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2020考研:英语阅读三大难点,很多人几乎全军覆没,错失读研机会宗也

2020考研:英语阅读三大难点,很多人几乎全军覆没,错失读研机会

考研英语的难度是比较高的,而其中的阅读题是整个考研英语中内容最复杂、难度最大的一部分。很多同学的阅读题几乎全军覆没,最后导致英语没能过国家线,而错失了今年读研的机会。那么,考研英语阅读题到底难在哪里?我们又该如何应对呢?一、难点一:文章中的单词不认识,句子无法理解很多同学拿来一篇文章大概扫一眼就会发现,几乎百分之六七十的单词都不认识。如果一篇文章中大部分单词都不认识,那么百分之二百都是基本功没做好。在进入阅读专项之前是需要积累大量词汇的。考研单词5000个,其核心单词2000个是必须烂熟于心才能去做题的。文章首先就是由单词构成的,单词不过关做阅读题就会寸步难行。认识单词之后就是连词成句,这也是很多同学卡壳的地方,最常见的情况就是单词都认识,却无法理解整句话的意思,很多人最后理解的文章意思牛头不对马嘴,做题必然错一片。而这其中最主要的原因就是语法不过关,理解能力差,这是需要勤加训练才能克服的。二、难点二:看得懂文章却选不对答案在背过了单词,学过了语法也能理解文章基本意思之后,还是有一部分同学做不对题。为什么自己明明看懂了文章,理解了意思,还是做错题?这其中最主要的原因是做题时加入了主观色彩。阅读题最忌讳不尊重原文而加入主观色彩去选答案,基本一选一个错,而答案中也会专门给你设坑,让你踩坑而不自知。所以,大家做阅读题时一定要非常客观,所有的答案都要回到原文中去一一对应,原文没有提到的,答案说的再有道理都不能选。三、难点三:耗费时间过多,严重影响后面做题阅读题内容多,难度大,确实需要花费很多时间,但是要在合理范围内,不可超时。考研英语答题时间为三个小时,其中分配于阅读题的时间大概在72-80分钟,一旦超时,会严重影响之后的答题节奏,造成不可挽回的损失。很多同学因为刚入考场特别紧张和焦虑,所以一时半会儿进入不了状态,一篇文章看了一遍又一遍,最后白白浪费时间。其实不如一开始花几分钟时间调整心态,平静下来再答题,效果会更好些。还有一部分原因就是平时模拟训练的次数不够,从不掐时间做题,而导致真正到考场时时间把握不准。四、应对之策造成以上难点的原因,有一部分是因为考研英语阅读题本身就比较有难度,但是大部分原因在于大家自己。想要应对这些难点,做好英语阅读题,拿到高分,最重要的就是训练。单词的积累在这里不必多说,语法也应该提前搞定,最重要的就是关于做题手感和做题技巧,这是需要不断打磨的。大家可以在有了一定基础后,把07-15年的阅读真题仔细琢磨一番,一定会大有收获。至于做题时间的问题,就需要大家平时做题时自觉掐时间完成,不要一道题做三四十分钟,那样是没有任何效果的。以上给大家梳理了一下在面对考研英语阅读题时会遇到的困难,其实困难的主要原因就是基本功不扎实,平时练的太少。如果2020考研的小伙伴们想要在英语上取得高分,那么阅读分数一定要拿稳,希望大家埋头学习,勤加训练,最后收获好结果。

