过去的两天周末,对于我们只是一个普通的双休日,但是对于2018年的考研学子来说,却是至关重要的两天。这两天是对他们阶段性考试成果的检验,也是决定他们是否能够如愿考上研究生的关键时刻。每年,研究生考试都会有一些比较难的科目,今年也不例外。这不,考研一结束,考生们就开始各种吐槽考试难度大。这次研究生考试究竟有多难呢?我们一起来看看~考研英语一:今年的英语一兴许是真有点难,有考生称自己这次考试就是坐在那里填了两个小时彩票!翻译完全是乱写的,小作文写了两句话就没时间了,大作文自暴自弃抄了阅读题。对于考研英语一,有网友表示:不知道图画作文是啥!阅读完全看不懂,新题型最后临交卷研究了20分钟貌似一个没对,翻译5分钟写完的。这位网友应该是对自己这次成绩很不看好,他坦言:“老子距离考研二战还有364天!”考研数三:除开考研英语一之外,数三也“荣幸”的成为了槽点。有网友说:超过50分算我输好吧,我想知道今年数学和英语国家线哪个高?还有人因为不会做,在考场抄了几小时的试卷。还有的考生表示:今年的数学难出天际,都有思路看过也做不出结果,出来一个女孩哭了我就知道什么样了。不敢说也不敢问,怕哪句话说的不对让人扎心了。从考生的反馈看来,今年的英语一和数三确实是很难啊。不过,不管怎么样,这次考试已经过去了,大家也不要过分纠结考试的结果。接下来的时间该准备毕业论文的准备论文,该着工作的就找工作,明年准备继续备战的也就养精蓄锐,等待明年的大展宏图!不坚持到最后,永远不知道结局会是什么样。一切重新开始,翻身又是一条好汉!2018年考研,你觉得哪一科最难呢?说一说你的想法吧~~
这几天对于报考2018年硕士研究生的同学们来说是非常难熬的,特别是对于擦线党而言,可谓是度日如年。因为这几天国家线就要下来了,而国家线的多少往往决定了大部分人未来的人生走向。过了国家线就有望进入复试,就算达不到目标院校的院线,也可以进行调剂的。英语一降分,擦线党有望调剂!英语一可能会下降一到三分,擦线党有望调剂!如今34所自划线学校的国家线大都已经下达,从公布的分数线来看,很多学校的国家线略有降低。而小水这几年都参加了研究生考试,根据自身的情况对英语一的难度有个清晰的了解。对比去年的国家线单科线,英语一可能会下降一到三分,擦线党有望调剂!英语一降分,擦线党有望调剂!比对去年的英语一,今年的英语比去年要难很多。很多得分在去年国家线单科线附近的擦线党一直惴惴不安。英语一单科线往往决定了他们的命运。众所周知,英语一是很难的,对于非英语专业的人而言,能过每年的国家线就是他们的最高要求了!一区英语一单科线在50~53之间,二区英语一单科线在47~50之间!相比较而言,文学类和金融管理类的英语一单科线最高,一区基本上没有低于50分过。而二区单科线只比一区线低三分,总分比一区线低十分。工科考研考英语一的也是很多的,但是工科单科线很低,有时候甚至低到36分。近三年的英语一难度是逐步递增的趋势,因为小水复习一年又一年,考出来的英语一年比一年低。不是小水在退步,而是英语确实越来越难了。英语一降分,擦线党有望调剂!小水考的是文学类学硕研究生,因此对文学类的国家线心里比较有底。初步估计,文学类一区英语一单科线在50~53之间,二区英语一单科线在47~50之间!如果你的单科线刚好就在这个区间内,请做两手准备!如果单科线高于53,那么就好好的准备复试就好,调剂的事情暂且忽略。如果单科线低于47以下,只能说来年再战或者找新工作了。英语一降分,擦线党有望调剂!不过有一些院校还可以进行校内调剂,也有过从学硕调进专硕的先例。这种情况就需要你自己去你报考的目标院校进行了解了。一般这样的内部消息多方面打听还是可以知道的。但是一般情况下,这种情况只是给予人的一种希望罢了。
网上搜集的考研英语一,2018-2020年真题各题型的词汇和词组。近三年的真题词汇哦,马住看起来!via:是花满楼啊考研初试倒计时3天,还剩最后3天了,这周过了就好了,再坚持一下下。
今年考研结束后,许多考研同学都遗憾:完了!我作文写偏题了!我看他们都是写的“选择、创新、态度、坚持不懈”等话题,而我却写的努力奋斗!实际上,英语一的漫画作文的特点就在于其开放性,不像英语二有固定的要求,英语一除了描述图画内容之外,正文内容可以自立角度进行论述。考研英语辅导的何凯文老师专门提到了这一点,希望大家不要过于忧伤(桑),因为作文是没有标准答案的,最多也就是参考范文,连范文都仅仅是“供参考”。何凯文老师解说作文下面这位同学就是比较担忧考研英语一大作文的一类同学,该同学将图画理解为个人奋斗、脚踏实地这一性质的话题,并不断质疑自己:算不算跑题呀?何凯文当即肯定了该同学的写法,因为开放性作文只要紧扣图片且言之有理即可。话又说回来,其实英语作文的打分是很灵活的,并不是一成不变的,这个和判卷老师、卷面整洁度、句式优美度、用词恰当度都有关系,大纲解析里专门强调了句式多变这一关键问题。考研学子担心考研作文对于英语作文模板这个问题,考过研究生的同学应该都心里有数。考研人的英语还停留在阅读阶段,写作能力大家都是半斤八两,别给我说什么临场发挥,也别想着在考场上有奇迹出现。我们的绝招都是准备自己的模板,考研作文确实是反模板,可是考研人也不会那么轻易就让它把模板给反了!大家所用的模板基本上都是从各种文章中精挑细选的精华素材,每个人都是私人定制,所以也大可不必担心。某同学的作文模板以上是某同学的作文模板,和你有相似的吗?此外,大部分的学校在复试的时候会现场考核学生的英语水平,所以在准备复试的时候还需要加强口语的练习,否则哑巴英语可能会使老师改变主意!
