老蒋考研英语作文

2020考研英语于今日下午正式结束。不管各位同学发挥得如何，都请不要在所有考试结束前对答案，以免影响心情，进而影响到接下来的考试。文都教育考研英语辅导老师现将2020考研英语（一）大作文的参考范文及译文分享给大家，方便各位在考试结束后了解自己的写作情况。【参考范文】Portrayed distinctively by the two cartoons above is an impressive scene: a girl in the left picture is doing homework and saying that early completion is better. Nevertheless, the boy in the right picture is sitting in front of the desk and saying that he will not finish the homework until the last minute. Undoubtedly, the symbolic implication of the pictures is to show us that importance should be attached to the formation of good habits, especially the good habit of time management. On the one hand, efficient time management is critical to personal development. As the old saying goes, “Time is money,” and in the fast-paced modern life, it seems that we always have a lot of things to do and we are very busy. In the face of such a situation, we have to realize that efficiency holds the key to saving time and time management skills hold the key to personal success. On the other hand, good time management habits play a vital role in the development of the whole society. There is no doubt that, to a large extent, social progress is closely related to the efforts of each indivial. If we can develop the good habit of time management, we are much more likely to improve efficiency and have a better performance in the learning and working process, which is an integral part of social advances and prosperity.From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that the sense of efficient time management skills is of equal importance in personal and social progress. Therefore, we ought to take advantage of the phenomenon to enlighten the public and the press is expected to take a lead in advertising the value of developing good time management habits. Only in this way can we have a bright future. 【参考范文译文】上面两幅漫画所描绘的是一个令人印象深刻的画面：左图中的一个女孩正在做作业，她说早完成比较好。然而，右图中的男孩正坐在书桌前，说他要到最后一分钟才会完成。毫无疑问，这两幅图的象征意义是：我们应该重视好习惯的养成，尤其是时间管理方面的好习惯。一方面，高效的时间管理对个人发展至关重要。俗话说，“时间就是金钱”，在快节奏的现代生活中，我们似乎总是有很多事情要做，很忙。面对这种情况，我们必须认识到，效率是节省时间的关键，而且时间管理技能是个人成功的关键。另一方面，良好的时间管理习惯对整个社会的发展起着至关重要的作用。毋庸置疑，社会进步在很大程度上与每个人的努力密切相关。如果我们能养成良好的时间管理习惯，我们就更有可能提高效率，在学习和工作过程中有更好的表现，这是社会进步和繁荣发展不可分割的一部分。综上所述，可得出如下结论：高效的时间管理对于个人和社会的进步同等重要。因此，我们应该利用这一现象来启发公众，而媒体应该带头宣传养成良好的时间管理习惯的价值。只有这样，我们才能拥有一个光明的未来。以上就是文都教育考研英语辅导老师提供的2020考研英语（一）真题大作文的参考范文和相应译文，希望对大家的写作有所帮助，最后，祝大家取得理想的成绩！

现在暑期，大部分人处在刷真题阶段，基础薄弱的话，就用英语一的《考研真相》/英语二的《考研圣经》，一词一句详解。再往前，8月份开始，就可以着手准备作文了，那么，问题来了：考研英语作文参考书用哪本？朱伟的作文书就算了，不予评价。王江涛的没用过，也就不说了！用过两本作文书一个网课，一本《写作160篇》一本何凯文的《写作高分攻略》。怎么说，我觉得作文书真的都是辅助，你如果不练作文。就想着背背作文书里的模板，然后就在考场上写下你完整的第一篇考研英语作文，这真不行。学霸就不提了，你要是基础差，模板对你有可能只是没有饭菜可夹的筷子。你没有干货往进填啊！就说下我用的几本考研英语作文参考书。一、考研英语作文参考书——《写作160篇》《写作160篇》是英语一用的，适合基础薄弱的人，一步一步教你学会写作文,再用三步作文法帮你把作文拔高，话题可以说非常广泛。总结了800个高分词汇、5大基础句型、6大经典模板帮助你补作文基础。除了常用的部分，《写作160篇》也总结了42篇真题背诵范文、30篇重点预测话题范文，可以从这两部分全面熟悉考研热门话题。当你会写作文之后也会有思路和语言两部分的方法，帮你拿高分作文。二、考研英语作文参考书——《写作高分攻略》主要是从题型上给出相对应的写作策略，不同类型的题型都有相关范文。除此之外，总结了词句的写作方法，万能表述，相关热点话题表达以及常用的名人名言和谚语。书中作文内容比较全面，但依旧以范文为主，基础为辅。这几本加上王江涛的，都是推荐的比较多的作文书。都挺好用的，各自有各自的优点。不过你要是基础差，不会写作文的话，还是推荐《写作160篇》。我也是看知乎高赞的一个经验贴，答主用的就是这本。之后我考研也用了这本，不得不说，里面的常用词汇、句式总结的真的到位。何凯文那本我没怎么用，就是因为范文比较多，但是我又背不过来那么多范文。《写作160篇》里面已经有范文了，所以如果要从作文书中学写作文，一本《写作160篇》就行。英语二用《写作宝中宝》。三、网课网课我不听讲模板的，我只听讲怎么写作文高分句式的，毕竟你想拿高分，还是得写出好的句子。老师有时候讲得好的句式，比自己总结的要好。我听的是张国静团队的作文冲刺提分网课，这个网课很适合写不出好句子的看，主要就是讲36个把常规句式突破到高分句式的句式方法，现在考研作文很多都是模板，所以要想作文提分，主要还是学习下怎么写出好句子吧。说个网课里面最开始讲到的例子吧，主语从句+系动词+表语从句，老师会用真题举例给出常规写法，然后再进行一个根据法则的转换。老师讲得很透彻，很了解我们会在哪些地方出错，不用担心看不懂。作文总得来说：多练，是最关键的。不要觉得考前背背作文模板，临阵磨磨刀就行。你写得越多，进步得就越多。