耳彻为明

押题来了!2019考研英语作文终极预测十篇!建议收藏

考研还有几天,大家应该比我记得清楚吧因为大家都数着日子过来的,真的是日日都辛苦啊再坚持下,马上就是胜利了今天给大家带来十篇星火英语的押题预测作文,大家一定要背下来,坚持住,因为眼前就是胜利了。答应我,一定要背下来~预祝大家都能披荆斩棘,金榜题名!考研英语分为大作文和小作文,这些都是英语必考的内容。所以以下是5篇大作文和5片小作文。大作文预测1Directions: Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1) describe the drawing briefly,2) point out the possible effect, and3) give your comments.【审题谋篇】 本题为提纲图画式作文。因此,图画、文字和提供的提纲都是不可忽视的审题要素。从题目要求看,需要写一篇160词~200词的短文。这幅图画比较容易描述:在一场考试中,一个男孩遇到自己不会的题,就回头抄袭同学的试卷。画面的表层含义是考试中有些学生为取得好成绩抄袭他人的答案。考试作弊会给社会带来哪些负面影响呢?首先,考试作弊会导致不公平竞争。其次,考试成绩不能客观公正地反映每个学生的真实水平,使考试失去了应有的作用,极大地影响了教学质量的提高。进一步发挥的话,考生可以联想到近几年来,随着社会上“文凭热”的升温,考试成绩成了衡量学生的唯一标准。为了在关乎人生前途的考试中取得好成绩,许多学生铤而走险,不惜挑战自己的道德底线,甚至触犯法律,这是当代教育的一大悲哀。按照题目给出的提纲,第一段需要对图画内容进行简要描述,以描写为主;第二段揭示图画反映的深刻内涵,并从三方面分析考试作弊的负面影响;第三段给出该问题的解决方法。【参考范文】Cheating on ExaminationsThe picture presented above shows us the problem of cheating on examinations. A boy cannot answer some questions in an examination, so he chooses to copy the answers of others in order to get a high score.What is conveyed in the drawing is thought-provoking and should arouse wide social concern. Cheating on examinations has negative impacts on the society. Firstly, it will result in unfair competition. Secondly, it will make students lazier and lazier. If they can get a high grade easily by cheating, they won't take pains to study ring the regular class. Thirdly, the students who graate from school by means of cheating won't be qualified for the future jobs.As far as I am concerned, effective measures should be taken in order to stop cheating on examinations. For one thing, severe punishments should be concted to prevent students from cheating. For another, students should understand the purpose and significance of examinations. Only in this way can we create a reasonable examination system and cultivate really qualified talents.【参考译文】考试作弊上面的图片向我们反映的是考试作弊问题。一个男孩在一次考试中有几道题不会,所以他为了得高分就选择抄袭其他同学的答案。图片反映的问题发人深省,应当引起广泛的社会关注。考试作弊对社会有负面影响。首先,它会导致不公平竞争。其次,考试作弊会使学生越来越懒。如果学生通过作弊就可以轻松取得好成绩,他们平时上课就不会努力学习。第三,那些以作弊为手段得以毕业的学生不会胜任将来的工作。就我而言,我们应该采取有效措施来阻止考试作弊。一方面,我们应该实行严厉的惩罚以阻止考生作弊。另一方面,考生应该明白考试的目的和重要性。只有这样,我们才能建立一个合理的考试制度,才能培育出真正合格的人才。大作文预测2Directions:Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and3) give your comments.【审题谋篇】 本题为提纲图画式作文。因此,图画和提供的提纲都是不可忽视的审题要素。从题目要求看,需要写一篇160词~200词的短文。图片中白发苍苍的老人与电脑屏幕上打开的网页相映成趣,操作着电脑并浏览网页的老人露出了笑容。图片很直观,但是引起的思考却是多方面的。例如:老年人乐于接受新鲜事物、勇于挑战自我。有人认为老年人故步自封、害怕改变、不喜欢接受新鲜事物,然而,图中的画面否定了他们的看法,老年人不仅勇于接受新事物,而且乐在其中。这一点很值得我们年轻人学习。按照题目给出的提纲,第一段需要对图画内容进行简要描述,以描写为主;第二段需要揭示图画反映的深刻内涵:老年人不仅愿意接受新事物,而且还从中获得了快乐;第三段给出个人的评论:全社会要采取有效措施来满足老年人的需求。【参考范文】Senior People Surfing OnlineThe picture presents us a very interesting scene, in which two senior citizens are surfing online with a smile of contentment. Contrary to them, the unsatisfactory and anxious look on the third senior citizen, waiting for her turn, catches more attention and arouses laughter among the viewers.However, what the picture conveys goes far beyond a fashion trend that the senior citizens are keen on surfing on the Internet which is supposed to be too complicated and advanced for the senior. A large number of people tend to live under the illusion that the senior stick stubbornly to the old fashion and are reluctant to engage in learning new things. Obviously, they seem to fail to take into account the basic fact that the senior are not only open to new things but also deriving delight from them, as is shown in the picture. The pioneer spirit exhibited by the senior vividly embodies the old yet righteous saying, “One is never too old to learn.”Realizing their interest in surfing online, the whole society should take effective measures to cater to their needs, such as ensuring their access to computers, providing lessons about basic knowledge or developing software suitable for senior citizens. Only when the senior are satisfied with their life materially and mentally can a conclusion be reached that we are on the right track to build a harmonious society.【参考译文】老年人上网冲浪图片给我们展示了一幅十分有趣的画面:两位老年人正在上网冲浪,脸上露出心满意足的微笑。与她们相反,另一位老人排队等着上网,脸上不满、焦急的表情更引人注意,不禁让人失笑。然而,图片所要表现的不仅仅是老年人热衷于上网冲浪的时尚潮流。人们一般认为上网对老年人来说太复杂、太先进。很多人存在这样的误解,认为老年人固守陈规、不愿意学习新事物。显然,他们似乎没有考虑到这一基本事实:正如图片中表现的,老年人不仅愿意接受新事物,而且还从中获得了快乐。这些老年人身上展现出来的先锋精神生动地体现了那句很有道理的古老谚语:“活到老,学到老。”认识到了老年人对上网冲浪的兴趣,全社会应该采取有效措施满足他们的需求。例如:保证他们能用得上电脑,开办课程教授基本的电脑知识或者开发适合老年人的软件等。只有当老年人的生活在物质上和精神上都得到满足,才可以说我们走在建设和谐社会的正轨上。大作文预测3Directions: Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following table. In your essay, you should1) describe the table briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and3) give your comments.各类院校毕业生初次求职成功的渠道求职渠道【审题谋篇】 本题为提纲图表式作文。图表展现了各类院校毕业生初次求职成功的渠道。图表中,211院校的学生通过校园招聘会求职成功的较多,而非211院校和高职高专的学生则更多是通过朋友亲戚提供的信息求职成功的。由图表分析的结果可以看出,211院校的毕业生在就业市场享有更大的优先权。这种情况主要是由企业对名校毕业生的盲目追求造成的,也就是用人单位在招聘时存在偏见。按照题目给出的提纲,第一段需要对图表展示的内容进行描述并分析;第二段揭示图表的内涵,并对产生这种现象的原因进行分析;第三段总结全文,并适当提出建议。【参考范文】Channels of Graates to Get the First Job OfferAs we can see in the table, 30% graates from 211 Project colleges get their first job offers from the recruitment meeting sponsored by the college. While for non-211 Project college graates, the principal channel of obtaining their first job offers is the information provided by their friends and relatives, accounting for 20%.The data in the table can be interpreted as follows: Graates from 211 Project colleges have more priority in job market over graates from non-211 Project colleges. As a matter of fact, this has long been a distinguishing feature in China's college graates recruitment. There are two reasons for this phenomenon. First of all, most Chinese companies specially have an interest in graates from famous colleges, so they often go to recruitment meeting organized by these colleges to seek talents. That is why many students from these colleges could get their first job offers there. Moreover, many employers clearly declare that they will never consider graates from schools other than 211 Project colleges, so the students from non-211 Project colleges actually have been eliminated at the very beginning. This makes these students discriminated against and even offended. They have no solution but to seek help from their friends and relatives in job hunting. On the whole, there are biased opinions of employers when they recruiting college graates.Taking into account all of these factors, the current situation of college graates recruitment does not comply with the consist talent policies of our country. To solve the problem, the employers should abandon their preconceptions and make feasible employment standards.