最近研招信息满天飞,前几天高教社也发布了2019公共课的考研平均分以及难度系数。考研是面向几百万考生的选拔性考试,其难度一般是有规律的,通过往年统计数据,我们可以从中预测考研的难度趋势,从而使复习进程更具针对性。今天小白就替大家作一个分析。1英语难度分析 2019考研英语真题全国平均分情况如下:英语一48.59分,难度系数0.486英语二52.66分 难度系数0.5272019考研英语一抽取了326936名考生的试卷作统计分析,结果如下:这里为大家稍微解释一下「试题难度」。通俗地说,60%的考生做对这道题,这道题的难度系数就是0.6,难度系数越小,代表难度越大。从结果看,19考研英语一平均分与18年考研持平,试卷难度不变,标准差与信度也与前两年持平。但是阅读理解A节比18年要难,小作文比18年简单,大作文则更难,整体难度持平。这里我们可以看到考研试卷难度稳定,19年的试题质量很高,难度合理~这也说明考研公共课是很公平的,能够检测大家的真实水平,试题没有投机取巧的余地。同样地,英语二的统计数据包含262460位考生的成绩,结果如下:英语二的结果分析与英语一类似,只不过试卷难度增加了一丢丢,阅读理解难度与前两年基本持平,翻译和小作文难度要大一些。今年7月份公布的英语考研大纲变动不大,变化的地方仅仅是新增了30多个一带一路相关国家、地区的名称…今年考研英语的难度应该会和往年持平,不过要注意的是,如果今年的翻译出了新增地名,翻译不对肯定是要扣分的。此外,今年的考研英语作文中,「国际文化交流」、「文化之间的理解、沟通」类话题可能成为热点。总之英语的复习要始终围绕真题就对了,后期名师冲刺试卷出来了,也不需要太当回事!(小白10月左右就会推出为大家总结的超强英语真题阅读套路技巧和作文模板语料库啦,一点都不虚)2数学难度分析2019考研数学真题全国平均分情况如下:数学一65.69 难度系数0.438 难度偏大数学二71.87 难度系数0.479 难度略大数学三76.80 难度系数0.512 难度适中小白将往年平均分一起作了一个对比,结果如下:对于数学来说,大小年的难度很明显:「奇数年较高,偶数年较低」。15年、17年、19年相对简单,16年、18年、20年则会相对难。大家也可发现,19考研数学一和18年持平,数学一二三难度有所分化,对此宇哥的观点是:各数学卷子自己的特色题目加强,数学一高数下册、线代的向量空间做重点命题;数学二高数上册做重点命题,数学三高数上下册选取数学一二的公共部分做重点命题。从往年数据来看,数学一和数学二在2020考研中难度会有所增大,但不必担心会难出天际,16年平均分低出了新境界,当时可是一片骂声啊...其难度估计也是后无来者了,所以大家要辩证分析。数学三难度应会略有提高,也不应变化太大,不必过于紧张。数学现在不论是二刷强化还是启动真题一刷,做错还是做对,都不要在意得了多少分,一定要将做过的题纳入自己的知识体系和思维结构,不断巩固和加强解题能力。记住:「20考研数学是一场硬仗!」,必须潜心钻研!19年数学具体到各题型的难度分析如下:数学一数学二数学三3政治70+建议比较遗憾,政治目前没有官方发布的平均分及难度系数,但近十年考研政治平均分基本在56~59分之间,人数最多的区间为60~70分。今年最受关注的政治大纲已经发布,但对比往年只是微调,所以政治题目也应当依旧稳定,选择题难度可以参考往年,不过每年的大题热点都不同的,其得分情况取决于大家后期的掌握程度。如果考研政治目标为70+,各题型、各科目要保证如下分数:从题型上看,单选题必须拿到14分以上,多选需拿到26分以上,分析题拿到30分以上。从考试内容上看,马原拿到15分;毛中特拿到25分;史纲10分;思修法基12分;时政及当代8分以上。如果大家能够达到这个水平,考研政治70+是很有希望的!政治是回报率很高的学科,所以拿高分也不难,强烈建议大家把小白的《政治选择题考点大全》用起来,配套刷题小程序,70+妥妥滴啊!点击文末「阅读原文」即可获取哦!马上就要预报名啦,明天小白会为大家讲解预报名「填写报考信息」的步骤,大家如果有什么问题今天都可以留言哦,小白明天会进行解答,笔芯!
2018考研复试已经快接近尾声了,陆续有高分同学复试被刷,那么我们来看看导师都问了那些让你意想不到的问题吧。一、老师问我的爱好,问我以后会不会因为爱好而改行。二、老师问我有没有选导师,我说我导师不确定,然后他给我介绍他的课题组,让我过去。三、英语问,家庭,爱好,家乡。。有关专业回答不上来就算了。四、考西方经济学,用英语问的怎么看待中美贸易战,让我用英语回答,当时也问的我一脸懵逼,听能听懂问题,就不知道怎么回答。五、你随便去找个经管类的说说?我英语一70,六级500。英语也不算差吧,但一些词汇还是不懂滴,就算提前准备了中美贸易战的中文回答,那么短的时间想翻译出来对于我们这种哑巴英语还是不简单的。六、为什么六级过了,考研英语那么低?发挥失误??我:……七、全程英语,对面老师不停叹气。回复:叹气说明他不想要你又不得不要你,不叹气那就是凉了。八、因为面试的人太多,所以老师基本上就问了毕业设计。九、英语面试,1.假如让你选择中国的一个城市居住你会选哪?为什么?2.你平时喜欢干什么?专业课1.软件工程中需求和需要的差异?2.估算软件开发规模的技术,介绍一两个?3.做过什么项目,用的什么技术?十、专业课为什么卡60分。十一、1 学科擅长的科目有哪些 2 为什么选择我们学校 3 曾经在哪里工作,工作内容(我是往届的) 4 以后想往哪个方向研究 5 对物联网的了解多少 。。。其他都是专业课的一些内容。跨专业的也会问一些和报考专业擦边的一些问题。 一志愿,初试分高的问的都比较简单,像走走过场的那样。调剂的被问到怀疑人生。。。十二、毕设做了啥,本科学了什么科目,英语口语是自我介绍,翻译一段专业课,问了我有什么成就,你为什么报考我校。十三、英语专业,问我有没有男盆友。十四、发现你们都问的好简单,我全是专业问题,坐标上海大学通院。十五、老师用英语问你最讨厌的法学科目是啥(我是法学专业的)。十六、老师问,你本科是啥,专业是啥,为什么选我们这个专业,介绍你的学历背景,谈谈你印象最深刻的一次旅行,以上问题全部是英语回答。十七、老师问我:1.大学有什么闪光点?2.大学获得过奖学金吗?3.大学参加过什么大赛?十八、老师问我的很正常,问我旁边的同学的问题是,你打不打游戏?十九、英语口语面试,我是往届生,居然问我工资是多少,还问论文研究方向,论文名字是什么。二十、自我介绍, 然后英语问了研究生规划 ,又让我和另一个妹子抽题现场讨论陈述 没了……二十一、为什么不考浙大而选择了离家远的学校? 离家太远有没有什么影响?诸如此类问题英语闲聊。二十二、我是考土木的,老师问四大名著是什么,然后我就被录了。二十三、我不知道他问得啥问题!反正我没听懂他的英文问题。二十四、问我几何量测量哪四大原则,原谅我毕业一年多老早忘了精密测量的知识了。二十五、复试六个老师问,两个英语,三个专业课,一个综合,一个多小时,各种不会的问题,问到我怀疑人生。最后过了。二十六、面试被差点怼哭 有一老师上来就问我考了18分的选修课。。。一脸懵逼。。。还把专业名字和专业方向弄错了。老师对旁边的人冷笑道:上了四年大学专业都不知道是什么,哼!下一秒回宾馆就开始找调剂。。。后面一看居然上了。二十七、面试抽的题目是我工作那个方面的(我是毕业两年考研的)。老师说我运气真的太好了,我很紧张回答的不好,感觉老师对我不满意。还好被河海大学录取了。二十八、How do you describe the dispersion tendency of data?二十九、自我介绍,然后问你是往届生啊,好,没了。三十、我听学长说,老师指着旁边的饮水机问他,饮水机的温度传感器的原理是啥,又问他1.5v的干电池以什么判定它是否作废。三十一、你为什么选择我们学校,我说,因为好吃的多。三十二、复试的时候问我看了十九大报告没有 与我教育有关的主要是那些。 我说了一句都有关。我们要用联系的眼光看待问题。联系具有普遍性客观性多样性…。三十三、英语口语问了两问题,你觉得兰州大学怎么样?兰州这个城市怎么样?综合面试问了你毕业之后干了啥?专业课问了皮带传动,链传动优点以及缺点。就问了这几个,七八分钟就出来了。三十四、如何理解人民有信仰,民族有希望,国家有力量这句话还有毕业论文写的什么,结论是什么,为什么是这个结果,剩下的就是专业问题。三十五、十来个问题好像,我这英语面试和专业面试分开考的。主要问题归类三种,一开始问你两个专业性的问题,然后问你本科学了啥,做了啥项目,做到什么层次了,至于成绩,我觉得面试老师是知道的,他问了我有些科目不是很理想的原因是什么,总成绩在全专业排名怎么样。还问了研究生规划。总之,我觉得问题一个接一个,不给喘气的机会,但是问得越多越深,面试成绩基本越高。不怕被问住了,就怕老师等你自我介绍后问都不想问。三十六、我们是今年不考听力了。笔试150除3,面试一共150包括英语50,然后加一块200再除2。初试除5,然后两者相加。这样的话,面试就太恐怖了。考试复试的人生赢家那就是下面这位了,考研复试的时候被师兄问了很多问题,当时简直是无比狠他,每每想起这些事情,都狠狠的踹一脚旁边的老公。望对大家有帮助,我们是知了网伴随,大学生成长的趣味、高效在线学习平台,欢迎关注我们每天的原创文章,更多的考研、四六级等内容请关注我,点关注不迷路,也欢迎大家私下交流,如若认同请帮忙分享转发。
英语在考研中也是至关重要的,所有学术型硕士研究生(十三大门类,110个一级学科)和部分专业型硕士包括临床医学、口腔医学、公共卫生、护理、中医、法律(非法学)、法律(法学)、汉语国际教育、建筑学、城市规划必考英语一。工商管理、公共管理、会计、旅游管理、图书情报、工程管理、审计专业考英语二。下面是考研数据帝为大家整理的华东师范大学2018年全校英语一平均分十大考生排名。第1名: 报考生命科学学院 生态学专业 84.5分第2名: 报考生命科学学院 生物学专业 78.76分第3名: 报考教师教育学院 教育专业 77.96分第4名: 报考教育专业学位管理中心 教育专业 76.17分第5名: 报考计算机科学与技术学院 电子信息专业 74.72分第6名: 报考经济学院 应用经济学专业 73.79分第7名: 报考传播学院 新闻传播学专业 72.71分第8名: 报考设计学院 设计学专业 72.67分第9名: 报考学前教育学系 教育学专业 72.56分第10名: 报考工商管理学院 应用经济学专业 71.44分
2020考研英语一真题及答案【完整版】!【完形】Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Even if families don't sit down to eat together as frequently as before, millions of Britons will nonetheless have got a share this weekend of one of that nation's great traditions: the Sunday roast. 1 a cold winter's day, few culinary pleasures can 2 it. Yet as we report now. The food police are determined our health. That this 3 should be rendered yet another quilty pleasure 4 to damage our health.The Food Standards Authority (FSA) has 5 a public worming about the risks of a compound called acrylamide that forms in some foods cooked 6 high temperatures. This means that people should 7 crisping their roast potatoes, reject thin -crust pizzas and only 8 toast their bread. But where is the evidence to support such adarmlist advice? 9 studies have shown that acrylamide can cause neurological damage in mice, there is no 10 evidence that it causes cancer in humans.Scientists say the compound is 11 to cause cancer but have no hard scientific proof 12 the precautionary principle it could be argued that it is 13 to follow the FSA advice. 