研究生专业英语试题

外语 在任何考研专业中都是必考的科目,绝大部分专业考的是英语。下面就通过对英语试卷结构、考核要求这几部分的分析让大家对考研英语先有个概念：考什么，怎么考！英语有两套试卷：英语一，英语二。一般学术硕士考英语一，专业硕士考英语二。英语二的难度要比英语一的难度低！以英语一为例：第一题 完形填空：10分, 一篇280个左右单词的文章, 从中选出20个空，每个空0.5分，平均得分3.5分。第二题 阅读理解：40分, 四篇文章，每篇文章五道题，每题两分。 这部分，考生通常得分要在28分，如果低于28分，英语总分将很难突破50分（经管类学科考生英语最低分数线为50分）。第三题 选择搭配：10分，一篇文章从中挑选五句话，并且加入两个干扰选项，让把正确的句子放在正确的空上，一个两分。这道题有连带错误效应，填错一个就有可能错两个！第四题 翻译（英译汉）：10分，一篇文章选出五句话，每句话30个单词左右，一个两分。 第五题 小作文：10分，写一篇一百个单词的应用文。第六题：大作文：20分，写一篇200个单词的议论文。以上就是英语一的试卷结构，下面再说一下英语二与英语一的区别。首先，英语二大纲要求的阅读单词量和英语一一样，但英语二中没有超纲单词！英语一中明确的说有600多个超纲单词！其次，语法的考核点也不一样。英语一的语法十多种，常考的有9种。英语二大纲明确要求, 英语二语法考点就8种，语法要求也相对简单。最后，题型：完形填空都是 20个选项, 但是英语一的文章相对较短，难度大些；阅读理解题量一样，但是英语二的文章比英语一的稍微简单点，没有超纲词汇；翻译，英语一是翻译句子，英语二是翻译全文，精确度要求不高；作文, 都是分为小作文和大作文，大作文的话, 英语一大多数是漫画，提炼主旨完成写作, 字数是160-200个单词，是一个相对开放的话题，英语二是介绍图表为主，要求150字左右，内容相对封闭。以上简单介绍了考研英语试卷的结构，通过分析试卷，可以明确的知道英语怎么考，希望能帮助到研宝们英语备考！

2020考研结束，小西老师们经过这几天的整理、研讨分析，终于把今年的真题卷研究透彻了！今天，小西带大家了解一下完形填空和阅读理解~Let's take a look！Part 1 英语一01完形填空复现结构（题目源于20考研英语一真题）02阅读理解主旨大意（题目源于20考研英语一真题）作者态度题（题目源于20考研英语一真题）Part 2 英语二01阅读理解事实细节题（题目源于20考研英语二真题）推理判断题（题目源于20考研英语二真题）词义推断题（题目源于20考研英语二真题）讲个秘密上面全部的这些题型的解题技巧，小西都在冲刺专题当中详细地讲解过，除此之外，在小西的押题密卷中，阅读理解text2与2020年英语二真题text3主题一致，都是环保类，且复现较多真题词汇。20考研英语真题text3小西押题密卷text2WOW~应该给小西老师加鸡腿！21考研的童鞋们，考研跟对老师很重要，而小西的老师刚好专业！想真题体验的童靴可以去小西考研APP上了解哦

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2020年考研英语结束后很多学生在感叹：今年英语试题太难了，考生们纷纷表示考研英语阅读理解难度难出新高度，新题型难度也比往年要大。但是我们客观理性的分析，从历年考研英语结束后考生们的反映来看，每年考生考完英语后都会有相似的反应，那就是每年考生都会觉得自己年份的英语试题难度大。这里面既有考生个人发挥的因素影响，也有眼光局限的问题。由于考生没有经历过多次考研，因此很难真正判断考研英语真题的难度如何。2020考研英语试题难度太大？考研英语国家线变化都有哪些规律？考研英语不管难度如何变化，作文、翻译、完形填空难度基本难度变化不大，其实考生感觉考研难度大的也仅仅是考研英语阅读理解而已，另外新题型很多学生觉得难，但是这部分题对考生分数影响有限，一方面是因为分值比较低，另一方面是因为即使题简单，考生也很少做全对，即使题变难了，考生也可能会做正确三个左右，因此新题型试题难度变化对考生最后成绩影响不大，反而是考研英语阅读理解难度对考生最后成绩影响比较大。因此尽管很多考生都在吐槽2020考研英语太难了，认为考研英语阅读理解难度比较大，比去年考研英语阅读理解难度高，但是客观理性地讲难度也没有高出太多，整体难度没有高出往年多少，只能说难度高了一些，但是并不能说太难，考生复习到位还是能够得出正确答案，考出理想的成绩。既然考研英语难度不是太大，那么考研英语国家线变化都有哪些规律呢？根据自己对考研的研究，认为总体上讲考研英语国家线变化有三个基本规律，一是考研英语国家线如果上涨或者下降，变化幅度大概在1-5分范围以内。从近10年考研英语国家线变化来看，基本上如果考研国家线上升最多也是提高5分。二是考研英语国家线很少连续几年一直提高，考虑到2019年考研英语国家线大部分专业已经提高，因此判断2020考研英语国家线会继续提高的可能性并不是很大，但是很可能会保持在2019年的水平。三是经管类专业和文学专业考研英语国家线一直为各个专业最高，理工科专业考研英语国家线比较低，即使上升也是在0分多一点，对于理工科学生难度不大，农学这些冷门专业考研英语国家线最低，考生压力最小。

考研原因我考研的原因有以下几点：1.我想学习法律，成为一个复合型的人才。成为一名法律人一直是我的梦想。2.良好的教育背景，尤其是硕士学位，可以为我的为我的未来发展提供更多机会。3.从现实角度谈目前本科毕业生的就业压力很大，希望继续学习，提升自己的各方面的能力。I Entrance Examination for the following reasons:1. I want to study law and become a complex type of talent. Be a legal person has always been my dream2. a good ecation background, especially a master's degree, can I provide for my future development of more opportunities.3. From a practical point of view about the current employment of graates from a lot of pressure, I hope to continue learning, to enhance their abilities in different aspects.研究生计划首先，认真完成法律硕士的学习。其次，要努力考过司法考试。如有可能，希望能读博。First, carefully complete the Master of Laws studies.Secondly, we must strive to consider over judicial examination.If possible, hoping to pursue a Ph.D. degree.为什么选择**大学你对 大学的了解。你对 （城市）的了解。你对烟台的了解烟台是一个风景优美的海滨城市，我国北方著名的旅游避暑和休闲度假胜地。烟台是中国北方水果之乡，烟台苹果，莱阳梨、大樱桃，葡萄等享誉海内外。它是亚洲唯一的“国际葡萄，葡萄酒城”，产出的葡萄酒品质优良。是中国重要的黄金产地，黄金储量位居全国第一。Yantai is a beautiful coastal city in northern China famous summer tourist and leisure resort. Shuiguoxiang Yantai in northern China, Yantai Apple, Pear, cherry, grape and other home and abroad. It is Asia's only "international grapes, wine city ", the output of wine quality. Is an important gold proction, gold reserves ranked first in the country.朗读显示对应的拉丁字符的拼音在国家“山东半岛蓝色经济区发展规划”支持下，山东的经济将会有更大的发展。At the national "Blue Shandong Peninsula Economic Zone Development Plan ", supported by Shandong's economy will have greater development.戚继光，中国历史上著名的民族英雄。张瑞敏，海尔集团首席执行官。a famous hero in Chinese history. Zhang, CEO of Haier Group青岛青岛是一个美丽的海滨城市，青岛经济发达。青岛是中国沿海开放城市之一，是山东省最大的工业城市，也是中国著名的“品牌之都”。拥有中国名牌和驰名商标最多的城市。这里有许多第一，中国最大的啤酒企业 青岛啤酒，中国最大的家电基地，北方最大的外贸口岸，北方最大的集装箱港等等。这些会为我以后的发展提供更多机会。青岛也有许多美丽的风景，崂山，栈桥公园，五四广场，海底世界，每年四五月份中山公园的樱花很漂亮。Qing is a beautiful coastal city of Qing economic development. Qing is a coastal open city in China is one of the largest instrial city in Shandong Province, is China's famous "brand capital. " Has a well-known trademarks in China and most famous city. There are many first, China's largest beer company Tsingtao Brewery, China's largest home appliance base, the largest foreign trade port in northern, north of the largest container port and so on. These will be for me to provide more opportunities for future development. Qing has many beautiful landscapes, Laoshan, Pier Park, the May Fourth Square, Underwater World, April or May each year, Zhongshan Park, a beautiful cherry blossoms.青岛与烟台你更向往哪里？我更向往青岛，因为青岛的经济更加发达，这里有更多机会。我可以在这里开始我的事业，实现我的人生理想。