【参考译文】大学毕业生得到第一份工作的渠道从表格中可以看出,211院校的毕业生中有30%的人在学校招聘会上初次求职成功。然而,非211院校的学生获得第一份工作的主要渠道是朋友和亲戚提供的信息,占20%。我们可以这样理解表格中的数据:和非211院校的毕业生相比,211院校的毕业生在就业市场享有更大的优先权。实际上,这一直是中国大学生就业市场的一个特色。有两点原因可以解释这一现象。首先,大部分中国公司都对名校毕业生感兴趣,所以他们往往会直接去这些院校组织的招聘会上寻求人才。这也是为什么很多这些学校的学生可以在那里获得第一份工作的原因。再者,很多用人单位明确表示不会考虑非211院校的毕业生,因此这些非名校毕业生从一开始就被排除了。这种做法让这些学生颇受歧视甚至冒犯。他们没有办法,找工作的时候只能求助于朋友和亲属。总的来说,用人单位在招毕业生的时候是有偏见的。  考虑到上述原因,大学生招聘市场的现状并不符合我国一贯的人才政策。要解决这个问题,用人单位应该摒弃成见,制订可行的用人标准。大作文预测4Directions:Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and3) give your comments.【审题谋篇】 本题为提纲图画式作文。审题时我们需要注意图画、文字和提供的提纲。从题目要求看,需要写一篇160词~200词的短文。图画中有两个年轻人,一个书包上插着“科班”旗子的年轻人在爬梯子,一步步地爬到塔顶,拿到了自己想要的“文凭”,成材了;另外一个书包上插着“自学”旗子的年轻人没有梯子,只能靠绳子一步步地往上爬,最后也到达了塔顶,成材了。图画深层次的内涵是:自学完全可以成才。需要注意的是,并不能因为自学可以成才就完全否认大学的作用,所以可以适当地提一下大学教育的好处,然后再将话题转回到自学上,指出自学也是成才的途径之一。最好的论证方式就是举出实例来,这方面的实例很多,文字中提到的比尔·盖茨就是最好的例子之一。按照题目给出的提纲,第一段需要对图画和文字内容进行简要描述;第二段揭示图画深层次的内涵:大学教育并非成功的唯一途径,通过自学也可以成功,并实例论证;第三段重申观点,对全文进行总结。【参考范文】Be a Self-Taught TalentThe college called the ivory tower is a place full of dream and hope, but climbing this tower is not an easy job, as there is only one ladder. What if one didn't get the chance to touch the ladder? Would he be deprived of the chance to realize his dream? We can see from the picture that in addition to the ladder, rope can also help the climber fulfill his dream.College ecation is thought to be crucial in the path to success, so the famous universities with top teachers and research resources are more admired by applicants. Though important, college ecation is not indispensable to success. I believe that one can also be well-learned outside the college. Bill Gates didn't finish his ecation in Harvard, but nobody would now judge him by his lack of college diploma. Edison also told us that without the assistance of college, life itself can also become an advanced institution of learning. We can become professional through self-ecation.I'm sure the college ecation is not the only way to success and most of the useful knowledge comes from the great source outside the college. The key to success lies in whether you want to improve yourself through continuous learning.【参考译文】自学成才被称作象牙塔的大学是一个充满着梦想和希望的地方,但是要爬上这座塔并不简单,因为梯子只有一个。如果一个人连接近梯子的机会都没有将会怎样?他是否就被剥夺了实现梦想的机会?从图片我们可以看出,除了梯子,绳子也能助攀爬者实现梦想。人们认为大学教育是走向成功的重要因素,所以拥有优秀师资和研究资源的名牌大学更受申请者的青睐。尽管大学教育很重要,但并不意味着没有它就不能成功。我认为不上大学也能成为博学的人。比尔·盖茨不曾完成他在哈佛的学业,但是现在绝不会有人用没有大学文凭来评价他。爱迪生也告诉我们,就算没有大学的帮助,生活自身也能成为一所学习的高等院校。我们可以通过自学成为专业的人才。我确信,大学教育不是通往成功的唯一途径,大多数有用的知识来源于大学之外的丰富资源。成功的关键就在于你是否愿意通过不断学习来提升自己。大作文预测5Directions:Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and3) give your comments.【审题谋篇】 本题为提纲图画式作文,审题时要注意图画、图画中的文字和提供的提纲。从题目要求看,需要写一篇160词~200词的短文。图片中,一个身上写满“人”字的怪兽正用“人”字型的大口对着我们的地球,时刻准备着要把它吞下。图片所传达的信息一目了然:人口大爆炸是全世界人民将要面临的巨大问题。写作时,可以首先分析其原因,即医学的发展、科技的进步和生活条件的提高延长了人类的寿命,但这同时也带来了危机:地球资源的消耗加快、许多物种面临灭绝,甚至人类也无法逃脱最终的厄运。分析了问题及其会产生的后果以后,提出解决问题的办法也是文中需要提到的。按照题目给出的提纲,第一段要简要描述图画内容;第二段分析人口增长的趋势、原因及其危害;第三段客观总结全文并提出可能的解决方法。【参考范文】The Explosion of PopulationThe earth we live on is very vulnerable, and it is under the threat of ozone hole, energy depletion and so on. The picture shows us the explosion of population is also a monster that is ready to swallow the earth at any time.The world population hit 7 billion several years ago. To make things worse, the number still keeps growing and may reach 8 billion before 2040, according to a new estimate. Now we are in an era of population explosion. Progress in science, the emergence of modern medicine and the improvement of living conditions lead to the rapid growth of the world population. The population explosion also brings many problems, such as insufficient housing, food shortage, and the environmental deterioration. Human beings are not the only victim of these problems. Wild species are becoming extinct 50 to 100 times faster than they naturally would because of the impact of rapid population growth and increased population density in many countries. Though population growth is slowing worldwide, more than 90 percent of current growth occurs in the developing world where needs are great but resources are scarce.The problem of population explosion is the trigger for many other disasters, so we should pay great attention to it. Campaigns should be launched to raise the awareness of family planning, environment safeguarding and population control.【参考译文】 人口爆炸我们生存的地球非常脆弱,它还饱受诸如臭氧空洞、能源枯竭等各种问题的威胁。图片所展示的是人口爆炸也会像一只怪兽,准备随时吞下我们的地球。几年前,地球的总人口就突破了70亿。更糟糕的是,据最新估测,这个数字还在不断增长,并且可能在2040年之前达到80亿。我们现在处在一个人口爆炸的时代。造成全球人口快速增长的原因有科技的进步、现代医学的出现和生活条件的改善等。人口大爆炸也带来了很多问题,如住房不足、食物短缺和环境恶化。人类并不是这些问题的唯一受害者。由于人口的快速增长和不少国家人口密度增加,野生动物的灭绝速度是自然情况下的50至100倍。虽然全球范围内人口增长正在减速,但是目前超过90%的增长是在需求极大但资源匮乏的发展中国家。人口爆炸问题是其他很多灾难的导火索,所以我们一定要高度重视。我们应开展各种活动增强人们对于计划生育、保护环境和控制人口增长的认识。小作文预测1Directions: Write a letter of about 100 words to Professor Smith, inviting him to give a speech in your university from December 27 to December 30.You should include the details you think necessary.You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead.Do not write the address. (10 points)【审题谋篇】 从本题所给的信息可以判断,这里要求考生写一封邀请信。邀请信的内容为邀请史密斯教授来校做一次演讲。