2019年12月21日下午17时，2020届考生结束了备受关注的英语学科考研，为过去一年甚或更久的辛苦“备战”画上了圆满的句号，着实令人振奋。众所周知，作文作为考研英语五大题型的核心题型之一，一直是考生备考的重点难点，也是议论的热点，那么笔者就以刚刚结束的考研英语一大作文为例，共同揭开大作文的“神秘面纱”，同时也为2021届考生的备考提供方向指南，以期有的放矢，斩获高分。2020考研英语一真题如下：Directions:Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the pictures below. In your essay, you should1) describe the picture briefly,2) interpret the implied meaning, and3) give your comments.Write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)写作分析1. 考题形式：图画作文图画作文在形式上延续过去十余年，范围上属于大纲明确范围，一直是英语一大作文考生备考的重点，具体而言，考查形式为双图题，虽然和2018，2019的不同，但考研的历史上，最早可以追溯到2003，近几年比如2016，2017出的也是双图题，因此就形式而言难度不大；2. 话题范围： 习惯，自律，时间管理，效率，防范拖延，行动等相关主题就话题范围而言，依然考的是历年真题考频最高的个人修养类，相关话题在历届考研真题中可以说屡见不鲜，如2008 “合作”；2012 “乐观”；2014“孝顺”，2017—“实践”等。同时，北京文都在考前押题班等多次课程中反复强调个人品质类为热点话题，需重点关注。话题内容并不生疏，难度偏易；3. 具体撰写：宏观角度---布局谋篇首段为图画描述段，可用两到三个长句子具体描述图画内容，注意双图题必须两幅图都要描述到位，不能有遗漏，但可以在具体写作时就其中某一幅图有所侧重；主体段为围绕主题的具体论述，可从意义分析或原因分析等多维角度进行论述；尾段为总结段，正面话题可从：总结上文、回应主题、提出希望三个方面作结。微观角度---遣词造句1）词汇、句法：考研英语作为英语阶段的高级测试，对词和句的要求要远远高于四六级等等级测试。从词汇角度来说，要注意少用或不用被历届学生用俗套的词，而多用一些熟词的生僻含义或“高大上”的词汇，于细微处彰显写作功底；从句法角度来说，句子结构的丰富多样性直接与得分正相关，因而要多运用句式解构复杂的句子，比如复合句（名词性从句、定语从句、状语从句）、特殊句型（倒装句、强调句、there be句型）、独立主格、非谓语动词等，以体现自己在句意表达上的优势所在。2）避免常见错误：具体用词上，注意基本语法错误，如名词单复数：动词的时态语态：被动语态的-ed形式，形近词混用等问题；构句上，英语与汉语不同，为形合语言，这就要求考生在写作时不仅要关注内容的契合，也要对前后句形式上的相合，也就是，如前后句语义关系密切，要有意识地使用关联词、分词等形式把二者紧密结合起来，以使行文鲜活生动，助力高分作文。

很多同学都把考研英语的重点放在单词上，不可否认，词汇确实很重要，但把过多的重心放在词汇上，而忽略了阅读甚至是作文，属实是有些本末倒置了。但也有很多同学看到了作文的重要性，毕竟作文在英语一中占比30%，在英语二中占比25%，比重仅次于阅读！因此，大家一定不要忽略作文的复习，要是还能在写作中做到不踩坑和没有低级错误，高分作文不难拿！01文不对题这就跟我们写语文作文一样，明明题目中考察的很全面，但我们却只看到了其中的一个点，所以，审题的不全面让我们丢了很多分，英语也是这样的，而且英语要是身体不全面，只给出了特定建议，丢分会很严重。考生要做的就是把握好考研作文的类型，明晰各类型特征，这样才能在考试中避免审题不明导致的文不对题的问题。02无话可说对于很多同学来说，遇到的最大的问题不是审题不明，而是看懂了题却无从下笔。其实这些年考研作文涉及的话题都是：社会、环境、文化、教育等等，讲道理来说，都是比较贴近我们现实生活的，但还是写不出来的原因说白了就是肚子里没墨水，积累的太少了。拿我来说，从高中到大学写英语作文，翻来覆去就那几句话，一个套路吃到死！但放在考研上这就行不通了，你那小学英语词汇和语法，不给划零分就够好的了。所以，大家一定要勤加练习语法和高级词汇，多用长难句，注意观察生活，善于积累和思考，到时候一定能写到停不下来！03生搬硬凑“字数不够，生搬硬凑”，这应该是很多考生考试的真实写照。考研英语也就150-200字左右，但很多同学还是写不够字数，拿一些名言啊，套话啊，随意拼凑字数，但字数达到了，主题却偏离了，更重要的是废话连篇！所以，考生平时一定要严格要求自己，尽量不写废话，围绕着主题适当展开，在备考时训练自己的思维能力，掌握考研英语的写作技巧，尽量避免写出“废话连篇”的文章。除了这些大面上致命的错误，还有一些同学会犯一些让人哭笑不得的低级错误，这种错误在批改作文的老师那里，更为致命！主谓一致这个错误在考研中是最常见的，在写一些句子时谓语动词和主语没有对应，本来很好的句子因为这么一个不起眼的错误大打折扣。因此在写复杂的长难句时，尽量先在草稿纸上写完后，进行检查，检查无误后，再写在答题纸上，这样就能万无一失了。时态其实，很多同学到现在还是拎不清什么时态是什么时态的，所以就会想起什么用什么，乱用一通，问题很大。为了避免这种问题，大家尽量通篇只用一种自己擅长的时态，这样不容易出错，如果还想提高作文档次，同学们可以运用一些高大上的时态和长难句，前提是在自己有把握的情况下，因为高级句子分数也会划的高！名词的数写作中名词是组成句子的核心成分，稍不留神就很容易将关键名词写错，这些在平时积累时一定要勤加练习，有的复数形式不是直接加s的，有的甚至还要特殊变化，因此写作中要格外注意！所以，针对以上问题，大家一定要在日常的真题范文分析中对文章进行归类，然后每一类写一两个写作框架，接着再用框架去套用历年真题写作文，最后反复修改，反复锤炼，这样你就形成了属于自己的作文模板，考场上直接套用，稳得高分！

一、社会热点类相关表述1.“共享”类话题It can be clearly seen from the drawing that there are several kinds of shared activities（共享活动） that urban citizens are enjoying much. On a closer look, a boy is using his mobile phone to unlock a shared bike that is parked in right order.Moreover, there is a traveler-looking young man recharging his mobile phone at a shared charging station, and there are several readers focusing on books in a shared library. Commercial and non-profitable shared activities make the metropolitan life more convenient. Furthermore, the limited resources(有限的资源) in highly populated areas（人口密集的地区） can be reallocated （重新分配） and then utilized more efficiently. In effect, with human society evolving, the proportion of private property may graally decrease to escape the heavy dependence on environment.2、“低头族““手机病”As is ironically shown in the picture..., Undoubtedly, the picture satirized an epidemic prevailing among youngsters, namely, phubber（低头族） or the smart phone syndrome.