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花烛错押题来了！2019考研英语作文终极预测十篇！建议收藏
考研还有几天，大家应该比我记得清楚吧因为大家都数着日子过来的，真的是日日都辛苦啊再坚持下，马上就是胜利了今天给大家带来十篇星火英语的押题预测作文，大家一定要背下来，坚持住，因为眼前就是胜利了。答应我，一定要背下来~预祝大家都能披荆斩棘，金榜题名！考研英语分为大作文和小作文，这些都是英语必考的内容。所以以下是5篇大作文和5片小作文。大作文预测1Directions： Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1) describe the drawing briefly,2) point out the possible effect, and3) give your comments.【审题谋篇】 本题为提纲图画式作文。因此，图画、文字和提供的提纲都是不可忽视的审题要素。从题目要求看，需要写一篇160词~200词的短文。这幅图画比较容易描述：在一场考试中，一个男孩遇到自己不会的题，就回头抄袭同学的试卷。画面的表层含义是考试中有些学生为取得好成绩抄袭他人的答案。考试作弊会给社会带来哪些负面影响呢？首先，考试作弊会导致不公平竞争。其次，考试成绩不能客观公正地反映每个学生的真实水平，使考试失去了应有的作用,极大地影响了教学质量的提高。进一步发挥的话，考生可以联想到近几年来，随着社会上“文凭热”的升温，考试成绩成了衡量学生的唯一标准。为了在关乎人生前途的考试中取得好成绩，许多学生铤而走险，不惜挑战自己的道德底线，甚至触犯法律，这是当代教育的一大悲哀。按照题目给出的提纲，第一段需要对图画内容进行简要描述，以描写为主；第二段揭示图画反映的深刻内涵，并从三方面分析考试作弊的负面影响；第三段给出该问题的解决方法。【参考范文】Cheating on ExaminationsThe picture presented above shows us the problem of cheating on examinations. A boy cannot answer some questions in an examination, so he chooses to copy the answers of others in order to get a high score.What is conveyed in the drawing is thought-provoking and should arouse wide social concern. Cheating on examinations has negative impacts on the society. Firstly, it will result in unfair competition. Secondly, it will make students lazier and lazier. If they can get a high grade easily by cheating, they won't take pains to study ring the regular class. Thirdly, the students who graate from school by means of cheating won't be qualified for the future jobs.As far as I am concerned, effective measures should be taken in order to stop cheating on examinations. For one thing, severe punishments should be concted to prevent students from cheating. For another, students should understand the purpose and significance of examinations. Only in this way can we create a reasonable examination system and cultivate really qualified talents.【参考译文】考试作弊上面的图片向我们反映的是考试作弊问题。一个男孩在一次考试中有几道题不会，所以他为了得高分就选择抄袭其他同学的答案。图片反映的问题发人深省，应当引起广泛的社会关注。考试作弊对社会有负面影响。首先，它会导致不公平竞争。其次，考试作弊会使学生越来越懒。如果学生通过作弊就可以轻松取得好成绩，他们平时上课就不会努力学习。第三，那些以作弊为手段得以毕业的学生不会胜任将来的工作。就我而言，我们应该采取有效措施来阻止考试作弊。一方面，我们应该实行严厉的惩罚以阻止考生作弊。另一方面，考生应该明白考试的目的和重要性。只有这样，我们才能建立一个合理的考试制度，才能培育出真正合格的人才。大作文预测2Directions：Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and3) give your comments.【审题谋篇】 本题为提纲图画式作文。因此，图画和提供的提纲都是不可忽视的审题要素。从题目要求看，需要写一篇160词~200词的短文。图片中白发苍苍的老人与电脑屏幕上打开的网页相映成趣，操作着电脑并浏览网页的老人露出了笑容。图片很直观，但是引起的思考却是多方面的。例如：老年人乐于接受新鲜事物、勇于挑战自我。有人认为老年人故步自封、害怕改变、不喜欢接受新鲜事物，然而，图中的画面否定了他们的看法，老年人不仅勇于接受新事物，而且乐在其中。这一点很值得我们年轻人学习。按照题目给出的提纲，第一段需要对图画内容进行简要描述，以描写为主；第二段需要揭示图画反映的深刻内涵：老年人不仅愿意接受新事物，而且还从中获得了快乐；第三段给出个人的评论：全社会要采取有效措施来满足老年人的需求。【参考范文】Senior People Surfing OnlineThe picture presents us a very interesting scene, in which two senior citizens are surfing online with a smile of contentment. Contrary to them, the unsatisfactory and anxious look on the third senior citizen, waiting for her turn, catches more attention and arouses laughter among the viewers.However, what the picture conveys goes far beyond a fashion trend that the senior citizens are keen on surfing on the Internet which is supposed to be too complicated and advanced for the senior. A large number of people tend to live under the illusion that the senior stick stubbornly to the old fashion and are reluctant to engage in learning new things. Obviously, they seem to fail to take into account the basic fact that the senior are not only open to new things but also deriving delight from them, as is shown in the picture. The pioneer spirit exhibited by the senior vividly embodies the old yet righteous saying, “One is never too old to learn.”Realizing their interest in surfing online, the whole society should take effective measures to cater to their needs, such as ensuring their access to computers, providing lessons about basic knowledge or developing software suitable for senior citizens. Only when the senior are satisfied with their life materially and mentally can a conclusion be reached that we are on the right track to build a harmonious society.【参考译文】老年人上网冲浪图片给我们展示了一幅十分有趣的画面：两位老年人正在上网冲浪，脸上露出心满意足的微笑。与她们相反，另一位老人排队等着上网，脸上不满、焦急的表情更引人注意，不禁让人失笑。然而，图片所要表现的不仅仅是老年人热衷于上网冲浪的时尚潮流。人们一般认为上网对老年人来说太复杂、太先进。很多人存在这样的误解，认为老年人固守陈规、不愿意学习新事物。显然，他们似乎没有考虑到这一基本事实：正如图片中表现的，老年人不仅愿意接受新事物，而且还从中获得了快乐。这些老年人身上展现出来的先锋精神生动地体现了那句很有道理的古老谚语：“活到老，学到老。”认识到了老年人对上网冲浪的兴趣，全社会应该采取有效措施满足他们的需求。例如：保证他们能用得上电脑，开办课程教授基本的电脑知识或者开发适合老年人的软件等。只有当老年人的生活在物质上和精神上都得到满足，才可以说我们走在建设和谐社会的正轨上。大作文预测3Directions: Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following table. In your essay, you should1) describe the table briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and3) give your comments.各类院校毕业生初次求职成功的渠道求职渠道【审题谋篇】 本题为提纲图表式作文。图表展现了各类院校毕业生初次求职成功的渠道。图表中，211院校的学生通过校园招聘会求职成功的较多，而非211院校和高职高专的学生则更多是通过朋友亲戚提供的信息求职成功的。由图表分析的结果可以看出，211院校的毕业生在就业市场享有更大的优先权。这种情况主要是由企业对名校毕业生的盲目追求造成的，也就是用人单位在招聘时存在偏见。按照题目给出的提纲，第一段需要对图表展示的内容进行描述并分析；第二段揭示图表的内涵，并对产生这种现象的原因进行分析；第三段总结全文，并适当提出建议。【参考范文】Channels of Graates to Get the First Job OfferAs we can see in the table, 30% graates from 211 Project colleges get their first job offers from the recruitment meeting sponsored by the college. While for non-211 Project college graates, the principal channel of obtaining their first job offers is the information provided by their friends and relatives, accounting for 20%.The data in the table can be interpreted as follows: Graates from 211 Project colleges have more priority in job market over graates from non-211 Project colleges. As a matter of fact, this has long been a distinguishing feature in China's college graates recruitment. There are two reasons for this phenomenon. First of all, most Chinese companies specially have an interest in graates from famous colleges, so they often go to recruitment meeting organized by these colleges to seek talents. That is why many students from these colleges could get their first job offers there. Moreover, many employers clearly declare that they will never consider graates from schools other than 211 Project colleges, so the students from non-211 Project colleges actually have been eliminated at the very beginning. This makes these students discriminated against and even offended. They have no solution but to seek help from their friends and relatives in job hunting. On the whole, there are biased opinions of employers when they recruiting college graates.Taking into account all of these factors, the current situation of college graates recruitment does not comply with the consist talent policies of our country. To solve the problem, the employers should abandon their preconceptions and make feasible employment standards.