I aspire to Qing, because the more developed the economy of Qing, where there are more opportunities. I can start my career here, to achieve my ideals.朗读显示对应的拉丁字符的拼音英语对学习法律有什么帮助？具有有良好的英语能力，尤其是法律英语，对日后个人发展具有重要作用。随着中国加入WTO，国际诉讼与纠纷增多，能够熟练运用英语，把英语作为工作语言，是一个优秀的律师必须具备的。With good English skills, especially in legal English, and plays an important role in future personal development. With China's accession to WTO, international litigation and disputes increased proficiency in English, English as a working language, is a good lawyer must possess.你认为中国的法律怎么样？首先，我认为中国现在已经建立了比较完整的法律体系。正在建设法治社会。其次，中国的专业法律人才也越来越多，人民的法律意识逐渐提高。但是中国的法律体系还不健全，比如我国还没有民法典。因此，中国的法律还有很大的进步空间。First of all, I think China has now established a relatively complete legal system. Is building the rule of law.Second, China's professional legal personnel, more and more people's legal consciousness graally improved.But China's legal system is not perfect, such as China has not yet Civil Code.Therefore, the Chinese law there is still much room for improvement.你喜欢的大学老师的类型我喜欢上课风趣幽默，能够讲授有用的知识，启迪我人生的老师。我很高兴在我的大学生涯遇到很多优秀的、让我难忘的老师。I like school sense of humor, to teach useful knowledge, inspiring teacher of my life. I am happy to meet a lot of my college career, good, let me unforgettable teacher.于教授，我们的院长，教授市场营销，给我留下了很深的印象。他不仅教授我们专业知识，还向我们教授人生哲理。于教授讲课风格独特，经常给我们开专题讲座。Professor Yu, our Dean, Professor of marketing, has left me a deep impression. He taught us not only expertise, but also Professor Xiang Women philosophy of life. The professor lectures and unique style, often open to us talk.朗读显示对应的拉丁字符的拼音朗读显示对应的拉丁字符的拼音如果你没考上你怎么办？如果我没有考上，首先，我会分析自己失败的原因。然后我要准备国家司法考试。考完司法考试后我会再次参加法律硕士入学考试。因为我热爱法律，成为一名法律人士是我的梦想。If I am not admitted to, first of all, I will analyze their own failure. Then I'm going to the national judicial examination. After I finished the bar exam again in the Master of Laws entrance examination. Because I love the lawBecome aLegal professional is my drea如何将营销与法律结合掌握扎实的法律知识，发挥我本科专业特长，为企业的生产，经营，管理等活动提供法律帮助，目前我国企业纷纷走出国门，参与国际竞争，为企业在国际营销中提供法律咨询与帮助。我准备向国际经济法方向发展。我知道这很难，但是我有信心做好。Solid grasp of legal knowledge, professional expertise to play my undergraate for the proction, operation, management and other activities to provide legal assistance, is currently China's enterprises have to go abroad, participate in international competition, enterprises in the international market to provide legal advice and help. I'm ready to develop in the direction of international economic law. I know this is difficult, but I have confidence in doing.谈谈你对中国法律硕士教育的看法我认为近年来中国的法学教育发展迅速，培养出了一大批精英人才，尤其国家和各高校对法律硕士日益重视，培养出了一大批复合型法律人才。然而，社会对于法律硕士毕业生还存在偏见，希望国家和社会能更加重视法硕教育。同时，作为法律硕士专业的学生，我们要认真学习，精通法律，掌握扎实的技能。What are your views on legal ecation in ChinaI think that the recent rapid development of China's legal ecation, training a large number of talents, especially the State and the University of the growing importance of Master of Law and train a large number of complex legal talent. However, the community Master of Law graates are still prejudices, hopes the state and society to pay more attention to Fashuo ecation. Meanwhile, as a legal Master's students, we must seriously study and master of the law, have a good working skills.你的爱好我喜欢交朋友，喜欢演讲、辩论、读书、还喜欢看一些法制类的电视节目和法律书籍。I like public speaking, debating, reading, also like to watch some TV programs like the legal system and law books.你想成为一个律师吗？为什么？是的，我的确想成为一名律师。首先，律师是一个受人尊敬的职业。律师能够帮助那些自身权益受到侵害的人们。其次，律师能够维护法律的公平正义。再次，成为一名出色的律师可以获得丰厚的报酬。Yes, I really want to be a lawyer. First of all, lawyers are a respected profession. Lawyers can help those people in their own rights are infringed. Second, lawyers can uphold the law of justice. Again, be a good lawyer can get good pay.毕业之后有什么打算？毕业之后我想成为一名律师，我想从事国际经济法方面的工作。After graation I want to be a lawyer, I would like to work in international economic law法官和律师你更喜欢哪个职业？我更喜欢律师，因为我更想通过自己的辩护来帮助那些需要帮助的人，而且我觉得律师更能展示自己的法律知识的应用能力，更有挑战性。Professional judges and lawyers do you prefer?I prefer the lawyer, because I want to defend their own to help those in need of help, and I think more to show their legal counselKnowledge, competence, and challenging.谈谈你对目前中国的法律意识现状的看法Talk about your awareness of the current status of China's view of the law近年来，中国人的法律意识已经有了很大的提高，但不可否认很多普通百姓的法律意识还是不高。因此，国家要更加重视普法教育。同时，作为一名法律学习者，我也要承担起宣传法律知识的责任。In recent years, Chinese people's legal consciousness has been greatly improved, but denied many of the legal consciousness of ordinary people is still not high.Therefore, the state should pay more attention to legal ecation. Meanwhile, as a legal learner, I have to assume the responsibility of promotion of legal knowledge.07年：电子邮件与传统信件的区别与传统信件相比，电子邮件更加方便快捷。我们可以用电脑瞬间把邮件发到对方的邮箱。Compared with the traditional letters, e-mail faster and more convenient. We can use a computer to send instant messages to each other's mailbox.勤奋与运气哪个更重要？Hard work and luck, which is more important?