（手机病） As for me, it is a problem that deserves grave concern.（值得深切关注） Two reasons, as far as I'm concerned（在我看来）, can be easily found to account for （解释）the phenomenon. As a result, the smart phone has attained enormous popularity and graally become an indispensable part of our life.（我们生活中不可或缺的一部分） Eventually, the charm of the cell phone outshines the pleasure with friends and even makes parents forget their obligations. Besides the damage to the friendship, mobile phone syndrome can be disastrous in other ways. Thus it is most urgent for us to realize the harm of the syndrome and adopt every measure possible to reverse the condition.3、"年轻人熬夜"问题We, specially the teenagers, should develop good living habits.（养成良好的生活习惯） Having a good rest is the fundamental need, which ensures us a strong healthy body and a good mood. We should go to bed early and get up early. Staying up late（熬夜） is bad for our health. Besides, healthy eating habits（健康的饮食习惯）are of great importance, which leads to both physical and mental health. We should eat more fruits and vegetables instead of （代替，而不是）biscuit,hamburgers and meat. Junk food （垃圾食品）is a fatal killer of our health, so we should stay away from it.4、“信任危机”In the set of pictures above, suspecting the vegetables for sale aren't green food, a woman turns her back on（转身离开） the seller; doubting the credibility of advice from a self claimed expert dressed as a doctor, an old man turns away; a young man casts doubt on（产生怀疑）an officer who takes an oath of integrity（许下廉政诺言）.The underlying meaning of the drawings can be elaborated in terms of loss of trust（信任缺失） among people. There was a time when doors were left unlocked at night （曾几何时，夜不闭户）and no one pocketed anything found on. However, with the development of the society, people increasingly distrust each other. This crisis of trust in our society will bring many unfavorable consequences. Trust is the glue of life. It's the most essential ingredient in effective communication. It s the fundamental principle that holds all relationships。（信任是生活的粘合剂。它是有效沟通的必备因素，也是维持所有关系的基本准则）高分热文DirectionsWrite an essay of 160-200 words based on the picture below. In your essay, you should 1) describe the picture briefly, 2) interpret its intended meaning, and 3) give your comments. You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)As is ironically shown in the picture, a little boy's parents are both deeply addicted to the cell phone, while he is siting on the ground, crying alone. Undoubtedly, the picture satirized an epidemic prevailing among youngsters, namely, phubber,（低头族） or the smart phone syndrome.（手机病） As for me, it is a problem that deserves grave concern.（值得深切关注） Two reasons, as far as l'm concerned（在我看来）, can be easily found to account for（解释）the phenomenon. First of all, the unprecedented boom in telecommunications technology has made it possible for us to get access to every conceivable piece of information and service. As a result, the smart phone has attained enormous popularity and graally become an indispensable part of our life.