本题给出的信息是:写信的对象(Mr. Smith)、写信的内容(inviting him to give a speech in your university)以及写信人(Li Ming)。根据题目要求,首先要点明写信目的,即邀请史密斯教授来校做一次演讲;接着具体介绍关于演讲的相关事宜,包括时间、地点以及演讲主题;最后指出期待对方的尽快答复。【参考范文】Dear Professor Smith,On behalf of Peking University, I take great pleasure to invite you to visit our university from December 27 to December 30, 2018. During your visit to our university, we look forward to your academic presentations and the exchanges of ideas about ecation and science. Furthermore, we can discuss the possibility of establishing a cooperative relationship between our two universities.Please inform us at your earliest convenience so that we can make appropriate arrangements for your visit.We are looking forward to hearing from you. Sincerely yours,Li Ming小作文预测2Directions: You missed meeting your friends John and Tina yesterday. Write John a letter to1)make an apology, and2) suggest a solution.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead.Do not write the address. (10 points)【审题谋篇】从本题所给的信息可以判断,本次小作文要求考生写一封道歉信。道歉信的内容为向朋友道歉。本题给出的信息是:写信的对象(John)、写信的内容(to make an apology and suggest a solution)以及写信人(Li Ming)。根据题目要求,首先要点明写信目的,即因为自己昨天没有按时赴约道歉;接着具体介绍没有赴约的原因并提出补救措施;最后指出期待对方的尽快答复。【参考范文】Dear John,I am writing to apologize for my missing meeting you and Tina yesterday. I know that you must be very disappointed. The fact is that my manager at the last moment asked me to attend a meeting so I could not get to a phone to call you and yesterday I worked late until about 8:30 p.m. I am terribly sorry.However, I would like to ask you two out this weekend for another get-together to make up for my fault. How about 3:00 p.m. this Saturday at Jenny's Coffee?I am waiting for your early reply.Yours,Li Ming小作文预测3Directions: You are a college student in Peking University. You want to get more information of the internship program of ***Company. Write a letter to the department concerned, asking them more about the internship. You should specify what information you want to get.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead.Do not write the address. (10 points)【审题谋篇】从本题所给的信息可以判断,本次小作文要求考生写一封询问信。询问信的内容为向某公司相关部门询问有关一个实习项目的更多信息。本题给出的信息是:写信的对象(the department concerned)、写信的内容(asking them more about an internship program)以及写信人(Li Ming)。根据题目要求,首先要点明写信目的,即询问该公司一个实习项目的相关信息;接着进行简洁的自我介绍并具体指出想知道哪些方面的信息,如申请步骤、实习期有多长、实习期有没有工资以及如果表现优秀能否转正;最后指出期待对方的尽快答复并表示感谢。【参考范文】Dear Sir or Madam,I am writing this letter in the hope that you can provide me with some information about the internship program of your company.I am presently majoring in Marketing in Peking University and wish to seek an opportunity to take part in the internship program of your company. Please inform me of the application proceres for admission. In addition, I should be very obliged to you if you would kindly furnish me with the details concerning how long the internship program will last and whether an intern will get paid and be granted the opportunity to be a formal employee if he performs excellently.I am looking forward to a reply at your early convenience. Thank you!Yours sincerely,Li Ming小作文预测4Directions: You have worked in a Non-Governmental Organization for several years, but now you have to quit the job because you are moving to another city with your family. Write a letter to your boss Mr. Smith to tell him your decision and reasons.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead.Do not write the address. (10 points)【审题谋篇】从本题所给的信息可以判断,本次小作文要求考生写一封辞职信。辞职信的内容为向老板提出辞职并解释原因。本题给出的信息是:写信的对象(Mr. Smith)、写信的内容(to tell your boss you have to quit your job because you are moving to another city with your family)以及写信人(Li Ming)。根据题目要求,首先要点明写信目的,即遗憾地向老板提出下个月即将离开单位;接着解释离职的主要原因是自己将要和家人一起去另一个城市,并指出在工作期间自己得到了很多帮助,收获很多;最后表达自己的感激和遗憾。【参考范文】Dear Mr. Smith,I am sorry to inform you by this letter that I plan to resign my present job next month. The main reason is that I will move to Qing to live permanently with my family, as Qing is my hometown.Looking back upon my five-year experience in this organization, I have had a very happy and enjoyable time working with you and other colleagues, from whom I have received lots of help and have learnt much.Please accept my sincere gratitude as well as my regret for not being able to serve here any longer.Yours faithfully,Li Ming小作文预测5Directions: You are supposed to write for the Postgraates' Association a notice to recruit volunteers for an international conference on globalization. The notice should include the basic qualifications for applicants and other information which you think is necessary.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the notice. Use “Postgraates' Association” instead.Do not write the address. (10 points)【审题谋篇】 从本题所给的信息可以判断,这里要求考生写一则通知。该通知的目的是招募关于全球化问题的国际会议的志愿者。本题给出的信息是:通知的发出单位(the Postgraates' Association)、通知的目的(to recruit volunteers for an international conference)和通知的内容(the basic qualifications for applicants and other information which you think is necessary)。本则通知可以分三部分展开:开篇点明通知的主题;接下来强调该会议的重要性并阐述志愿者应具备的基本素质;最后说明应征的方式,并表示对应征者的欢迎。【参考范文】Volunteers WantedTen volunteers are currently needed for an international conference to be held in the coming winter vacation. This conference is about the “double impacts” imposed by globalization, and great importance is attached to the conference by the government.The applicants are required to speak English fluently. Those who can speak another foreign language such as French or Japanese are preferable. Besides, the applicants are expected to be collaborative and ready to give a helping hand whenever needed. The volunteers will be provided with free meals and accommodation.If you are interested, please send your resume and application letter to the e-mail address: postgraatesassociation@sina.com.We are looking forward to your participation.Postgraates' Association大家可以打印下来加油,各位,你的将来一定会感谢,你今天的拼命。