【参考译文】大学毕业生得到第一份工作的渠道从表格中可以看出，211院校的毕业生中有30%的人在学校招聘会上初次求职成功。然而，非211院校的学生获得第一份工作的主要渠道是朋友和亲戚提供的信息，占20%。我们可以这样理解表格中的数据：和非211院校的毕业生相比，211院校的毕业生在就业市场享有更大的优先权。实际上，这一直是中国大学生就业市场的一个特色。有两点原因可以解释这一现象。首先，大部分中国公司都对名校毕业生感兴趣，所以他们往往会直接去这些院校组织的招聘会上寻求人才。这也是为什么很多这些学校的学生可以在那里获得第一份工作的原因。再者，很多用人单位明确表示不会考虑非211院校的毕业生，因此这些非名校毕业生从一开始就被排除了。这种做法让这些学生颇受歧视甚至冒犯。他们没有办法，找工作的时候只能求助于朋友和亲属。总的来说，用人单位在招毕业生的时候是有偏见的。 考虑到上述原因，大学生招聘市场的现状并不符合我国一贯的人才政策。要解决这个问题，用人单位应该摒弃成见，制订可行的用人标准。大作文预测4Directions：Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and3) give your comments.【审题谋篇】 本题为提纲图画式作文。审题时我们需要注意图画、文字和提供的提纲。从题目要求看，需要写一篇160词~200词的短文。图画中有两个年轻人，一个书包上插着“科班”旗子的年轻人在爬梯子，一步步地爬到塔顶，拿到了自己想要的“文凭”，成材了；另外一个书包上插着“自学”旗子的年轻人没有梯子，只能靠绳子一步步地往上爬，最后也到达了塔顶，成材了。图画深层次的内涵是：自学完全可以成才。需要注意的是，并不能因为自学可以成才就完全否认大学的作用，所以可以适当地提一下大学教育的好处，然后再将话题转回到自学上，指出自学也是成才的途径之一。最好的论证方式就是举出实例来，这方面的实例很多，文字中提到的比尔·盖茨就是最好的例子之一。按照题目给出的提纲，第一段需要对图画和文字内容进行简要描述；第二段揭示图画深层次的内涵：大学教育并非成功的唯一途径，通过自学也可以成功，并实例论证；第三段重申观点，对全文进行总结。【参考范文】Be a Self-Taught TalentThe college called the ivory tower is a place full of dream and hope, but climbing this tower is not an easy job, as there is only one ladder. What if one didn't get the chance to touch the ladder? Would he be deprived of the chance to realize his dream? We can see from the picture that in addition to the ladder, rope can also help the climber fulfill his dream.College ecation is thought to be crucial in the path to success, so the famous universities with top teachers and research resources are more admired by applicants. Though important, college ecation is not indispensable to success. I believe that one can also be well-learned outside the college. Bill Gates didn't finish his ecation in Harvard, but nobody would now judge him by his lack of college diploma. Edison also told us that without the assistance of college, life itself can also become an advanced institution of learning. We can become professional through self-ecation.I'm sure the college ecation is not the only way to success and most of the useful knowledge comes from the great source outside the college. The key to success lies in whether you want to improve yourself through continuous learning.【参考译文】自学成才被称作象牙塔的大学是一个充满着梦想和希望的地方，但是要爬上这座塔并不简单，因为梯子只有一个。如果一个人连接近梯子的机会都没有将会怎样？他是否就被剥夺了实现梦想的机会？从图片我们可以看出，除了梯子，绳子也能助攀爬者实现梦想。人们认为大学教育是走向成功的重要因素，所以拥有优秀师资和研究资源的名牌大学更受申请者的青睐。尽管大学教育很重要，但并不意味着没有它就不能成功。我认为不上大学也能成为博学的人。比尔·盖茨不曾完成他在哈佛的学业，但是现在绝不会有人用没有大学文凭来评价他。爱迪生也告诉我们，就算没有大学的帮助，生活自身也能成为一所学习的高等院校。我们可以通过自学成为专业的人才。我确信，大学教育不是通往成功的唯一途径，大多数有用的知识来源于大学之外的丰富资源。成功的关键就在于你是否愿意通过不断学习来提升自己。大作文预测5Directions：Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and3) give your comments.【审题谋篇】 本题为提纲图画式作文，审题时要注意图画、图画中的文字和提供的提纲。从题目要求看，需要写一篇160词~200词的短文。图片中，一个身上写满“人”字的怪兽正用“人”字型的大口对着我们的地球，时刻准备着要把它吞下。图片所传达的信息一目了然：人口大爆炸是全世界人民将要面临的巨大问题。写作时，可以首先分析其原因，即医学的发展、科技的进步和生活条件的提高延长了人类的寿命，但这同时也带来了危机：地球资源的消耗加快、许多物种面临灭绝，甚至人类也无法逃脱最终的厄运。分析了问题及其会产生的后果以后，提出解决问题的办法也是文中需要提到的。按照题目给出的提纲，第一段要简要描述图画内容；第二段分析人口增长的趋势、原因及其危害；第三段客观总结全文并提出可能的解决方法。【参考范文】The Explosion of PopulationThe earth we live on is very vulnerable, and it is under the threat of ozone hole, energy depletion and so on. The picture shows us the explosion of population is also a monster that is ready to swallow the earth at any time.The world population hit 7 billion several years ago. To make things worse, the number still keeps growing and may reach 8 billion before 2040, according to a new estimate. Now we are in an era of population explosion. Progress in science, the emergence of modern medicine and the improvement of living conditions lead to the rapid growth of the world population. The population explosion also brings many problems, such as insufficient housing, food shortage, and the environmental deterioration. Human beings are not the only victim of these problems. Wild species are becoming extinct 50 to 100 times faster than they naturally would because of the impact of rapid population growth and increased population density in many countries. Though population growth is slowing worldwide, more than 90 percent of current growth occurs in the developing world where needs are great but resources are scarce.The problem of population explosion is the trigger for many other disasters, so we should pay great attention to it. Campaigns should be launched to raise the awareness of family planning, environment safeguarding and population control.【参考译文】 人口爆炸我们生存的地球非常脆弱，它还饱受诸如臭氧空洞、能源枯竭等各种问题的威胁。图片所展示的是人口爆炸也会像一只怪兽，准备随时吞下我们的地球。几年前，地球的总人口就突破了70亿。更糟糕的是，据最新估测,这个数字还在不断增长，并且可能在2040年之前达到80亿。我们现在处在一个人口爆炸的时代。造成全球人口快速增长的原因有科技的进步、现代医学的出现和生活条件的改善等。人口大爆炸也带来了很多问题，如住房不足、食物短缺和环境恶化。人类并不是这些问题的唯一受害者。由于人口的快速增长和不少国家人口密度增加，野生动物的灭绝速度是自然情况下的50至100倍。虽然全球范围内人口增长正在减速，但是目前超过90%的增长是在需求极大但资源匮乏的发展中国家。人口爆炸问题是其他很多灾难的导火索，所以我们一定要高度重视。我们应开展各种活动增强人们对于计划生育、保护环境和控制人口增长的认识。小作文预测1Directions: Write a letter of about 100 words to Professor Smith, inviting him to give a speech in your university from December 27 to December 30.You should include the details you think necessary.You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead.Do not write the address. (10 points)【审题谋篇】 从本题所给的信息可以判断，这里要求考生写一封邀请信。邀请信的内容为邀请史密斯教授来校做一次演讲。本题给出的信息是：写信的对象（Mr. Smith）、写信的内容（inviting him to give a speech in your university）以及写信人（Li Ming）。根据题目要求，首先要点明写信目的，即邀请史密斯教授来校做一次演讲；接着具体介绍关于演讲的相关事宜，包括时间、地点以及演讲主题；最后指出期待对方的尽快答复。【参考范文】Dear Professor Smith,On behalf of Peking University, I take great pleasure to invite you to visit our university from December 27 to December 30, 2018. During your visit to our university, we look forward to your academic presentations and the exchanges of ideas about ecation and science. Furthermore, we can discuss the possibility of establishing a cooperative relationship between our two universities.Please inform us at your earliest convenience so that we can make appropriate arrangements for your visit.We are looking forward to hearing from you. Sincerely yours，Li Ming小作文预测2Directions: You missed meeting your friends John and Tina yesterday. Write John a letter to1）make an apology, and2) suggest a solution.