2019考研英语一作文话题预测

备战2020考研英语一，作文是重点，本文为大家整理了2020考研英语一作文话题预测及考研英语写作注意事项。研招网2020考研准考证打印入口已开通 你打印了么？2020考研英语一作文话题预测1、环境保护：雾霾（haze），低碳生活（low-carbon life style），人与自然和谐相处（harmonious relationship between man and nature）， 生态平衡（ecological balance），生态友好型社会（eco-friendly society）2、科技与生活：人工智能（artificial intelligence），机器人（robot），互联网的利弊（the pros and cons of internet），汽车与生活（vehicle and life），网络安全（cybersecurity）3、青（少）年成长与发展：梦想或者理想（dream/ideal），创业（build a business或者 the establishment of career），压力（pressure或者stress），奋斗不息（hard struggle without cease），合作（cooperation/collaboration），知识的重要性（the importance of knowledge），实践的重要性（the importance of practice），历练的重要性（the importance of steeling oneself），溺爱（parents’ inlgence of children）4、文化：文化融合（cultural integration），文化传承（cultural inheritance），文化传播（cultural transmission），文化自信（cultural confidence）补充话题1、技术/机器人便利了我们的生活 但也影响了人与人的交流；2、大学生应该从基础工作/基层岗位做起；3、在困境中要坚强地战胜困难。2020考研英语二作文话题预测1、野生动物种群数量变化 Changes about thenumber of wildlife species.2、私家车数量变化Changes about the number of private cars.3、出国回国留学生人数变化Changes about the number of students going abroad and coming home.4、国内创业情况The situation about starting up business domestically.5、课外活动安排The arrangementof extracurricular activities.6、自由职业数量增加The number of freelance work is increasing.7、境外旅游人数增加或者境外旅游考虑的因素The increasingnumber of overseas tourists or factors to be considered in overseas traveling.8、网络购物或在线学习增加Onlineshopping/learning.2020考研最后冲刺 考研政治备考指南考研英语作文预测考研英语作文模版、考研英语万能开头结尾虽然不能决定考生的作文成绩，但是对考场上的写作还是有帮助的，了解了这么多话题预测，赶快去背诵几篇范文吧！

图片来源，中国新闻漫画网，如有侵权，主动删除The cartoon depicts a vivid scene in which two men labeled “good habit” and “bad habit” respectively are furiously dashing head on against each other. The caption indicates that you never can kill a habit but replace it. It is apparent that the cartoonist aims at reminding us of the importance of good habit. Nothing is more important than a good habit in our daily life. In that, a good habit is the basic requirement for a person to realize his dream, achieve success and make big contribution to the society. What’s more, the people who have a good habit also cope better in high stress situations and are better able to maintain high levels of well-being ring times of hardship. In my view, whatever difficulty or situation we are confronted with, those who have a good habit are more likely to have a high happiness index and more chances to succeed. In sum, it is no exaggeration to say that placing a high value on cultivating good habit will yield huge returns.2019考研英语一对一作文专属模板班本群是针对2019年考研的学生所设置的作文模板一对一专属群，入群学员都将享受作文一对一专属模板服务。我会为报名的学员提供英语一或英语二大小作文的专属模板资料。请报名的同学把自己的报考省份，所考专业以及英语考英语一还是英语二等基本信息给我，我会尽快为你创作出一篇你的独一无二的专属模板。由于一对一专属模板不同于大众模板，需要考虑的东西很多，还要规避模板作文的相似性，所以耗时较多，一般3-5天左右才能创作完毕，再加上邮寄快递的时间，差不多一个星期才能送到你们手中。有需要的同学请提前报名，给我留出更多时间方便我的创作，也方便你们提前背诵。https://www.cctalk.com/m/group/84599981/?xh_preshareid=3e35cf2c-3610-4107-93f3-00ce5a0f9f4d&xh_fshareuid=9293793&channel=copy&platform=pc

马上就要临近考试了，小伙伴们要不要准备几篇考研英语作文来准备一下呢??文都网校小编特意为各位考研er准备了2020考研英语一大作文的预测题目，有需要的可以来看一下，本次主要准备的是话题类的，希望能帮到大家哦!!第一篇:环境话题第二篇:教育话题--因材施教第三篇:文化交流话题，传统文化自信第四篇: 理解和宽容第五篇:关于节约、资源浪费的话题第一篇：环境话题Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1)describe the drawing briefly,2)explain its intended meaning, and3)give your comments.You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.(20 points)第二篇：教育话题--因材施教Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1)describe the drawing briefly,2)explain its intended meaning, and3)give your comments.You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.(20 points)第三篇：文化交流话题，传统文化自信Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1)describe the drawing briefly,2)explain its intended meaning, and3)give your comments.You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.(20 points)第四篇：关于“理解和宽容”的话题;注意友谊话题，人际关系话题Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1)describe the drawing briefly,2)explain its intended meaning, and3)give your comments.You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.(20 points)第五篇：关于节约、资源浪费的话题Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1)describe the drawing briefly,2)explain its intended meaning, and3)give your comments.You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.(20 points)以上是文都网校小编为各位考生准备的关于2020考研英语一大作文预测题目，2020年全国硕士研究生招生考试初试时间为2019年12月21日至12月22日。大家可以提前多准备一些英语作文素材哦!