（我们生活中不可或缺的一部分） Plus, the springing up of countless powerful socializing and game applications has also deteriorated the issue. It is quite common to see young people focusing on their phones under all circumstances, playing games and posting status.Eventually, the charm of the cell phone outshines the pleasure with friends and even makes parents forget their obligations. Besides the damage to the friendship, mobile phone syndrome can be disastrous in other ways. A student addicted to mobile phone may be distracted from his or her study ; parents playing mobile phone may neglect their child and cause serious results. Thus it is most urgent for us to realize the harm of the syndrome and adopt every measure possible to reverse the condition。译参考译文如图所示，一个小男孩的父母深深地沉迷于手机，留他独自坐在地上哭泣。毫无疑问，此图讽刺了如今年轻人中非常普遍的一种流行病，即低头族或手机病。我认为，这个问题值得我们深切关注。 我认为，可以很容易地找到两个原因来解释这个现象。首先，通信技术前所未有的迅猛发展让我们能够轻易地接触到任何能够想象得到的信息和服务。因此，智能手机迅速得到普及，逐渐成为我们生活中不可或缺的一部分。其次，无数功能强大的社交和游戏应用也恶化了这一问题。现在在任何场合都可以经常看到年轻人专注地玩手机游戏或者发状态。最终，手机的魅力胜过了交友的乐趣，甚至使父母忘记了自己的责任。 除了对友谊有害，手机病带来的危害还体现在其他地方。学生沉迷于手机游戏便会影响学习;父母玩手机可能会忽视他们的孩子，从而造成严重的后果。所以当务之急是要意识到手机病的危害，并采取一切可能的措施来扭转局面。二、哲理类1、“没有行动，梦想只是空想”The picture aims at revealing a simple truth: without action, any goal is just a fantasy.（没有行动，梦想只是空想） No one can deny the fact that taking action is extremely essential to achieving your goals. Only by turning your dream into action, can you really realize it. “The journey of a thousand miles starts with a single step. "(千里之行，始于足下) The more action we take, the more likely we are to accumulate experience, master skills and get close to our destination.2、“逆境造人才”As is shown in the picture, a sailor is steering a ship in a calm sea, which definitely would not arouse his faculties and fortitude.(平静的水面练就不出强悍的水手) That is why the caption reads“A smooth sea never makes a skilled sailor.”There is no denying the fact that it is rough times that make us grow faster. The home is their comfort zone, and the longer they stay there, the less likely they would be able to deal with life's storms. Just as a saying goes, greenhouse flowers cannot survive the unpleasant weather outdoors. (温室的花朵经不起外面的风雨) We should not be content with a life of ease.（不应该满足于安逸的生活） Instead we should be brave enough to take on new challenges to bring out the best in us（勇于接受挑战，成就最好的自己）热高分热文DirectionsWrite an essay of 160 200 words based on the picture below. In your essay, you should 1) describe the pictures briefly, 2) interpret the intended meaning,and then 3) give your comments. You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)As is vividly shown in the picture above, both young men want to be a famous singer. One man is sitting on the chair is daydreaming about the day when he gives a perfect concert to all his fans, while the other practices the guitar and his singing skill all day long. The picture aims at revealing a simple truth: without action, any goal is just a fantasy.