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead.Do not write the address. (10 points)【审题谋篇】从本题所给的信息可以判断，本次小作文要求考生写一封道歉信。道歉信的内容为向朋友道歉。本题给出的信息是：写信的对象（John）、写信的内容（to make an apology and suggest a solution）以及写信人（Li Ming）。根据题目要求，首先要点明写信目的，即因为自己昨天没有按时赴约道歉；接着具体介绍没有赴约的原因并提出补救措施；最后指出期待对方的尽快答复。【参考范文】Dear John,I am writing to apologize for my missing meeting you and Tina yesterday. I know that you must be very disappointed. The fact is that my manager at the last moment asked me to attend a meeting so I could not get to a phone to call you and yesterday I worked late until about 8:30 p.m. I am terribly sorry.However, I would like to ask you two out this weekend for another get-together to make up for my fault. How about 3:00 p.m. this Saturday at Jenny's Coffee?I am waiting for your early reply.Yours,Li Ming小作文预测3Directions: You are a college student in Peking University. You want to get more information of the internship program of ***Company. Write a letter to the department concerned, asking them more about the internship. You should specify what information you want to get.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead.Do not write the address. (10 points)【审题谋篇】从本题所给的信息可以判断，本次小作文要求考生写一封询问信。询问信的内容为向某公司相关部门询问有关一个实习项目的更多信息。本题给出的信息是：写信的对象（the department concerned）、写信的内容（asking them more about an internship program）以及写信人（Li Ming）。根据题目要求，首先要点明写信目的，即询问该公司一个实习项目的相关信息；接着进行简洁的自我介绍并具体指出想知道哪些方面的信息，如申请步骤、实习期有多长、实习期有没有工资以及如果表现优秀能否转正；最后指出期待对方的尽快答复并表示感谢。【参考范文】Dear Sir or Madam,I am writing this letter in the hope that you can provide me with some information about the internship program of your company.I am presently majoring in Marketing in Peking University and wish to seek an opportunity to take part in the internship program of your company. Please inform me of the application proceres for admission. In addition, I should be very obliged to you if you would kindly furnish me with the details concerning how long the internship program will last and whether an intern will get paid and be granted the opportunity to be a formal employee if he performs excellently.I am looking forward to a reply at your early convenience. Thank you!Yours sincerely,Li Ming小作文预测4Directions: You have worked in a Non-Governmental Organization for several years, but now you have to quit the job because you are moving to another city with your family. Write a letter to your boss Mr. Smith to tell him your decision and reasons.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead.Do not write the address. (10 points)【审题谋篇】从本题所给的信息可以判断，本次小作文要求考生写一封辞职信。辞职信的内容为向老板提出辞职并解释原因。本题给出的信息是：写信的对象（Mr. Smith）、写信的内容（to tell your boss you have to quit your job because you are moving to another city with your family）以及写信人（Li Ming）。根据题目要求，首先要点明写信目的，即遗憾地向老板提出下个月即将离开单位；接着解释离职的主要原因是自己将要和家人一起去另一个城市，并指出在工作期间自己得到了很多帮助，收获很多；最后表达自己的感激和遗憾。【参考范文】Dear Mr. Smith,I am sorry to inform you by this letter that I plan to resign my present job next month. The main reason is that I will move to Qing to live permanently with my family, as Qing is my hometown.Looking back upon my five-year experience in this organization, I have had a very happy and enjoyable time working with you and other colleagues, from whom I have received lots of help and have learnt much.Please accept my sincere gratitude as well as my regret for not being able to serve here any longer.Yours faithfully,Li Ming小作文预测5Directions: You are supposed to write for the Postgraates' Association a notice to recruit volunteers for an international conference on globalization. The notice should include the basic qualifications for applicants and other information which you think is necessary.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the notice. Use “Postgraates' Association” instead.Do not write the address. (10 points)【审题谋篇】 从本题所给的信息可以判断，这里要求考生写一则通知。该通知的目的是招募关于全球化问题的国际会议的志愿者。本题给出的信息是：通知的发出单位（the Postgraates' Association）、通知的目的（to recruit volunteers for an international conference）和通知的内容（the basic qualifications for applicants and other information which you think is necessary）。本则通知可以分三部分展开：开篇点明通知的主题；接下来强调该会议的重要性并阐述志愿者应具备的基本素质；最后说明应征的方式，并表示对应征者的欢迎。【参考范文】Volunteers WantedTen volunteers are currently needed for an international conference to be held in the coming winter vacation. This conference is about the “double impacts” imposed by globalization, and great importance is attached to the conference by the government.The applicants are required to speak English fluently. Those who can speak another foreign language such as French or Japanese are preferable. Besides, the applicants are expected to be collaborative and ready to give a helping hand whenever needed. The volunteers will be provided with free meals and accommodation.If you are interested, please send your resume and application letter to the e-mail address: postgraatesassociation@sina.com.We are looking forward to your participation.Postgraates' Association大家可以打印下来加油，各位，你的将来一定会感谢，你今天的拼命。
不可2019考研英语大作文预测
【英语一大作文预测】1.传统美德：诚信（credibility），宽容（tolerance），乐于助人（accommodation），节俭（frugality），孝道（filial piety），外表美与心灵美（physical and spiritual beauty），利与义（interest and righteousness），和谐相处（harmonious coexistence）2.环境保护：雾霾（haze），低碳生活（low-carbon life style），人与自然和谐相处（harmonious relationship betweenman and nature）， 生态平衡（ecological balance），生态友好的（eco-friendly）3.科技与生活：人工智能（artificial intelligence），互联网（Internet），汽车与生活（vehicle and life），真实与虚拟（Cyber and reality）4.青（少）年成长与发展：梦想或者理想（dream/ideal），创业（build a business或者 the establishment of career），压力（pressure或者stress），奋斗不息（hard struggle without cease）5. 文化：文化融合（cultural integration），文化传承（cultural inheritance），文化传播（cultural transmission），文化冲突（cultural conflict）大作文可以分为三个主题方向，即正面主题（表达“主题重要”）、负面主题（表达“主题有害”）和争议主题（表达“主题是把双刃剑”，最后表明自己立场）。上面的所有预测都可以归为这三类中的某一类。重要提醒：作文主题词的预测无法保证100%预测准确，因此建议大家多关注各个老师的预测，并且多多掌握主题词。
方且治之2019考研英语作文预测——个人品质