距离2021年的研究生入学初试仅仅剩下半个月的时间了，现在也是大家劲头正盛的时候了，此时此刻的你，千万不要想着去放松一会会儿哦。这半个月是记忆的“黄金阶段"，不容有些许的浪费。英语的复习，现在大部分人的重点已经投入到了作文上了。除了需要背诵一些优秀的范文、段落以及模板之外，还应该对于热点话题作文的预测，尤其是大作文话题稍作了解。#2021考研#话题预测（英语一）1、网络、科技、消费网络暴力，网购，代购，移动支付，理性消费，痴迷电子类游戏，直播，网红，5G技术等。2、个人心态/品行疫情期间的压力或焦虑、乐观、心理健康、幸福感、团结、奉献等。3、社会现象/文化方面疫情期间的面试，线上学习，线上考试，线上办公；（环保）食品安全、垃圾分类；（资源）浪费现象、过度包装；（社会公德）乱扔垃圾、占座、共享单车随意停放或占用；（诚信正直）学术造假；升学就业抉择；保护弘扬传统文化

考研英语作文考前预测来啦，赶紧收藏住熟记，你就是考研上岸组！还没上考场，一切还未成定局！抓住最后一天，也能够快速抢分，赢下考试！根据近几年#考研# 写作话题考察的趋势，为大家预测了今年最有可能考的四大话题：科技、文化、教育、个人品质。每类话题都整理好能用到的话题词，详见附图。赶紧收藏背诵吧！预祝2021考研er顺利上岸～英语一和英语二都有话题和主题短语推荐，大家一定要牢记哦！祝愿大家都能够考上理想的学校！

随着2020考研一天天临近，大家是已经信心百倍地迎接挑战了？还是慌张焦虑，无从下手呢？其实到了最后的考研冲刺阶段，大家不必过于担心，只要平时花了时间，付出了努力，文都考研小编相信定会得结出最为甜美的果实！在这段时间，大家逐渐开始接触各种2020考研预测题、预测卷了，这些都是各位老师根据自己的研究和经验总结出来的，大家可以根据自身需求选择合适的抓紧时间练一下借以模拟考试现场。那么，文都考研小编也为大家带来了一篇小作文预测，大家都来练练笔吧！Directions:Suppose you are a member of the reading club and you will hold an activity to share books with others. Write a notice to1) invite other members and students to share their favourite books, and2) explain the details of the activity.You should write about 100 words on the ANSWER SHEET.Do not use your own name. Use “Li Ming” instead.Do not write your address. (10 points)参考范文【Notice】To improve students’ awareness of reading, the reading club intends to hold a book-sharing activity. And we sincerely invite all, besides the club members, to join in it, and here are some details of it.First, the activity will be held at 19:00 on this Friday at Room 1101 of the Student Center. Second, anyone is welcomed to participate, and you can both listen to others’ introction and recommend your own favourite books. Third, to keep a decent atmosphere, nobody will be allowed to take any foods to the room.Since much happiness and knowledge can be obtained by reading, we should enjoy it. So welcome to join in our reading activity this Friday evening.Li Ming以上就是文都考研小编给出的2020考研英语小作文预测及范文，大家不妨与自己写出的文章对比一下，看看哪里有可以提升的空间！最后的考研冲刺阶段，要提高写作水平，建议大家把自己的小作文和同学写的小作文进行互换批改或是请老师帮忙批改哦~

导语：2019年英语一、二考研作文真题和完整版答案，赶快来对答案喽！2019考研英语(一)图画作文是让考生写出坚持的重要性，题目描述的是两个人在爬山，一个人太累想停下来，另外一个人给他递了一瓶水，告诉他要坚持下去。针对本题，文都考研教学研究院提供2019考研英语(一)真题答案大作文参考范文一篇如下：【题目】52. Directions:Write an essay of 160-180 words based on the following picture.In your essay, you should1) describe the picture briefly.2) interpret its intended meaning, and3) give your comments.【参考范文】The cartoon provides us with a thought-provoking scene: two men are climbing a hill, but one of them desires to give up e to tiredness, while the other one encourages him to keep going.Undoubtedly, the cartoonist aims at reminding us of the significance of persistence. At the top of the list, we should attach importance to perseverance mainly e to that it can enable us to ameliorate ourselves so we can be qualified for future career promotion, and be ready for meeting the forthcoming challenges.What’s more, we ought to place a high value on the role played by persistence in personal growth. Put it another way, in this ever-changing world, perseverance is to personal growth what water is to fish. To sum up, if persistence misses our attention in any possible way, we will suffer a great loss beyond imagination.Hence, it is vital for us to derive positive implications from the above cartoon. For one thing, we should frequently use it to enlighten the young. For another, we should cultivate the awareness of teenagers that it is very vital to keep going toward our goals. Only by doing so, can we become winner in the face of difficulties.