我认为勤奋比运气更重要。因为运气不是每个人都有的而且运气不是天天都有的。虽然运气很重要，但是勤奋是成功的关键。有句谚语——成功是留给有准备的人的。I think that hard work is more important thanluck. Because not everyone has the luck and luck is notavailableevery day.Although luck is important, but hard work is the key to success. There is a proverb - Success is left to people who are prepared.10. 住在城市和乡村的区别住在城市有很多好处。这里有方便的交通，快捷的信息。能了解最新最快的信息，真实的感受世界发展的脉搏。而乡村环境很舒适，对身体健康更有好处。这里有青山，绿水，田野。但是环境却很舒适，对身体健康更有好处。There are many benefits of living in the city. There is convenient transportation and quick information. Understand the latest and fastest information, the real pulse of the world's development experience. The rural environment is very comfortable and more beneficial to health. There are mountains, green water, field. But the environment is very comfortable and more beneficial to health.11. 对你影响最大的电影对我影响最大的电影是《阿甘正传》。影片中的阿甘虽然是个傻子，但是他却一直不停的奔跑，一直向前，最后获得了成功。阿甘的精神鼓舞着我，要义无反顾的追逐自己的目标。I have the greatest impact on the movie is "Forrest Gump. " In the movie Forrest Gump, though a fool, but he has been kept running, straight ahead, and finally succeeded. The spirit of Forrest Gump inspired me to hesitate to pursue their own goals.Life was like a box of chocolates, you never know what you’re gonna get. (生命就像一盒巧克力，结果往往出人意料)12. 你是怎样学好英语的我学习英语没有什么快捷的方法，唯一的方法是多读、多写。每天坚持读一个小时的英语。How did you learn EnglishI learned English there is no quick way, the only way is to read, and writing. One hour every day reading in English13. 体育运动的好处，你喜欢什么体育运动。参加体育运动有利于我们的身体健康。同时，在参加体育活动时，会结交到很多朋友。Participation in sports is good for our health. At the same time, participating in sports activities, will make a lot of friends14. 怎样与朋友相处15. 大学的学习情况17. 你喜欢室内运动还是室外运动我喜欢室外运动，因为在室外运动更能亲近大自然，呼吸新鲜的空气，有助于放松身心。Do you like indoor games or outdoor sportsI like outdoor sports, as in the outdoor sports more close to nature, breathe fresh air, helps to relax.1、你以前学过法律吗？有信心学好吗？我以前没有系统的学习过法律，但是我很喜欢法律，在准备法硕考试的过程中，我自学了许多法律。我有信息学好法律，成为一名合格的法律专业人士。I have not studied law system, but I like the law, in preparation for Fashuo examination process, I taught myself a lot of laws. I have the information to learn the law, to become a qualified legal professional.你遇到困难、失败怎么办，你放松的方法是什么当我遇到困难的时候，我会先停下来，认真的想一想失败的原因，然后找出解决问题的方法。或者寻求老师和朋友的帮助。当我心情不好的时候，我也会找朋友倾诉。When I encounter difficult times, I will stop, seriously think about failure, and then find the solution to the problem. Or seek the help of teachers and friends. When I was in a bad mood, I would find friends to talk.你的长处和短处My strengths are optimistic, cheerful, serious, persistent. The disadvantage is that sometimes I have problems not cool, I need to constantly improve themselves and improve their own character.My strengths are optimistic, cheerful, serious, weakness is sometimes not cool.集体主义和个人主义集体主义是集体的利益大于个人的利益，个人主义是强调个人的利益大于集体的利益，社会就是一个集体,每个人都是集体的细胞,我们离不开集体.在我国我们更提倡集体主义。.Collectivism is greater than the interests of the collective interests of the indivial, indivialism is the emphasis on personal interests than collective interests. Society is a collective, everyone is a cell of the collective, we can not live without the collective.in our country we advocate collectivism.图书馆好还是电子阅览室好我认为各有各的好处，图书馆能让人安静的阅读大量的书籍，而电子阅览室更方便快捷，但缺少了一种读书的氛围。Good or better electronic reading libraryI think each have their own advantages, the library is good for a quiet read a lot of books, and electronic reading more convenient, but the lack of a study of the atmosphere.网络对你的影响网络让我更方便的了解各种信息，给我的生活带来了很多的便利，同时让我结交了许多朋友。去年，通过我网络我结交了很多考研的朋友，大家互相鼓励，共同努力。但是网络有时候也让我浪费了很多时间。网络上也有很多不良的信息。国家需要加强互联网安全方面的立法，加强监督。Network let me know all kinds of information more convenient and give my life a lot of convenience, but I made many friends. Last year, I made through my network of friends many of Entrance Examination, we encourage each other and work together. But the network sometimes I waste a lot of time. Network, there are many bad information. Countries need to improve Internet safety legislation and strengthen supervision.你的性格我的性格开朗，我很少怨天尤人。我喜欢结交朋友，和朋友一起我总是很开心。我的人生格言就是开开心心过好每一天。Your characterI cheerful, I rarely complain. I like to make friends, and friends I am always very happy. My motto in life is happy every day.你平时看什么新闻报纸《中国日报》ChinaDayily。不仅可以了解时事新闻，而且可以提高我的英语水平。Reading chinadaily everyday. I can not only learn about current events, but also improve my English.读书的目的我读书是想学到更多的知识，开阔自己的眼界，提高自己的修养，从而使自己在社会上更有竞争力。I am reading is to learn more knowledge, broaden their horizons, improve their training, so that their more competitive in the community.最有印象的广告最有印象的广告是中国著名运动品牌李宁的广告。Nothing is impossible.只要努力，任何困难都不会阻挡我们。无论做任何事，我们都应该有这种精神。只有这样，才能成功。Impression of advertising is the most famous Chinese sports brand Li Ning's ads. Nothing is impossible. if they work hard, no difficulty will not stop us. Whatever you do anything, we should have this spirit. The only way to succeed.