研究生英语的作文

2019年12月21日下午17时，2020届考生结束了备受关注的英语学科考研，为过去一年甚或更久的辛苦“备战”画上了圆满的句号，着实令人振奋。众所周知，作文作为考研英语五大题型的核心题型之一，一直是考生备考的重点难点，也是议论的热点，那么笔者就以刚刚结束的考研英语一大作文为例，共同揭开大作文的“神秘面纱”，同时也为2021届考生的备考提供方向指南，以期有的放矢，斩获高分。2020考研英语一真题如下：Directions:Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the pictures below. In your essay, you should1) describe the picture briefly,2) interpret the implied meaning, and3) give your comments.Write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)写作分析1. 考题形式：图画作文图画作文在形式上延续过去十余年，范围上属于大纲明确范围，一直是英语一大作文考生备考的重点，具体而言，考查形式为双图题，虽然和2018，2019的不同，但考研的历史上，最早可以追溯到2003，近几年比如2016，2017出的也是双图题，因此就形式而言难度不大；2. 话题范围： 习惯，自律，时间管理，效率，防范拖延，行动等相关主题就话题范围而言，依然考的是历年真题考频最高的个人修养类，相关话题在历届考研真题中可以说屡见不鲜，如2008 “合作”；2012 “乐观”；2014“孝顺”，2017—“实践”等。同时，北京文都在考前押题班等多次课程中反复强调个人品质类为热点话题，需重点关注。话题内容并不生疏，难度偏易；3. 具体撰写：宏观角度---布局谋篇首段为图画描述段，可用两到三个长句子具体描述图画内容，注意双图题必须两幅图都要描述到位，不能有遗漏，但可以在具体写作时就其中某一幅图有所侧重；主体段为围绕主题的具体论述，可从意义分析或原因分析等多维角度进行论述；尾段为总结段，正面话题可从：总结上文、回应主题、提出希望三个方面作结。微观角度---遣词造句1）词汇、句法：考研英语作为英语阶段的高级测试，对词和句的要求要远远高于四六级等等级测试。从词汇角度来说，要注意少用或不用被历届学生用俗套的词，而多用一些熟词的生僻含义或“高大上”的词汇，于细微处彰显写作功底；从句法角度来说，句子结构的丰富多样性直接与得分正相关，因而要多运用句式解构复杂的句子，比如复合句（名词性从句、定语从句、状语从句）、特殊句型（倒装句、强调句、there be句型）、独立主格、非谓语动词等，以体现自己在句意表达上的优势所在。2）避免常见错误：具体用词上，注意基本语法错误，如名词单复数：动词的时态语态：被动语态的-ed形式，形近词混用等问题；构句上，英语与汉语不同，为形合语言，这就要求考生在写作时不仅要关注内容的契合，也要对前后句形式上的相合，也就是，如前后句语义关系密切，要有意识地使用关联词、分词等形式把二者紧密结合起来，以使行文鲜活生动，助力高分作文。

导语：2019年英语一、二考研作文真题和完整版答案，赶快来对答案喽！2019考研英语(一)图画作文是让考生写出坚持的重要性，题目描述的是两个人在爬山，一个人太累想停下来，另外一个人给他递了一瓶水，告诉他要坚持下去。针对本题，文都考研教学研究院提供2019考研英语(一)真题答案大作文参考范文一篇如下：【题目】52. Directions:Write an essay of 160-180 words based on the following picture.In your essay, you should1) describe the picture briefly.2) interpret its intended meaning, and3) give your comments.【参考范文】The cartoon provides us with a thought-provoking scene: two men are climbing a hill, but one of them desires to give up e to tiredness, while the other one encourages him to keep going.Undoubtedly, the cartoonist aims at reminding us of the significance of persistence. At the top of the list, we should attach importance to perseverance mainly e to that it can enable us to ameliorate ourselves so we can be qualified for future career promotion, and be ready for meeting the forthcoming challenges.What’s more, we ought to place a high value on the role played by persistence in personal growth. Put it another way, in this ever-changing world, perseverance is to personal growth what water is to fish. To sum up, if persistence misses our attention in any possible way, we will suffer a great loss beyond imagination.Hence, it is vital for us to derive positive implications from the above cartoon. For one thing, we should frequently use it to enlighten the young. For another, we should cultivate the awareness of teenagers that it is very vital to keep going toward our goals. Only by doing so, can we become winner in the face of difficulties.