【参考范文译文】这个漫画给我们呈现了一个发人深思的情景：两人正在爬山，但是其中一个人因为疲劳想要放弃，而另一个人鼓励他继续下去。毫无疑问，图画的作者旨在提醒我们坚持重要性。首先，我们应该重视坚持，主要是因为坚持可以让我们完善自身，这样我们未来才有资格得到职业生涯的进步，才能做好准备迎接以后的挑战。另外，我们也应该重视坚持在个人成长方面的作用。在这个多变的时代，坚持对于个人成长就像水对于鱼一样重要。 换言之，如果我们以任何可能的形式忽视坚持，我们将遭受非常巨大的损失。因此，从以上图画中得出积极的含义非常重要。一方面，我们应该经常用它来启迪年轻人。另外一方面，我们应该培养青少年重视坚持的意识。只有这样，我们才能成为困难面前的赢家。各位考研学子，明天继续加油，祝考出好成绩！考研必胜！

2020考研英语（一）小作文终极预测（下）（建议英语二考生关注）摘自《2020考研英语（一）高分写作考前预测20篇》（王江涛编著，浙江教育出版社）05、祝贺信Directions:Write an email to one of your friends, Zhang Wuji, to congratulate him on graation.预测范文Dear Wuji,Congratulations upon having received your doctorate in philosophy from Yale University. I know this has meant years of study and hard work on your part, and it is an achievement you can well be proud of.I have followed your progress with pleasure and interest for many years, and I am sure, from the fine record you have made, that you will be a success in whatever you undertake. No doubt you are tired after the strain of the past few months, and if you would like to come to my hometown for a few weeks this Summer, we’d like very happy to have you.I’d certainly enjoy hearing about your plans, now that you havecompleted your college course. Think it over, and let me know.Yours faithfully,Li Ming参考译文亲爱的无忌：祝贺你取得了耶鲁大学哲学博士学位。这是你自己多年来刻苦学习、努力工作的结果。你可以为这一成就自豪。我一直以愉快关切的心情注视着你的进步。从你获得的良好成绩中我深信，你一定能在你所从事的任何工作中获得进步。毫无疑问，过去几个月的紧张学习一定使你很疲倦。今年夏天，如果你愿意到我家来度过几个星期，我将非常高兴地欢迎你。现在你既然读完了大学课程，我乐于倾听你今年夏季的打算。望考虑一下，然后告诉我。李明亮点词汇congratulation祝贺 receive取得 doctorate博士学位 philosophy哲学 Yale University耶鲁大学 mean意味着 years of多年的 hard work努力工作 on your part你自己 achievement结果 be proud of 自豪 follow注视 progress进步 pleasure愉快 interest关切 fine record良好成绩 success成功 whatever无论什么 undertake从事 no doubt毫无疑问 tired疲倦的 strain紧张 certainly必然地 plan计划 complete完成 course课程 think over考虑 faithfully真诚地道长点评在西方，当得知某位朋友即将订婚、结婚或生子的时候，或某位朋友得到荣誉或奖赏时，往往会立即写信祝贺。要求真诚自然、亲切动人、鼓舞人心、尽情发挥。06、告示Directions:The Students’ Union of your department is planning a Chinese Speaking Contest. Write an announcement which covers the following information:1) the purpose of the contest,2) time and place of the contest,3) what is required of the candidates,4) details of the judges and awards.You should write about 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use Department of Chinese Language and Literature at the end of the announcement.预测范文Chinese-Speaking ContestDecember 21, 2019To improve students’ ability tospeak Chinese and enrich after-class activities, the Students’ Union of Department of Chinese Language and Literature is organizing a school-wide Chinese-speaking contest to be held on Saturday next week (28 December) at the Students’ Auditorium.Those who are interested in taking part in it may sign up with the monitor of their classes before Tuesday next week.Five professors will be invited to be judges. The first six winners will be given awards. Everybody is welcome to be present at the contest.The Students’ UnionDepartment of Chinese Language and Literature参考译文中文演讲比赛2019年12月21日为提高同学们中文演讲的能力并丰富课外活动，中文系学生会将于下周六（12月28日）在学生大礼堂组织全校中文演讲比赛。