我性格外向，开朗活泼。喜欢交朋友，喜欢集体活动。与朋友们在一起让我感觉很愉快。我热爱生活，热爱校园，热爱英语，热爱法律。I am outgoing, cheerful and lively. Like to make friends, enjoy group activities. To be with friends made me feel very happy.我的本科专业是市场营销，市场营销是我们学校的特色专业。市场营销是个人和集体通过创造并同他人交换产品和价值以满足需求和欲望的一种社会和管理过程。1：市场机会分析2：市场细分3：目标市场选择4：市场定位5：4Ps(营销组合)6：确定营销计划7：产品生产8：营销活动管理(即执行与控制)9：售后服务，信息反馈我热爱我的本科专业，希望在日后的学习中将本科专业与法律结合起来。My specialty is marketing, marketing is the professional features of the school.Indivial and collective marketing by creating and exchanging procts and value with others to meet the needs and desires of a society and the management process.1: Market Opportunity Analysis2: Market Segmentation3: Target Market Selection4: Market positioning5:4 Ps (marketing mix)6: Determine the Marketing Plan7: Proction8: marketing campaign management (ie, implementation and control)9: Service, FeedbackI love my specialty, I hope to learn in the future will combine the undergraate and the law.我本科就读于山东工商学院，原名中国煤炭经济学院。是山东省著名的财经类院校。学校坐落在“中国最佳魅力城市”——烟台，依山傍海，风景秀丽。我们学校的管理类专业在全省很著名，市场营销是省级特色专业。I am undergraate student at Shandong Institute of Business, formerly known as China Coal Economics. Shandong Province is well-known Financial College. The school is located in the "Most Charming City in China"- Yantai, mountains and the sea, beautiful scenery. The management of our school is very well-known specialty in the province, the provincial Specialty Marketing.朗读显示对应的拉丁字符的拼音字典 - 查看字典详细内容我的家乡位于山东省潍坊市，被称为“世界风筝都，是中国的风筝之乡，历史悠久。她有着勤劳朴实的市民，有着美丽的风景。这里有传承千年文化的风筝，萝卜，寿光蔬菜，昌乐红宝石，诸城恐龙化石，以及著名的杨家埠木板年画。这里名人辈出，清代著名画家郑板桥曾在潍坊做过县令。我热爱我的家乡，欢迎老师到我的家乡玩。潍坊风筝作为潍坊市的象征，更加受到当地人民的珍爱和重视。每年4月举行潍坊国际风筝节，吸引来自30个国家和地区的代表团参赛。My home is located in Weifang City, Shandong Province, known as the "world kite capital, is the hometown of Chinese kite, a long history. She has a hard-working and simple people, with beautiful scenery. There are cultural heritage Millennium kite, radish, Shouguang Vegetables, Changle ruby, Zhucheng dinosaur fossils, and the famous wooden pictures Yangjiabu. Here celebrity men, famous painter in the Qing Dynasty did Banqiao magistrate in Weifang. I love my home, welcome to my hometown to play the teacher .Weifang kites as a symbol of the city of Weifang, more cherished by the local people and attention. Held in April each year Weifang International Kite Festival, attracting participants from 30 delegations of participating countries and regions.朗读显示对应的拉丁字符的拼音风筝节的活动内容包括：举办开幕式，放飞仪式，国际风筝比赛，国内风筝大奖赛，评选风筝十绝，参观风筝博物馆，观看杨家埠民间艺术表演，参观民俗旅游村，与农民同吃、同住、同娱乐等。Festival activities include: organizing the opening ceremony, flying the ceremony, the international kite competitions, domestic kite Grand Prix, the selection of kites ten must visit the kite museum, folk art performances Yangjiabu watching, visit the Village Tourism, with the farmers to eat, Live with the entertainment.朗读显示对应的拉丁字符的拼音字典 - 查看字典详细内容Weifang is a very very beautiful city .She is famous for kite and Chinese Green Radish我的专科就读于美丽的海滨城市青岛，在这里我度过了三年美好的时光。后来，我感觉高学历可以为我的个人发展提供更多机会，并且了解到升本后可以继续攻读研究生。所以我决定努力学习考入本科。执着于认真是我升本成功的关键，它们也将使我在研究生学习中取得更大成功。· My college student at the beautiful coastal city of Qing, where I spent three wonderful days. Later on, I feel for my high level of ecation to provide more opportunities for personal development, and can continue to learn after the rise of the graate school. So I decided to study admitted to college. I seriously persistent rise in the key of this success, they will make me more successful in graate study· 因此，从进学校的第一天起，我就下定决心，一定要专升本，做一名真正的本科生。Therefore, from enters the school first day, I set firm resolve, certainly wants the diploma, is a genuine undergraate student山东历史悠久，齐鲁大地。第十一届全国运动会在这里举办，山东在中华文明的发祥与发展过程中有很多重要贡献，其中最广为人知的是孔子及其儒家思想。国家重点风景名胜区：泰山、蒙山、曲阜三孔、青岛崂山、胶东半岛海滨、青州、淄博博山。泰山，有着雄伟壮丽的自然风光和丰富文化，泰山有“五岳之长”，“五岳独尊”之誉。好客山东欢迎你，欢迎老师来山东玩。Shandong has a long history, Shandong province. Eleventh National Games held here, the birthplace of Shandong in the Chinese civilization and development of many important contribution to the process, the most widely known is that Confucius and Confucianism.National Scenic Area: Mount Tai, Meng, Qufu three holes, Laoshan, Qing, Shandong Peninsula Beach, Green Island, Zibo Boshan.Mount Tai, with the magnificent natural scenery and rich culture, Tarzan the "Five Sacred Mountains long ", "Five Sacred Mountains Only " reputation.Shandong hospitality welcome you, welcome to Shandong to play the teacher. Confucius朗读显示对应的拉丁字符的拼音字典 - 查看字典详细内容你认为一名法律人需要具备的知识，能力，和素养有什么？一、基础素质。包括：思想素质、文化素质和心理素质。二、法律素质。包括：法律思维能力、法律表达能力和探知法律事实的能力Do you think people need to have a legal knowledge, ability, and literacy have?First, the basic quality. Include: ideological and cultural qualities and psychological qualities.Second, the legal quality. Including: legal thinking, legal skills and the ability to ascertain the legal facts法律素养到底是什么，我的理解就是。