（没有行动，梦想只是空想） No one can deny the fact that taking action is extremely essential to achieving your goals. Only by turning your dream into action, can you really realize it. If you never take action, you will never have a chance to win, Just as an old Chinese saying goes, "The journey of a thousand miles starts with a single step. "(千里之行，始于足下) The more action we take, the more likely we are to accumulate experience, master skills and get close to our destination.To further demonstrate the importance of taking action, I would like to take a famous fable as a case in point: the Foolish Old Man who dreamed of removing the mountain in front of his gate began with carrying away small stones and finally realized his dream. Consequently, I believe, on the one hand, government and the media should lose no opportunity to publicize the importance of taking action.(宣传行动的重要性) On the other hand, in our daily life, more than just thinking of something, we have to put it into action（付诸于行动中）. Only by doing so, can we achieve our objective sand realize our dreams.译参考译文正如上图所生动展示的，两个年轻人都想成为歌星。一个坐在椅子上做白日梦，想着自己在举办一次完美的演唱会给粉丝听;而另一人整日苦练吉他和唱功。图画旨在揭示一个简单的道理:没有行动,任何目标都只是空想。 采取行动对实现目标非常重要,没有人能够否认这一事实。只有把梦想付诸行动，梦想才能实现。如果从不采取行动，就永远没有成功的机会。正如中国的古语所说:“千里之行，始于足下”。我们采取的行动越多,就越有可能积累经验、掌握技能，并靠近自己的目标。为了进一步说明行动的重要性，我想列举一个著名的寓言故事-愚公移山作为例子。愚公想把自己家门口的大山移走，他从搬小石子开始，最终实现了梦想。 因此，我认为,一方面，政府和媒体应该不失时机地宣扬行动的重要性。另一方面，在日常生活中，我们要付诸行动，而不只是空想。只有如此，我们才能达成目标并实现梦想。三、教育专题1、师德Unfolded before us is a cartoon simply drawn yet profoundly meaningful. teachers' ethics is essential(至关重要的) in the ecational process. We can identify the significance of teachers' ethics from the following perspectives. To begin with, it will help students to acquire the basic personal qualities for their future life. Furthermore, teachers' ethics is a code of conct that must be followed in the teaching process. Last but not least, teachers' ethics is also critical for a progressive and healthy development.2、大学替课现象The picture depicts... For many students, after years of preparation for the gruelling Gaokao, life gets much easier once they are at college where nearly everyone can graate without having to be instrious.四、环境类1、污染Mobile phone usage in public places like hospitals can easily interfere（打扰） with the medical equipment, which can be harmful to the patient. 在医院等公共场所使用手机很容易干扰医疗设备，这对病人有害。 In my opinion, cell phones should be allowed in public places with some restrictions. What's more, in public places, quiet zones where phone use is banned should be set up. 在我看来,应该允许在公共场所使用手机，并设有一此限制。此外，在公共场所,应该建立禁止使用手机的安静区域。2、城市病The unprecedented （空前的）expansion of cities undoubtedly leads to the excessive concentration of population, which in turn brings about a series of problems, such as environmental pollution, traffic jam, increased crimes and high housing prices. 城市空前的扩张无疑造成人口的过度集中,这反过来又会产生一系列问题，如环境污染、交通堵塞、犯罪增多及高房价等。 Therefore, the focus of urban authorities（市政部门） should be on consolidation and upgrading of urban infrastructure. Great attention should also be paid to develop a mechanism to monitor the carrying capacity（承受能力） of both resources and environment of cities to achieve urban layout optimization（布局优化）. 因此，市政部门应关注城市基础设施的整合和升级。还应该重点建立一种机制来监督城市资源和环境的承受能力，以达到城市布局最优化。3、垃圾分类Worse still, in many places, waste is disposed of（被处理） by burning, and burning the recyclable waste（可回收垃圾） like plastics will give off toxic（有毒的） smoke which pollutes the air. 更糟糕的是，在很多地方，垃圾是通过焚烧来处理的，而焚烧诸如塑料之类的可回收垃圾会释放有毒气体，污染空气。五、经济类1、春节期间的旅游As is graphically illustrated(阐明，举例说明) in the bar chart, the number of tourists traveling ring the Spring Festival in China increased ... At the very beginning, there is no denying that the ever-accelerating pace of our life（生活节奏加快） and the improvement of our living standards （生活质量的提高）have come to characterize our living habit, which in turn contributed to the marked change of traveling ring the Spring Festival. What's more, that numerous indivials have been blessed with（享有...