考研英语作文常用词汇

考研英语是很多考研党最头疼的地方，每年都有很多学生因为考研英语不过线而与自己喜欢的学校失之交臂，甚至不惜再次二战。我一直在讲考研英语的重要性，尤其对于英语是短板的学生来说。想象一下如果因为英语一分之差过不了线，是不是很可惜！为了避免这样的情况，英语很弱的考生一定多在英语上下功夫。考研英语备考过程中词汇量是基础，尤其是近几年出现在真题中的词汇更是重中之重，今天学习考研帮想和大家分享近五年考研英语中常常出现的632个高频词汇，建议大家收藏学习。在复习过程中，考研真题资料是最重要也是最有参考意义的资料，如何利用好这些真题是关键！！当然在考前尽量去做到每套题都能全真模拟，另外做完每套题都应该仔细分析，分析真题中出现频率比较高的词汇，做好总结。在真题中也可以找到比较好的表达方式，可以用在作文中。总之，做完真题不是目的，目的是从这些真题资料中找到适合自己的做题方法，提高正答率得高分才是最终目的。希望对大家有用。

考研英语作文常用的100个替换词！背熟了下面的这些词，童鞋们不仅能写出漂亮的作文，做阅读时也不怕不懂词的含义而耽误理解啦！快点马住看看！上面的各种词或者词组，阅读中可以帮助我们理解文章的意思，写作文的时候，想到某个词语也可以用更高级的词语来替换。所以是非常有用的哦！又是周末啦，童鞋们也不要松懈哦，还是要好好努力看书哦！按照自己的计划来，不要想着周末了，我可以肆无忌惮地玩了，那不行！如果累了的话，可以适当地去休息一下，但不要放纵自己。加油！

考研英语作文必备主题词汇！快收好去背！（本文整理自网络，版权作者所有，如有侵权请联系删除！）

下面是童鞋们考研英语考试中需要的大作文高分词汇，一共有十个类型。童鞋们，你们现在有开始准备作文了嘛？上面的这些高分词汇在你们改模板的时候都会用到的哦！有需要的童鞋们要看啊啊啊！考研英语中的大小作文占比也很高的啊，不能放弃呀~一般来讲，考研英语中，基础不太好的童鞋，就靠大小作文和阅读这两部分来拉分过线了，所以一定这两个部分一定要好好准备的。大小作文这个时候一定要背起来背起来背起来了哦，不要再拖了，已经12月份了，不要再拖了！

考研英语写作拿不到高分？常常同学抱怨说考研英语作文不知道怎么写，因为自己词汇量不够，很多表达也不标准。今天就给大家送福利了，一些常用的表达词汇及句式，大家接好~这些短语如果能恰当地运用在作文中，将为你的作文增色不少，希望对大家有所帮助。

