2019考研英语文章

导语：2019年英语一、二考研作文真题和完整版答案，赶快来对答案喽！2019考研英语(一)图画作文是让考生写出坚持的重要性，题目描述的是两个人在爬山，一个人太累想停下来，另外一个人给他递了一瓶水，告诉他要坚持下去。针对本题，文都考研教学研究院提供2019考研英语(一)真题答案大作文参考范文一篇如下：【题目】52. Directions:Write an essay of 160-180 words based on the following picture.In your essay, you should1) describe the picture briefly.2) interpret its intended meaning, and3) give your comments.【参考范文】The cartoon provides us with a thought-provoking scene: two men are climbing a hill, but one of them desires to give up e to tiredness, while the other one encourages him to keep going.Undoubtedly, the cartoonist aims at reminding us of the significance of persistence. At the top of the list, we should attach importance to perseverance mainly e to that it can enable us to ameliorate ourselves so we can be qualified for future career promotion, and be ready for meeting the forthcoming challenges.What’s more, we ought to place a high value on the role played by persistence in personal growth. Put it another way, in this ever-changing world, perseverance is to personal growth what water is to fish. To sum up, if persistence misses our attention in any possible way, we will suffer a great loss beyond imagination.Hence, it is vital for us to derive positive implications from the above cartoon. For one thing, we should frequently use it to enlighten the young. For another, we should cultivate the awareness of teenagers that it is very vital to keep going toward our goals. Only by doing so, can we become winner in the face of difficulties.【参考范文译文】这个漫画给我们呈现了一个发人深思的情景：两人正在爬山，但是其中一个人因为疲劳想要放弃，而另一个人鼓励他继续下去。毫无疑问，图画的作者旨在提醒我们坚持重要性。首先，我们应该重视坚持，主要是因为坚持可以让我们完善自身，这样我们未来才有资格得到职业生涯的进步，才能做好准备迎接以后的挑战。另外，我们也应该重视坚持在个人成长方面的作用。在这个多变的时代，坚持对于个人成长就像水对于鱼一样重要。 换言之，如果我们以任何可能的形式忽视坚持，我们将遭受非常巨大的损失。因此，从以上图画中得出积极的含义非常重要。一方面，我们应该经常用它来启迪年轻人。另外一方面，我们应该培养青少年重视坚持的意识。只有这样，我们才能成为困难面前的赢家。各位考研学子，明天继续加油，祝考出好成绩！考研必胜！

很多英一同学在准备写作的时候，都会有这样的困惑：大作文要怎么样去准备？完全背诵模板可不可以？本文主要是针对同学们的这些疑惑，给大家一些解答。首先，各位同学需要明白的是，大作文考研试题主要包括两个部分：写作提纲，以及图画部分。写作提纲是每年都不会变的部分，这一段主要告诉了我们大作文需要分几段话写，写什么内容：1.describe the pictures briefly（图画描述段）; 2.interpret the meaning（寓意阐释段）; 3.give your comment（个人评论段）;图画部分每年都会变，而且非常重要，因为我们作文的三段话都是围绕这幅图展开的，不过大家也不用担心，大家在分析图画部分不会有太大问题。接下来，我们分别给大家总结一些3段话通用的模板表达。一、图画描述段。这一段需要分为一幅图描述和两幅图描述。【一幅图描述】It is worth noticing that the phenomenon that 整体描述, just as what has been illustrated in this picture, prevails nowadays. Giving it a closer watch, we will marvel at the fact that 细节描述. Obviously, the subtly conveyed implication that 点名寓意 should be given more consideration.【两幅图描述-相反】It is worth noticing that the phenomenon that 第一幅图描述, just as what has been illustrated in the first picture, prevails nowadays. Furthermore, the second one describes a phenomenon opposite to that in the first one:第二幅图描述.Obviously, the subtly conveyed implication that 点名寓意 should be given more consideration.【两幅图描述-相似】It is worth noticing that the phenomenon that 第一幅图描述, just as what has been illustrated in the first picture, prevails nowadays. Furthermore, the second one describes a phenomenon similar to that in the first one:第二幅图描述.Obviously, the subtly conveyed implication that 点名寓意 should be given more consideration.