14 it was rumourded that smoking caused cancer for years before the evidence was found to prove a 15Doubtless a piece of boiled feef can always be 16 up on Sunday alongside some steamed vegetables, without the York shire pudding and no wine. But would life be worth living? 17 ,the FSA says it is not telling people to cut out roast foods 18 , but rece their lifetime intake.However its 19 risks coming a cross as being pushy and overprotective. Constant health scares just 20 with no one listening.1. [A]In [B]Towards [C]on [D]Till2. [A ]match [B]express [C]satisfy [D]influence3.[A]patience [B]enjoyment [C]surprise [D]concem4.[A]intensified [B]privileged [C] compelled [D]guaranteed5. [A]issued [B]received [C]ignored [D]cancelled6. [A] under [B]at [C]for [D]by7. [A]forget [B]regret [C]finish [D] avoid8. [A]partially [B]regularly [C] easily [D]initially9. [A]Unless [B]Since [C]If [D]While10.[A] secondary [B]extermal [C] conclusive [D] negative11.[A]insufficient [B]bound [C]likely [D]slow12.[A]On the basis of [B]At the cost of [C] In addition to [D]In contrast to13.[A]interesting [B]advisable [C]urgent [D]fortunate14.[A]As usual [B]In particular [C]By definition [D]After all15.[A]resemblance [B]combination [C] connection [D]pattern16.[A]made [B]served [C]saved [D]used17.[A]To be fair [B]For instance [C]To be brief [D]In general18.[A]reluctantly [B]entirely [C] graally [D] carefully19.[A] promise [B] experience [C]campaign [D] competition20.[A]follow up [B]pick up [C] open up [D]end up答案(1-20)1. on2. match3. enjoyment4. intensified5. issued6. at7. avoid8. easily9. while10. conclusive11. bound12. on the basis of13. advisable14. after all15. connection16. served17. to be fair18. entirely19. campaign20. end up【阅读】Section III Reading ComprehensionPart A Directions: Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1A group of labour MPs, among them Yvette Cooper, are bringing in the new year with a call to institute a UK "town of culture" award. The proposal is that it should sit alongside the existing city of culture title, which was held by Hull in 2017 and has been awarded to Coventry for Zozl. Cooper and her colleagues argue that the success of the crown for Hull, where it brought in220m of investment and an avalache of arts, out not to be confined to cities.Britain' town, it is true are not prevented from applying, but they generally lack the resources to put together a bit to beat their bigger competitions. A town of culture award could, it is argued, become an annual event, attracting funding and creating jobs.Some might see the proposal as a boo by prize for the fact that Britain is no longer be able to apply for the much more prestigious title of European capital of culture, a sought-after award bagged by Glasgow in 1990 and Livorpool in 2008. "A cynic might speculate that the UK is on the verge of disappearing into an endless fever of self-celebration in its desperation to reinvent itself for the post-Brexit world: after town of culture, who knows that will follow-village of culture? Suburb of culture? Hamlet of culture?It is also wise to recall that such titles are not a cure-all. A badly run "year of culture"washes in and out of a place like the tide, bringing prominence for a spell but leaving no lasting benefits to the community. The really successful holders of such titles are those that do a great deal more than fill hotel bedrooms and bring in high-profile arts events and good press for a year. They transform the aspirations of the people who live there; they nudge the self-image of the city into a bolder and more optimistic light.It is hard to get right, and requires a remarkable degree of vision, as well as cooperation between city authorities, the private sector, community groups and cultural organisations. But it can be done: Glasgow's year as European capital of culture can certainly be seen as one of complex series of factors that have turned the city into the power of art, music and theatre that it remains today.A "town of culture" could be not just about the arts but about honouring a town's peculiarities-helping sustain its high street, supporting local facilities and above all celebrating its people and turn it into action.21. Cooper and her colleagues argue that a "town of culture" award could [A] consolidate the town-city ties in Britain.[B] promote cooperation among Britain's towns.[C] increase the economic strength of Britain's towns.[D] focus Britain's limited resources on cultural events.22. According to Paragraph 2, the proposal might be regarded by some as [A] a sensible compromise.[B] a self-deceiving attempt.[C] an eye-cotching bonus.[D] an inaccessible target.23. The author suggests that a title holder is successful only if it [A] endeavours to maintain its image.[B] meets the aspirations of its people.[C] brings its local arts to prominence.[D] commits to its long-term growth.24. Glasgow is mentioned in Paragraph 3 to present [A] a contrasting case.[B] a supporting example.[C]a background story.[D] a related topic.25. What is the author's attitude towards the proposal?