(一)、社科类(网络、科技、旅游等)网恋 cyber romanceWith the development of internet , cyber romance has graally become increasingly popular among people .随着网络的发展，网恋在人们中逐渐流行起来。网购 online shoppingOnline shopping has revolutionized the consumer experience .网购已经使消费者的购物体验发生了革命性的变化。团购 group buyingNot everyone thinks group-buying and shopping online is the best way to save money .并非所有的人都认为团购和网上购物是省钱的最佳途径。秒杀 sec-kill网店 online shop/storeTo give our customers a greater choice , we keep updating our range of procts on our online shop regularly .网上商店的货品亦会定期更新，为我们的顾客提供新鲜感。Whether you're working on a portfolio website , online store or Web app , making your pages easy and enjoyable for your visitors to use is key .无论你是在做一个作品集网站、网上商店还是网络应用，让你的页面对用户来说可以容易和快乐的使用是一个关键。信誉 creditCredit is the life-blood of the consumer society .信誉是消费界的生命线。退款 refundAsk for a refund if the goods are faulty .商品如有缺陷，可要求退款。科学技术 science and technologyScience and technology have made major changes to the way we live .科技极大地改变了我们的生活方式。电脑犯罪 computer crimeSabotage is also an increasingly common type of computer crime .蓄意破坏也是日益增加的普遍的电脑犯罪。电子商务 e-commerceThe first law of e-commerce is that if users cannot find the proct , they cannot buy it either .电子商务的第一法则是，如果用户不能找到商品，他们就不会购买它。虚拟生活 virtual lifeMost players live out virtual life with more than one character , as if they are trying out various facets of their persona .另外，绝大多数的玩家都会在他们的虚拟生活中扮演多个角色，就好象他们要去尝试其人格中的多种面貌一样。信息时代 information eraAlong with the coming of information era , cellphone has become necessary consumer goods .随着信息时代的到来，手机已成为人们离不开的消费品。网上冲浪 surf the InternetBut keeping in mind that the netbook is primarily used to surf the Internet , those dangers are possibly multiplied many-fold , especially if there is no anti-virus software installed in the machine .尤其需要提高警惕的是，上网本的主要用途是网上冲浪，因此其遭遇危险的可能性加倍，尤其是如果上网本没有安装反病毒软件的话。电子书 electronic bookThe electronic book is a new type of book which is developing rapidly , and its appearance is a challenge to the mode of traditional knowledge propagation and copyright protection .电子书是近年来快速发展的新型图书形式，它的出现对传统的著作权及其保护方式提出了尖锐的挑战。网拍麻豆 net model浏览器购物 monitor shopping橱窗购物 window shoppingAlmost every shop is full of special offers and bargains , which can make it hard to just go window shopping .几乎每家商店都有特价，打折活动，这使得要做到光看不买的去逛商店变得太难了。网络书评 internet book reviewHis paper takes internet book review as an example to analyse present situation of library and give several suggestions for library's internet book review .文章以网络书评服务为例，分析了目前图书馆网络书评工作的现状，提出了加强图书馆网络书评服务工作的几点建议。网上纠纷 online disputeWith the rapid development of electronic commerce , more and more online disputes appear . Because the characteristic of online dispute , network becomes the best choice .电子商务的飞速发展使得以其为基础的网上纠纷也越来越多，网上纠纷的特殊性使得其通过特殊的方式即网络来解决成为首选。恶性骚扰 malicious harassmentMalicious harassment as the development of the telecommunications instry has become intensified , result in serious harm to society .恶意短信骚扰随着电信行业的发展变得愈演愈烈，给社会带来严重的危害。品质保证 quality guaranteeGood management of classroom discipline problems is to develop the teaching job premise , harmonious classroom environment is to improve the classroom teaching quality guarantee .管理好课堂纪律问题是开展教学工作的前提，和谐的课堂环境是提高课堂教学质量的保证。(二)教育类(就业率、毕业生工资、留学人数等)培养 cultivateWe must cultivate their ability to analyze and solve problems .我们必须培养他们分析问题，解决问题的能力。课余的 extracurricularA great many American campuses and communities have organized special extracurricular activities for students from other countries .许多美国校园和社团都为来自其他国家的学生组织了特别的课外活动。填鸭式 ck-stuffingSimultaneously , the great pressure of college entrance examination and " ck-stuffing " teaching cause the loss of senior students' happiness in learning English .