第一，对法律的信仰和坚持不懈的对正义的追求。第二，有了法律素养，扎实的法律知识功底就是我们最大的资本，凭借它可以伸张正义，可以惩治违法犯罪，可以找到自己的人生方向，有了知识储备，很重要的一点，就要求我们学会运用。只用应用到实际中才能体现法律的社会作用以及法律人的真正作用。第三，就是要具备良好的书面表达能力和沟通能力What is the legal literacy in the end, my understanding is.First, the law of faith and perseverance in the pursuit of justice.Second, with the legal knowledge, a solid foundation of legal knowledge is our greatest asset, by virtue of it justice, to punish crimes, to find their own direction in life, with the knowledge acquired, it is important to ask us Learn to use. Only applied to practice in order to reflect the social role of law and legal person's real role.Third, is to have good writing skills and communication skills朗读显示对应的拉丁字符的拼音字典 - 查看字典详细内容法律是肯定的、明确的、普遍的规范。人们要获得真正的自由，就应该学习法律，掌握法律，以法律来规范自己的行为。Law is certain, clear, universal norms. People to be truly free, they should study law, to master the law, the law to regulate their own behavior.朗读显示对应的拉丁字符的拼音字典 - 查看字典详细内容古罗马法学家西塞罗说过："为了得到自由，我们才是法律的臣仆。近代法国启蒙思想大师孟德斯鸠进一步指出：" 自由是做法律所许可的一切事情的权利；如果一个公民能够做法律所禁止的事情，他就不再有自由了，因为其他人也同样会有这个权利。 " 马克思对此则阐述得更为明确，他说："法律是肯定的、明确的、普遍的规范，在这些规范中自由的存在具有普遍的、理论的、不取决于个别人的任性的性质。法典就是人民自由的圣经。"Roman jurist Cicero said: "To be free, we are the servants of the law. modern master of the French Enlightenment Montesquieu further stated: " Freedom is permitted by law to do everything right; if a Citizen can do things prohibited by law, he will not have freedom, because other people also have this right. "Marx explained this is more explicit, he said:"The law is certain, clear, universal norms, in the presence of these norms of universal freedom, the theory does not depend on the nature of the indivial person's willful . Codex is the freedom of the people of the Bible. "朗读显示对应的拉丁字符的拼音字典 - 查看字典详细内容对法律的理解？法律（Law）是国家制定或认可的，由国家强制力保证实施的，以规定当事人权利和义务为内容的具有普遍约束力的社会规范。Law (Law) is a national development or approved by the State to ensure the implementation of coercive power, to provide rights and obligations of the parties for the content of social norms universally binding.朗读显示对应的拉丁字符的拼音字典 - 查看字典详细内容法律是调整人们行为的规范法律是由国家指定货认可的社会规范法律是以权利和义务为内容的社会规范法律是由国家强制力保证实施的社会规范The law is to adjust the norms of human behaviorLaw is recognized by the state social norms specified goodsLaw is based on rights and obligations for the content of social normsCoercive power by the state law is to ensure the implementation of social norms法律是一面盾牌Law is a shield法律是人民的盾牌，用以保护该国人民的生命财产等，使其能够自由安全幸福的生活。Is the people's shield law to protect lives and property of the people of the country such as to enable free and safe and happy life.为什么学习法律?当我接触法律后，我认为这就是我毕生的追求。When I contacted the law, I think this is my lifelong pursuit.学法懂法，才能更好地遵纪守法，避免违法。同时，如果身边的人不懂法，或者合法权益受到侵犯时，你也可以给予帮助。总之，学点法律，好处很多。因而我想，我们学习法律的目的，不应该仅仅将它作为一种谋求生存的工具。而更应该将它融入我们的生活，让我们的头脑里有法治的意识，进而影响身边的人。那么，即使我们以后不参加和法律有关的事业，我们四年的学习目的就已经达到了。虽然我们无法将国家的法律一蹴而就到完善，我们将来在这个社会上很卑微，但中国的法治建设需要我们这些桥梁或者基石或者只是一颗小石子，这就是我为什么学法律的最好回答吧。Study of law, understanding, and to better compliance, to avoid breaking the law. Meanwhile, people around do not know if the law or legal rights have been violated, you can help. In short, learn the law, the benefits are many. I'd like to, we learn the purpose of the law, should not only seek it as a survival tool. And it should be integrated into our lives, let us mind the awareness of the rule of law, thereby affecting the people around them. So, even if we do not participate in the future, and law-related business, we aim to four years of study has reached. While we can not be done overnight to improve the country's laws, we will be humble in this society, but we need the rule of law in China, or the cornerstone of the bridges or just a small pebble, which is why I answer it the best law school.刑法修正案？刑法修正案（八)是从97年刑法典颁布以来最大规模的一次修订。这次的修改亮点很多。但是最引人关注的地方应当是取消了13个经济型犯罪的死刑一 生命权大于财产权。二 死刑并非最有效果。三 死刑一旦误判就无可挽回。四 死刑体现的是以暴制暴、复仇的思想，不是问题的最终解决的办法。Criminal Code Amendment (viii) 97 years from the enactment of the Criminal Code the largest revision. The highlight of many of the changes. But the most interesting places should be the abolition of the 13 death penalty for economic crimesA right to life than property rights.Second, the death penalty is not the most effective.Once the death penalty on three irreversible miscarriage of justice.Four death penalty is reflected in violence with violence, revenge idea, not the ultimate solution.中国人体器官捐赠陷困局 每年仅1%患者能做手术我国目前仍没有人体器官捐献方面的相关法律法规，应加强这一方面的立法。北美和欧洲，世界上许多国家都有完善的器官捐献法律。器官捐献可以救助那些需要帮助的病人，使他们康复。受传统思想的影响，关于器官捐赠，最大的障碍是传统的思想束缚，有时更大的压力则来自于亲人。首先要完善立法，其次要形成一个完善的捐献体系。