[A] Skeptical[B] Objective[C] Favourable[D] Critical答案(21-25)21.D focus Britain's limited resources on cultural events.22.B a self-deceiving attempt.23.D commits to its long-term growth.24.B a supporting example.25.C Favourable.Text2Scientific publishing has long been a licence to print money, Scientists need journals in which to publish their research, so they will supply the articles without monetary reward. Other scientists perform the specialised work of peer review also for free, because it is a central element in the acquisition of status and the proction of scientific knowledge.With the content of papers secured for free, the publisher needs only find a market for its journal. Until this century, university libraries were not very price sensitive. Scientific publishers routinely report profit margins approaching 40% on their operations, at a time when the rest of the publishing instry is in an existential crisis.The Dutch giant Elsevier, which claims to publish 25% of the scientific papers proced in the world, made profits of more than f 900m last year, while UK universities alone spent more than f 210m in 2016 to enable researchers to access their own publicly funded research;both figures seem to rise unstoppably despite increasingly desperate efforts to change them.The most drastic, and thoroughly illegal, reaction has been the emergence of Sci-Hub, a kind of global photocopier for scientific papers, set up in 2012, which now claims to offer access to every pay walled article published since 2015. The success of Sci-Hub, which relies on researchers passing on copies they have themselves legally accessed, shows the legal ecosystem has lost legitimacy among its users and must be transformed so that it works for all participants.In Britain the move towards open access publishing has been driven by funding bodies.In some ways it has been very successful. More than half of all British scientific research is now published under open access terms; either freely available from the moment of publication,or pay walled for a year or more so that the publishers can make a profit before being placed on general release.Yet the new system has not worked out any cheaper for the universities. Publishers have responded to the demand that they make their proct free to readers by charging their writers fees to cover the costs of preparing an article. These range from around500 to $5,000.A report last year pointed out that the costs both of subscriptions and of these "article preparation costs" had been steadily rising at a rate above inflation.In some ways the scientific publishing model resembles the economy of the social internet:labour is provided free in exchange for the hope of status, while huge profits are made by a few big firms who run the market places. In both cases, we need a rebalancing of power.26. Scientific publishing is seen as "a licence to print money" partly because [A] its funding has enjoyed a steady increase.[B] its marketing strategy has been successful.[C] its payment for peer review is reced.[D] its content acquisition costs nothing.!27. According to Paragraphs 2 and 3, scientific publishers Elsevier have [A] thrived mainly on university libraries.[B] gone through an existential crisis.[C] revived the publishing instry.[D] financed researchers generously.28. How does the author feel about the success of Sci-Hub? [A] Relieved.[B] Puzzled.[C] Concerned.[D] Encouraged.29. It can be learned from Paragraphs 5 and 6 that open access terms [A] allow publishers some room to make money.[B] render publishing much easier for scientists.[C] rece the cost of publication substantially.[D] free universities from financial burdens.30. Which of the following characterises the scientific publishing model?[A] Trial subscription is offered.[B] Labour triumphs over status.[C]Costs are well controlled.[D] The few feed on the many.答案(26-30)26.D its content acquisition costs nothing.27.A thrived mainly on university libraries.28.D Encouraged.29.A allow publishers some room to make money.30.D The few feed on the many.Text 3Progressives often support diversity mandates as a path to equality and a way to level the playing field. But all too often such policies are an insincere form of virtue-signaling that benefits only the most privileged and does little to help average people.A pair of bills sponsored by Massachusetts state Senator Jason Lewis and House Speaker Pro Tempore Patricia Haddad, to ensure "gender parity" on boards and commissions, provide a case in point.Haddad and Lewis are concerned that more than half the state-government board are lessthan40 percent female. In order to ensure that elite women have more such opportunities, they have proposed imposing government quotas. If the bills become law, state boards and commissions will be required to set aside 50 percent of board seats for women by 2022.The bills are similar to a measure recently adopted in Califomia, which last year became the first state to require gender quotas for private companies. In signing the measure, California Governor Jerry Brown admitted that the law, which expressly classifies people on the basis of sex, is probably unconstitutional.The US Supreme Court frowns on sex based classifications unless they are designed to address an "important" policy interest, Because the California law applies to all boards, even where there is no history of prior discrimination, courts are likely to rule that the law violates the constitutional guarantee of "equal protection".But are such government mandates even necessary? Female participation on corporate boards may not currently mirror the percentage of women in the general population, but so what?The number of women on corporate boards has