二、寓意阐释段【模板一】In fact, a number of reasons may contribute to this problem which is visulized explicitly in this picture. However, in my opinion, two factors play the essential role. One factor that plays a vital role in this problem is that people who are eager to reap instant benefits and to achieve quick success are blinded by short-term gains and motivated to do something wihout foresight and discernment. In addition to the above aspect, this issue also stems from that the performer fails to realize that he is supposed to bear relevant responsibilities and shoulder the consequences caused by his irresponsible and uncommitted behavior.【模板二】Various reasons, as a matter of fact, are behind this matter illustrated in this picture, but as far as I know, the following two matter enormously. One of the possible cause is that no relevant legal consciousness has been instilled into the performer’s mind and he could do nothing but chase the trend blindly and uncousciouly when confronted with this solution. It is also owing to the fact schools and other relevant ecation institutions tend to be ignorant of the idea that students are in the exact phrase of personality formation and only push them to be devoted entirely to academic affairs.三、个人评论段According to the analysis above, it is advisable for us to take measures to approach solve this evil trend. Of all the steps, mass media tends to function essentially in the job. Besides, it is suggested that the whole society should bear the responsibility in the job. Only by means of these steps can we enjoy the ultimate success.同学们，以上是大作文适用的模板，希望各位同学在备考阶段一定要备好。

大作文全文写作逻辑：第一段：第一句写主体（人）信息或者场景信息或两幅图的第一幅图画；第二句写细节信息或者主体外信息（物）或第二幅图；第三句写图画中的文字；第四句点题。第二段（6句话）：第一句写现状（第二段的中心句）插入例子说明现状；正面：第二部分写这样做的好处（2句话）；插入例子论述“好处”；第三部分写不这样做的坏处（1句话）。负面：第二部分写成因（2-3句）；第三部分写后果。争议：正反论证的引导句；支持者观点（2-3句）；反对者观点。第三段：第一句写总结；第二句写建议；第三句写展望。第一段写法第一句（总体描图，主要对图画中的主体进行描述,或者描述多图的第一幅图）第一句：图画总体描述，或者主体动作描述；如果是多图，第一句话用于描述第一幅图。 As is shown in this enlighteningcartoon，+描图句子 As canbe clearly seen from the cartoon，+描图句子 Thecartoon humorouslypresents呈现 that+描图句子描图句子：Sb is doing sth,doing sth或者There be sb (doingsth)/sth+地点+时间第二句(细节描述，对图画中的主体外信息进行描述，也就是补充描述；或者描述第二幅图)： 1. whatimpresses me most is that+简单句替换词：Impresses:attracts/shocks/surprises/amuses（四选一：注意语境） 2. what is extremely interesting is that+简单句Interesting:shocking; impressive; attractive; amusing;（四选一：注意语境）练习As is shown inthis enlightening cartoon, many people, joyfully and excitedly, are surfing theinternet.What impresses memost is that the people are divided and connected by a large spider net.

小编在第一时间更新考研英语的作文试题题目，现在是粗糙的版本，后续会更新完整的英语一和英语二的试题答案解析内容。下面给大家整理英语一、英语二大小作文的真题内容。英语一大小作文真题题目（网友回忆版）题目是大概的内容，具体文字等内容后续更新。小作文：我为＂ Aiding Rural Primary School＂工作，一个国际志愿者有 require，我 answer。要求写出我那个 project 的细节，署名 Li Ming大作文：俩人爬山，一个人坐下说太累了不爬了，另一个人边爬边递水给另一个人瓶水，说休息一下接着爬英语二大小作文真题题目（不完整版，可参考）Part ADirections: Suppose professor Smith ask you to plan a debate on the theme of city traffic, write an email to him1)Suggest a topic and with your reasons,2) And your arangementYou should write about 700 words on the ANSWER SHEETDon' t use your own name, use"Zhang Wei instead. Don t write your address. (10 points)Part BDirections Write an essay based on the following chart. In your essay, you should interpret the chart, and give yourcommentsYou should write about I50 wordsneatly on the ANSWER SHEET(15 