出气筒

2019考研英语大作文预测

【英语一大作文预测】1.传统美德:诚信(credibility),宽容(tolerance),乐于助人(accommodation),节俭(frugality),孝道(filial piety),外表美与心灵美(physical and spiritual beauty),利与义(interest and righteousness),和谐相处(harmonious coexistence)2.环境保护:雾霾(haze),低碳生活(low-carbon life style),人与自然和谐相处(harmonious relationship betweenman and nature), 生态平衡(ecological balance),生态友好的(eco-friendly)3.科技与生活:人工智能(artificial intelligence),互联网(Internet),汽车与生活(vehicle and life),真实与虚拟(Cyber and reality)4.青(少)年成长与发展:梦想或者理想(dream/ideal),创业(build a business或者 the establishment of career),压力(pressure或者stress),奋斗不息(hard struggle without cease)5. 文化:文化融合(cultural integration),文化传承(cultural inheritance),文化传播(cultural transmission),文化冲突(cultural conflict)大作文可以分为三个主题方向,即正面主题(表达“主题重要”)、负面主题(表达“主题有害”)和争议主题(表达“主题是把双刃剑”,最后表明自己立场)。上面的所有预测都可以归为这三类中的某一类。重要提醒:作文主题词的预测无法保证100%预测准确,因此建议大家多关注各个老师的预测,并且多多掌握主题词。

亦趋

考研英语阅读的出题规律:热门话题冷角度46/100

在COVID-19的猛烈袭击之下,全球的格局正发生着深刻变化,关于疫情的话题,几乎占据了今年外刊篇幅的半壁江山。甚至可以说,COVID-19是今年全球唯一的新闻热点。考研英语并不回避热点,所以,今年年底的考试中,难免会涉及到疫情相关的话题。但是,为了体现研究生考试的选拔性及知识性,考试文章一般情况下都具备一定的思辨性。我把总结为——热门话题冷角度!也就说是说,那些既符合热点,但是解读角度比较冷门的外刊素材,是最容易被考到的!按照这个思路,在摆脱医学问题本身的基础上,我们可以预测下今年关于新冠话题可能的考察角度:1. 反思美国的公共卫生政策;2. 探讨疫苗研发中的各种挑战,但对此保持乐观;3. COVID-19带来的意外影响:如封城影响到某个小实体的运转等;4. 逆全球化趋势愈演愈烈,但呼吁全球加强合作,回到正确的轨道上来。……如果你有更多更有价值的角度,也可以留言讨论哈。今天的内容是关于关于疫苗研发中“动物实验”所带来的各种争议,动物保护主义者批评科学家的动物实验,但作者却认识这样做是必要的。这属于我们在上文中预测的第二个角度,大家一起来看下吧!继续加油呀!今日内容To those who are unaware that animal research was needed to proce these treatments, as well as new vaccines,animal research seems wasteful at best and cruel at worst.——Time Magazine本段话题:动物实验对疫苗研发的巨大作用本段难度:中02:30高能词伙be unaware that没有意识到animal research动物实验proce the treatment获得治疗方法as well as也难点突破1. 本句的主干是 animal research(主语)+ seems (系动词)+ wasteful(表语)2. 句子的难点在于第一部分。To those ……,是句子中的状语,其中嵌套了一个定语从句who are unaware that animal research was needed to proce these treatments;定语从句其中又嵌套了一个宾语从句 that animal research was needed to proce these treatments。3. 应该注意其中的代词,those指的是“人们”,后面的定从说出了是什么人,即没有意识到xxx的人;these指的是“这些”疗法。4. 另外一个难以理解的地方在于……at best and ……at worst, 表示,在某方面是最好的,某方面是最差的。鱼骨分层(建议点开大图收藏)原创翻译许多人没有意识到,要想获得这些治疗方法和新的疫苗,就必须进行动物实验,对于他们来说,动物实验说好听是浪费,说难听是残忍。必记单词unaware[nwer] adj. 不知道的,无意的;未察觉到的adv. 意外地;不知不觉地treatment[tritmnt] n. 治疗,疗法;处理;对待vaccine[vksin] n. 疫苗;牛痘苗adj. 疫苗的;牛痘的wasteful[westfl] adj. 浪费的,不经济的;奢侈的cruel[krul] adj. 残酷的,残忍的;使人痛苦的,让人受难的;无情的,严酷的

禁闭室

2020考研英语一你估分了吗?对比最近10年国家线,看看能否过线?