【参考范文译文】这个漫画给我们呈现了一个发人深思的情景：两人正在爬山，但是其中一个人因为疲劳想要放弃，而另一个人鼓励他继续下去。毫无疑问，图画的作者旨在提醒我们坚持重要性。首先，我们应该重视坚持，主要是因为坚持可以让我们完善自身，这样我们未来才有资格得到职业生涯的进步，才能做好准备迎接以后的挑战。另外，我们也应该重视坚持在个人成长方面的作用。在这个多变的时代，坚持对于个人成长就像水对于鱼一样重要。 换言之，如果我们以任何可能的形式忽视坚持，我们将遭受非常巨大的损失。因此，从以上图画中得出积极的含义非常重要。一方面，我们应该经常用它来启迪年轻人。另外一方面，我们应该培养青少年重视坚持的意识。只有这样，我们才能成为困难面前的赢家。各位考研学子，明天继续加油，祝考出好成绩！考研必胜！

2020年考研英语（一）的大作文的图画种关于作文考察通常来说的就是真题中反复出现的双图对比，通常会是通过对比两幅图画中两个人物对于同样一件事情不同的反应或态度引出话题，常常会与 2012年的大作文"乐观的生活态度"考察形式相同。我们通过对比，其中图一的姑娘说早点写完早安心，图二的男孩说'不到最后一刻不写。然后得出图一反应出的"珍惜时间、采取行动、勤奋"等主题词。图二对应的主题词是"拖延、不付诸行动、懒惰"等，主题词难度并不大。下面就是例文，大家参考一下哦！As is vividly depicted in the drawings, two indivials have completely opposite attitudes towards the same event. The girl in the first picture,who is doing her homework,intends to finish her homework as soon as possible.By contrast, although the boy in the second picture is also sitting in front of the table,he plans to put off his homework until the last minute. Obviously, what the metaphorical and impressive pictures convey is that the good habit is of great significance to personal development and growth.Nowadays, people in mounting numbers put great emphasis on the importance of developing good study habits, such as cherishing time and taking actions. should be recognized that in any field of endeavor,whether itisin medicine engineering or business,itseems necessary to be diligent and set a high value on time before one can finally become successful.Just as an old Chinese saying goes,'the journey of a thousand miles starts with a single step.In order to achieve our goals of study and life,we must take actions and put the plan into practice just at this moment.The more actionswe take,the closer we get to our destination. On the contrary,ifall things are put off until tomorrow and we always wait for tomorrow,we will never accomplish anything.In conclusion,in this ever-changing world,as the competition in our society becomes increasingly fierce,we should attach more importance to forming good habits.In fact,it is a widely held perception that peoplewho are eager to success have to value time and be diligent.除了范文以外，免不了还会有些背诵的内容，下面是些小技巧喜欢的话收藏吧！提高记忆编码、储存、提取3个过程的效率提高阅读能力，理解了再背，背完后试着多次用不同方式复述，都有利于提高记忆。除此之外，听也是对看的重要补充，是一个重要的输入过程，有计划地听网课和音频，对自己的记忆效率的提高也是有帮助的；写是一个练习提取的过程。将看、读、听、写、说有意识地糅合到一起，整个记忆过程是完整且高效的。