been steadily increasing without government interference. According to a study by Catalyst, between 2010 and 2015 the share of women on the boards of global corporations increased by 54 percent.Requiring companies to make gender the primary qualification for board membership will inevitably lead to less experienced private sector boards. That is exactly what happened when Norway adopted a nationwide corporate gender quota.Writing in The New Republic, Alice Lee notes that increasing the number of opportunities for board membership without increasing the pool of qualified women to serve on such boards has led to a "golden skirt "phenomenon, where the same elite women scoop up multiple seats on a variety of boards.Next time somebody pushes corporate quotas as a way to promote gender equity,remember that such policies are largely self-serving measures that make their sponsors feelgood but do little to help average women.31.The author believes that the bills sponsored by Lewis and Haddad will [A] help little to rece gender bias.[B] pose a threat to the state government.[C] raise women's position in politics.[D] greatly broaden career options.32. Which of the following is true of the Califormia measure?[A] It has irritated private business owners.[B] It is welcomed by the Supreme Court.[C] It may go against the Constitution.[D] It will settle the prior controversies.33. The author mentions the study by Catalyst to illustrate [A] the harm from arbitrary board decision. [B]the importance of constitutional guarantees.[C] the pressure on women in global corporations.[D] the needlessness of government interventions.34. Norway's adoption of a nationwide corporate gender quota has led to [A] the underestimation of elite women's role[B] the objection to female participation on boards.[C]the entry of unqualified candidates into the board.[D] the growing tension between labor and management.35. Which of the following can be inferred from the text?[A] Women's need in employment should be considered.[B] Feasibility, should be a prime concern in policy making.[C] Everyone should try hard to promote social justice.[D] Major social issues should be the focus of legislation.答案(31-35)31.A help little to rece gender bias.32.C It may go against the Constitution.33.D the needlessness of government interventions.34.C the entry of unqualified candidates into the board.35.B Feasibility should be a prime concern in policymaking.Text4 :Last Thursday, the French Senate passed a digital services tax, which would impose an entirely new tax on large multinationals that provide digital services to consumers or users in France. Digital services include everything from providing a platform for selling goods and services online to targeting advertising based on user data, and the tax applies to gross revenue from such services. Many French politicians and media outlets have referred to this as a"GAFA tax," meaning that it is designed to apply primarily to companies such as Google,Apple, Facebook and Amazon-in other words, multinational tech companies based in the United States.The digital services tax now awaits the signature of President Emmanuel Macron, who has expressed support for the measure, and it could go into effect within the next few weeks.But it has already sparked significant controversy, with the Unite Sates trade representative opening an investigation into whether the tax discriminates against American companies,which in turn could lead to trade sanctions against France.The French tax is not just a unilateral move by one country in need of revenue. Instead,the digital services tax is part of a much larger trend, with countries over the past few years proposing or putting in place an alphabet soup of new international tax provisions. These have included Britain's DPT (diverted profits tax).Australia's MAAL (multinational antiavoidance, law), and India's SEP (significant economic presence) test, to name but a few. At the same time, the European Union. Spain,Britain and several other countries have all seriously contemplated digital services taxes.These unilateral developments differ in their specifics, but they are all designed to tax multinationals on income and revenue that countries believe they should have a right to tax,even if international tax rules do not grant them that right. In other words, they all share a view that the international tax system has failed to keep up with the current economy.In response to these many unilateral measures, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) is currently working with 131 countries to reach aconsensus by the end of 2020 on an international solution. Both France and the United States are involved in the organization's work, but France's digital services tax and the American response raise questions about what the future holds for the international tax system.France's planned tax is a clear warning: Unless a broad consensus can be reached on reforming the international tax system, other nations are likely to follow suit, and American companies will face a cascade of different taxes from dozens of nations that will prove burdensome and costly.36.The French Senate has passed a bill to [A] regulate digital services platforms.[B] protect French companies interests.[C] impose a levy on tech multinationals.[D] curb the influence of advertising.37. It can be learned from Paragraph 2 that the digital services tax [A] may trigger countermeasures against France.