2020年考研英语一到底有多难?通过考研英语能够上热搜,就可以知道,难度应该不低,有一个单词,就难倒了很多考生,这个单词就是renaissance(文艺复兴)。有同学居然将其当作人名,直接就给翻译了,很是好奇,不知道她翻译成了那个名字?有一位去年就考过的同学说:“很明显要比去年难很多,去年英语一我考了71分,提前半个小时就做完了,今年可能还需要多半个小时,才能够完美地做完这张卷子。估计,今年只能考65分。”英语一难,其中一个原因就是阅读理解四篇都是紧密结合热点,这让很多考生直呼受不了,新题型也不简单,可能最难的就是翻译吧,一个单词renaissance就难倒了很多考生。这两天,很多机构都公布了考研英语参考答案,不知道大家是否对了答案,进行了估分,如果有估分,我们可以参考最近10年分数线,看看能否过线?为了回答这个问题,首先需要了解考研国家线与单科线,国家线比较容易理解,类比高考分数线,就是进复试必须要达到的考研分数线。下面简单介绍下考研单科线。考研单科线考研单科线,分为两个,一个是满分=100分,另外一个是满分>100分的单科线。所以,很明显,满分=100分的考研科目只有英语和政治,所以,所谓的单科线(满分=100分),就是指英语与政治的最低分数线。具体如何划分,不得而知,但是,我们可以推测,应该是按照英语平均成绩来划分的,因为,与政治相比,英语要更难考一些,并且其平均分一般也要低于政治,所以,既然是划线,当然是以更难考的为准。不过,如果那一年,政治成绩比英语成绩普遍还低,那肯定又以政治为准来划线。总之,无论是以哪个科目为准划线,只要这个单科线被划分出来,对政治、英语同时起作用,任何一门达不到国家线,都意味着考研失败。那么,我们究竟能不能预测下2020年的英语单科线呢?如果想要预测2020年英语考多少分可以过线,首先要知道最近几年的英语(政治)单科线,所以,我们将2008年到2019年的考研A区学硕英语(政治)单科线进行了统计,统计结果如下表所示。通过统计表,我们发现,即使是同样100分满分的英语,不同专业的单科线差别还是比较大的,比如文学专业,单科线可以达到50多分,最近十年只有2014年是低于50分,只有45分,而2019年是51分,所以,2020年较2019年难一些,单科线再一次跌破50分,可能性还是比较大的。我们将以上表格中的数据,做一个统计直方图,我们就会发现,部分专业的分数线波动较大,比如文学、管理学等,而少部分专业分数线其实变化很小,比如工学、理学等。我们再从整体上来看,各个专业的单科分数线是否有什么规律可循?我们选择最近的2016年-2017年,2017年-2018年,2018年-2019年,将各个专业的分数线变化进行统计。统计结果见下表所示:通过以上统计,我们不难发现:即使是同一年,不同专业的分数线变化完全是不同的,有些增长,有些反而下降,没有什么规律可循,因为,影响考研分数线的因素较多,比如报考人数、招生计划、考试难度等因素。所以说,如果仅凭英语考试难度来预测国家单科线走势,其实,难度比较大,最起码对于某些专业来说,是这样。但是,我们也发现,分数线波动是有一个范围的,比如,2016年-2017年,最大的波动是2分,2-17年-2018年波动也是2分,只有去年波动范围较大,最大5分(除了照顾专业)。所以,我们可以预测,2019-2020年单科线,大部分专业变化依旧不会很大,不会有超过5分。并且,总体上,分数线可能保持不变或者呈现下降趋势,即使有个别专业会有所增加,但是,总体来说,大部分专业可能会下降0-5分,所以说,如果大家的估分成绩能够在去年的基础上,少0-5分,应该是可以过线的。主要有三个原因:我们已经知道,2020年英语一比较难,可以肯定的是要比2019年难。2018年-2019年分数线总体呈上升趋势,并且变化幅度较大,这主要是考研人数增加最多的原因。但是,这种变化不可能连续两年上升,这会让考生吃不消。2020年考研人数增加虽然没有2019年多,但是,依旧不少,所以对于单科线也会有影响,这个因素会导致分数线增加。所以说,基于以上三个原因,大部分专业的英语单科线可能会保持2019年分数线不变,或者在此基础上有所下降,但是,上升的可能性很小。最后,我们看看考研人数较多的工学专业的情况,将其单独做统计,我们可以发现,连续好几年都在下降,只有去年增长幅度较大,原因依然是考研人数大幅增加。2019年英语单科线是39分,所以说,基于以上三个原因,我们可以大胆预测下2020年工学专业的英语单科线会不会是35分呢?也就是说,会下降4分。那么,你对完答案估分在35分以上,那过线的可能性很大。以上,就是关于国家线以及英语单科线的一些简单介绍,同时也对英语单科线进行了粗略地预测,以上内容仅代表个人看法,仅供参考。最后,希望每一位同学英语都能够过线!