Donation of human organs in China is only 1% of depression patients a year deadlock to surgeryChina is currently no human organ donation related laws and regulations, legislation in this area should be strengthened. North America and Europe, many countries have improved organ donation laws. Organ donation can help those who need help patients to rehabilitate them. By the influence of traditional ideas about organ donation, the biggest obstacle is the ideological shackles of the traditional, and sometimes even more pressure comes from relatives. First to perfect the legislation, followed by donations to the formation of a perfect system.朗读显示对应的拉丁字符的拼音字典 - 查看字典详细内容福岛核电站Fukushima nuclear power plant核能是新能源，我们要科学、合理、安全的利用核能。一方面发挥核能的作用造福人类，另一方面安全的利用核能，避免核威胁的发生。Nuclear energy is a new energy, we should be scientific, rational and safe use of nuclear energy. On the one hand to play the role of nuclear energy to benefit mankind, the other safe uses of nuclear energy, to avoid the occurrence of the nuclear threat.朗读显示对应的拉丁字符的拼音字典 - 查看字典详细内容你看过的法律书籍？我看过的法律书籍不是很多。其中，给我印象很深的是中国人民大学出版的 以案说法 。这套图书通过案例向读者讲解法律理论，法律规则，法律分析深入浅出，通俗易懂。让我掌握法学知识，进一步提高法律应用的水平。I have not seen a lot of law books. Which impressed me was published in Renmin University of China by Case. This book explains to the reader through a case of legal theory, the rule of law, legal analysis easy to understand, easy to understand. Let me grasp the knowledge of law, to further improve the level of application of the law.来源于考研所买资料。

这件事放在今天，谁听了都不会相信：一个二十五岁的小伙子，只有小学学历，却敢报考研究生，最终这个只有小学学历的小伙不但成为了一名油画研究生，后来还成为了清华美院的博导……你能相信这个故事吗？央美大门央美的大门其实远没有那么好进，大凡有个“美”字的学院当然主要就是开设诸如绘画雕塑之类与艺术相关的学科，但在今天，无论是哪所大学任何专业，英语交白卷你是做梦也别想进去的，哪怕只差1分恐怕也只能站在大门口瞻仰一番而已。但今天我们要介绍的这个牛人，他的的确确是交了白卷，而且当时他的确也只有小学学历。少年陈丹青这个牛人就是陈丹青，他小学毕业后仅读过两年初中，中学没有毕业，因此他的真实学历就是小学。在进入大学之前他有近十年没有再进过课堂，但少年陈丹青凭着自己的天赋和勤奋练出了一手画画的绝活，而他的这门“技术”在当时主要用于画宣传画和连环画，而且还画出了一定的名气来，被称为知识青年画家。青年陈丹青（中）七八年，二十五岁的陈丹青已经画了近十年的画，这一年除开恢复高考之外，还有一个更好的消息——招收研究生。二十五岁的陈丹青便选择了报考央美的研究生，因为这对他来说是对口专业。当时除开考专业之外还要考外语，此时英语已经代替俄语成为了第一外语，而陈丹青这个连初中都没毕业的人哪里懂什么外语，当考试英语的时候他望着考卷脑中完全是一片空白，于是最终试卷也是一片空白连一个ABC都没填。陈丹青（左）当年报考研究生的人全国约有六万三千余人，其中绝大部分的人和陈丹青的情况差不多，几乎都已经离开课堂很多年没有接受过外语教育，因此像这种交白卷的情况很普遍。陈丹青虽然没有能在英语试卷写出一个答案来，不过他却用汉字写了一句话（图五）作为他的答案：陈丹青的英语“答案”然后陈丹青就将这个不算白卷的白卷交上去走人了。这也许是当年唯一一个在英语试卷上写汉字“答案”的考生了！虽然当时很多考生都不会英语，但大部分的人至少会蒙几个选择题填一填，像陈丹青这样既不蒙答案还用汉字老老实实地写下自己不懂的人几乎没有。陈丹青自画像不过陈丹青的专业考试却极为顺利，他的专业成绩可以说是拔尖的。不久之后消息传来，在当年六万三千多报考的考生里，最终有一万零七百多人幸运地成为了恢复高考后的首批研究生，其中就有陈丹青的名字，他成为了一名油画专业的研究生。英语考零分仍然能够被录取，这是当时的一个普遍现象，高校也明白如果再当时强制性地对英语成绩设定上线要求，那可能就没几个人可以符合要求，所以这既是一种“破格录取”又算是一种“务实”的做法。当时高校的择录标准主要是考核专业成绩，至于英语，虽然不能说不重要，但是英语不行关系也不大，因为还可以在后期弥补学习。陈丹青不过这种幸运的事情并没有维持太久，进入八零年代之后，英语在高校的择录策略中越来越显得重要，这也造成了多年以后功成名就的陈丹青对此不满，他在清华美院任博导时竟然连续多年没招到研究生，原因都是因为报考的考生英语不行。令陈丹青气到要发疯的是，甚至有他非常喜欢非常看好的一个学生，连续几次投考他的研究生都是因为英语差那么一丝丝进不来，后来这个英语不好的学生最终却被外国的顶级美院录取了。直到如今，陈丹青仍然怀念那个“人性化”的时代，如果当时的研究生考试也如后来一样，对英语有着死板的考核要求，那也许陈丹青今天还在某个村庄的墙上画那种大红大白的宣传画。（文：路过）

计算机考研复试面试系列 计算机专业英语篇在复习过程中，我用心查阅并整理了在考研复试面试中可能问到的大部分问题，并分点整理了答案，可以直接理解背诵并加上自己的语言润色!极力推荐打印下来看，效率更高！此系列一共有8篇：编程语言篇|数据结构篇|操作系统篇|组成原理篇|计算机网络篇|数据库篇|软件工程篇|计算机专业英语篇(还未全部完成，敬请期待，你们的支持和关注是我最大的动力！)加油，大家都可以上岸!!!让我们一起努力!!!复试准备这么久了，是不是还对计算机专业英语一筹莫展？想学习但又无从下手？这么多方向（人工智能、大数据、区块链……），还没开始就想放弃？担心口语不好，一面试就紧张？这些通通不用怕，这篇保姆级的教程就来教你如何破解难题，成功上岸！请务必认真看下面的图片教程（论文网站在文末，炒鸡良心网站）：第一步，检索关键词第二步，按图示操作第三步，选择你想读的点进去第四步，读每篇论文摘要即可，对复试专业英语来说足够了，可以读给别人听，让别人给意见。或者自己录下来自己听！其他的研究方向一样的操作即可，重要的是开始读，请今天看到，今晚就开始读，不要拖延！加油！论文网站如下：

2007年首都师范大学824英语专业知识（英语语言学、英美文学、英美概况等）考研真题及详解英美文学部分（50分）Ⅰ. Give a brief explanation to each of the following literary terms. (15 points)1. Free verse【答案】Free verse is a term describing various styles of poetry that are written without using a strict rhyme scheme, but still recognizable as poetry by virtue of complex patterns of one sort or another that readers will perceive to be part of a coherent whole. Walt Whitman is a representative who employed free verse successfully.查看答案2. Plot【答案】In literature, a plot is all the events in a story particularly rendered towards the achievement of some particular artistic or emotional effect. In other words, it’s what mostly happened in the story or novel or what the story’s general theme is based on, such as the mood, characters, setting, and conflicts occurring in a story.查看答案3. Tragedy【答案】A tragedy is a story that presents courageous indivials who confront powerful forces within or outside themselves with a dignity that reveals the breadth and depth of the human spirit in the face of failure, defeat, and even death. Tragedies recount an indivial’s downfall; they usually begin high and end low. Shakespeare is known for his tragedies, including Macbeth, King Lear, Othello, and Hamlet.查看答案4. “Stream of Consciousness” novel【答案】A “stream of consciousness” novel attempts to depict the flow of inner experience of the characters. Those novels break through the bounds of time and space, and mingle the thoughts, feelings, and sense impressions of characters at a specific time. Famous “stream of consciousness” novelists include James Joyce, Virginia Woolf and William Faulkner.