points）另附上网友发出来的部分英语一的部分参考答案：据网友回忆，考研英语一阅读排序题参考答案为DABGE；据网友回忆，英语一阅读参考答案如下：21 A enhance banker's sense of responsibility22 D "short-termism" in economic activities23 B adverse24 C the approaches to promoting "long-termism"25 B patience as a corporate virture26 D The change of course catologs27 C To help freshmen adapt to college learning28 D obtain more financial support29 B To complement each other30 C analyzing the causes behind it31 D involves some concerns raised by AI today32 A is too limited for us to reproce it33 C is still beyond our capacity34 B affirmation35 B Frankenstein, the Novel predicting the Age of AI36 C make more online shopper pay sale tax37 B were considered unfavorable by states38 harmed fiar market competition39 Big chain owners40 gives a factual account of it and discuss its consequences好了，还是那一句，别急着对答案，考后的休息是十分重要的，小编在这里预祝大家第二天的考试顺利~

#加油考研人#图片为本人拍摄Part A51. Directions:　Suppose you are working for the “Aiding Rural Primary School” project of your university. Write an email to answer the inquiry from an international student volunteer, specifying the details of the project.You should write neatly on the ANWSER SHEET.Do not sign you own name at the end of the letter, use “Li Ming ” instead.Do not write the address. (10 points)01考情分析2019年的小作文既没有考察建议信，也没有考察推荐信，而是考察了一个新的类型——介绍类回复信。尽管回复信是在英语一中第一次考察，但是不是在考研英语中第一次考察，2017年英语二就考了邀请信的回复。无独有偶，2017年英语一考察了推荐景点（tourist attractions），时隔三年，2020年英语二就考察了推荐历史文化名胜（historic spots）。由此可见，应用文写作存在两套卷重复考察的现象，这是由于考纲对于应用文写作部分的描述基本一致。学有余力的考生完全可以选择另一套卷的应用文题目进行练习。命题人提供的规定情境往往不会对涉及的活动、项目和活动等进行详细描述，因此考生需要对其从时间、地点、主题及目标人群等进行“定性”，才能更好地进行展开。02思路详解①由于收件人是“an international student volunteer”，称呼必须用单数“Dear Friend, ”②由于这位国际生志愿者不知道你在项目中扮演什么角色，因此第一段不仅要写写信目的，还要在写信目的前加上自我介绍，亮出身份，表明相关性。③需要国际生志愿者就意味着涉及到了英语，因此，第二段介绍性的描述可以从帮助乡村小学生学英语进行切入，必然有话可说。④由于是回复国际生志愿者的咨询，因此第二段涉及项目的介绍一定要表现出与国际生志愿者的利益攸关，如：因为志愿者将在四川的小山村里从12月3日待到12月5日，因此你需要带厚衣服保暖。⑤第三段表示期待：希望我的回复可以解决你的问题。03参考范文SAMPLE 2：称呼靠左；正文每段段首空四个英文字符；落款靠右Dear Friend，I am a student who is in charge of the “Aiding Rural Primary School” project. I am writing to you to reply to your inquiry about details of the project.The relevant details are as follows. Firstly, since volunteers will stay in the small villages in Gansu Province from June 15 to June 30, it is necessary for you to prepare articles for daily use, such as brushes, towels and shampoo. Secondly, the project aims to help children in rural primary schools to learn English, so you are required to make a plan on how to teach them to sing English songs.I really hope the above information can address your problems.Sincerely yours,Li MingSAMPLE 2：称呼、正文和落款顶格书写，称呼、正文、礼貌用语和署名每部分结尾都要空一行 Dear Friend，I am a student who is in charge of the “Aiding Rural Primary School” project. I am writing this email to reply to your inquiry about details of the project.The relevant details are as follows. Firstly, since volunteers will stay in the small villages in Gansu Province from June 15 to June 30, it is necessary for you to prepare articles for daily use, such as brushes, towels and shampoo. Secondly, the project aims to help children in rural primary schools to learn English, so you are required to make a plan on how to teach them to sing English songs.I really hope the above information can address your problems.Sincerely yours,Li Ming图片为本人拍摄本文版权属“研语是非”所有，转载请联系yanyushifei@126.com；未经许可不得转载或者引用文章全部或者部分内容。