道之为名

一名985学生的高分考研英语阅读做题技巧经验

1.单词量。记单词得用单词书,那种有解释,有例句并且例句是从考研英语真题里出的书。这种书会看的相对慢一点,所以第一次看必须把单词分等级,完全不会三颗星,有一些印象的两颗星。复习考研英语第二遍的时候要是会了就把星星去掉。为了确保考研英语复习时间可控性,所以建议你们现在开始看!!2、阅读题方法单词量上来了之后,考研英语阅读题还是会有你看不懂的单词。首先看题目,画出关键词,再超快速浏览一遍文章。最后开始做题,每一题在文中找对应段落,一般是按顺序来的。首先,考研英语阅读题一共分为细节题,段落大意题,举例论证证点题,文章主旨题,猜测句意或词意题。①细节题。这种题目一般是说:关于什么什么,下列哪一个是对的或是错的。回到原文中把题目的中心单词找出来,再在这里前后三四句把文章中对应选项的句子找出来,做比对,就OK了。②段落大意。考研英语阅读真题里面的段落大意不难的。也是在文中找出对应的地方,一般这一段的句首或上一段的句末的第一句话就差不多是这一段的大意。如果没有这种中心句的话,你看这一段它主要讲什么,这一段中间有没有总结性的句子,哪个选项最接近,就选哪个。③举例论证题。考研英语阅读题目就是这一个故事是说明了什么。首先也是文中找到对应的内容。再来就是往前或往后找,总会有一句话是它的中心,为了要说这个才讲例子的。这种题不可能在文中找不到它的中心句。一般是例子的前一句或后一句。④文章主旨。这一类会有文章说了什么,选文章题目等等。这首先把握整体考研英语阅读文章的基调,二把握每段主体叙述对象就差不多了,哪个对象说的最多,就是哪个。⑤猜句意和举例论证像是反过来,这种句子一般后面跟的是一个例子,把例子看个大概明白OK。猜词意的话一般在这一段的某个地方会有它的替换词。

苟有其实

2020考研英语主题预测及写作注意事项

2020考研初试近在咫尺,在各方面备考已经非常稳定的情况下,可以尝试做一些关于主题的预判,小编整理了一部分主题词,希望各位小伙伴仔细阅读。主题词个人品质:理想:(ideal, ambition, dream, goal)创新:(creation, innovation, critical mind, critical thinking, unconventional thinking )独立: (independence,being independent, self-reliance)1.顺境与逆境( Favorable Circumstances and adverse Circumstances)2.勤奋(hard working, diligence, painstaking efforts)3.谨慎(prudence and determination)4.坚持/毅力(perseverance,persistence, determination)5.热情和乐观(enthusiasm and optimism)6.博学和求知(learnedness and seeking knowledge/pursuit of knowledge)7.活力(vitality)8.身强体壮,充满活力(bursting with vitality and good health)9.独立 (independence)10.感恩(gratitude , gratification)11.创新(creation, innovation, critical mind, critical thinking, unconventional thinking )12.鼓励(encouragement)13.真诚(sincerity)14.宽容(humanity, love, understanding and tolerance)15.自满和谦逊(Being self-satisfied and being modest)16.勇敢(courage and bravery)17.敬业精神(professional dedication and professional ethics )18.业务水平(competence)19.苦难(suffering and hardship)20.简朴(simplicity)21.谦逊、耐心(moderation and patience)22.适应性(adaptability)23.果敢性(decisiveness)24.羡慕(admiration),嫉妒(jealousy;envy)25.榜样(example, model)26.时间管理(time management)守时(punctuality)社会公德文化和环保:诚实守信:(honesty,credibility and being trustworthy)垃圾分类:(trash sorting, rubbish separation)1.爱国主义(Patriotism)2.努力工作(hardworking)3.勤俭(plain living)4.相信科学(belief in science)5.为人民服务的意识(consciousness of serving the people)6.团结互助(solidarity and helping each other)7.诚实守信(honesty,credibility and being trustworthy)8.遵纪守法(observation of the law)9.中华传统美德(traditional Chinese values)勤hardworking 俭Thrift 信honesty, 孝filial piety/filial ty/filial respect礼courtesy, 忠loyalty, 仁benevolence , humanity and humaneness爱 affection10.现代美德(modern virtues)志愿者精神(volunteer spirit)契约精神(spirit of contract, observation of the law, abiding faith of the law)11.社会公德(public morals)12.梦想的力量(the power of dream)13.文化融合(Cultural integration/combination/fusion/blending/mixing)14.文化交流(Cultural exchange/communication/ interchange/ interaction)15.文化传播(Cultural transmission)16.跨文化(inter-culture, cross-culture;alien culture;foreign culture)文化多样性(cultural diversity)题目的写法在考研作文中,大作文的写作(包括英一和英二)类型是不需要题目的,只有一些小作文也就是应英文写作(例如:报告、备忘录、告示、失物招领等)需要题目。因为题目是首先映入读者眼帘的,所以要注意题目的书写位置。一定要在试卷作文纸上的上方中间位置书写。同时还应在话题和正文之间留出一定的距离,即比正文行距稍宽一些。其次,要注意题目的大小写,实词的首字母一定要大写。其它虚词如冠词、连词(但如连词的字母多于5个时则大写)和介词首字母不需要大写。文章的格式1、四边留空:卷面的四边一定要留出适当的空白。这样的文章才能整齐、美观,给人以清晰、明快的感觉。2、空格:文章的每段的首行一定要有统一的空格(一般缩进4-6个字节)。词汇方面的错误1、大小写在考研文章的评改过程中,有关大小写方面的错误层出不穷,这是考生的一个弱点。一般来说,大写规则有以下几条:(1)大写每句话的第一个字母和直接引语的第一字母,如:He said, "He is going to Shanghai next week".(2)大写专有名词,或用作专有名词的部分普通名词,通常是缩略形式。如:DrG.G.East(3)大写缩写字母。如:MPA, MBA, BBC(4)文章标题要大写。(5)头衔在专有名词前要大写,在专有名词后就小写。例如:Captain Smith--Smith, the captain;Uncle George--George, my uncle2、词汇的书写(1)单词间的间隙,单词于单词之间,一个单词中的字母之间;单词要写得清晰易懂,不要模棱两可;(2)词汇的拼写,或少写,或多写,或换写字母;词汇的重复,就像汉语里的病句;(3)词汇或词组的遗漏,使句子成分不完整;3、词性及变式,出错较多(1)将动词原形直接做主语的情况较为严重;(2)名词和名词所有格意义不同,不能混用,且所有格的表达形式会有所不同;(3)单词变式,名词性,动词性,形容词性,副词性,形容词加后缀变名词,动词加后缀边名词等;(4)第三人称单数,容易被忽略的点,这是个普遍容易犯的错误;4、词汇的恰当使用与表达,基本只考虑汉语字面翻译,不考虑内涵所指意义,搭配不当,容易出现中文式英文,比如:”...have far-reaching on our futures”,这里就同时体现了词性理解与使用搭配的问题。标点符号错误及分析考生在写文章时,一定要注意正确使用标点符号,切忌从头到尾只用逗号的现象。一定要熟练掌握常用标点符号的基本用法,尤其要正确使用逗号和分号。三段式作文注意事项1、作文卷面要保持整洁,不要连笔,不要涂改。这是获取印象分的重点!2、全文的第一句和各段的第一句必须是文章的中心句,最好能用复杂句表达。这是因为阅卷老师一般没有那么多的时间去看作文,所以只能大概浏览下各段的首句,这是获得高分的关键!3、全文结构布局:全文分为三段,第一段3句,第二段5句,第三段4句,可根据具体情况调整!段落中,第一句是topic,第二、三句是detail,第三句是conclusion。看到以上这些密密麻麻的主题词和注意事项,有没有觉得很头晕,不过小编提醒大家,这可能是最后奋斗的三天了,即便再麻烦,内容再多,以后的人生中可能也没有这样的机会了。抓紧时间,做最后的冲刺吧!