图片来源，中国新闻漫画网，如有侵权，主动删除The cartoon depicts a vivid scene in which two men labeled “good habit” and “bad habit” respectively are furiously dashing head on against each other. The caption indicates that you never can kill a habit but replace it. It is apparent that the cartoonist aims at reminding us of the importance of good habit. Nothing is more important than a good habit in our daily life. In that, a good habit is the basic requirement for a person to realize his dream, achieve success and make big contribution to the society. What’s more, the people who have a good habit also cope better in high stress situations and are better able to maintain high levels of well-being ring times of hardship. In my view, whatever difficulty or situation we are confronted with, those who have a good habit are more likely to have a high happiness index and more chances to succeed. In sum, it is no exaggeration to say that placing a high value on cultivating good habit will yield huge returns.2019考研英语一对一作文专属模板班本群是针对2019年考研的学生所设置的作文模板一对一专属群，入群学员都将享受作文一对一专属模板服务。我会为报名的学员提供英语一或英语二大小作文的专属模板资料。请报名的同学把自己的报考省份，所考专业以及英语考英语一还是英语二等基本信息给我，我会尽快为你创作出一篇你的独一无二的专属模板。由于一对一专属模板不同于大众模板，需要考虑的东西很多，还要规避模板作文的相似性，所以耗时较多，一般3-5天左右才能创作完毕，再加上邮寄快递的时间，差不多一个星期才能送到你们手中。有需要的同学请提前报名，给我留出更多时间方便我的创作，也方便你们提前背诵。https://www.cctalk.com/m/group/84599981/?xh_preshareid=3e35cf2c-3610-4107-93f3-00ce5a0f9f4d&xh_fshareuid=9293793&channel=copy&platform=pc
孙静2019考研英语：阅读理解技巧分析
应该有不少伙伴在考研英语的路上举步维艰，而其中应该有很大一部分是因为阅读理解，如何解决这个难题呢？小编就为大家整理了如下如何解决阅读理解难题的技巧。首先，学会广读广读是大量的、长篇的阅读，不求甚解，一切以兴趣为依归。广读必须读得快、读得多，而且要能够长期维持阅读的习惯。基本上，广读时不查单词、不求甚解，只要大致看得懂文章在说什么、能够维持阅读的兴趣就好。在这个前提之下，广读的材料不能太难。如果阅读的文章超出自己的程度太多，必须大量查单词、分析句型才能够了解，那又会变成精读。如果养成了广读的习惯，阅读速度会比一般人讲话速度更快，这时候你已经在进行英语思考──这种速度并不容许自己有时间把每个句子变成中文。打通了阅读速度的瓶颈，也就打通了英语思考的瓶颈。而且，英语是拚音文字，阅读的时候所有的声音都在里面。只要能够习惯广读的速度，听力理解的速度自然就一并解决。关于广读的材料，选择你能读进去的就行了。其实就是两类，你感兴趣的和对你有用的。其次，要先看题干要解决模拟真实考试的问题，先读题干，再读文章，最后来做题。为什么先读题干？当然是为了找到读文章时的重点。为什么只读题干，不读选项，因为你没那么多时间，而且选项里只有25%的内容是真的，剩下75%都是干扰项。如果你不是时间特别充裕并且头脑特别清楚、抗干扰能力强，不建议你读选项。最后，根据题型，技巧分析第一种题型：定位题这种题型一般题干有很长的短语，由4、5个单词组成，在原文定位段里面可以找到原原本本的这个词组，定位题的正确选项一定是再定位的句子里面说的东西，有上一句、下一句重现的词语出来，所定位的句子里并没有说的东西，都是干扰项，一定不选。这种题型最常采用的三种命题方式：正话反说、反话正说和关键词替换，当选项中出现和原文一模一样的一大串短语，很大概率是错误的选项，因为正确的选项大多数都是将原文的意思用其他词语改写。第二种题型：猜词意在阅读理解中题型，也经常会见到给文中某一个超纲词划线，让我们根据上下文猜词意猜出其意思。首先可以根据前缀后缀猜测大体意思，排除积极或消极感情色彩不对的选项；其次联系上下句猜测意思，重点关注句子和上下文提到某个东西的关系，比如类比、反对、相似、以及带感情色彩的。第三种题型：划线、引用句子表示意思这种题型有时候会让我们说出文中划线的句子用了什么手法，在文中起到了什么作用等。这种题必须靠细读和理解，而且还有可能出现词语的重现，但可能在同一段而相距不近，所以要通读一整段，如果能在其中找到现成的重现词就更好了，我们就可以根据重现词或词义相近的单词或短语作为证据推出正确选项。第四种题型：作者观点题这种题型里，可能会问我们一些全文主要是想表达什么？或者作者对某一事物观点持有的态度、看法等。首先要学会分辨词语的感情色彩，这个方法非常重要，最主要分清两点：①积极还是消极②是主观评价、意见、观点，还是客观陈述、事实。举个例子，很多感情色彩很近的词语，作为选项感觉说的都差不多，这个时候就需要看它是主观的还是客观的。比如一个人成功了，用successful就是客观陈述，而表示对他的赞扬或者褒奖说他的结果perfect就是一个主观的评价。如果这个问题问作者认为这个人如何如何，A选项是successful，B选项是perfect，而原文中如果只是描述了这个人成功了，我们就应该选择A，如果原文中表示了作者自己的观点，就要选择B这种带主观情绪的词语。 以上只是小编整理的其中一些题型技巧，还有很多种题型等着大家哦~所以小编也建议大家平时有空也可以多刷题，毕竟像阅读理解还是可以根据多做题练出感觉的，就像小编每次问学霸英语技巧，他总是说看感觉。小伙伴们还有什么要补充的技巧分析欢迎在下方留言哦
问知2019年考研英语二终极绝杀预测
【英语二大作文预测】1.话题预测及写作说明：（1）野生动物种群数量变化 Changes about the number of wildlife species，这个话题涉及一些野生物种数量的减少，因此第二段需要分析野生物种减少的原因，具体可以这样分析：1.The society developing, you may see a phenomenonthat the number of some wildlife species is recing. Careful deliberation of this trend has illuminated on why this should be so. Firstly, some people are preoccupied with economic benefits butneglect the importance of ecological balance. Secondly,Undesirable general mood of society should shoulder the blame, such as the graal loss of sense of social responsibility . Last but not least, there are policy bugs onthis issue and authorities concerned exercise inadequate supervision.翻译：随着社会的发展，你会看到一种现象，即一些野生动物的数量在减少。仔细思考这个趋势我终于明白了这是为什么。首先，一些人沉溺于经济利益而忽视了生态平衡的重要性；其次，不良的社会风气也是一个原因，例如逐渐消失的社会责任感。最后，这个事情也设计政策漏洞和监管不到位的情况。（2）私家车数量变化：changes aboutthe number of private cars，这个话题第二段需要分析为什么私家车数量在大幅增加，具体如下：The society developing, you may see a phenomenon that the number of private cars is increasing at an alarming rate. Careful deliberation of this trend has illuminated on why this should be so. The economy developing, people’s wallets are growing increasingly fat and theirconsuming capacity has been enhanced. According to an internet survey, there are 65% people having the economic capability to buy private cars.翻译：随着社会的发展，你会看到一种现象，即私家车的数量大量增加。仔细思考这个趋势我终于明白了这是为什么。随着经济的发展，人们变的越来越富裕并且他们的消费能力增加了。根据一个网络调查，有65%的人都有购买私家车的经济能力。（3）网民数量变化 changes about the number of netizens，这个话题涉及到网民数量增加的问题，第二段需要解释这个现象的原因，具体如下：The society developing, you may see a phenomenon that the number of netizens is increasing at an alarming rate. Careful deliberation of this trend has illuminated on why this should be so. The internet technology developing fast, there exists various job opportunities as well as abundant ecational resources on the internet. Besides, no one could fail to notice that policy consent could also explain the reason why it could be like this.翻译：随着社会的发展，你会看到一种现象，即网民人数在大量增加。仔细思考这个趋势我终于明白了这是为什么。随着网络科技的发展，网络上存在大量的工作机会和丰富的教育资源。其次，我们会注意到政策支持也是这个现象的一个深层次原因。（4）出国回国留学生人数变化 changes about the number of students going abroad and coming home，这个话题涉及到回国留学生人数增加的问题，第二段需要着重解释这个原因，具体如下：The society developing, you may see a phenomenon that the number of netizens is increasing at an alarming rate. Careful deliberation of this trend has illuminated on why this should be so. The economic situation shifting, China’s economy has made great achievement and people’s wallets are growing increasingly fat. As a result, people’s living standard has been raised. Besides, the government has built a sound socialsecurity system and sound health care system. The above factors, as far as I’mconcerned, has uncovered the deep-rooted explanation for what happened.翻译：随着社会的发展，你会看到一种现象，即网民人数在大量增加。仔细思考这个趋势我终于明白了这是为什么。随着经济形势的变化，中国经济发展迅速，人们也越来越富裕了。因此，人们的生活水平提高了。此外，政府也建立了好的社保体系和医疗体系。我认为上面的这些因素揭示了这个现象的深层次原因。（5）居民收入变化 changes about people’s income，居民收入随着经济的发展在增加，第二段需要分析的就是这个现象的与原因，具体如下：With the society being in rapid development, you may frequently see the phenomenon that people in growing number have more income. Many factors could contribute to phenomenon, but the following ones deserve special mention. The time and economic situation shifting, the economy has developed, and people’s wallets are growing fat. Of course, no one could fail to notice that policy consent could explain the reason why it could be like this. According to a survey made by Sina, there are about more than 90% people enjoying high-level living standard.翻译：随着社会的发展，你会看到一种现象，即越来越多的人收入增加了。很多因素都能解释这个现象，但是下面这几个要特别的提一下。