有兴趣参加的同学请于下周二之前在本班班长处报名。我们将邀请五位教授担任评委，并将给前六名获奖者者颁奖。欢迎大家积极参加。中文系学生会2020考研英语（二）小作文终极预测（下）（建议英语一考生关注）（附每日一句第279句解读）摘自《2020考研英语（二）高分写作考前预测20篇》（王江涛编著，浙江教育出版社）05、邀请信Directions:Write an email to invite a famous professor to give a lecture to the students who love English in your university.预测范文Dear Professor Alexander,On behalf of all the students at my university who share a love forthe English language, I cordially invite you to give a lecture to at Beijing Foreign Studies University.As you are one of the leading experts in the English languagein the world, I believe that the students will not only be able to learn from you, but to be inspired by you as well. We are hoping that you will be available for a lecture on our campus on January 4 at 10:00 am. There has been 45 minutes allocated for your lecture and 15 minutes for a question and answer session.If you are interested in coming to our university for the lecture, you can email me at the address below. We are looking forward to meeting you.Yours sincerely,Li Ming参考译文尊敬的先生或女士：谨代表本校全体热爱英语语言的学生的名义，我想诚挚地邀请您给北京外国语大学学生做一场演讲。由于您是中国英语语言研究方面杰出的专家之一，我相信学生们不仅能从您身上学到很多知识，而且也能够获得很大的启发。我们期待您能抽出时间在1月4日上午10点来学校做一个演讲，其中45分钟是您的演讲时间，另外15分钟则是问答环节。随后会有一个简单的招待晚宴。如果您对来我校演讲感兴趣，可以通过以下的地址和我进行邮件联系。盼复。您真诚的李明亮点词汇on behalf of代表 share a love热爱 language语言 cordially诚挚地 invite邀请 lecture讲座 studies研究 leading杰出的 expert专家 inspire启发 be available for能够 lecture讲座 campus校园 January一月 allocate分配 question and answer问答 session单元 be interested in对······感兴趣 email发电子邮件 address地址 look forward to期待道长点评邀请信包括邀请参加宴会、午餐、晚餐、聚会、舞会、婚礼等等。邀请信分两种：正规格式即请柬，非正规格式即一般邀请信。邀请信务必具体明确完整，不可留任何疑问使对方捉摸不定，写明场合、地点、年月日及具体时间。经典句型1、I am pleased to invite you to participate in an activity to be held from January 4 to 7 in Beijing.我很高兴邀请您参加从1月4日到7日在北京举行的一场活动。2、It is my pleasure to extend an invitation to you to take part in an evening party for purpose of celebrating my birthday.为了庆祝我的生日，我很高兴邀请你来参加一场晚会。3、I hope that you have not any plan for the coming Sunday, as I would like you to spend it with us at our home.我希望你下星期天没有什么安排，因为我想邀请你到我家玩。06、询问信Directions:Write a letter to a travel agency, asking about the detailed information of a package tour预测范文Dear Sir or Madam,I write for information about thepackage tour to France between July and August this year.I would like to receive more information aboutthe tour, including the length and cost. I would also like to know if customers are given a choice of hotels, or if you use standard accommodation. Also, does the cost include travel insurance, or do I have to arrange this separately?At the same time, would you kindly forward the details ofother tours you offer? In fact, I would be particularly interested in any destination that includes visiting ancient monuments because archaeology is my specialist subject at university. I look forward to receiving the information at your earliest convenience.Yours sincerely,Li Ming参考译文尊敬的先生或女士：我写信是为了询问关于今年七八月之间法国跟团游的信息。