【英语一大作文预测】1.传统美德：诚信（credibility），宽容（tolerance），乐于助人（accommodation），节俭（frugality），孝道（filial piety），外表美与心灵美（physical and spiritual beauty），利与义（interest and righteousness），和谐相处（harmonious coexistence）2.环境保护：雾霾（haze），低碳生活（low-carbon life style），人与自然和谐相处（harmonious relationship betweenman and nature）， 生态平衡（ecological balance），生态友好的（eco-friendly）3.科技与生活：人工智能（artificial intelligence），互联网（Internet），汽车与生活（vehicle and life），真实与虚拟（Cyber and reality）4.青（少）年成长与发展：梦想或者理想（dream/ideal），创业（build a business或者 the establishment of career），压力（pressure或者stress），奋斗不息（hard struggle without cease）5. 文化：文化融合（cultural integration），文化传承（cultural inheritance），文化传播（cultural transmission），文化冲突（cultural conflict）大作文可以分为三个主题方向，即正面主题（表达“主题重要”）、负面主题（表达“主题有害”）和争议主题（表达“主题是把双刃剑”，最后表明自己立场）。上面的所有预测都可以归为这三类中的某一类。重要提醒：作文主题词的预测无法保证100%预测准确，因此建议大家多关注各个老师的预测，并且多多掌握主题词。

昨天讲解了大作文第三段第一句的写法，今天讲第三段第二句和第三句的写作方法。【写作积累】第三段写法第二句：我建议—四大建议方向（动词词组）1.In light of the gravity of+主题词/the issue discussed above, 政府/媒体 should shoulder the responsibility to do sth考虑到上面提到的主题词或者这件事的重要性，政府或者媒体应该肩负起“素材”的责任，或者：2.I reckon it is prime time that 学校/个人 should do sth3.It is critical for学校/个人 to do sth1）政府（do sth）issue related laws and regulations 颁布相应的法规enhance supervision on sth加强监管punish those who are against laws惩罚违法的人set up sound social security systemsound legal system建立良好的社保体系/健全的法律体系remedy policy bugs弥补政策漏洞ensure the interests of citizens,确保公民的利益increase financial input to do sth/for sth增加做某事的财政投入。2）媒体 the media(do sth)advocate and publicize the notion/quality/the value of +主题词倡导和宣传这个理念/这个品质/主题词的价值。initiate a campaign against sthor sth发起一场支持或者反对sth的运动。3）学校(do sth)Strengthen moral ecation加强道德教育help students to cultivate a more acceptable value,帮助学生培养更加合理的价值观guide students to be more innovativeoptimisticcontributive,引导学生变的更加有创新性/乐观/乐于奉献guide students in the right direction引导学生到正确的方向上care for needy students,关注有需要的学生encourage students to do sth鼓励学生做某事4）个人（do sth）foster the notion/virtue deliberately有意识地培养理念/美德consolidate self-discipline on this issue.加强自我约束release pressure( stress strain) 减压know the reason that one reaps what one sows明白“种瓜得瓜种豆得豆”的道理be brave to confront twists and turns, 勇敢面对挫折be optimisticindependent self-confident persistent变的乐观/独立/自信/懂得坚持lay a solid foundation for future career,为未来的职业奠定坚实基础make a wise option, 做出明智的选择

考研还有几天，大家应该比我记得清楚吧因为大家都数着日子过来的，真的是日日都辛苦啊再坚持下，马上就是胜利了今天给大家带来十篇星火英语的押题预测作文，大家一定要背下来，坚持住，因为眼前就是胜利了。答应我，一定要背下来~预祝大家都能披荆斩棘，金榜题名！考研英语分为大作文和小作文，这些都是英语必考的内容。所以以下是5篇大作文和5片小作文。大作文预测1Directions： Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1) describe the drawing briefly,2) point out the possible effect, and3) give your comments.【审题谋篇】 本题为提纲图画式作文。因此，图画、文字和提供的提纲都是不可忽视的审题要素。从题目要求看，需要写一篇160词~200词的短文。这幅图画比较容易描述：在一场考试中，一个男孩遇到自己不会的题，就回头抄袭同学的试卷。画面的表层含义是考试中有些学生为取得好成绩抄袭他人的答案。考试作弊会给社会带来哪些负面影响呢？首先，考试作弊会导致不公平竞争。其次，考试成绩不能客观公正地反映每个学生的真实水平，使考试失去了应有的作用,极大地影响了教学质量的提高。进一步发挥的话，考生可以联想到近几年来，随着社会上“文凭热”的升温，考试成绩成了衡量学生的唯一标准。为了在关乎人生前途的考试中取得好成绩，许多学生铤而走险，不惜挑战自己的道德底线，甚至触犯法律，这是当代教育的一大悲哀。按照题目给出的提纲，第一段需要对图画内容进行简要描述，以描写为主；第二段揭示图画反映的深刻内涵，并从三方面分析考试作弊的负面影响；第三段给出该问题的解决方法。