同时，巨大的升学压力和“填鸭式”课堂教学，造成高中学生英语学习幸福感的缺失。文凭热 diploma craze教学改革 ecational reformAs college ecational reform goes further and further , the disadvantaged groups in college were paid extensive attention .随着高校教育改革的不断深入，高校中弱势群体得到了社会的广泛关注。学术的 academicStudents' interests are mostly limited to the academic realm .学生们的兴趣大多限于学术领域。创新学习 innovative learningThe evaluation of students innovative learning behaviors is an important link and effective means of guiding students innovative learning .学生创新学习行为评价是创新学习指导的一个重要环节和有效手段。高等教育 higher ecationWe improved the overall quality of higher ecation , and enhanced the innovation capacity of colleges and universities .全面提高高等教育质量和水平，增强高校创新能力。考研热 the craze for graate school贫困学生 poverty-stricken studentsIn recent years , the succor of poverty-stricken college students has become a hot issue , which has attracted great concern of the society .贫困生救助问题是近几年广受社会关注的热点问题。全体教员 facultyFor the faculty , there exists the triad of responsibilities : teaching , research , and service .教员要承担三重责任：教学、研究与服务。深造 further one's studyIn 2002 he was awarded the Hong Kong Jockey Club Dance Scholarship to further his study at the National Conservatoire of Music and Dance in Paris .在校期间，黎氏曾获取多项奖学金，2002年考获香港赛马会舞蹈基金，远赴巴黎国家音乐及舞蹈学院深造。素质教育 quality ecationThe essence of quality ecation is an ecational ideology , a philosophy of ecation .素质教育是我国教育方针精神实质的一种教育思想，一种教育理念。培养能力 foster abilitiesThe tasks of prose teaching are to acquire knowledge , foster abilities , edify sentiment and irradiate the mind .散文教学的任务是获取知识，培养能力，陶冶情操，启迪心智。品学兼优 be a students of fine qualities and fine scholar适应社会的改变 adjust to the social changes quickly满足社会的急需 meet the urgent need of the society努力获得精神文明 make efforts to seek cultural and ideological progress(三)、经济类经济 economyThe economy is expanding , notching up high growth rates .经济在发展，实现了高增长率。繁荣 boomAn economic boom followed , especially in housing and construction .接着出现了经济繁荣，尤其是在房地产业和建筑业。零售 retailUnemployment is rising again and retail buying has fallen off .失业率再次上升，零售品购买量下降。促销 promote salesDespite the short-term cost burden , the development of the economy will promote sales , bringing more opportunities to enterprises .虽然对企业有短期成本压力，但经济持续发展，市场销售增加能给企业带来更多机会。管理 managementScientific management promotes proction .科学管理推动了生产。金融 finance , commerce/commercialReform in finance , taxation , banking , distribution , housing , government institutions and other areas has continued to deepen .财税、金融、流通、住房和政府机构等改革继续深化。Region economy and Commerce collectivize are one of fundamental trends that current world economy grows .区域经济和贸易集团化是当今世界经济发展的重要趋势之一。Universities are turning from academic to commercial sponsorship .各大学正从学术赞助转而寻求商业赞助。经济全球化 economic globalizationThe world is moving further toward multi-polarization and economic globalization .世界多极化和经济全球化趋势进一步发展。可持续发展 sustainable developmentSustainable development of circular economy is an inevitable choice .循环经济是可持续发展的必然选择。不正当竞争 unfair competitionNo functionary may support or cover up unfair competition acts .国家官员不得支持、包庇不正当竞争行为。假冒伪劣产品 fake and inferior proctIn my opinion , several strong measures should be adopted to deal with fake and inferior procts .依我看，必须采取若干有力措施来对付假冒伪劣产品。打假 crack down on fake commoditiesWe should unswervingly crack down on illegal activities such as manufacturing and marketing fake commodities , tax evasion and smuggling .坚持不懈地打击制售假冒伪劣产品、偷税、走私等违法犯罪活动。购买力 purchasing powerInflation reces the purchasing power of people living on fixed incomes .靠固定收入生活的人其购买力因通货膨胀而下降。