我想了解更多旅游的信息，包括时间和费用。我也想知道是否顾客可以选择饭店，或只有标准住宿。同时，费用是否包括旅游保险，或者必须我自己负担？同时，您是否可以好心寄来贵社其他团队游的细节？事实上，由于考古学是我在大学时的专业，我对于任何包含参观古代历史遗迹的旅游目的地都有浓厚的兴趣。期待着尽快收到您的消息。您真诚的，李明亮点词汇information信息 package tour跟团游 Italy意大利 July七月 August八月 receive了解 include包括length时间 cost费用 customer顾客 choice选择 hotel饭店 standard标准的 accommodation住宿 also同时 travel旅游 insurance保险 arrange安排 separately独自 at the same time同时 kindly好心 forward寄来 detail细节 offer提供 in fact事实上 particularly特别 be interested in有兴趣 destination目的地ancient古代的 monument历史遗迹 archaeology考古学 specialist专业的 subject学科道长点评询问信开头应开门见山表明写作目的，其次询问请求的具体内容，最后希望得到对方的帮助和合作。经典句型1.Your prompt and favorable attention to my inquiry would be highly appreciated.如您能尽快给我一个满意的答复，我将不胜感激。2. Please render me some valuable advice which is concive to my final decision.请您为我提供宝贵意见，我想将有助于我做出最后决定。3. Should I need to send further materials, please let me know.如果我需要提供更多的其他材料的话，请告知。来源：王江涛老师（ID：jtwang2013）

2020考研初试这周六开始，班长整理了一些名师对考研作文考试方向的预测，希望大家能学习一下，增加考试内容的覆盖，有备无患。【结尾附：文都网校名师何凯文老师考研英语预测】考研英语作文一、个人品质类1、没有行动，梦想只是空想The picture aims at revealing a simple truth: without action, any goal is just a fantasy.没有行动，梦想只是空想No one can deny the fact that taking action is extremely essential to achieving your goals.没有人能否认采取行动对于实现目标是极其重要的。Only by turning your dream into action, can you really realize it.只有把梦想变成行动，你才能真正实现它。“The journey of a thousand miles starts with a single step. "千里之行，始于足下The more action we take, the more likely we are to accumulate experience, master skills and get close to our destination.我们采取的行动越多，我们就越有可能积累经验、掌握技能并接近我们的目标。2、“逆境造人才”There is no denying the fact that it is rough times that make us grow faster.不可否认的事实是，困难使我们成长得更快。The home is our comfort zone, and the longer we stay there, the less likely we would be able to deal with life's storms.家是我们的舒适区，我们在那里呆得越久，就越不能应对生活中的风暴。Just as a saying goes, greenhouse flowers cannot survive the unpleasant weather outdoors.温室的花朵经不起外面的风雨We should not be content with a life of ease，instead，we should be brave enough to take on new challenges to bring out the best in us.我们不应该满足于安逸的生活，而应勇于接受挑战，成就最好的自己。二、职业道德类1、诚信What's more, when we have integrity, we gain the trust of others. We're dependable, and we become role models for others to follow when we hold ourselves accountable for our actions.更重要的是当我们诚信时，我们会获得别人的信任。我们是可靠的，当我们对自己的行为负责时，就会成为别人学习的榜样。Every time we do what we think is the right thing even though no one else sees us do it, we have taken a big step toward strengthening our integrity.即使没有人看到，我们也能每次都做自己认为是正确的事情，就是向加强诚信迈出了一大步。2、信任危机First and foremost, people will be deprived of（被剥夺） much since they become over-cautions and feel insecure all the time. Besides, a lack of trust is detrimental to personal relationships since “Trust is the glue of life. It’s the most essential ingredient in effective communication.It’s the foundation principle that holds all relationships.” Last but not least, people’s loss of trust in the government could intensify social contradictions（加剧社会矛盾）.