【参考范文】Cheating on ExaminationsThe picture presented above shows us the problem of cheating on examinations. A boy cannot answer some questions in an examination, so he chooses to copy the answers of others in order to get a high score.What is conveyed in the drawing is thought-provoking and should arouse wide social concern. Cheating on examinations has negative impacts on the society. Firstly, it will result in unfair competition. Secondly, it will make students lazier and lazier. If they can get a high grade easily by cheating, they won't take pains to study ring the regular class. Thirdly, the students who graate from school by means of cheating won't be qualified for the future jobs.As far as I am concerned, effective measures should be taken in order to stop cheating on examinations. For one thing, severe punishments should be concted to prevent students from cheating. For another, students should understand the purpose and significance of examinations. Only in this way can we create a reasonable examination system and cultivate really qualified talents.【参考译文】考试作弊上面的图片向我们反映的是考试作弊问题。一个男孩在一次考试中有几道题不会，所以他为了得高分就选择抄袭其他同学的答案。图片反映的问题发人深省，应当引起广泛的社会关注。考试作弊对社会有负面影响。首先，它会导致不公平竞争。其次，考试作弊会使学生越来越懒。如果学生通过作弊就可以轻松取得好成绩，他们平时上课就不会努力学习。第三，那些以作弊为手段得以毕业的学生不会胜任将来的工作。就我而言，我们应该采取有效措施来阻止考试作弊。一方面，我们应该实行严厉的惩罚以阻止考生作弊。另一方面，考生应该明白考试的目的和重要性。只有这样，我们才能建立一个合理的考试制度，才能培育出真正合格的人才。大作文预测2Directions：Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and3) give your comments.【审题谋篇】 本题为提纲图画式作文。因此，图画和提供的提纲都是不可忽视的审题要素。从题目要求看，需要写一篇160词~200词的短文。图片中白发苍苍的老人与电脑屏幕上打开的网页相映成趣，操作着电脑并浏览网页的老人露出了笑容。图片很直观，但是引起的思考却是多方面的。例如：老年人乐于接受新鲜事物、勇于挑战自我。有人认为老年人故步自封、害怕改变、不喜欢接受新鲜事物，然而，图中的画面否定了他们的看法，老年人不仅勇于接受新事物，而且乐在其中。这一点很值得我们年轻人学习。按照题目给出的提纲，第一段需要对图画内容进行简要描述，以描写为主；第二段需要揭示图画反映的深刻内涵：老年人不仅愿意接受新事物，而且还从中获得了快乐；第三段给出个人的评论：全社会要采取有效措施来满足老年人的需求。【参考范文】Senior People Surfing OnlineThe picture presents us a very interesting scene, in which two senior citizens are surfing online with a smile of contentment. Contrary to them, the unsatisfactory and anxious look on the third senior citizen, waiting for her turn, catches more attention and arouses laughter among the viewers.However, what the picture conveys goes far beyond a fashion trend that the senior citizens are keen on surfing on the Internet which is supposed to be too complicated and advanced for the senior. A large number of people tend to live under the illusion that the senior stick stubbornly to the old fashion and are reluctant to engage in learning new things. Obviously, they seem to fail to take into account the basic fact that the senior are not only open to new things but also deriving delight from them, as is shown in the picture. The pioneer spirit exhibited by the senior vividly embodies the old yet righteous saying, “One is never too old to learn.”Realizing their interest in surfing online, the whole society should take effective measures to cater to their needs, such as ensuring their access to computers, providing lessons about basic knowledge or developing software suitable for senior citizens. Only when the senior are satisfied with their life materially and mentally can a conclusion be reached that we are on the right track to build a harmonious society.【参考译文】老年人上网冲浪图片给我们展示了一幅十分有趣的画面：两位老年人正在上网冲浪，脸上露出心满意足的微笑。与她们相反，另一位老人排队等着上网，脸上不满、焦急的表情更引人注意，不禁让人失笑。然而，图片所要表现的不仅仅是老年人热衷于上网冲浪的时尚潮流。人们一般认为上网对老年人来说太复杂、太先进。很多人存在这样的误解，认为老年人固守陈规、不愿意学习新事物。显然，他们似乎没有考虑到这一基本事实：正如图片中表现的，老年人不仅愿意接受新事物，而且还从中获得了快乐。