32题仍然保持这一特点,是关于三对等位基因的自由组合定律的考查,只要考生能掌握显隐性的判断方法,在分离定律的基础上理解自由组合的本质做起来一点儿不难,选拔人才的同时也为教师今后的教育教学指明了新的方向,那就是求难甚至是求偏是诡道,中正平和稳重才是王道。【来源:哈尔滨新闻网】版权归原作者所有,向原创致敬

察类

巨微英语《中考英语四轮复习》和万维试题研究哪个好?

有很多同学问我,巨微英语《中考英语四轮复习》和万维试题研究哪个好?巨微英语《中考英语四轮复习》这本书,我手头就有;万维试题研究的话,我也比较熟悉,其实2本书各有各的特点。总的来说,它们都是总复习资料,但巨微英语《中考英语四轮复习》,分知识点和题型2部分讲解,万维试题研究主要是以题型训练为主。下面我分别说一下2本书的相同点和不同点。1、巨微英语《中考英语四轮复习》和万维试题研究哪个好之相同点①都很全面巨微英语《中考英语四轮复习》从全国10大版本的教材+706套中考英语真题里面,梳理出了4240个考点。万维试题研究从全国各地中考英语真题里面精选了180套习题。②都划分了类型巨微英语《中考英语四轮复习》按复习的难易程度和先后顺序,把知识点分为:词汇、语法、难句和题型4大类。万维试题研究把真题按专题分类,如单选题、完形填空题、阅读理解题等。③都有分点训练2本书都针对每一个知识点设置了习题训练,比如与词性相关的题、与时态相关的题、与语态相关的题、与句型相关的题等。2、巨微英语《中考英语四轮复习》和万维试题研究哪个好之不同点①巨微英语《中考英语四轮复习》里面划了重点,它把4240个可考知识点按重要程度划分,如果只记重要考点的话,能节省3/4的复习时间,对于复习时间紧张的学生来说,可以减轻不少负担。万维试题研究没有明确划分重点,只是有针对重点和难点的专题训练。②巨微英语《中考英语四轮复习》讲解详细,不仅挨个讲知识点,还分步讲题,并且在讲题的同时又回顾题里面的知识点,很适合基础弱的同学用,学生在做题时,既能掌握解题步骤,还能捎带着巩固基础。万维试题研究,它主要以讲题为主,没有对知识点做专门的讲解,只是在题中捎带着讲知识点,比较适合基础好一点的同学用。学生不必专门复习知识点,在做题的过程中稍微复习一下即可。巨微英语《中考英语四轮复习》和万维试题研究哪个好?这2本书有相同之处,也有不同之处,而且各有优势,究竟选哪本,还得根据学生的基础来定。如果学生的基础不好,知识点掌握得不是很扎实,就用巨微英语《中考英语四轮复习》来巩固基础,如果学生基础好,知识点掌握扎实了,就可以用万维试题研究来训练题型。