[B] is apt to arouse criticism at home and abroad.[C] aims to ease international trade tensions.[D] will prompt the tech giants to quit France.38. The countries adopting the unilateral measures share the opinion that [A] redistribution of tech giants' revenue must be ensured.[B] the current international tax system needs upgrading.[C] tech multinationals' monopoly should be prevented.[D] all countries ought to enjoy equal taxing rights.39. It can be learned from Para 5 that the OECO's current work [A] is being resisted by US companies.[B] needs to be readjusted immediately.[C] is faced with uncertain prospects.[D] needs to in involve more countries.40. Which of the following might be the best title for this text?[A] France Is Confronted with Trade Sanctions[B] France leads the charge on Digital Tax[C] France Says "NO" to Tech Multinationals[D] France Demands a Role in the Digital Economy答案(36-40)36.C impose alevy on tech multinationals.37.A may trigger countermeasures against France.38.B the current international tax system needs upgrading39.C is faced with uncertain prospects.40.B France leads the charge on Digital TaxPart B Directions:In the following text, some sentences have been removed. For Questions 41-45, choose the most suitable one from the fist A-G to fit into each of the numbered blanks. There are two extra choices, which do not fit in any of the gaps. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)[A] Eye fix actions are brief[B] Too much eye contact is instinctively felt to be rude[C] Eye contact can be a friendly social signal[D] Personality can affect how a person reacts to eye contact[E] Biological factors behind eye contact are being investigated [F] Most people are not comfortable holding eye contact with strangers[G] Eye contact can also be aggressive.In a social situation, eye contact with another person can show that you are paying attention in a friendly way, But it can also be antagonistic such as when a political candidate turns toward their competitor ring a debate and makes eye contact that signals hostility.Here's what hard science reveals about eye contact: We know that a typical infant will instinctively gaze into its mother's eyes, and she will look back. This mutual gaze is a major part of the attachment between mother and child. In althood, looking someone else in a pleasant way can be a complimentary sign of paying attention. It can catch someone's attention in a crowded room, "Eye contact and smile" can signal availability and confidence, a common-sense notion supported in studies by psychologist Monica Moore.42. Neuroscientist Bonnie Augeung found that the hormone oxytocin increased the amount of eye contact from men toward the interviewer ring a brief interview when the direction of their gaze was recorded. This was also found in high- functioning men with some autistic spectrum symptoms, who may tend to avoid eye contact. Specific brain regions that respond ring direct gaze are being explored by other researches, using advanced methods of brain scanning.43. With the use of eye-tracking technology, Julia Minson of the Harvard Kennedy School of Government concluded that eye contact can signal very different kinds of messages,depending on the situation. While eye contact may be a sign of connection or trust in friendly situations, it's more likely to be associated with dominance or intimidation in adversarial situations. "Whether you' re a politician or a parent, it might be helpful to keep in mind that trying to maintain eye contact may backfire if you' re trying to convince someone who has a different set of beliefs than you," said Minson.44. When we look at a face or a picture, our eyes pause on one spot at a time, often on the eyes or mouth. These pauses typically occur at about three per second, and the eyes then jump to another spot, until several important points in the image. are registered like a series of snapshots. How the whole image is then assembled and perceived is still a mystery although it is the subject of current research.45. In people who score high in a test of neuroticism, a personality dimension associated with self-consciousness and anxiety, eye contact triggered more activity associated with avoidance,according to the Finnish researcher Jari Hietanen and colleagues "Our findings indicate that people do not only feel different when they are the centre of attention but that their brain reactions also differ." A more direct finding is that people who scored high for negative emotions like anxiety looked at others for shorter periods of time and reported more comfortable feelings when others did not look directly at them.