相信认真备考研究生入学考试的学生都已经做过考研英语的真题。但是，考生有对真题进行归纳分析吗？在这最后冲刺阶段，如果说还有什么短期内提高英语分数方法话，个人认为只有认真准备英语作文了。01考研英语作文分大、小作文考研英语作文分为两个部分。分别是大作文和小作文。所谓的大小之分主要是源于作文字数。小作文字数相对较少，大作文字数比较多，要求达到160-180词。对应的分值也会有别，小作文总分10分，大作文总分20分。一般情况下，小作文以应用为主，大作文以说明、议论为主。大小作文分别从两种形式考察考生的书面表达能力，可以说区别以往所有英语考生。建议考生认真准备。02考研英语可以分为6个档次，档次之间差距较大考研英语作文的打分是分档次的，阅卷老师的主观作用非常小。小作文档次划分非常均匀，2分一个档次，外加0分，总共6个档次。一般情况下，考生能够将试题考察的要点答全，哪怕存在少量的语法错误，没有华丽的句式及高级词汇也会被归到5-6分的第三档。如果考生有背诵一些句式、高级词汇，那么基本就是7分左右。若是考生在作答小论文时候，忘记格式问题。除非考生写作能力非常好 ，否则基本会沦为3分左右。如果英语基础并不好，可能就会过不了国家线。相信很多考生都指望英语作文来飘过国家线。那么，你有统计过常考的小作文吗？03建议信类型考过5次，推荐信考过3次相信有不少考生已经开始背诵各大名师的预测作文了。如果考生基础较差，实力和精力都不被允许情况下。个人建议背诵往年高频考察类型的格式及句式，确保自己能够掌握常规写作方法和格式不会出现问题。上述建议信、推荐信都属于书信。书信的格式有两点：抬头和落款，分别一分。据本人了解到情况：按照2020年的标准，时间和地点，各两分。格式对了4分就到手了。此外，考生一定要将自己背诵的作文默写几次。切忌眼高手低，或许背诵非常熟练，但是写出来才会发现自己的错误。考试时候是看写的文字，不是听背诵的。而且，考试过程中难免出现紧张情绪，也不会有太多时间给考生去构思、打草稿。所以个人建议考生在这段时间反复练习，保证答题过程中不会出现拼写错误。04这个做题顺序适合冲刺国家线考生如果考生的目标是飘过国家线。基础也不算特别好，那么个人建议考生选用这种做题顺序。经过近7年实践证明，这种答题顺序更高效。首先就是写作文，如果考生有背诵相关作文模板，并且不出现原则性错误，那么作文30分可以拿到15分左右。其次是翻译，这类主观题多少也可以拿到分。它比阅读和完型这种客观题目要好得分一点。然后是阅读理解，它的分值比较大，耗时也会比较长。最后是完型，得分率最低的题目，如果考生最后没有时间，可以考虑直接涂卡。关于考研英语作文的预测，个人比较推荐王江涛老师，被誉为考研英语作文第一人，命中率较高。值得注意的是，王江涛老师对书写规范研究也比较深，确保考生作文书写符合电脑阅卷习惯，增大阅卷老师第一印象分。以上就是关于考研英语的最后攻略了。希望对考生备考能够有所帮助。

还有五天就要考研了，而且这周六的下午就要考英语了。无论你是英语一还是英语二，它们的大小作文都要准备好，因为作文对于不同水平的考生来说都是得分的关键部分。如果说你的英语水平有限，你的阅读成绩基本上也会稳定在某一水平，但是作文不一样，这是可变的，只要你用心。总之，英语作文只要大家认真准备了，最后都会得到一个不错的成绩的。一方面，小作文部分。英语一和英语二常考的小作文都是信函，包括道歉信、感谢信、推荐信等，但也会常考一些招募志愿者的通告或者告示。所以大家就有目的、有方向的去准备就好了，根据自己的情况特别是自己弱势的地方，一定要做好充分的准备。有的同学在哪里很坚定的搞作文预测，笔者觉得这无异于赌博，这不就是拿自己的前途在搏一搏吗？没有用的。做完真题的同学也许都知道，有连续两年的英语小作文的体裁是一样的，具体是英语一还是英语二我记不太清除了，所以不想妄想着去预测还是干什么乱七八糟的事，实干才是关键。如果你没有准备完全，我送你一句话就是——亡羊补牢永远比坐以待毙强得多。所以说，做好准备，做到每一种体裁你都有话说，特别是常考的几种，像道歉信、感谢信、推荐信等。在这里给大家分享两句可以写在志愿者招募作文中的句子，我觉得还不错，有需要的同学可以自取。第一句:Life skills are very important and by doing voluntary work, students can learn how to communicate with others and work in a team but also to manage their time and improve their organizational skills. (生活的技能非常重要，通过参加志愿者工作，学生就能学会如果与他人沟通，如何成为团队的一员，同时学会如果管理时间，并提高自己的组织技能）第二句:The social practice will provide us with more opportunities to develop our interpersonal communication skills, which may put us in a favorable position in the job market.(社会实践能提供给我们更多的机会来培养人际沟通技能，这样使我们在未来的职场上处于有利的位置）另一方面，大作文部分。大作文几乎每年都是图表作文，英语一喜欢结合图考哲理，英语二喜欢结合图表考数据。不过联系无论是英语一还是英语二的考生这两种类型的作文都要会写，它们也是有共通点的。这种图表类型的作文大家可以按照这个步骤来写:首先来描述图表的表头信息或者大致信息，如果可以的话，可以在前面设置疑问句来增加文章可读性；然后分析图表具体内容，例如图表中的字或人或物以及数据变化，但是要有侧重点；结合具体情况来总结变化的趋势；然后，分析导致变化原因，主要是内因和外因；或者如果是人生哲理就分析论证哲理；最后，结合自己的观点作出总结以及大胆正确的趋势预测。我觉得如果按这个步骤来，首先你不用担心字数的问题，一般十句话已经够了。而且内容概括也算全面吧，内容上最起码挑不出来什么毛病。这样来说，我认为这已经是一篇成功的大作文了。下面给出作文评分原则和方法。最后，建议同学们要积累一些必要的词汇，不要总是用同一个词或者同一类型的词汇，做一些必要的同意替换会给你的作文加分的。如果基础还可以，可以试着在句型上花点心思。