激烈竞争 fierce competitionIt has thus indirectly promoted fierce competition in international banking .因此，这间接促进了国际银行市场的激烈竞争。售后服务 after-sale serviceComplaint is piling up about the after-sale service .人们对售后服务抱怨日益增多。生计问题 bread-and-butter issueHe doesn't just write for fun ; writing is his bread and butter .他写作并不只是为了乐趣，那是他的谋生方式。企业形象 enterprise imageAccording to the reasons of the enterprise crisis , this essay argues how to prevent the enterprise crisis , how to deal with it and how to restore the enterprise image after the crisis .文章针对企业危机产生的原因，就如何进行企业危机预防、企业危机发生后如何处理、危机结束后如何恢复企业形象等问题进行了论述。信用危机 credit crisisThe credit crisis has proced an avalanche of problems and also of explanations .信贷危机带来了成堆的问题，也带来了各种解释。稳定物价 stabilize pricesThe chief issue of stabilizing the economy is how to stabilize prices .稳定经济的首要问题是稳定物价。品牌效应 brand effectThere has been a growing awareness among company owners in the importance of brand effect .企业家越来越意识到品牌效应的重要性。流行的消遣方式 popular pastimeBlowing cyberkisses has become a popular pastime in emerging markets too .网上恋爱也成为新兴市场中的流行消遣。(四)、管理类资本 capitalLand , labor and capital are all proctive of wealth .土地、劳动和资本都能创造财富。债券 bondThe eight-year bond will bear annual interest of 10.5% .这种8年期的债券年利率为10.5%。预算 budgetThis budget will have a net expansionary effect on the economy .本预算对经济的发展最终会有促进作用。没收 confiscateThe copyright administrative authorities may confiscate their illegal income or impose a fine on them .由著作权行政管理部门给予没收非法所得、罚款等行政处分。拨款 appropriateThe legislature appropriated funds for the university .立法机关拨款作为大学经费。公司 corporationIt takes brains to administer upon a large corporation .管理一家大公司需要智慧。贸易顺差 active trade balanceWe also have faced a serious problem of active trade balance which has lasted for 14 years began from year 1994 and is presenting an enlarging trend recently .自1994年以来，我国已经保持了14年的贸易顺差，并且呈现出不断扩大的态势。贸易逆差 adverse trade balanceThe total trade volume in imports and exports of mineral procts reached US$160 billion in 2003 in China with the adverse trade balance growing .伴随着贸易逆差的不断扩大，2003年中国进出口矿产品贸易总额达1600亿美元。审计员、查帐员 auditorThe audit report has been used to influence the auditor's legal liability .审计报告对审计人员的法律责任同样会产生重要影响。资产负债表 balance sheetCash is listed first in the balance sheet , because it is the most liquid of all current assets .在所有的资产中，现金最具有流动性，因此，它作为流动资产的第一项列示于资产负债表上。便宜货 bargainSometimes I like hunting a bargain at Taobao.com .有时候我喜欢在淘宝网上淘便宜货。董事会 hoard of directorsThe Board of Directors has approved the decision unanimously .董事会成员一致批准了该项决定。盈亏表 bottom lineThese small promotions were costly and they did nothing to increase his bottom line .这些小规模的促销活动成本很高，而且对增加他的最终效益没什么贡献。生意兴隆 briskRices are stable and the market is brisk .物价稳定，市场繁荣。泡沫经济 bubble economyBubble economy usually starts with false prosperity and ends in a breakout of crises .泡沫经济通常以虚假繁荣开始，以危机爆发告终。商业重组 business restructuringWith the globalization of market competition , enterprises must adapt to changing demand and continuous changes in personality , and provide fast and efficient software support for enterprise business restructuring and development to improve collaboration efficiency and its competitiveness .随着市场竞争的全球化，企业必须适应千变万化的个性需求和持续的变革，并对企业业务的重组和发展提供快速高效的软件支持，以提高协同工作效率和自身竞争力。货物清单 cargo manifestArriving cargo should be reconciled against information on the cargo manifest .被装运后将要离岸的货物应该与货物单的信息相符。商品展销会 commodities fairThe Chinese export commodities fair offers an opportunity to meet many current friends in one place for business discussion , and to meet new friends that will open new business relationships .中国出口商品交易会提供了一个机会，让我们在一个地方会见很多老朋友，商洽业务;又可遇见新朋友，开创新的贸易关系。