首先，人们时刻小心谨慎，没有安全，因此被剥夺了许多乐趣。此外，缺乏信任对人际关系有害，因为“信任是生活的粘合剂。它是有效沟通的最重要的因素。它是维系所有关系的基本原则。”最后应特别指出的是，人们对政府失去信任会加剧社会矛盾。Therefore, it is high time that （正是......的时候）we called on all sides to deal with the trust crisis. For one thing, the government should make great efforts to promote a credibility system. For another, the mass media should also play a positive role in restoring mutual trust among people.因此，现在汇聚各方力量应对信任危机正当其时。一方面，政府应当着力推荐诚信体系建设。另一方面，大众媒体也应该在恢复人与人之间的相互信任方面发挥积极作用。三、社会热点类1、“共享”类话题It can be clearly seen from the drawing that there are several kinds of shared activities（共享活动） that urban citizens are enjoying much. On a closer look, a boy is using his mobile phone to unlock a shared bike that is parked in right order.Moreover, there is a traveler-looking young man recharging his mobile phone at a shared charging station, and there are several readers focusing on books in a shared library.从图中可以清楚的看到城市居民正在享受几种共享活动。仔细看，一个男孩正在用他的手机解锁一辆按正确顺序停放的共享单车。此外，还有一个像在旅游的年轻人在共享充电站给手机充电，还有几个读者在共享图书馆看书。Commercial and non-profitable shared activities make the metropolitan life more convenient. Furthermore, the limited resources(有限的资源) in highly populated areas（人口密集的地区） can be reallocated （重新分配） and then utilized more efficiently. In effect, with human society evolving, the proportion of private property may graally decrease to escape the heavy dependence on environment.商业性和非营利性的共享活动使都市生活更加便利。此外,有限的资源在高度密集的地区可以被重新分配,使利用更有效率。事实上，随着人类社会的发展，私人财产的比例可能会逐渐下降，以摆脱对环境的严重依赖。2、师德问题Unfolded before us is a cartoon simply drawn yet profoundly meaningful.+图片描述展现在我们面前的是一幅简单却意义深远的漫画。Actually，teachers' ethics is essential in the ecational process.教师的道德在教育过程中是至关重要的。We can identify the significance of teachers' ethics from the following perspectives. To begin with, it will help students to acquire the basic personal qualities for their future life. Furthermore, teachers' ethics is a code of conct that must be followed in the teaching process. Last but not least, teachers' ethics is also critical for a progressive and healthy development.我们可以从以下几个方面来认识师德的重要性。首先，它将帮助学生为他们未来的生活获得基本的个人素质。此外，师德是教师在教学过程中必须遵守的行为准则。最后但并非最不重要的是，教师道德也是进步和健康发展的关键。If a teacher is honest, reliable and responsible and hence respected by all the people, the students will follow his or her suit and develop into such a person.如果老师诚实，可靠，负责任，受到大家的尊重，学生就会以老师为榜样，也成为这样的人。Based on the analysis above, we may safely conclude that teachers should possess teachers' ethics（师德）, respecting and caring for their students so that students can learn to respect others.基于以上分析,我们可以得出结论:教师应具备师德，尊重和爱护他们的学生，这样学生才能学会尊重他人。3、“低头族““手机病”Widespread use of smart phone and social media has changed in no small measure our way of communication, of shopping and of learning.智能手机和社交媒体的广泛使用在很大程度上改变了我们的交流、购物和学习方式。We used to be vocal about the benefits that new technologies brought: they will lead to unprecedented job growth, support the economy and improve the quality of our lives.我们过去常常直言不讳地谈论新技术带来的好处：它们将带来前所未有的就业增长、支持经济并改善我们的生活质量。But it’s hard to ignore the growing public apathy in chatting with our friends in person.