随着经济形势的变化，经济发展了，人们就会越来越富裕。当然，我们不应该忽视的是，政策支持也能解释这个现象。根据新浪的调查，90%的人都享受着高水平的生活标准。（6）国内创业情况 the situation about starting up business domestically，创业市场欣欣向荣，我们需要分析这个现象的原因：With the society being in rapid development, you may frequently see the phenomenon that people in growing number start up their business. Many factors could contribute to phenomenon, but the following ones deserve special mention. The time and economic situation changing, there is policy support for this issue. Besides, some people are clear about their personal demand and full of enterprising spirit, so starting up business is a way to realize their self-value.翻译：随着社会的发展，你会看到一种现象，即越来越多的人收入增加了。很多因素都能解释这个现象，但是下面这几个要特别的提一下。随着时代和经济形势的变化，政策支持创业。此外，一些人有着明确的个人需求，并且他们富有创业精神，因此创业就是一条很好的实现他们个人价值爱的途径。（7）大学生就业与创业人数比 the contrast about the number of students hunting jobs and starting up business，大学生找工作的情况不容乐观，因此创业人数大量增加。第二段的写作可以参考：The competition of job hunting becomes fierce and job opportunities are recing.Besides,some graates are short of knowledge and ability and they are socially inexperienced. That’s why the situation about job hunting is determined like this. About starting up business,there is policy support for this issue. So starting up business is a good way to realize some students self-value.翻译：找工作竞争激烈，并且工作机会在减少。此外，一些毕业生缺乏工作要求的相关知识和能力，并且没有社会经验。这就不难理解关于大学生就业的情况为什么是这样的。关于创业，政策支持是一个重要原因，因此，创业就成为一些学生实现自我价值的一个好途径。2.写作模板（1）说明：其实话题的预测对于我们写作来说，有两个作用：一是提供主题词翻译；二是可以提前准备第二段的原因分析。因此，这两点我在后面的内容中给大家提供了很好的解决方案，即使前面的预测没有预测中，也没有什么大的影响。好好看下面的安全框架把：第一段写法1. 总体描述（有变化）As we can seein this linearpie chart, the number of主题词 has changed dramatically/slightly/moderately ring the past 年数years from 年份 to 年份.（有变化）There are some statistics in the chart, which shows a variation in terms of the number of主题词（有变化）It is clearly demonstrated by the graph a dramatic/slight variation with regard to the numberof主题词（无变化）It is clearly demonstrated by the graph the numbers/figures/statistics/date with regard to主题词*主题词翻译方法*1.找出主题词的核心词；2.区分核心词的定语（前置定语；后置定语）3.翻译*关于定语*1.前置定语：单词形容词：a smart boy名词：a history book代词：my watch现在分词：a developing Country过去分词：a developed Country2.后置定语：短语；句子=定语从句形容词短语：a job difficultto finish介词短语：the key to the door不定式短语：a plan to go abroad现在分词短语：a friend coming to the party过去分词短语：a gift bought by meEg: 国内汽车市场份额某公司员工工作满意度中国过去20年间城镇与乡村人口变化2. 细节描述（增加；减少；波动；保持平稳；占比重）（1）The number of sth had a dramatic/slightincrease/decrease ring the span from始时to终时, which was from始量to终量（2）There be a speedy/moderate rise/drop from 始量 to终量 in the number/proportion of sth between始时and终时.（3）A dramatic/slight increase/decrease from 始量 to 终量 was witnessed in the number of sth ring the span from 始时 to 终时.（4）主题词 has experienced an apparent tendency of decrease/increase, with the proportion/number declining/rising from 始量to 终量.（5） The number/figures/situation of sth bottomed outin年份.A的数字(情况)在某年达到底部。（6）The number of 对象1 is 数字 times as much/many as the number of 对象2. 对象1的数量是对象2数量的...倍。（7）The percentage of sth1 is slightly larger/smaller than that of sth2.Sth1的比例比sth2的比例略高(低)。（8）表示波动1)The number of sth experienced an evident fluctuation from…to…（可加数字也可加年份）2)The number of sth has/have witnessed a swing from…to…（可加数字也可加年份）3)The number of sth rises/ rose and falls/ fell repeatedly from…to…（可加数字也可加年份）（9）静态表达1.由……组成：consist of, bemade up of, be composed of2.占多大比例：account for, make up, take up, occupy（10）表示不变的表达1)Over the period from年份to年份, the number of sth remained level.在...至...期间，...基本不变。2)The number of sth remained steady/stable from 年份to年份.月(年)至...月(年) A的数量基本不变。3)There is not a great deal of difference between the number of A and B...与...的区别不大。二. 第二段：原因分析***第二段写作逻辑***1. 第一句写第一段数据描写体现出的现状，相当于第二段原因分析的对象，也是第二段的主题句。2. 第二句写原因引导句3. 第三句---第六句写原因分析：原因框架句；原因预测句；原因支撑句。组合方式如下：1个原因框架句+1到2个原因预测句+1个原因支撑句；2到3个原因预测句组合成一句+1到2个原因支撑句。第一句：描述数据反映出的现状1.With the society developing fast=With the societybeing in rapid development, you may frequently hear (of ) the term of +主题词/ you may frequently see the phenomenon of +主题 / that+句子.2.The current days / recent years / modern society / recent world has witnessed the phenomenon of 主题(that 句子)3.In this day and age, nothing has aroused more attention than 主题词 / the phenomenon that +从句.第二句：原因引导句1.Careful deliberation of this trend has illuminated me on why this should be so.2.Many factors could contribute to this issue/thisphenomenon/this problem, but the following ones deserve special mention.3.From my perspective, this phenomenon/situationmainly attributes to the following reasons.第三句-第六句：分析原因原因框架句①原因名词+constitutes one of the primary reasons.②原因名词+also accountsfor this phenomenon.③No one could fail to notice that原因名词could explain the reason why it could be like this.④原因名词+consists of one of the primary reasons for+主题词/this issue/phenomenon/problem.⑤Perhaps the main/primary/fundamental reason is原因名词第二段原因预测：（包含“原因预测句”）1． 经济的发展economic development/enhancement/advancementsustainable development of economyThe economy has made great achievment.2． 科技进步technology development/enhancement/advancementThe science and technology has made great achievement.3． 人口数量多large population base;larger number of populationThe population has increased.4． 生活水平提高high-level living standardThe living standard has been raised/improved/enhanced5． 人民更加富裕rich/wealthy people/folkThe folks/people/citizens are growing richer.The folk/people/citizen’s wallets are growing fat.6． 消费能力提高high consuming capacityThe consuming capacity has been enhanced/improved.7． 消费观念发生变化the alteration of consumption ideathe shift about notion of consumptionThe consumption idea has changed/altered/shifted.8． 时代变了The age/time/year/era has been changed/altered/shifted.The age/time/year/era is different.9． 经济形势变化the shift/alteration/changeof economic situation/circumstanceThe economicsituation/circumstance has been changed/altered/shifted.10．政策支持/反对policy support/opposition; policy consent/objectionThe policy favors sth.There is policy support for sth/opposition againststh.11．产品价格下降/上升low/high priceof proctThe price of proct has dropped/has been cut.The proct runs cheaper.12．沟通方式发生变化the alteration/shift of theway/means of communicationOur era has witnessed the alteration/shift of thecommunication mode.The communication mode has altered/shifted/changed.13．