对于考研英语，好多同学在写作练习过程中，出现了汉语思路清晰，表达内容丰富，但真正落笔写英文时却发现英文对应的词汇表达不知道，导致写作出现卡壳现象，无法将自己丰富的逻辑思路清晰表现在纸张之上。今天小编分享【考研英语 ▏写作高分必备的80个高频词组+9大黄金句式】，四六级、考研英语、雅思托福都适用~转发收藏，一起学！

下面是考研英语大作文写作，可能会考到的主题，需要了解的一些主题词。

目前距离21考研还有170多天了，单词记得咋样了？考研单词分为阅读词汇跟写作词汇，阅读词汇在文章中看到能知道意思就好，写作词汇就要求我们要记住拼写，会运用，所以写作词汇除了记住之外，还需要自己默写，还会造句~这就需要我们平时在做阅读的时候收集好词好句，为后期写作文做准备，可能有的同学说我背模板，背模版是没错，如果在背模版的基础上加上自己的同学，改成适合自己的东西，那么你的作文肯定更能拿高分。好了，说了这么多，就是希望你在复习的时候多积累一点写作词汇~ 下面是一部分写作词汇，如需要更多的写作词汇pdf 可以私信我，前面可能有朋友已经领了，哈哈，可以自动忽略~。看看你认识多少个~1. previous [privis]adj. 先前的; 以往的; (时间上)稍前的【写作例句】There are no previous statistics for comparison.没有先前的统计数据可供比较。2. appreciate [priiet]v. 欣赏; 赏识; 重视; 感激; 感谢; 欢迎; 理解; 意识到; 领会【写作例句】Your earliest reply will be highly appreciated.如能早日回复，我们将不胜感激。3. confidence [kɑnfdns]n. 信心; 信任; 信赖; 自信心; 秘密【写作例句】I have total confidence that things will change.事情会有所改变的，我对此信心十足。4. participate [pɑrtspet]v. 参加; 参与【写作例句】I would like to convey my gratitude to you for your kindness to receive me when I participated in the exchange program in USA.我想感谢您在我参加美国交流项目时对我的热情接待。5. region [ridn]n. (通常界限不明的)地区, 区域, 地方; 行政区; (一国除首都以外的)全部地区, 所有区域【写作例句】This region is becoming increasingly important both strategically and economically.这个地区的战略地位和经济地位变得越来越重要了。6. facility [f'slti]n. 设施; 设备; (机器等的)特别装置; (服务等的)特色; (供特定用途的)场所【写作例句】The hotel has special facilities for welcoming disabled people.酒店有专门的设施来接待残疾人。7. issue [u]n. 重要议题; 争论的问题; (有关某事的)问题, 担忧; 一期; 期号v. 宣布; 公布; 发表; (正式)发给, 供给; (尤指通过正式文件)将…诉诸法律【写作例句】The authorities concerned have issued a series of preferential policies to protect and promote the development of cultural instry.有关部门出台了一系列保护和促进文化产业发展的优惠政策。8. deficiency [d'fnsi] n. 缺乏; 不足; 缺点【写作例句】It was the deficiency we were struggling to correct.此一缺点我们正在努力改进中。9.random [rndm]adj. 随机的, 随意的(非事先决定或不规则)n. 随意【写作例句】Our data therefore suggest the markets are not in fact random.我们的数据表明，市场实际上并不是随机的。10. apparent ['prnt]adj. 显而易见; 明白易懂; 显然; 貌似的; 表面上的; 未必真实的【写作例句】It is apparent that students have more access to the real world even if they stay in theirtower of ivory.很明显，即使学生们呆在象牙塔里，他们也有更多的机会进入现实世界。11. electronic [lektrɑnk]adj. 电子的; 电子器件的; 电子设备的【写作例句】The electronic dictionary is flawed by two problems.这个电子词典有两个问题。12. feature [fitr]n. 特色, 特征; 容貌; 特写或专题节目v. 以…为特色; 由…主演; 以…为主要组成; 起重要作用; 占重要地位【写作例句】Such a great proportion of citizens are more likely to focus on the features of arestaurant, instead of only concentrating on the price.如此大比例的市民更倾向于关注餐厅的特色，而不是只关注价格。13. consequence [kɑnskwens] n. 结果; 重要性; 推论【写作例句】If climate changes continue, we will suffer the consequences.如果气候变化继续下去，我们将自食其果。14. progress [prɑɡres]n. 进步; 进展; 进程; 前进; 行进v. 进步; 改进; 进展; 前进; 行进; (时间上)推移, 流逝【写作例句】I wish you will make great progress and achievement in the near future.希望你在不久的将来取得巨大的进步和成就。15. concern [knsrn]n. (尤指许多人共同的)担心, 忧虑; 关爱; 关心; (对人、组织等) 重要的事情v. 影响, 牵涉(某人); 与…有关; 涉及; 让(某人)担忧【写作例句】Besides, the concept of “green traffic” surely appeals to many people becauseecological protection is a big concern.此外，“绿色交通”的概念确实吸引了很多人，因为生态保护是一个大问题。16. phenomenon [fnɑmnn]n. 现象; 杰出的人; 非凡的人【写作例句】From my viewpoint, I believe there are several essential factors contribute to this phenomenon.依我看来，我认为造成这一现象有几个基本因素。17. figure [fɡjr]n. 数字; 人物; 图形; 价格; （人的）体形; 画像v. 计算; 出现; 扮演角色【写作例句】The youngest ones, in comparison, probably need more time to figure out what their jobs mean to them.相比之下，最年轻的孩子可能需要更多的时间来弄清楚他们的工作对他们的意义。18. negative ['nɡtv]adj. [数] 负的; 消极的; 否定的; 阴性的n. 否定; 负数; [摄] 底片【写作例句】The crisis had a negative effect on trade.这场危机对贸易产生了负面影响。19. project [prɑdekt]n. 项目; 方案; 工程; 专题研究; 计划v. 规划; 计划; 拟订方案; 预测; 预计; 推想; 放映; 投射; 投影【写作例句】Students complete projects for a personal tutor, working at home at their own pace.学生们为个人导师完成课题研究，在家里按自己的速度工作。20. decade [deked]n. 十年, 十年期(尤指一个年代)【写作例句】The media training instry has mushroomed over the past decade.在过去 10 年里，媒体培训产业迅速成长。