答案(41-45)41. C Eye contact can be a friendly social signal42.E Biological factors behind eye contact are being investigated43.G Eye contact can also be aggressive44.A Eye fixactions are brief45.D Personality can affect how a person reacts to eye contactPart CDirections: Read the following text carefully and then translate the underlined segments into Chinese. Your translation should be written neatly on the ANSWER SHEET. (10points)Following the explosion of creativity in Florence ring the 14h century known as the Renaissance, the modern world saw a departure from what it had once known. It turned from God and the authority of the Roman Catholic Church and instead favoured a more humanistic approach to being. Renaissance ideas had spread throughout Europe well into the 17h century,with the arts and sciences flourishing extraordinarily among those with a more logical disposition. (46) with the Church's teachings and ways of thinking eclipsed by the Renaissance,the gap between the Medieval and modern periods had been bridged leading to new and unexplored itellectual territories.During the Renaissance, the great minds of Nicolaus Copernicus, Johannes Kepler and Galileo Galilei demonstrated the power of scientific study and discovery. (47) Before each of their revelations many thinkers at the time had sustained more ancient ways of thinking.including the geo-centric view that the Earth was a the centre of our universe. Copernicus theorized in 1543 that all of the planets that we knew of revolved not around the Earth, but the Sun, a system that was later upheld by Galileo at his own expense. Offering up such a theory ring a time of high tension between scientific and religious minds was branded as heresy and any such heretics that continued to spread these lies were to be punished by imprisonment or even death.(48) Despite attempts by the Church to suppress. this new generation of logicians and rationalists, more explanations for how the universe functioned were being made at a rate that the people could no longer ignore.It was with these great revelations that a new kind of philosophy founded in reason was born.The Church's long- standing dogma was losing the great battle for truth to rationalists and scientists. This very fact embodied the new ways of thinking that swept through Europe ring most of 17h century. (49) As many took on the ty of trying to integrate reasoning and scientific philosophies into the world, the Renaissance was over and it was time for a new era-the Age of Reason.The 17h and I8h centuries were times of radical change and curiosity, Scientific method,rectionism and the questioning of Church ideals was to be encouraged, as were ideas of liberty, tolerance and progress. (50) Such actions to seek knowledge and to understand what information we already knew were captured by the Latin phrase' sapere aude' or dare to know',after Immanuel Kant used it in his essay" An Answer to the Question: What is Enlightenment?".It was the purpose and responsibility of great minds to go forth and seek out the truth, which they believed to be founded in knowledge.答案(46-50)46.随着教会的教义和思维方式在文艺复兴时期黯然失色,中世纪与现代之间的鸿沟得以弥合,从而出现了新的及尚未开发的知识领域。47.在每个真理揭示之前,当时的许多思想家都采用了更古老的思维方式,仍旧沿用以前的思维模式,其中包括认为地球是宇宙中心的地球中心说。48.尽管教会试图镇压这-代逻辑学家和理性主义者,但人们对宇宙如何运转的解释却越来越多,并且以-种不容忽视的速度在增加。49.当许多人承担起将理性科学的哲学融入世界的责任时,文艺复兴时代已经结束,并且开启了一个新的时代。50.此类寻求知识和了解已知信息的行为被拉丁语概括为:“sapere aude"即"敢于求知”作文Section ll WritingPart A51. Directions:The students union of your university has assigned you to inform the international students about an upcoming singing contest. White a notice in about 100 words.Write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.Do not use your own name in the notice. (10 points)小作文:通知留学生唱歌比赛 【参考范文】NoticeDec.21, 2019In order to enrich the campus life and provide the colorful life for you, the Students' Union is preparing the upcoming singing contest, which will be held in the auditorium in our university on the evening of December 31, 2019. Now, the Union is recruiting contestants for this competition.Anyone who are fond of signing or interested in the competition, please send his or her application to students’union@sohu.com before next Wednesday. Besides, there are generous awards in gratitude for this activity. Please do not hesitate to contact us if you have any queries concerning the singing contest. Meanwhile, volunteers for this activity are badly needed to assist us in organizing the relevant affairs.We are looking forward to your participation.The Students' UnionPart B52. Directions:Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the pictures below, In your essay, you should1) Describe the picture briefly,2) Interpret the implied meaning, and3) Give your comments.Write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)大作文:习惯良好的时间管理习惯 【参考范文】Portrayed distinctively by the two cartoons above is an impressive scene: a girl in the left picture is doing homework and saying that early completion is better. Nevertheless, the boy in the right picture is sitting in front of the desk and saying that he will not finish the homework until the last minute.Undoubtedly, the symbolic implication of the pictures is to show us that importance should be attached to the formation of good habits, especially the good habit of time management. On the one hand, efficient time management is critical to personal development. As the old saying goes,“Time is money," and in the fast-paced modern life, it seems that we always have a lot of things to do and we are very busy. In the face of such a situation, we have to realize that efficiency holdsthe key to saving time and time management skills hold the key to personal success. On the other hand, good time management habits play a vital role in the development of the whole society. There is no doubt that, to a large extent, social progress is closely related to the efforts of each indivial. If we can develop the good habit of time management, we are much more likely to improve efficiency and have a better performance in the learning and working process, which is anintegral part of social advances and prosperity.From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that the sense of efficient time management skills is of equal importance in personal and social progress.Therefore,we ought to take advantage of the phenomenon to enlighten the public and the press is expected to take a lead in advertising the value of developing good time management habits. Only in this way can we have a bright future.