但是，当我们谈论到面对面地和朋友聊天时，很难忽视公众日益增长的冷漠情绪。Regardless of the enormous amount of photos shared on Face book, modern city dwellers grow detached from their immediate surroundings and fail to realize that codes and digits can never provide the human touch that we yearn for.尽管脸书上有大量的照片，但现代城市居民越来越远离周围的环境，没有意识到代码和数字永远无法提供我们所渴望的人情味。4、"年轻人熬夜"问题We, specially the teenagers, should develop good living habits.（养成良好的生活习惯） Having a good rest is the fundamental need, which ensures us a strong healthy body and a good mood. We should go to bed early and get up early.我们，尤其是青少年，应该养成良好的生活习惯。好的休息是保证我们身体健康和好心情的最基本的需要。我们应该早睡早起。Staying up late（熬夜） is bad for our health.Besides, healthy eating habits（健康的饮食习惯）are of great importance, which leads to both physical and mental health.除此之外，健康的饮食习惯是非常重要的，它可以保证我们身体和精神的健康。We should eat more fruits and vegetables instead of biscuit,hamburgers and meat. Junk food is a fatal killer of our health, so we should stay away from it.我们应该多吃水果和蔬菜，而不是饼干、汉堡包和肉类。垃圾食品是我们健康的致命杀手，所以我们应该远离它。四、环保类1、垃圾分类Worse still, in many places, waste is disposed of（被处理） by burning, and burning the recyclable waste（可回收垃圾） like plastics will give off toxic（有毒的） smoke which pollutes the air.更糟糕的是，在很多地方，垃圾是通过焚烧来处理的，而焚烧诸如塑料之类的可回收垃圾会释放有毒气体，污染空气。2、城市病The unprecedented （空前的）expansion of cities undoubtedly leads to the excessive concentration of population, which in turn brings about a series of problems, such as environmental pollution, traffic jam, increased crimes and high housing prices.城市空前的扩张无疑造成人口的过度集中,这反过来又会产生一系列问题，如环境污染、交通堵塞、犯罪增多及高房价等。Therefore, the focus of urban authorities（市政部门） should be on consolidation and upgrading of urban infrastructure. Great attention should also be paid to develop a mechanism to monitor the carrying capacity（承受能力） of both resources and environment of cities to achieve urban layout optimization（布局优化）.因此，市政部门应关注城市基础设施的整合和升级。还应该重点建立一种机制来监督城市资源和环境的承受能力，以达到城市布局最优化。五、网络科技类1、纸质书与电子书In recent years, with the popularity of （随着……的普及）electronic procts such as iPad and smart phones, people’s reading habits have changed drastically（巨大的）.近年来，随着平板电脑、智能手机等电子产品的普及，人们的阅读习惯发生了巨变。After all（毕竟）, compared with paper books, e-books are not only more portable（便携式的、轻便的）, but also much cheaper.毕竟，与纸质书相比，电子书不仅方便携带，而且价格更加便宜。Moreover, a research shows that readers are easily distracted（分心） when they are reading e-books. Readers would find it more difficult to concentrate especially when the device is equipped with（设备被……占用） other apps like game apps.此外，还有研究表明，电子书很容易让读者分心，尤其是当阅读设备上还装有其他软件如游戏软件时，阅读者更加难以集中精力。2、信息安全Every year, thousands of people lose money e to（因为） telephone scams from a few bucks（美元） to their life’s savings（毕生积蓄）. Phone scammers devise（想出，图谋） many different types of detailed phone scams to establish trust or instill （灌输）fear or both.每年，成千上万的人因为电话诈骗而失去金钱——从几块钱到他们的毕生积蓄。电话诈骗者设计了许多不同类型的详细的电话骗局来建立信任或向其灌输恐惧，或两者兼有。Hence, it is important to equip yourself with the tools to identify if the unwanted call you've received is a scam.因此，我们要识别接到的电话是不是骗局。此外，大家在参加完2020考研初试后，记得要去看文都网校的2020考研初试考后真题解析峰会，对大家的估分和后续的复试都有很好的指导作用，入口可以去文都大班长微博查看或者直接去文都网校的网站去查看。