2021考研已经结束，打算2022考研的同学，可以先准备啦！搜集复习资料【英语】单词：《考研词汇闪过》按考频划重点、省时间讲用法。真题：英一《考研真相》英二《考研圣经》基础弱（如六级没过）用，不管是长难句还是简单句，都是一句一句图解分析，哪句不会看哪句。分清句子主干，看懂句子才能做题。别的书就2-3个句子讲解。【政治】前期：徐涛视频/《核心考案》中期：《风中劲草》后期：徐涛考前必备20题/肖四肖八

【落网之鸟】有一个猎人，在湖沼旁张网捕鸟。不久，很多大鸟都飞入了网中，猎人非常高兴，赶快收网预备把鸟抓出来;没想到鸟的力气很大，反而带着网子一起飞走了，猎人只好跟在网后面拼命跑。一个农夫看到了，笑猎人：“算了吧，不管你跑得多快，也追不上会飞的大鸟呀。”但猎人却坚定地说：“不，你根本不知道，如果网子里只有一只鸟，　我就真追不上它，但现在有很多鸟在网子里，我一定能追到。”果然，到了黄昏，所有的鸟儿都想回自己的窝，有的要回森林，有的要回湖边，有的要回草原，于是那一大群鸟就跟着网子一起落地，被猎人活捉了。构思点拨上图表现的是在“尚方宝剑”严惩的威严下，一位从事商业贿赂的人落荒而逃。不言而喻，这幅图反映的是当今一种比较猖獗的社会现象：商业贿赂。深层次来讲，就是道德问题、责任问题。本文的内容和结构安排如下：第一段：描述图画;第二段：从两个角度分析影响+分析动机;第三段：建议措施。思维拓展此类文章可以展开的角度有：金钱观，商业道德建设、职业道德建设，公平竞争。相似的图片比比皆是。高分范文There is no doubt that this cartoon vividly depicts a negative but rampant scenario in modern society: commercial bribery. Frightened by the sharp punishment sword, the man, carrying a large pile of money used as bribery, is trying his best to escape. What is conveyed by the drawing is both realistic and thought-provoking。The implication of the given picture can be elaborated in terms of the decline of work-moral values and the view on money. For one thing, commercial bribery has a very damaging and destructive effect on the whole society. Firstly, moral deficiencies as well as the humanity weakness revealed in the action of bribery may stain and pollute the atmosphere of professional ethics and cause others to copy. Secondly, fair competition may be threatened because bribery puts honest businessmen at a disadvantaged position. For another, the bad behavior of commercial bribery is largely driven by “profit”， showing that those people who are involved in bribery do not have a right view on money. It is true that money is indispensable, but, there is no denying that money should be obtained and spent in a reasonable, wise and legitimate way。To eliminate the immoral behavior of bribery thoroughly, drastic actions should be taken and severe punishment measures should be adopted. Besides, a positive mental guidance on the right attitude to money should be popularized among the public. Only in this way can we have a fair and sound social environment。佳作妙译毫无疑问这幅漫画生动地描述了现代社会一种负面的但是却十分猖獗的现象：商业贿赂。由于惧怕严厉的惩罚，这个人背着一大堆贿赂用的钱落荒而逃。漫画的寓意是十分现实并发人深思的。上图的寓意可以理解为详细阐述了在金钱冲击下职业道德的沦陷。一方面，商业贿赂对全社会造成恶劣的、毁灭性的影响。首先在贿赂行为中表现出的道德缺陷和人性弱点会破坏和污染职业道德的氛围，不良分子也会效仿。其次，行贿者将破坏公平竞争，诚信经营的商人被置于不利地位。另一方面，商业贿赂行为大多是被利益驱动的，这说明这些人对金钱没有正确的态度。没有金钱的确是万万不能的，但对待金钱，无疑需要取之有道，用之有度。为了彻底根除贿赂这种道德败坏的行为，应该采取严厉的惩罚措施。另外，应该在公众中逐渐普及正确的金钱观。只有这样，我们才能拥有公平、健全的社会环境。