画中人

考研倒计时!考研英语作文预测来了!

还有一个多星期就要到考研日了!同学们都做好准备了吗?#考研#对于写作能力不好的同学来说,作文一定是最头疼也最没底的一部分,所以考前做好充分的准备就非常重要了。今天翻转英语君就给大家准备了英语作文的预测以及写作模板,赶紧收藏下来,给自己的作文多做些准备吧!最后的这段冲刺时间,我们一起来看一看各位大神英语老师的考研英语作文预测吧!押题虽然不能说百分百押中,但是朝着这些方向准备,无论如何出题,有些句子也都是能套用的。同学们要抓紧最后一个星期的时候好好准备啦以上的预测大家都可以稍作准备,多动手练!练的时候控制好写作时间,一般大作文可以写3-5个自然段。接下来翻转英语君再给大家准备一些写作模板,大家准备好自己的论点后选择合适的模板套用进去就可以了,但模板也不要生搬硬抄,能做一些自己的修改是最好的。现在阅卷组老师都在查杀模板,所以单靠背诵诵模板的话,文章都是千篇一律的,一般就拿不到高分了,所以有了模板之后一定要根据自己的写作风格进行修改!从现在开始每天早上起来背背作文,万能语句、高分句型、每种类型文章的框架都准备一些,上了考场就不用慌了!内容来源:本文由翻转英语编辑发布,转载请注明出处!

可谓苦矣

2019考研英语作文预测——个人品质

图片来源,中国新闻漫画网,如有侵权,主动删除The cartoon depicts a vivid scene in which two men labeled “good habit” and “bad habit” respectively are furiously dashing head on against each other. The caption indicates that you never can kill a habit but replace it. It is apparent that the cartoonist aims at reminding us of the importance of good habit. Nothing is more important than a good habit in our daily life. In that, a good habit is the basic requirement for a person to realize his dream, achieve success and make big contribution to the society. What’s more, the people who have a good habit also cope better in high stress situations and are better able to maintain high levels of well-being ring times of hardship. In my view, whatever difficulty or situation we are confronted with, those who have a good habit are more likely to have a high happiness index and more chances to succeed. In sum, it is no exaggeration to say that placing a high value on cultivating good habit will yield huge returns.2019考研英语一对一作文专属模板班本群是针对2019年考研的学生所设置的作文模板一对一专属群,入群学员都将享受作文一对一专属模板服务。我会为报名的学员提供英语一或英语二大小作文的专属模板资料。请报名的同学把自己的报考省份,所考专业以及英语考英语一还是英语二等基本信息给我,我会尽快为你创作出一篇你的独一无二的专属模板。由于一对一专属模板不同于大众模板,需要考虑的东西很多,还要规避模板作文的相似性,所以耗时较多,一般3-5天左右才能创作完毕,再加上邮寄快递的时间,差不多一个星期才能送到你们手中。有需要的同学请提前报名,给我留出更多时间方便我的创作,也方便你们提前背诵。https://www.cctalk.com/m/group/84599981/?xh_preshareid=3e35cf2c-3610-4107-93f3-00ce5a0f9f4d&xh_fshareuid=9293793&channel=copy&platform=pc

琴乃

20考研初试倒计时1周,送你考研英语一大作文预测题目(五篇)

马上就要临近考试了,小伙伴们要不要准备几篇考研英语作文来准备一下呢??文都网校小编特意为各位考研er准备了2020考研英语一大作文的预测题目,有需要的可以来看一下,本次主要准备的是话题类的,希望能帮到大家哦!!第一篇:环境话题第二篇:教育话题--因材施教第三篇:文化交流话题,传统文化自信第四篇: 理解和宽容第五篇:关于节约、资源浪费的话题第一篇:环境话题Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1)describe the drawing briefly,2)explain its intended meaning, and3)give your comments.You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.(20 points)第二篇:教育话题--因材施教Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1)describe the drawing briefly,2)explain its intended meaning, and3)give your comments.You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.(20 points)第三篇:文化交流话题,传统文化自信Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1)describe the drawing briefly,2)explain its intended meaning, and3)give your comments.You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.(20 points)第四篇:关于“理解和宽容”的话题;注意友谊话题,人际关系话题Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1)describe the drawing briefly,2)explain its intended meaning, and3)give your comments.You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.(20 points)第五篇:关于节约、资源浪费的话题Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1)describe the drawing briefly,2)explain its intended meaning, and3)give your comments.You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.(20 points)以上是文都网校小编为各位考生准备的关于2020考研英语一大作文预测题目,2020年全国硕士研究生招生考试初试时间为2019年12月21日至12月22日。大家可以提前多准备一些英语作文素材哦!