以上便是整理的2020年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语一试题及答案,2021考研的小伙伴可以参考真题,准备明年12月的考研初试。下面分享一份公共课书单,希望对大家有用:【英语书单】单词:闪过英语《考研词汇闪过》按重要程度划分了频考词、基础词、偶考词、超纲词,划重点,后期冲刺只背高频词和基础词,省时间。真题:《考研真相》(英语二:考研圣经):一词一句讲解真题,重点词汇和每个句子都有详细讲解,不怕你看不懂,还有排除干扰项的方法,帮助提高答对率,适合基础弱的人。作文:英语一《写作160篇》/英语二《写作宝中宝》:通过词句段篇先教你学会写作文,再用三步作文法帮你拔高,专门针对基础薄弱的。【数学书单】《张宇真题大全解》:从94年到现在的真题都包括了,讲解很好,帮助研究数学题型。李永乐王式安660题:用这本书练习做题,都是经典题型!同济六版/七版《高等数学》上、下同济五版/六版《线性代数》课本:《线性代数》、《概率论》、《数理统计》【政治书单】官方红宝书(政治大纲解析);风中劲草(三本书)、肖秀荣系列:精讲精练、1000题、讲真题、形势与政策、冲刺八套卷、最后四套卷;蒋中挺冲刺5套卷;启航20天20题
先说明一下我的个人情况,本科不知名二本学院,15年入学,从大二开始报名四级,16年两次考试机会是399和400分,17年6月终于低分飘过434分。六级考了四次才飘过,399,400,410,434。也就是说,最后是在本科最后一次机会勉强通过。考研英语一72,于我而言,还是比较满意的。其实大一还没开学的时候就已经买了四级单词书和试卷,也进行了断断续续的学习。后来由于学校不给大一考试机会就放松懈怠了。总的来说,迷失在大学的各种社团活动中。我是从大三下半学期开始准备考研的。下半学期是实习期,学校强制分配到乡村小学实习一学期。我分到的地方是特别偏远的乡村寄宿型小学。总之条件很艰苦,每天忙着写教案上课开会、处理班级突发事件,基本上没有时间学习。当时的词汇量大概三千多。实习期间4-6月份只开始了看英语视频,顺带做做笔记,并没有刻意地背单词。实习一直到学期末小学生放假我们才放假回家。回家以后开始备战考研。从7月份开始,每天主要任务是看英语和看专业课的视频加做笔记。英语每天大概3小时左右。此时用的是朱伟的恋恋有词。笔记做在单词书上即可。初期按照艾宾浩斯曲线复习,后来嫌麻烦换成了简单粗暴的隔天复习法。所谓隔天复习法,就是每天复习前一天的单词任务,挡住汉语部分只看英语,如果能熟练快速想到含义就算达标。每周为一个周期,周六日集中复习本周所背的单词。关于每日单词量,最好是因人而定。首先划掉自己已经熟悉的单词,然后规划一次所能接受的单词量。个人习惯是背熟就在单词附近做一个标记,每次复习都画线标记,方便找到重点遗忘单词。7. 8月份每天学习,一小时练车考科二,锻炼一小时。因为夏天练车五点多起床去驾校,所以能够每天早起早睡。自己做饭加正常锻炼休息。学习时间大概七八个小时吧。顺带还练出了两块腹肌哈哈哈。8月中旬开始开始做真题,此时掌握的单词量差不多五千左右吧。从97年开始做起。当时是直接做完对答案,其实是错误的方法。大概是从05年真题开始,严格按照唐迟老师的要求(没有报班),首先自己做一遍,不要查单词。第二遍是在没有查单词的情况下尝试翻译出来,文章加题目和选项都要翻译出来,然后再做一遍题目。第三遍是查完生词的意思以后再做一遍题目,最后对答案,找出自己做错的原因是逻辑不对还是单词问题,再针对性进行纠正。这种方法最初比较耗时间,一天做一篇阅读即可。四遍大概用时1.5-2小时。每天复习单词0.5-1小时。英语每日用时2-3小时。9月份开学以后在学校复习。按照每天英语2-3小时的时间学习。到九月底做完05-2015年真题阅读。此时仍然是隔日复习,周六日查漏补缺。10月初英语时间调整到2小时左右。这时开始做二刷阅读,速度会大大上升,大概10-15分钟一篇。一天刷两篇。然后反复背单词,直到看到英语就能反应出汉语意思。可以换其他单词书,总之就是背单词不能停。最少要0. 5-1小时。10月底可以完成阅读二刷。11月初进攻真题其他类型。每天一篇阅读加新题型或者完型填空。新题型性价比比较高所以优先练习新题型。新题型练习最好是按题型练习,集中几天做七选五或者排序。持续到11月中旬完成新题型和完型一刷,阅读三刷。11月中旬可以开始背作文。用1小时在作文上,半小时背,半小时默写纠错。12月初按照自身情况调整时间,如果英语比较顺利可以调为1.5小时。半小时做阅读加新题型或者完型或者翻译,1小时背作文。每天吃完饭先背作文,大概10-15分钟一篇。一周3篇左右。一定要找时间默写!会背不一定会写。在12月5号开始做15-18的真题。这三套用来模拟考试,三小时时间严格执行,绝不查单词绝不超时。此时最好用英语答题卡模拟考试。当时模拟的情况挺好,阅读错1-3个,能拿到34-38左右。17年题好像比较简单,所以错的少一点,客观题一共40分左右。个人建议模拟可以18-17-16顺序模拟,如果18年放到后面,时间会不够用,真题吃不透会很可惜。做题用一天,总结用三天。最后三套真题要起码做三遍。做到真正掌握每个单词,把握好做题的时间感。总之,英语要做到真题里的所有单词都认识,所有题型都知道怎么做。作文也都会写。做题顺序是:①作文②阅读-③新题型-④翻译-⑤完型每部分控制好时间。作文大概用时30-40分钟。阅读15-20分钟每篇,最多80分钟。新题型20分钟,翻译15分钟。完型15-20分钟。一定要边做边涂卡,每做完一篇检查一下涂卡对不对。①关于背单词的app,每个人习惯不一样选择也不同。建议不要使用百词斩,这个会有提示而试卷上并没有提示。墨墨背单词以及其他看英语背汉语的都可以。②关于如何坚持下去,首先是一定一定要养成每日做计划每日总结的习惯。准备一个小本,每天用2-3分钟写下学习任务,精确到背完list1或者,15年text2+新题型。完成一项任务记录用时,方便下一次做时间规划。其次可以适当放松,在完成学习任务的情况下可以出去吃吃喝喝放松一下。但是最好把握好度,不要太疯狂。11月份最多一下午。③一定要用正确的学习方法学习。所谓坚持就能成功的前提,是努力的方向是对的。最开始的时候可以查知乎或者贴吧微博等寻找考研经验贴。然后选择比较靠谱的实行。④关于如何释放压力,我选择操场散步或者出去吃好吃的,或者完成任务后早点休息。推荐喜欢动漫的同学可以看三只裸熊英文动画片,既可以放松,还可以复习单词。不要追电视连续剧或者故事情节比较强的美剧。推荐老友记之类的短剧。⑤关于如何兼顾学校课程和考研。当时大四上学期有十几节课,老师还争着点名,需要在自习室和教室之间狂奔,是比较不方便的。只能说前期尽量不要逃课。⑥关于自习室,最好是有固定位置。最好是有一个考研小伙伴。一定要脾气合适,远离负能量,一直抱怨的人。如果没有合适的伙伴,就一个人。不要三人组合,最好就是两个搭伴互相鼓励。⑦关于宿舍休息,我宿舍6个人,4个人考研,性格原因,我是孤军奋战的类型。大家也有商量好在宿舍里可以交流学习方法,到后期11月份开始不讨论学习进度,晚上十一点准时上床睡觉关灯,不可以影响别人休息。⑧关于作息时间。在备考期间每天五点半起床,六点左右到教室开始学习,中午会午休半小时,下午吃完晚饭会去操场散步15分钟左右,晚上十点到十点半回宿舍,十一点准时关机睡觉。⑨把零碎时间利用起来。从9月份开始到考试那天,除去每日规定英语时间,我会用单词app在零碎时间复习单词。比如早上上厕所的时候,每天在食堂吃饭的时候,宿舍去教学楼的路上。19年考完英语那天晚上去吃饭,打开手机还是会习惯性地点进单词app。
暑期强化复习阶段已经开始了。对大家而言,这意味着关于英语复习的重点也即将发生转移。如果说基础阶段的复习重点是锻炼词汇和语法,那么强化阶段的复习重点就要过渡到核心拿分科目:阅读和写作。为强化阶段迈出质变的那一步奠定坚实的基础。1、想打败75%的对手,阅读最多错5个考研英语70+是什么概念?是达到北大硕士免修英语的基本条件。而英语70分以上具体代表了什么呢?我们先来看18年公布的考研分数线:(1)学 硕(2)专 硕从2018年的考研国家线来看,学硕和专硕的英语国家线都差不多。除了文学类专业的分数线是55分以外,其他专业基本都在35分—50分之间。普通大学的英语分数线一般只比国家线高5—10分左右,但如果目标院校是国内首屈一指的985学校,英语分数线就是60分。英语70+的概念就是不管你的目标院校是普通大学还是211、985,英语这一科都完全满足进入复试的标准。但考研英语的难度绝对是不低的,甚至比英语六级还要难30%左右,能靠自身勤奋考出70分的人只占所有考研学生的25%。所以,英语70+就代表你能在英语这一科上打败75%的竞争对手。图丨考研英语分值分布根据分值分布可以看出,无论英语一还是英语二,阅读理解都占据了40分的最大分值。要想英语70+,阅读理解最多只能错5个,也就是说,至少要拿到30分。2、考研英语阅读到底多重要?不只是考研英语,在我们经历的各种英语考试中,阅读理解一直是拿分的大头、也是失分的大头。“得阅读者得英语”,我们必须把阅读提到一个不得不重视的位置。(1)从分数来看阅读理解光是Part A这一部分,就占据了考研英语40%的分值,是所有板块中占比最大的部分,重要性不言而喻。而考研英语中,完形、阅读理解、新题型和翻译都是对阅读能力的考察。从分值上来看:英语一 10+40+10+10=70分英语二 10+40+10+15=75分从分值上就能看出,阅读的功底决定着考研英语的成败。(2)从阅卷来看图丨历年真题分题型难度值(难度值*100历年考研英语阅读理解的平均得分率在50%上下。也就是说,全国考生的平均正确率,仅有一半左右。根据老师们的阅卷经验,写作拿高分的概率(尤其是大作文)并不高。老师阅卷任务重,工作量大,同一水平线的考生在作文上得分的差异不大。所以在阅读上拿到高分,超越平均水平,与其他同学拉开差距更是关键。(3)从测试学的角度主观题(非选择题)和客观题(选择题)在同一张卷子上出现,主观题的区分度并不高。想拿高分,主要看选择题。而考研英语中分值最多的选择题就是阅读理解。3、阅读拿高分,技巧很关键在强化复习阶段,阅读除了精读、泛读能力的培养,更重要的是研究考研英语的出题规律。例如正确选项和原文内容的对应方式,训练的就是我们对于命题规律的敏感程度。我们应该先总结出做题的方法,再去有效地做阅读,这样才能得到提升。在考研英语阅读理解中,段落中最容易设置考点的结构就是以下十类:· 人物观点· 转折· 否定+解释· 并列+递进· 设问+反问· 对比+比较· 因果关系· 长难句· 观点+例证· 破折号+冒号+括号面对这些出题点,我们需要通过不断将题目和原文对比,来掌握考察的重难点,找准出题人的脉搏,在阅读理解中拿到高分。而强化阶段,解题技巧就是你做阅读理解强有力的支撑。如果你明白了命题规律其中的“套路”,再利用技巧去解题,做阅读理解就会又快又准。4、阅读理解怎么强化?算算日子,距离2019年考研还有不到半年,怎么在暑期的黄金时间攻克考研英语阅读理解的困难,冲击70+呢?当你还在犹豫听什么课程、看什么书的时候,隔壁老王家聪明勤奋的小明已经报名了韦林考研阅读致命16分的课程,进入强化阶段了!在考研英语阅读致命16分的课程中,小林子老师会综合英语一、英语二的阅读技巧,通过讲解最有典型意义的真题,带着大家不断地、反复地将正确选项和原文对比,让你对阅读中最易出题的十大类考点变得“异常敏感”,一眼就能看出正确答案。听过小林子老师讲课的同学一定知道,从泛读、精读、真题到致命16分,小林子老师对真题阅读命题规律进行了透析精讲,完全能帮大家搞定阅读板块。小林子老师给大家初步定下的阅读目标是:英语一28 - 30分,英语二30 - 36分,再通过致命16分掌握核心解题技巧,带着大家冲击40分!跟着小林子老师摸透阅读命题“潜规则”,破解出题“套路”,你的阅读一定行!另外,为了帮助大家在强化阶段冲击70+,韦林特地推出了包含阅读强化和写作强化的暑期读写核心强化班,帮助大家将阻碍你英语得高分的“读写双煞”一网打尽。希望各位同学在复习英语阅读时,把握正确的复习方法,有目标、有重点、有步骤地进行复习。毕竟好的方向才是提分的前提,所有的努力才有价值和意义!