的）both physical and mental benefits from traveling also conced to the trend. Still, the governmental incentives serve as a momentous driving force（驱动力）of it.2、中美学生收入来源There are probably two reasons contributing to(促成) the differences. First, in China, students without sustainable income（没有可持续收入） are still considered dependent on parents. Therefore, it is natural for them to ask their parents for money. By contrast,（相比之下） American students over 18 years have developed more senses of financial independence.（经济独立意识） Second, since America is more developed than China, it is relatively easier for American students to find part-time jobs（兼职）. Therefore, a larger proportion of income comes from part-time jobs in America.3、新能源汽车销量增长的原因The rapid growth of the sales of the new energy vehicles can be attributed to several factors. First of all, in big cities like Beijing, according to the vehicle restriction rule（车辆限行规则）, private cars in urban areas must be off the road one workday a week while new energy vehicles are allowed to be on the road throughout the week., Moreover, purchase tax exemption（免征车辆购置税） has boosted new energy vehicle sales,especially in the year 2015. Last but not least, the improvement of new energy vehicles has attracted more and more customers.热高分热文DirectionsWrite an essay based on the following table. In your writing, you should 1) interpret the table, and 2) give your comments You should write about 150 words on the ANSWER SHEET. (15 points)The table shows that the income sources of Chine students are quite different from (与...不同)those of American students In China,85% of students' money is from their parents while in America only 40% of students money is provided by their parents. Chinese students earn only 5% from part-time jobs and 5% from student loan（学生贷款）. However, American students get 20% and 25% of their money from these two sources respectively. In addition, fellowship or scholarship takes up 15% of American students' income while income from this source for Chinese students occupies only 5%. There are probably two reasons contributing to （促成）the differences. First, in China, students without sustainable income （没有可持续收入）are still considered dependent on （依赖）parents. Therefore, it is natural for them to ask their parents for money. By contrast,（相比之下） American students over 18 years have developed more senses of financial independence.（独立的经济意识）Second, since America is more developed than China, it is relatively easier for American students to find part-time jobs. Therefore, a larger proportion of income comes from part-time jobs（兼职） in America. I believe in future, more Chinese students will realize the necessity of self-dependence and try to make their own living through part-time jobs and other ways.译精彩翻译如图所示，关于大学生心理问题方面，显著的变化已然发生。根据图表所提供的数据我们可以看到，有心理问题的大学生比例这些年在快速上升。2006 年，面临这种问题的大学生比例是20.23%，然而不到7年的时间，比例上升到33.47%。 表格显示中美两国学生的收人来源有很大的不同。在中国，学生85%的钱是他们父母给的。而在美国，学生只有40%的钱是由父母提供的。中国学生的收人当中只有5%从兼职获得，5%从学生贷款中获得。然而，美国学生从这两个来源获得的收入分别占了20%和25%。此外，奖学金占美国学生收人的15%，而仅占中国学生收人的5%。 造成这些差异的原因可能有两个。首先，在中国，没有可持续收人的学生仍然被认为是要依靠父母的。因此，他们向父母要钱是自然而然的事。相比之下，美国18岁以上的学生养成了更多的经济独立意识。其次，由于美国比中国更发达，美国学生相对更容易找到兼职工作。因此，在美国，来自兼职工作的收人占比更大。 我相信在未来，更多的中国学生将认识到自我独立的必要性，并试着通过兼职和其他方式来谋生。