【附：文都网校何凯文老师考研英语一、二考试作文内容方向整理】英语一：1.自律时间管理的能力包括科技对生活的影响;（self-discipline; self-control）2.合作诚信共赢；理想和信念；3.加强环保意识和社会公德意识；4.文化自信和保护传统文化；英语二：1.大学生使用手机时间的变化和比例；（包括身心健康，熬夜等，阅读习惯变化）2.员工跳槽的原因调查以及大学生活花销和毕业生薪酬调查；3.支付方式的变化以及网络直播或网络教育的情况；观影人数；4.交通出行方式的变化和情况（环保入手）一些重点词汇：The ability to start from the small 从小事做起的能力To be a man of action 一个有执行力的人Being attentive to details 关注细节seizing the opportunity 抓住机会perseverance 坚持to combine the theory with the practice 理论联系实际the number of foreign friends learning Chinese 学中文的外国人人数the number of oversea students coming back home 归国留学生人数the mobile payment / online payment 移动支付Alipay/Wechat pay/apple payonline live show/ online live video steaming 网络直播to stay late 熬夜The addiction to online games 沉迷网络游戏（The Battleground）（The Glory of Kings）mental health 心理健康job hopping 跳槽出行方式：Means of travellingMeans of transportation支付习惯：Paying methodsPaying by cashSwiping credit cardsMobile payment大学生日常花销：The daily spending of college students毕业生预期收入：The salary anticipation of graate students理想：1.The ideal/personal goal/personal ambition理想的个人/目标/个人的野心2.The pursuit of noble ideal…追求崇高的理想…3.The strong faith in the future…对未来的坚定信念…4.The search of true meaning of life…寻找生命的真谛…5.The Chinese dream…中国梦…6.The lofty ambition…远大的抱负…7.The faith and confidence…信念和信心…8.The desire to pursue the better life…追求美好生活的愿望…9.The ardent love of life…热爱生活…10.The pursuit of happiness…追求幸福…11.To find the meaningful role for oneself in the growth of society…在社会的发展中为自己找到有意义的角色…合作：1.The cooperation…合作…2.The teamwork…团队合作…3.The team spirit…团队精神…4.To cooperate with others…与他人合作…5.To the spirit of sharing…分享精神6.To share with others…与他人分享…7.The spirit of participation /competition / cooperation参与/竞争/合作精神8.The merit of sharing…分享的优点…9.The mutual trust…/respect相互信任……10.The mutual understanding…相互理解…11.The equality and common interests…平等和共同利益…诚信的例子：1. keeping promise and honoring the commitment2.observing the rules and laws3.protecting the interest of consumers4.online cheating and misleading information in advertisement5.dishonoring the promise6.fake news7.mutual trust8.the credibility in the business operation文化的例子：1.protecting the precious cultural heritage2.guarding the invaluable cultural traditions.3.maintaining the independent cultural identity.环保的具体例子:1. the waste of food, water and energy.2. overpackaging in the delivery3.the frequent ordering of delivery4.observing the code of trash sorting5. adhering to the civil rule of walking dogs6. saving water, food and energy7.employing green means of transportation8.recing the use of disposable items公德：1. offering seats to the people in the need of help2. helping the old cross the street3.returning the lost item to the owner4.the righteous act of being brave5.respecting the old and caring the young英语二必背原因：1. the change of attitude 态度的改变2.the enhancement of efficiency 效率的提升3. the increase of variety 种类的增加4.the cost control 成本的控制5. the research and development input 研发的投入6.the expanding market and increasing demand市场的扩大和需求的增加7.the governmental involvement 政府的参与8.the growing awareness 意识的增强9.the push of social trend 趋势的推动