每一年的考研就是一场生死交战，因为很多学生为了考研备战已久，对于考研要知彼知己，对于考研的作文有一定的了解会更胜一筹，预祝各位考生百战百胜，以下是给大家整理的供参考2019考研英语作文必备范文及译文：成功和耐心，希望可以帮到大家Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should:（1) describe the drawing briefly,（2) explain its intended meaning, and then（3) support your view with an example/examples.You should write on ANSWER SHEET 2.范文：Success is always described by the old as something relevant to patience. In the picture, a man sits with a dozen of clocks around him. Beside is the subtitle saying that “success means persisting five minutes more than others”. We can infer from it that the man sets these many clocks just to remind himself that he should never give up.It is very true that success derives from persistence, for which there are several reasons. Firstly, no accomplishment can be achieved in a short time, and success asks for continuous instrious work and efforts. Secondly, when one is able to insist in stepping towards achievement, he must believe what he dedicates to. This belief is the source of persistence that paves the way to success. Thirdly, just as the saying goes, “Rome was not built in one day”, success is founded on the basis of patient pursuit that can never be impeded by temporary failures.To conclude, I would like to borrow another ancient saying that “He laughs best who laughs last”. Laughing symbolizes the confidence for success, and confidence always yields patience and insistence. Hence, I firmly believe that if everybody applies what the picture conveys into actual practice, they will surely reap lot more.译文：老人们总说成功和耐心是联系在一起的。正如这幅图所显示的那样，一个男人坐在椅子上，身边围绕着许多的钟。旁边的标题上写着“成功就是比别人多坚持五分钟”。我们可以从这幅图中推断出，这个人摆了这么多闹钟就是为了提醒自己不要轻易地放弃。确实，成功来源于坚持，关于这一点有以下几点原因。第一，没有任何成就是可以在短时间内达到的，而是需要持续的勤奋工作和努力。第二，当一个人能够坚持走到成功的一步的时候，他一定是坚信自己为之奋斗的东西的。信念是坚持不懈的动力源泉，能够为人们的成功铺平道路。第三，正如古语所云：“冰冻三尺，非一日之寒”，成功是建立在耐心追求的基础上，在追求的过程中不会被暂时的失败打倒。我将用另一句古语来总结这篇文章，即“笑到最后的人笑得最好”。笑意味着对成功充满信心，信心总是能够使人们耐心地坚持。因此，我坚信如果每一人都能够把图中传达的精神落实到实际中，他们一定能够收获更多。闪光词汇及词组：persist: v. 坚持， 持续infer: v. 推断derive: v. 得自，来源于instrious: v. 勤勉的，刻苦的source: v. 源泉，来源convey: v. 传达，转达reap: v. 收割，收获万能句型：We can infer from it that…It is very true that … for which there are several reasons.Rome was not built in one day.To conclude, I would like to borrow another ancient saying that…Hence, I firmly believe that…