如果喜欢这类教育分享文，请关注作者，并及时留言沟通，作者会根据读者的需要每日更新。01考研后期，有非常多的事情需要顾及。专业课需要熟练无数遍，数学需要刷题巩固，而且政治也到了背背背的关键时期，所以在这个时候，如果还在为英语作文操心，那你的时间完全不够用！其实英语作文是有技巧的，而且只要你掌握了这些技巧，你后期就不用再花时间在英语上了。最重要的是，这些技巧一点也不难，前期多下点功夫，就可以了。或者说，对于2019年考研（今年12月份考试）的同学而言，现在开始准备作文，刚刚好！这是英语83分的学长给我们的建议，如果在作文方面非常有问题的同学可以看看，说不定对你非常有帮助，从此写作文下笔如有神！02（以下来源于学长口述，作者经过整理，以第一人称的方式和大家分享。）首先，我要先大概说一下考研英语作文的情况。因为我自己是英语一的，所以我就拿英语一举例。一个小作文，一个大作文。小作文是写信或者告示什么的，大作文一般来说是看图写作（近些年还没有出过不是看图写作的）。但是无论出题形式怎么样，除了第一段或许有些不同，其他都是大同小异的。也因此，作文其实是有规律的。比如，如果图中强调的是一种品格，像孝顺啊，坚持啊，乐观啊。那你就可以围绕这个品格展开，夸一夸这个品格。比如，我们社会不能没有这个品格啊，这个品格对人的发展至关重要啊。总之就是突出这个品格的作用。如果图中强调的是一种现象，像环境污染，看病难，城市化等和社会现实有关的问题。那你就围绕这个现象展开，突出这个现象形成的原因，或者造成的结果，以及我们该如何去解决这个问题。有的同学说，虽然道理是这么个道理，可是我还是写不出来啊。当然，本来就没让你自己写。说真的，就算很多平时写作非常厉害的英语大神，真正到了考场也不一定能发挥出自己最好的水平。那么，怎么办？当然是自己总结模板啊。所以第一点，就是总结属于自己的模板。像我前面说的那两个点：品格和现象，就是需要你自己总结的两个模板。当然，这个时候你要懂得变通，比如品格有好有坏。如果你背的是好的品格，结果图中出现了负面品格，怎么办？很简单，反面叙述啊。比如图中描写了一个不诚信的人，你可以反面突出诚信的重要信，不是一样的吗？当然，你需要背的模板不仅仅只有这两个，但这两个是最为基础的。等你总结完背完之后，然后用真题来训练，看看是否能够套用你的模板。接着，再将模板进行深化改进，同时你还会遇到无法用模板套用的题目，这个时候需要你再总结新的模板。然后再不断训练，10月份就是写作的黄金时间，我当时是每天写一篇大作文，一篇小作文。给你们做一个参考，我当时考试的时候，就背了5套模板就进入考场了。而且一点也不慌张，因为我知道，不管题目是什么，我都能应付。接着我们来说第二点：如何收集素材要知道，模板必然包含了很多通用的句子，也就是不管什么题目都能用，但是你在作文中举的例子却不一定。那么作文是不是一定要有例子呢？当然，最好还是有的，这样会让你的作文更加饱满。最好的就是一篇文章一个小例子加上一句名人名言。（个人想法。）那么，这个例子从何而来呢？有的人说，他每天都在收集一个例子，但是到了考场一个都想不起来，等于都白背了。其实，不是例子的问题，是你背诵的方式有问题。前面不是背了模板吗？如果你收集了新的例子，你要试着将它和模板融合，而不是只是背下来就好了。最好的方式，就是每个例子都是用一样的句型，只是将关键词改一下。而且，模板也要通用一点。比如，海伦凯勒的例子可以用在坚强这个主题，也可以用来乐观，爱和帮助，笑对人生，不向困难低头的主题。比如，爱迪生的例子可以用在成功与失败的主题，也可以用在坚持，永不言弃的主题。爱迪生和海伦凯勒的例子只是给你们做一个参考，真正考试的时候最好别用，因为老师看的太多了。可以背一些比较冷门的例子，显得非常有“逼格”，考场上也不怕重复，而且还能让老师眼前一亮。关于名人名言，最重要的不是名言，而是人物名字。背一个说过很多话也很有权威的人名，再背一个比较通用的名言，然后根据图提取关键字，自己瞎编出一句名言。（我是不是在带坏小朋友？）老师要改那么多卷子呢，怎么知道这个名人到底有没有说过这句话。但是这却能让老师感觉你是一个有真才实学，而且平时注重积累的优秀的同学，分数自然也高了。03总结一下，学长和我们说的两点。第一点：要背属于自己的模板。第二点：要懂得如何收集写作素材。最后，祝所有正在努力的考研学子考研成功！END.（图片来源于网络，侵删）

小编在第一时间更新考研英语的作文试题题目，现在是粗糙的版本，后续会更新完整的英语一和英语二的试题答案解析内容。下面给大家整理英语一、英语二大小作文的真题内容。英语一大小作文真题题目（网友回忆版）题目是大概的内容，具体文字等内容后续更新。小作文：我为＂ Aiding Rural Primary School＂工作，一个国际志愿者有 require，我 answer。要求写出我那个 project 的细节，署名 Li Ming大作文：俩人爬山，一个人坐下说太累了不爬了，另一个人边爬边递水给另一个人瓶水，说休息一下接着爬英语二大小作文真题题目（不完整版，可参考）Part ADirections: Suppose professor Smith ask you to plan a debate on the theme of city traffic, write an email to him1)Suggest a topic and with your reasons,2) And your arangementYou should write about 700 words on the ANSWER SHEETDon' t use your own name, use"Zhang Wei instead. Don t write your address. (10 points)Part BDirections Write an essay based on the following chart. In your essay, you should interpret the chart, and give yourcommentsYou should write about I50 wordsneatly on the ANSWER SHEET(15 points）另附上网友发出来的部分英语一的部分参考答案：据网友回忆，考研英语一阅读排序题参考答案为DABGE；据网友回忆，英语一阅读参考答案如下：21 A enhance banker's sense of responsibility22 D "short-termism" in economic activities23 B adverse24 C the approaches to promoting "long-termism"25 B patience as a corporate virture26 D The change of course catologs27 C To help freshmen adapt to college learning28 D obtain more financial support29 B To complement each other30 C analyzing the causes behind it31 D involves some concerns raised by AI today32 A is too limited for us to reproce it33 C is still beyond our capacity34 B affirmation35 B Frankenstein, the Novel predicting the Age of AI36 C make more online shopper pay sale tax37 B were considered unfavorable by states38 harmed fiar market competition39 Big chain owners40 gives a factual account of it and discuss its consequences好了，还是那一句，别急着对答案，考后的休息是十分重要的，小编在这里预祝大家第二天的考试顺利~