市场需求发生变化the alteration/shift of marketrequirement/demandMarket demand has altered/shifted.14．交通便利convenient traffic; developedtransportationthere isconvenient traffic in+地点15．性价比提高high performance cost ratiohighly cost effectiveThe cost-performance ratio ofsth. is raised/high/enhanced.16．产品种类丰富various kinds of proctsa variety of proctsThere is a variety of procts17．产品质量提高high-quality proctThe proct quality has beenimproved.18．激烈的竞争fierce/hot competition19．质量问题quality problemThe procts/Sth. have/hasquality problem.20．销售策略的影响the impact of marketingstrategies/tacticsSth. is/are influenced/impactedby marketing strategies/tactics.21．产品无优势no proct superiorityThe proct possesses nosuperiority.22．目标不清楚/不同obscure/dim/different target/aim23．不知道自己的需求Sb. is/are unclear abouthis/her/their personal demand.Sb. have/has no idea abouthis/her/their personal demand.24．缺乏计划Sb. is short of/lacks plan forsth./doing sth..25．缺乏社会经验Sb. is socially inexperienced.Sb. lacks social experience.26．收入少low incomeSb. belongs to low-incomegroup/earners.27．压力大/小low/high pressure/stresssb. are/is stressed out.28．无法实现自我价值Sb. cannot realize hisself-value.29．缺乏进取心Sb. is not aggressive.Sb. has/have weak enterprising spirit.Sb. is/are lack/full（充满） of enterprising spirit.30．期待与现实的差距the gap between expectation andrealityThere is/are/exist(s) a gap between sb’s expectation and reality.31．生活稳定stable lifeSb. live(s) a stable life.32．生活态度不同different life attitudeSb. have/has a different attitude towards life.33．社保体系完善sound social security systemThe government has built a sound social security system.34．业余时间多/少Sb. have/has less/more spare time.Sb. can spare more/less time after school/work.35．缺乏知识/能力Sb. is/are short ofknowledge/ability to do sth.Sb. is/are not capable of doing sth.36．有/无工作需求/找工作Sb. need/do(es) not need to work.There is (no) need for sb. to work/hunt a job.37．工作目标不明确unclear/vague work objective/goal38．人口转移population transfer from...to... 39．工作机会多various job opportunitiesThere exist various job opportunities.40．教育资源丰富abundant/adequate ecational resourcesThere are abundant/adequateecational resources.41．医疗体系健全sound health care systemThere is a sound health care system + 地点.42．公共设施完善sound social infrastructureThere is a sound social infrastructure +地点.43．注重生活品质People attach great importance to quality of life.44．生活丰富多彩colorful lifeSb. can live a more colorful life +地点.45．耕地减少Farm land is lessened/reced/decreased.46．传统观念traditional convention/custom47．美好祝愿good/best wishes48．生活环境单调monotonous/boring living environmentsb. live(s) in a monotonous living environment.49. 计划生育Family planning; birth control.50. 渴求知识Sb yearns for knowledge;Sb aspires after knowledge.原因支撑句①That’s why the situation about解释对象is determined like this.②The above factor(s), as far as I’m concerned, has uncovered the deep rooted explanation for what happened about解释对象.③The above reason(s), I guess, has illustrated why the situation about解释对象should be so.④According to a survey make by Sina, there are about % sb (not)doing sth.三. 末段（总结 + 建议+展望）1. 总结(1)Taking into account what has been argued, we cancome to the conclusion that this established trend is positive and therefore acceptable.（正面现象）考虑到上面的讨论，我们可以总结出：这个既定的趋势是积极的，因此是可以接受的。(2)Taking the above mentioned into consideration, I reckon +考虑到上面提到的内容，我认为+①that we have discovered essential factors behind this issue/phenomenon.我们发现了这个现象背后的重要原因。②that reasonable analysis has been made to form a clear understanding of this phenomenon合理的分析帮助我们清楚的理解了这个现象。(3)In a word, we have reached a profound understanding of this phenomenon/fact/issue/matter.总而言之，我们已经深刻的理解了这个现象或者事实或者事情。(4)All in all, after a detailed analysis, profound reasons behind this phenomenon are determined.总之，在我们的详细分析之后，我们已经找到了这个现象背后的深层次原因。2. 建议（解决第二段这个现象可能出现的负面后果或者让第二段这个现象朝着更好的方向发展）①In light of/In terms of the problem/phenomenon revealed by the statistics, 政府/媒体 should shoulder the responsibility to do sth,关于数据揭示的这个现象或者问题，政府或者媒体应该肩负起做什么事情的责任。②I reckon it is prime/high time that 学校/个人 should do sth我认为，学校/个人是时候做什么事情了。注意：这里的do sth与上面的原因有关系。例如：3. 展望（合适就用，不合适就不要用了）In a word,although it`s easier said than done, we can make it with perseverance/our longstanding effort and stamina.（正面现象结尾）总之，虽然说比作更容易，但是我们仍然可以用我们的坚持/长期的努力办到。As long as we can capitalize its strength and dodge its adverse aspects, we can definitely benefit remarkably from it.（争议现象结尾）只要我们能够发扬它的优势，规避它的劣势，我们一定可以从它受益良多。If we can take immediate action as the above mentioned, this undesirable phenomenon can surely be eliminated sooner or later.（负面现象结尾）如果我们可以像上面那样立即采取行动，这个不要的现象迟早会被消除。3.真题范文：2010年大作文Directions: In this section, you are asked to writean essay based on the following chart. In your writing, you should1) Interpret the chart and2) Give your comments.You should write at least 150 words.Write your essay on on ANSWER SHEET 2. (15 points)As we can see in this bar chart, the number of mobile phone subscriptions in both developing and developed Countries has changed dramatically ring the past nine years from 2000 to 2008. The number of the mobile phone subscriptions in developing Countries had a dramatic increase which was from 400 million/0.4 billion to 4 billion. There was a moderate rise from 0.5 billion to 1 billion in the number of that of the developed Countries in the same period.With the society developing fast, you may see the phenomenon that people in growing number use mobile phone. Careful deliberation of this trend has illuminated me on why this should be so. The economy being in rapid development, the people are growing richer and their consuming capacityhas been enhanced. According to a survey make by Sina, there are about 86%people in developing Countries owning cell phones. While, no one could fail to notice that small population base could explain the reason why it could be like this in developed Countries.Taking into account what has been argued, we can come to the conclusion that this established trend is positive and therefore acceptable. In light of/In terms of the phenomenon revealed by the statistics,the government should shoulder the responsibility to strengthen the communications infrastructure construction. In a word, although it`s easier said than done, we can make it with ourlong standing effort and stamina.