很多英一同学在准备写作的时候，都会有这样的困惑：大作文要怎么样去准备？完全背诵模板可不可以？本文主要是针对同学们的这些疑惑，给大家一些解答。首先，各位同学需要明白的是，大作文考研试题主要包括两个部分：写作提纲，以及图画部分。写作提纲是每年都不会变的部分，这一段主要告诉了我们大作文需要分几段话写，写什么内容：1.describe the pictures briefly（图画描述段）; 2.interpret the meaning（寓意阐释段）; 3.give your comment（个人评论段）;图画部分每年都会变，而且非常重要，因为我们作文的三段话都是围绕这幅图展开的，不过大家也不用担心，大家在分析图画部分不会有太大问题。接下来，我们分别给大家总结一些3段话通用的模板表达。一、图画描述段。这一段需要分为一幅图描述和两幅图描述。【一幅图描述】It is worth noticing that the phenomenon that 整体描述, just as what has been illustrated in this picture, prevails nowadays. Giving it a closer watch, we will marvel at the fact that 细节描述. Obviously, the subtly conveyed implication that 点名寓意 should be given more consideration.【两幅图描述-相反】It is worth noticing that the phenomenon that 第一幅图描述, just as what has been illustrated in the first picture, prevails nowadays. Furthermore, the second one describes a phenomenon opposite to that in the first one:第二幅图描述.Obviously, the subtly conveyed implication that 点名寓意 should be given more consideration.【两幅图描述-相似】It is worth noticing that the phenomenon that 第一幅图描述, just as what has been illustrated in the first picture, prevails nowadays. Furthermore, the second one describes a phenomenon similar to that in the first one:第二幅图描述.Obviously, the subtly conveyed implication that 点名寓意 should be given more consideration.二、寓意阐释段【模板一】In fact, a number of reasons may contribute to this problem which is visulized explicitly in this picture. However, in my opinion, two factors play the essential role. One factor that plays a vital role in this problem is that people who are eager to reap instant benefits and to achieve quick success are blinded by short-term gains and motivated to do something wihout foresight and discernment. In addition to the above aspect, this issue also stems from that the performer fails to realize that he is supposed to bear relevant responsibilities and shoulder the consequences caused by his irresponsible and uncommitted behavior.【模板二】Various reasons, as a matter of fact, are behind this matter illustrated in this picture, but as far as I know, the following two matter enormously. One of the possible cause is that no relevant legal consciousness has been instilled into the performer’s mind and he could do nothing but chase the trend blindly and uncousciouly when confronted with this solution. It is also owing to the fact schools and other relevant ecation institutions tend to be ignorant of the idea that students are in the exact phrase of personality formation and only push them to be devoted entirely to academic affairs.三、个人评论段According to the analysis above, it is advisable for us to take measures to approach solve this evil trend. Of all the steps, mass media tends to function essentially in the job. Besides, it is suggested that the whole society should bear the responsibility in the job. Only by means of these steps can we enjoy the ultimate success.同学们，以上是大作文适用的模板，希望各位同学在备考阶段一定要备好。