查看答案5. Imagism【答案】Imagism is a poetic movement that flourished in the U.S. and Britain between 1909 and 1917. The movement was led by the American poets Ezra Pound and, later, Amy Lowell. The imagist poets placed stressed precision in the choice of words, freedom in the choice of subject matter and form and the use of colloquial language. Notable collections of imagist poetry are Des Imagistes: An Anthology, compiled by Pound, and the three anthologies compiled by Amy Lowell, all under the title Some Imagist Poets.查看答案Ⅱ. Choose the right answer to complete each of the statement below. (10 points)1. The King James Bible _____.A. was written by King James ⅠB. was directed by James ⅠC. was translated under the order of James ⅠD. was translated by King James Ⅰ【答案】C查看答案【解析】《钦定本圣经》是在詹姆士一世的命令下翻译的，对英语文学产生了重要的影响，还被认为是现代英语的基石。2. In his novel, Robinson Crusoe, Defoe eulogizes the hero of the _____.A. aristocratic classB. enterprising landlordsC. rising bourgeoisieD. hard-working people【解析】在《鲁宾逊漂流记》中，笛福把鲁宾逊颂扬为一个新兴资产阶级的英雄。3. Best known for his masterpiece The Faerie Queene, _____ is regarded as the “poet’s poet”.A. John DonneB. William ShakespeareC. Edmund SpenserD. Philip Sidney【解析】《仙后》的作者斯宾塞被誉为“诗人中的诗人”以及“诗人之王”。4. Which of the following is not written by John Milton?A. LycidasB. Paradise LostC. AreopagiticaD. The New Atlantis【答案】D查看答案【解析】The New Atlantis（《新亚特兰蒂斯》或《新大西岛》）的作者是Francis Bacon（弗朗西斯·培根），其余选项都是弥尔顿的作品。5. Tess of the D’Urbervilles is a novel written by _____.A. Thomas HardyB. Charles DickensC. D.H. LawrenceD. George Eliot【答案】A查看答案【解析】《德伯家的苔丝》作者是托马斯·哈代。6. Which of the following novels is a good illustration of the “Roaring 20s” and hence serves as a “cultural-history allegory” for the America?A. Farewell to ArmsB. The Great GatsbyC. A Lost LadyD. The Portrait of a Young Lady【答案】B查看答案【解析】《了不起的盖茨比》既反映了20世纪20年代美国的精神面貌，也是关于美国的一种文化——历史性的寓言。7. Among the following writers, _____ is best known for his sensitive depiction of the American small-town life.复习笔记Ⅰ. Historical Background（历史背景）(1) The earliest settlers of the British Isles were the Celts, who migrated to the British Isles about 600 B.C.不列颠群岛最早的定居者是凯尔特人，他们大约在公元前600年移民到不列颠群岛。(2) From 55 B.C. to 407 A.D. the British Isles were under the rule of the Roman Empire.从公元前55年到公元407年，不列颠群岛处于罗马帝国的统治之下。(3) About 450 A.D., waves of the Angles, Saxons, and Jutes invaded the British Isles. They settled in England, and drove the Celts into Wales, Scotland, and Ireland.公元450年左右，盎格鲁人、撒克逊人和朱特人占领了不列颠群岛。他们在英格兰定居，将凯尔特人驱逐到威尔士、苏格兰和爱尔兰。(4) It was around 500 A.D., in the struggle against Cerdic, the founder of the kingdom of Wessex, that the Celtic King Arthur, a legendary figure, is said to have acquired his fame.大约在公元500年，在与威塞克斯王国创始人塞迪奇的斗争中，传说中的凯尔特王亚瑟获得了他的名声。(5) Beginning from the later part of the 8th century, the Danes, or the Vikings, came to invade England, at first, along the eastern coast, but later they threatened to overrun the whole country.在8世纪50年代初期，丹麦人又叫北欧海盗开始入侵英格兰，开始是东海岸，进而威胁到整个国家的统治。(6) In the second half of the 9th century King Alfred, the Great of Wessex (849～899) led the Anglo-Saxon kings to defeat the invaders by uniting their forces.在9世纪后半期，阿尔弗雷德国王，威塞克斯的统治者领导盎格鲁-撒克逊的国王们团结一致打败了入侵者。(7) In the early 11th century all England was conquered by the Danes for 23 years. Then the Danes were expelled, but in l066 the Normans came from Normandy in northern France to attack England under the leadership of the Duke of Normandy who claimed the English throne.在11世纪早期，整个英格兰已经被丹麦统治23年了。后来丹麦人被驱逐出境，但是1066年，罗马人从法国北部的诺曼底登陆，在诺曼底公爵的领导下袭击英格兰，宣布他对英国的统治。Ⅱ. Northumbrian School and Wessex literature（诺森伯兰流派和西萨克斯文学）There were two highlights in the development of the Anglo-Saxon literature.盎格鲁-撒克逊文学发展史上有两个制高点：(1) The first was the Northumbrian School. Its center was the monasteries and abbeys in the kingdom of Northumbria. Related with this school was Caedmon who lived in the 7th century and who turned the stories in the Bible into verse form.Another well-known figure of the Northumbrian School was the Venerable Bede (673～735), a monk who wrote in Latin and whose work. The Ecclesiastical History of English People earned for him the title of “Father of English History”.第一个制高点是诺森伯兰流派。它的中心是诺森伯兰王国的寺庙和修道院。和这个学派密切相关的是生活在7世纪的凯德蒙，他将圣经中的故事转化成诗歌的形式。另外一位代表人物是可敬的圣彼得(673～735)，一个用拉丁文写作的和尚，他凭借《英吉利教会史》一书，被誉为“英国历史之父”。(2) In 871 Alfred became king of Wessex. His contributions to English literature are threefold. First, a number of Latin books of ecative value were translated into West Saxon dialect. It is said that King Alfred himself translated the history by Bede. Secondly, Alfred was responsible for the launching of The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle. It began with the story of Caesar’s conquest and annually recorded important events until 1154. It is an important history book as well as a piece of literary work. Alfred’s third contribution is that he created a style of Anglo-Saxon prose which was not obscure.871年，阿尔弗雷德成了威塞克斯之王，他对英国文学的贡献包括以下三个方面：①一些具有教育价值的拉丁文书籍被翻译成西撒克逊方言。