乐广2019考研英语：阅读的六种题型解题技巧汇总
众所周知，考研英语对于准备考研的小伙伴来说至关重要。而考研英语满分是100分，时间是180分钟。平均下来，就是需要我们在18分钟内完成10分的题目。除去涂卡的时间，大概就是需要15分钟完成10分的题目。在考研英语这几大提醒中，阅读又占据了英语的大概半壁江山，传统阅读就占到40分。所以阅读的得分情况对于我们英语过线或者拿到高分都至关重要，我们应该非常重视阅读这一题型。那在备考过程中我们如何来快速而准确的完成我们的阅读题目，取得理想的分数呢？下面我们就考研英语阅读六种题型的解题技巧做个梳理和归纳总结。一、题型分析首先，我们应该从考研英语阅读的体裁进行分析，大部分阅读的文章属于议论文。那议论文的核心结构就是论点和论据两部分。阅读题目的题型主要有以下六种： ① 主旨大意题（对中心论点的考查）；② 段落推断题（段落论点的考查）；③ 例证题（论点和论据关系的考查）；④ 态度题（作者或者文章某人对某事物的观点态度的考查）；⑤ 词义句意题（对某个词或者句子意义的考查）；⑥ 细节题（对文章某个细节事实信息的考查）。明确了阅读题的六大题型，我们就可以针对每个题型来梳理和归纳每类题的解题思路和技巧了。二、六大题型解题思路不同的题型考查的重点不一样，所以每类题型的解题思路也会有差异。下面我们来想归纳一下该六大题型的解题技巧，给同学们的阅读解题提供思路和方法。① 主旨大意题主旨大意题识别：该题是针对文章中心的考查。我们做阅读题目的第一步永远是识别题目。主旨大意题的识别比较简单：题干中出现title,subject, mainly about/discuss/The text intends to tell us ...等这些字眼的时候，我们要能识别出来是主旨大意题；而且在题目位置的设定上，主旨大意题一般都在最后一题。解题思路：一、通过读题干解主旨大意，一共有三种方法，分别是：1）通过题干中反复出现的普通表达及同义词来解；2）首末题干解；3）题干中的态度倾向来解。二、通过文章确定答案：1）看文章开头，围绕转折寻找文章中心；2）看看是否是“抛砖引玉”引出文章中心；3）通过文章首句判断文章中心。（注：需要提醒的是这三种读题干解主旨大意题的方法是有顺序的。永远是优先考虑第一种，第一种不能有效解题的时候在再考虑第二种，然后第三种。通过读题干我们可以解出一部分主旨大意题，还有一部分主旨大意题我们不能通过读题干解出来，这时我们可以采用第二类。第二类也是遵循同样的顺序，优先考虑第一种，有无明显转折，没有转折，再看是否是抛砖引玉，最后看首句）最后定位信息和选项进行信息匹配，选出答案。② 段落推断题段落推断题识别：1）题干中infer/imply/indicate/learn from/suggest等标志词2）某段discuss/conclude....3）Which of the following is true according to Para X ?解题思路：由于段落推断题主要是对段落论点的考查，经常考查的段落论点的位置常在段落的转折处、段首和段末出现。所以我们的解题思路是：先看段落有无明显的转折，没有明显转折再看段首，段首不能解题，再看段末。最后进行定位处信息与选项信息进行匹配，那个信息匹配度最高，哪个是我们的答案。③ 例证题例证题识别： 1）题干中example/case/story.... is to show/demonstrate/illustrate...相关字眼的；2）位置识别：把题干信息放回原文，发现信息是例子，间接判断。解题思路：识别后，用题干中的例子信息进行原文定位，（既然是例证题，所以例子作为论据是证明论点的）然后在定位的例子前找例子证明的观点信息，然后把观点信息和选项信息进行匹配，匹配度最高为答案。④ 态度题态度题识别：1）题干中有attitude,view, opinion, feel等词2）选项中是四个态度词解题思路：由于考研阅读的文章大部分来自于西方权威学术议论文，这就限定了在这样的文章中作者不能随意表达自己的观点态度。有一些态度可以表达，有一些态度不可表达。可以表达的态度：1)“正”态度，即积极、正面的态度：agree/support/positive/appreciation/...2) “负”态度，即消极、负面的态度：disagree/ oppose/ negative/critical/skeptical... 3) “中”态度，即客观的态度：objective/impartial...不可以表达的态度：1）歧视类：biased/discriminate/prejudice... 2) 冷漠类：indifference/uninterested/interested/concerned... 3)不清楚：unclear/ambiguous/uncertain... 4) 情感过于强烈，肯定或否定：enthusiastic/strongly/absolutely... 5) 容忍类：tolerance/inlgent...那么我们态度题解题思路就是识别后，先排除不可以表达的态度词，然后再用题干信息定位，通过定位信息中的态度词或者论述来判断相应的态度倾向。 ⑤ 词义句意题词义句意题识别：“某个词或句子”is closest in meaning/probably means...解题思路：先用“某个词或句子”回原文进行定位，定位到信息以后，通过上下文的逻辑关系来推测词义句意。我们常考的逻辑关系可以大致分为两大类：语义的一致（包括并列、总分、论点和论据）和语义的相反（转折、让步和对比）。如果没有明显的逻辑关系，我们还可以通过定位信息的感情色彩帮助我们推测词义句意。⑥ 细节题细节题识别：排除前五大题型，剩下的就是细节题。解题思路：细节题是对文章细节信息的考查。我们的解题步骤是：1）利用题文同序进行模糊定位，缩小解题范围； 2）利用关键词进行精准定位，锁定解题信息。（注：关键词可以分为题干中关键词和选项中关键词，优先考虑题干中关键词进行精准定位，可能涉及到题干中存在唯一关键词或者多词并用作为关键词；如果题干中没有有效信息定位，我们可以通过选项中关键词来一一定位）；3）定位好信息后，把定位信息与选项信息进行匹配，哪个信息匹配度最高，哪个是答案。三、总结归纳以上就是我们针对考研阅读六大题型的识别和解题思路进行的梳理和总结。在这里再温馨提示一下：① 在做阅读的过程中，我们优先看题干有没有主旨大意题，如果有，可以先解决主旨大意题；② 在做不论哪个题型时，我们的第一步永远是识别题目。因为每种题型的解题思路都是不同的，所以我们必须先识别，再选择该题目相应的解题思路和方法； ③ 解题思路了解后，最重要的是我们利用真题进行实战演练，熟练掌握每个题型的解题技巧。希望我们总结的考研阅读的六大题型解题思路能对大家的解题提供帮助，为大家的考研梦助力，最后祝大家能够实现自己的考研梦，加油。
玛奇丝2019考研英语二大作文终极预测（教育文化类：网络游戏）
2019考研英语二大作文终极预测（教育文化类：网络游戏）Directions:Write an essay based on the following chart in your writing, you shouldinterpret the chart, andgive your commentsYou should write about 150 words.预测范文The column chart reveals market size of web game in China from the first quarter of 2010 to the second quarter of 2011. During the period of one and a half years,there has been a sudden jump from RMB 520 million to 820 million, a rise of 300 million, at the year-on-year growth rate of more than 50%.When computer’s entertaining function is highly spoken of, such a problem does deserve our serious concern. First and foremost, the most serious harm ofInternet games come from their contents, which affect children’s mental fitness.The majority of games involve violence, such as fighting and killing. To win or kill their opponents, children are permitted to use all various means like guns, knives and bombs. When they are enjoying the pleasure of success, a violent turn of mind is developed and rooted in them, which may ince future violent behavior in their real life. What is more, being inlged in Internet games also does harm to children’s physical health. The radiation from the computer can arouse many uncomfortable feeling, like a headache, poor eyesight and even losing hair.Being lack of sleep and dinner, children are more inclined to get irritable and suffer from severe malnutrition.Of course, it is not the end of the story. Being inlged in Internet games also affects children’s study, and their communication with others. All these facts indicate that it is time for us to manageInternet games by the whole society.