2020年考研英语（一）的大作文的图画种关于作文考察通常来说的就是真题中反复出现的双图对比，通常会是通过对比两幅图画中两个人物对于同样一件事情不同的反应或态度引出话题，常常会与 2012年的大作文"乐观的生活态度"考察形式相同。我们通过对比，其中图一的姑娘说早点写完早安心，图二的男孩说'不到最后一刻不写。然后得出图一反应出的"珍惜时间、采取行动、勤奋"等主题词。图二对应的主题词是"拖延、不付诸行动、懒惰"等，主题词难度并不大。下面就是例文，大家参考一下哦！As is vividly depicted in the drawings, two indivials have completely opposite attitudes towards the same event. The girl in the first picture,who is doing her homework,intends to finish her homework as soon as possible.By contrast, although the boy in the second picture is also sitting in front of the table,he plans to put off his homework until the last minute. Obviously, what the metaphorical and impressive pictures convey is that the good habit is of great significance to personal development and growth.Nowadays, people in mounting numbers put great emphasis on the importance of developing good study habits, such as cherishing time and taking actions. should be recognized that in any field of endeavor,whether itisin medicine engineering or business,itseems necessary to be diligent and set a high value on time before one can finally become successful.Just as an old Chinese saying goes,'the journey of a thousand miles starts with a single step.In order to achieve our goals of study and life,we must take actions and put the plan into practice just at this moment.The more actionswe take,the closer we get to our destination. On the contrary,ifall things are put off until tomorrow and we always wait for tomorrow,we will never accomplish anything.In conclusion,in this ever-changing world,as the competition in our society becomes increasingly fierce,we should attach more importance to forming good habits.In fact,it is a widely held perception that peoplewho are eager to success have to value time and be diligent.除了范文以外，免不了还会有些背诵的内容，下面是些小技巧喜欢的话收藏吧！提高记忆编码、储存、提取3个过程的效率提高阅读能力，理解了再背，背完后试着多次用不同方式复述，都有利于提高记忆。除此之外，听也是对看的重要补充，是一个重要的输入过程，有计划地听网课和音频，对自己的记忆效率的提高也是有帮助的；写是一个练习提取的过程。将看、读、听、写、说有意识地糅合到一起，整个记忆过程是完整且高效的。

前面讲过好些英语各个模块的复习内容，其中大部分应该是阅读，到了八九月份，阿呆又给大家讲了新题型和完型部分的复习。关于作文部分阿呆也是讲过两次的，第一次是7月的时候，那会子时间还比较多，阿呆建议大家用的王江涛老师复习考研作文的方法去做的，总而言之就是有足够的输入，自然能够有强大的输出。PS：大致方法就是：背作文+仿写+积累不错的表达+整理自己的模板。9月初的时候，阿呆给大家推过一次关于直接用作文模板的内容，就是那种背了模板，然后就可以直接在考场上套用的作文模板，只要自己填主题词和描述图片即可，这种算是捷径吧，可以省下下了大把的时间。关于作文模板这块，大家可以看下第二篇文章内容。最近好多同学开始关注考研写作的内容了，问英语写作推荐看谁的，现在市面上主流的英语写作老师有这么几位：王江涛、何凯文、张剑、潘赟、刘晓艳等几位老师。还包括一个朱伟，做老板了以后都不讲作文了。这几位老师大家应该都是比较熟悉的，阿呆这边简单给大家说说。王江涛老师（多读、多背、多写）他要求学生范文背诵的滚瓜烂熟，能够脱口而出。阿呆觉得他讲的最好的是关于怎么利用范文好句套在其他年份的真题的内容里（强化课的内容），而达到这种水平的前提是需要大家多背，多写。很多同学感觉背了很多，但是都不会写，他的见解是你背的不够熟悉，没有主动去用这些背下来的内容。确实对于考研er来说，没有足够的时间和记性不强的同学可行性不高。何凯文（因阿呆没看过他的作文课，所以下面的内容参考几位高分同学的观点）关于作文重要性的角度看，这位的观点是：语言第一位、结构第二位、内容第三位，说下王江涛老师同样也有这个内容。写作文主要通过“主题很重要和主题有危害”的角度进行审题；通过准备若干个万能的写作角度去解决大家无话可说的难题；再通过不同的写作角度去准备不同的句子，写作的时候往里面整合就可以了。总之就是让大家背句子，对于切入的角度讲解比较模糊，整体框架体系还是挺好的。张剑老师这位就是《黄皮书》的作者，老师没有录制课程，写作就是看黄皮书，买了正版黄皮书的同学，可以享受4次免费人工批改作文的权限。张剑老师认为考研作文的核心在于阐释寓意，重点在于论证和逻辑这块，和KK的观点有点反过来了。黄皮书中有很多关于作文写作论证的内容，可复制性不强，需要英语基础棒棒哒的同学才能领悟吧。潘赟老师教你写自己作文模板的老师，提议在考前，大家都能整理出自己的作文模板，她的课程就是教大家怎么写模板。将考研作文分为9个部分，就是九宫格写作法。用写作“九宫格”写作文，将文章分三段，每段分三部分，框架给出来了，思路就清晰了。刘晓艳老师刘晓艳老师认为考研就应该像“疯狗”一样来学习，有“最彪悍的考研英语老师”之称。这位老师作文课程的主要特点是给大家讲解句型，就是怎么正确表达你要写的句子，然后告诉你这个句子写在哪里，然后你自己组合模板。其实无论是选择哪个老师，都会有高分和低分，很大程度上来说，选择老师还是看是否适合自己。