据说阿尔弗雷德本人翻译了彼得写的史书；②他推动了《盎格鲁-撒克逊编年史》的撰写。史书包括从凯撒征战到1154年间发生的重要事件。这是一本重要的史书，同时也是杰出的文学著作；③他发明了一种易于理解的的文体——盎格鲁-撒克逊散文。Ⅲ. Anglo-Saxon poetry（盎格鲁-撒克逊诗歌）Some 30, 000 lines of Anglo-Saxon poetry have survived. There are a long epic poetry Beowulf, a number of religious poems and heroic poem, and some elegies. The earliest is Widsith and the last is Maldon, a poem about the battle of Maldon. The most famous Anglo-Saxon poem is Beowulf.被保存下来的盎格鲁-撒克逊诗句大约有30,000句。其中包括长篇史诗《贝奥武甫》、宗教诗、英雄诗和挽歌。最早的诗是《威德西兹》，最后一首诗歌是《马尔顿》，此诗关于马尔顿战役。最著名的盎格鲁-撒克逊诗歌是《贝奥武甫》。IV. Beowulf（《贝奥武甫》）(1) About the Poem（关于诗歌）It was probably written down in the 8th century through the manuscript of the poem preserved today dates back to the10th century and was written in the Wessex dialect. The poem contains altogether3, 183 lines and the story in it is based on partly historical and partly legendary materials, brought over by the Anglo-Saxons from their original homes.根据保存到现在的10世纪的手稿显示此书大约完成于公元8世纪，用威塞克斯方言写成。全诗一共3183行，诗歌部分来源于事实，部分来源于神话传说，是盎格鲁-撒克逊人从他们最原始的家园带来的。(2) Synopsis（故事梗概）The epic begins with a brief account of Danish kings down to Hrothgar who builds a splendid hall called Heorot. A monster named Grendel is enraged at the sound of merrymaking which nightly comes from the hall and disturbs his peace. He comes out of the lair at the bottom of the sea and goes to the hall each night and devours warriors. This has been going on for twelve years. Beowulf, nephew to King Hygelac of the Geats, hears of Grendel and sails with fourteen companions to lend help to Hrothgar. The Danish king receives and entertains the visitors and Beowulf boasts of his past exploits and declares his determination to conquer or die.Grendel comes at night and eats up one of Beowulf’s companions. Then a terrible combat follows and Beowulf finally wins by tearing one arm and a shoulder off the monster who flees mortally wounded. Hrothgar rewards the hero with rich gifts.史诗开始简要介绍了丹麦国王荷罗斯加，他建造了一座恢弘的宫殿希奥罗特。宫殿举行宴会的声音扰了一个叫哥伦多的怪兽的宁静。他每天都从海底的巢穴出来，去大殿吞噬士兵。这一现象持续了12年。贝奥武甫，耶阿特国王许基拉克的侄子听说了哥伦多的恶行后，带上十四名同伴坐船来帮助荷罗斯加。丹麦国王款待了他们，贝奥武甫说起自己曾经的功勋，并发誓非生即死。哥伦多深夜来袭，吃掉了贝奥武甫的一个同伴。一场激烈的斗争随之而来，贝奥武甫撕下了怪兽的一条手臂和连着的肩膀，怪兽身受重伤，贝奥武甫取得了胜利。荷罗斯加赏赐他丰厚的礼品。At night Grendel’s mother comes to avenge her son and carries off Hrothgar’s favourite aeschere. Beowulf is sent for and he sets out with his companions to seek for the sea-monster. He plunges into a pool and reaches a cave beneath the sea. There he fights with Grendel’s mother and eventually succeeds in killing her with a magic sword found hanging in the cave. He returns with the heads of two monsters and is welcomed and further rewarded by Hrothgar. Then he returns to the Geats. In the following year King Hygelac dies and his son succeeds as king but is soon killed in battle with the Swedes. Beowulf is chosen king and rules wisely and well for fifty years.晚上，哥伦多的母亲来为他的儿子复仇，他带走了荷罗斯加最心爱的参事。贝奥武甫奉命带领他的同伴去搜索海怪。他跳入一个池中，在海底发现一个洞穴。他在那儿和海怪展开战斗，并最终用挂在洞穴上的一把神奇的宝剑杀死了她。他带着两个怪兽的首级而归，又受到了重赏。后来他回到耶阿特。几年后许基拉克去世，他的儿子继承王位，但没多久就在与瑞典人的交战中牺牲。贝奥武甫当选为国王，持续在位五十年之久。Then a runaway slave robs part of a hoard of hidden treasure guarded by a dragon and the latter is enraged and ravages the land with fiery breath. Beowulf, now an aged king, resolves to fight the dragon himself. He goes there with twelve companions. The old king orders his men to wait outside while he himself goes down to the mound of treasure. There the aged king fights bravely against the dragon but the sword fails him and he is in danger. One of the companions, Wiglaf, rushes down to help and wounds the monster and then Beowulf kills it with a knife but is himself mortally wounded. He gives his last orders about his own funeral as he dies. Wiglaf sends a messenger to announce the king’s death and the people visit the scene of battle and carry away the treasure.They throw the dragon into the sea and build a funeral pyre to bum Beowulf’s body. The poem ends with the people lamenting Beowulf’s death and praising him as a great and good king.麻烦大家关注+点赞，谢谢!!本文由【才聪学习网】原创，关注我了解更多考试资料！#考研#

一、英语专业考研的基本知识1. 什么是英语考研英语专业考研和其他专业截然不同。考研英语是针对那些报考非英语专业的考试进行的英语水平测试，教育部统一出题，考察英语基本知识，而英语专业考研是针对报考英语专业研究生的考生进行。2. 英语考研专业是什么？专业学科门类：英语语言文学、外国语言学、应用语言学3. 英语专业考研为什么总有人难考呢？原因是二外太难，其他科目书目太多，其次很多院校没有明确考试书籍和试题，以至于较难。4. 英语考研报考指南专业报考：结合以后就业的方向选择，城市、专业。不要对重点院校有畏惧心理，也不要轻视一般院校。只要能设立硕士点，都有自身的优势所在。对于理科生转报文科要容易一点，但是对于英语语言学这类比较抽象的学科，想要取得好成绩要付出一定的努力。5. 复习用书北京大学胡壮麟老师《语言学教程》占比百分之85，外研社刘润青、文旭《新编语言学教程》杜诗春的《应用语言学》戴伟栋的《简明英语语言学教程》不指定书籍，用于历年真题进行学习研究。6. 常考题型名词解释、分析论述、实际应用、判断对错、填空、选择等。针对不同院校有不同的侧重点。7. 复习常见问题确定院校了解需求有针对性的复习，不要轻易更换报考院校。理论知识的学习注意基础的概念和原理，应用部分的注意理论联系实际，要以语言学核心学科为主，附带边缘学科。8.著名的学校有：北大，南京大学，北师，北外，北二外，北语，外交学院，对外经贸，大外，天外，上外，广外，西安翻译学院，解放军翻译学院，等