参考译文上述柱状图揭示了2010年第一季度至2011年第二季度中国网页游戏市场规模。在此一年半之间，从5.2亿元急剧上升到8.2亿元，增长了3亿元，同比增长率超出50%。当大家都盛赞电脑的娱乐功能时，这个问题确实值得我们认真关注。首先，网络游戏最严重的危害来自于其内容，影响了孩子们的心理健康。大多数游戏涉及暴力，例如打斗和杀人。为了获胜或杀死对手孩子们允许使用枪、刀、炸弹等各种手段。当他们享受过程的快乐之时，他们萌生了暴力思想并变得根深蒂固。此外，沉迷于网络游戏也会损害孩子们的生理健康。电脑辐射能够引起很多不适反应，例如头疼、视力下降甚至掉头发。孩子们废寝忘食，更容易生气并导致严重的营养不良。当然，事情不止如此。沉迷于网络游戏也能影响孩子们的学习以及与他人的沟通能力。所有这些事实证明我们整个社会早就该控制网络游戏了。亮点词汇column chart柱状图 reveal描述 web game网页游戏 quarter季度 sudden急剧的 jump增长 million百万 year-on-year同比 growth rate增长率 entertaining娱乐的 function功能 highly高度地 speak of赞扬 deserve值得 serious concern严肃关注 first and foremost首先 harm危害 Internet games网络游戏 content内容 affect影响 the majority of大多数 involve涉及 violence暴力 opponent对手permit允许 means方式 gun枪 bomb炸弹 pleasure快乐 violent暴力的 root扎根 ince引起behavior行为 what is more此外 do harm to危害 physical health生理健康 radiation辐射 arouse引起 uncomfortable不适的 feeling反应 headache头疼 poor eyesight视力下降 be inclined to容易irritable暴怒的 suffer from遭受 severe严重的 malnutrition营养不良 of course当然 communication沟通 indicate证明 manage控制道长点评考研写作结构第二个方面：评分标准，有三大评分标准：一是关联词，即过渡性词语，一般小作文使用3-5个左右，大作文使用5-7个左右;二是同义替换，词汇及句子结构最好进行同义替换，一个词汇或句子结构最好不要反复使用;三是代词替换，可以使用代词尤其是物称代词来替代名词、短语或句子。经典句型1The majority of modern-day games are based on fantasy and they cannot teach us much about life.如今的游戏有一大半都基于虚幻，从中人们无法体验到太多的人生。2A good many middle school and high school boys spend numerous weekend hours glued to their computers, playing the latest fantasy games. 许多上中学的男孩一到周末就贴在电脑前，拼命玩最新潮的虚幻游戏。3Many outstanding students flunked because he could not concentrate on the study for being too inlged in Internet games. 很多好学生太沉迷于网络游戏而无法专心学习，因而考试不及格。
失2019考研英语阅读：先有基础再谈技巧
考研英语复习主要涉及五大题型：英语知识运用、阅读、新题型、翻译和写作。随着六月临近，英语复习基础阶段临近尾声，强化阶段即将随着阅读要登场，而依据历年强化阶段复习情况来看，大学数考生会存在阅读解题技巧和方法学习效果好，迅速定位到解题关键句，但是最尬的事情是单词不认识，句子读不懂，那么中公考研建议各位考生始终先有基础再谈技巧，真正实现高分。一、词汇考研英语大纲要求词汇量的构成是5500，再加上述涉及的116个前后缀，那么前后缀涉及的3500左右的核心词已经通过词根词缀法融汇贯通，考研英语大纲要求考生掌握词汇生成的方式，即词根词缀法。事实上，英语中绝大部分单词都是由词根加前缀或者后缀派生的，而词根都是从拉丁文词源演变而来的，这些拉丁词根的数量也是极其有限的，因此，我们只要掌握了这些词根，那些看似很难的单词就很容易记。但是5500词汇量中还包括2000左右的基础词汇，那么这些基础词汇又是如何考查的呢？基础词汇其实就是考生之前在初高中学过的词汇，再加上四六级的部分词汇。不过，之前初高中以及四六级学过的词汇，考生看着觉得词形很简单，意义很熟悉，往往会掉以轻心。其实考生进行真题演练的时候，就会有种多么痛的领悟。考研英语对于基础词汇的考查深度体现在全面了解单词的深层含义，即熟词僻义。因此，考生首先要转变之前背单词的不求甚解的想法，不能只知其一未知其二，否则词汇量的确大，但是真题强化时处于懵圈状态。比如，大家做阅读理解的时候，很多词不再是我们熟悉的常用义（claim 宣称），那么考生依然运用此层含义解题，可能就会陷入尴尬境地。二、语法考研语法需要系统学习完语法框架，涉及八大要素：主语、宾语、表语、谓语、定语、状语、补语和同位语。考研英语的句法考点在于简单句、并列句和复合句，其中也涉及名词性从句（主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句）、状语从句（时间、地点、原因和结果等）和定语从句。而语法考点依然要落实在考研真题长难句中，而真正破解考研长难句必须通过阅读和实战。考生系统学习完语法框架概论之后，再通过阅读或写作实际解决读不懂结构的长难句或者不知如何表达的句型，多次反思回顾，对应实例来掌握，从而更好对接暑期阶段阅读强化因此，考研词汇的复习重视掌握基础词汇的熟词僻义和核心词汇的基本义，同时注重语法系统学习与考点分析，切实夯实各位考生的英语基石，成功对接暑假阶段阅读解题技巧，助力考研，实现考研梦想！
大橡树2019考研英语阅读：技巧很关键
同学们，时间已经快到五月底了。考研复习的第一个阶段还有一个月就将结束了。进入暑期之后，我们就要强化学习各种解题技巧了。这对于大家来说，也是最实用的。因为技巧的运用可以在一定程度上帮助我们轻松拿分。说到考研英语，大家最看重的题型肯定是阅读，因为有传言“得阅读者得天下”，40分的阅读，相信每位同学都寄予了厚望。今天，我们就来讲讲传统阅读理解部分的解题技巧。首先，大家对于传统阅读理解考查内容和题型要有了解。比如，每篇文章的构成，文章的主题等。阅读的20个题目都考查哪些内容。有何具体的识别方式等。这都是我们需要了解的。我们在做练习题之前，一定要先读题干，识别题目的考查点是什么。然后，针对不同的题型，需要运用相应的解题技巧。做题时，需要严格控制时间，不能说一篇阅读做上半小时，这样到考试时题目也就做不完了。每篇阅读的答题时间控制在18分钟以内。做题时，严格做题顺序进行。有些同学还一直沉浸自己的陈旧思维中，觉得通读一遍文章心里才放心，其实真正了解考研英语的同学就会明白，没有必要通读，浪费时间不说，而且基本读不懂。一定要放下这种思想包袱。先读题干，拿笔把一些重点信息划一划，与此同时，识别出文章可能涉及什么话题，以及题目所考查的题型，一旦题型明了，找答案的位置也就清楚了。这样，可以节省下来很多时间，认真分析每个小题。按照题型回到原文中定位，只要可以读懂定位句子，答案就可以解出来了。英语一的答案是非常直观的，很多时候，四个选项中只有一个选项出现了原文中的单词，那就是正确答案了。英语二的文章结构相对来说有点散，段落比较多，每个段落的长度比较短。有时候，我们根据题干定位到了原文处，可是发现只是对题干的一种同义转换，这个时候，我们需要根据逻辑关系去定位处前面或者后面找答案。针对每一种题型，都要明确英语一和英语二的做题思路，有相似性，也有不同的地方。一定要分清楚类别。此外，做题要善于总结。比如，我们做完一套题之后，肯定会对比答案解析，这时候就需要看看自己错在哪里，对于自己不擅长的题型要进行归纳，用于后面进行复习。同时，对于文章中出现的重点单词和句子也可以做做笔记，平时翻阅。考研之路漫长而艰辛，很多同学又很容易出现情绪的低潮期。中公考研，会一直陪伴大家！考研路上，你我同行！
黄砖路2017至2019考研平均分新鲜出炉！20考研难度预测
9月下旬，当大家都沉浸在“无心学习，只想给祖国母亲的70岁庆生”的喜悦中时，高教社悄咪咪地发布了全国硕士研究生相关科目的考试分析。提到高教社，不少同学还是懵懵的，总是搞不清它到底是个什么神奇机构，所以，在进入今天的正题之前，小编先给大家普及一下何为高教社。高教社成立于1954年，是教育部主管、主办的以出版高等教育、职业教育、成人与社会教育等各级各类教育教学用书为主的大型、综合性出版社。和20考研、21考研最直接相关的就是高教社每年都会出版的考研大纲以及解析。高教社是官方的出版社，所以其公布的数据就是最官方的数据！对于考试分析，同学们有没有必要像考研大纲那样人手一本呢？其实小编个人觉得，了解一下具体数据即可，知道有这么一回事，然后继续投入复习中。 这次高教社发布的考试分析中，与我们医学考研息息相关的就是英语一了。2019考研英语一共抽取了32多万名考生进行统计分析，试卷总体难度结果如下（难度系数越大，题目越容易）图片来源：高教社英语考试分析书2019年考研英语一平均分48.59分，难度0.486，对比2017年、2018年平均分有所降低，难度较2017年升高，与2018年持平。2019年英语一试卷各部分试题难度比较如下图片来源：高教社英语考试分析书“英语知识运用”指的是“完形填空”。“阅读理解A节”指的就是我们常说的阅读理解四篇文章，每篇文章后面有5道选择题。“阅读理解B节”指的是我们常说的新题型。“阅读理解C节”指的是我们常说的翻译“写作A节”指的是小作文“写作B节”指的是大作文综合各题型来看，英语一的难度比较稳定，并未出现较大的波动。所以20考研的同学维持目前的英语复习状态即可，按照自己的节奏，背诵长难句、复习重点词汇、背诵英语作文，一步一步完成自己的复习计划，不用太过于担心。 随着距离初试越来越近了，同学们现在的心情想必也是十分紧张或疲乏，今天是正式报名的第一天，担心已经有同学还没有上战场就心生退意了。但是，并非困难使我们放弃，而是因为我们放弃，才显得如此困难。千万不要让本来努力就可以得到的东西，因为懈怠而失去了机会，觉得坚持不了的时候，请看看身边的研友，大家都在前进，你也可以。来源：医学生考研（ID：medpass）