这些老年人身上展现出来的先锋精神生动地体现了那句很有道理的古老谚语：“活到老，学到老。”认识到了老年人对上网冲浪的兴趣，全社会应该采取有效措施满足他们的需求。例如：保证他们能用得上电脑，开办课程教授基本的电脑知识或者开发适合老年人的软件等。只有当老年人的生活在物质上和精神上都得到满足，才可以说我们走在建设和谐社会的正轨上。大作文预测3Directions: Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following table. In your essay, you should1) describe the table briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and3) give your comments.各类院校毕业生初次求职成功的渠道求职渠道【审题谋篇】 本题为提纲图表式作文。图表展现了各类院校毕业生初次求职成功的渠道。图表中，211院校的学生通过校园招聘会求职成功的较多，而非211院校和高职高专的学生则更多是通过朋友亲戚提供的信息求职成功的。由图表分析的结果可以看出，211院校的毕业生在就业市场享有更大的优先权。这种情况主要是由企业对名校毕业生的盲目追求造成的，也就是用人单位在招聘时存在偏见。按照题目给出的提纲，第一段需要对图表展示的内容进行描述并分析；第二段揭示图表的内涵，并对产生这种现象的原因进行分析；第三段总结全文，并适当提出建议。【参考范文】Channels of Graates to Get the First Job OfferAs we can see in the table, 30% graates from 211 Project colleges get their first job offers from the recruitment meeting sponsored by the college. While for non-211 Project college graates, the principal channel of obtaining their first job offers is the information provided by their friends and relatives, accounting for 20%.The data in the table can be interpreted as follows: Graates from 211 Project colleges have more priority in job market over graates from non-211 Project colleges. As a matter of fact, this has long been a distinguishing feature in China's college graates recruitment. There are two reasons for this phenomenon. First of all, most Chinese companies specially have an interest in graates from famous colleges, so they often go to recruitment meeting organized by these colleges to seek talents. That is why many students from these colleges could get their first job offers there. Moreover, many employers clearly declare that they will never consider graates from schools other than 211 Project colleges, so the students from non-211 Project colleges actually have been eliminated at the very beginning. This makes these students discriminated against and even offended. They have no solution but to seek help from their friends and relatives in job hunting. On the whole, there are biased opinions of employers when they recruiting college graates.Taking into account all of these factors, the current situation of college graates recruitment does not comply with the consist talent policies of our country. To solve the problem, the employers should abandon their preconceptions and make feasible employment standards.【参考译文】大学毕业生得到第一份工作的渠道从表格中可以看出，211院校的毕业生中有30%的人在学校招聘会上初次求职成功。然而，非211院校的学生获得第一份工作的主要渠道是朋友和亲戚提供的信息，占20%。我们可以这样理解表格中的数据：和非211院校的毕业生相比，211院校的毕业生在就业市场享有更大的优先权。实际上，这一直是中国大学生就业市场的一个特色。有两点原因可以解释这一现象。首先，大部分中国公司都对名校毕业生感兴趣，所以他们往往会直接去这些院校组织的招聘会上寻求人才。这也是为什么很多这些学校的学生可以在那里获得第一份工作的原因。再者，很多用人单位明确表示不会考虑非211院校的毕业生，因此这些非名校毕业生从一开始就被排除了。这种做法让这些学生颇受歧视甚至冒犯。他们没有办法，找工作的时候只能求助于朋友和亲属。总的来说，用人单位在招毕业生的时候是有偏见的。　　考虑到上述原因，大学生招聘市场的现状并不符合我国一贯的人才政策。要解决这个问题，用人单位应该摒弃成见，制订可行的用人标准。大作文预测4Directions：Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and3) give your comments.【审题谋篇】 本题为提纲图画式作文。审题时我们需要注意图画、文字和提供的提纲。从题目要求看，需要写一篇160词~200词的短文。图画中有两个年轻人，一个书包上插着“科班”旗子的年轻人在爬梯子，一步步地爬到塔顶，拿到了自己想要的“文凭”，成材了；另外一个书包上插着“自学”旗子的年轻人没有梯子，只能靠绳子一步步地往上爬，最后也到达了塔顶，成材了。图画深层次的内涵是：自学完全可以成才。需要注意的是，并不能因为自学可以成才就完全否认大学的作用，所以可以适当地提一下大学教育的好处，然后再将话题转回到自学上，指出自学也是成才的途径之一。最好的论证方式就是举出实例来，这方面的实例很多，文字中提到的比尔·盖茨就是最好的例子之一。按照题目给出的提纲，第一段需要对图画和文字内容进行简要描述；第二段揭示图画深层次的内涵：大学教育并非成功的唯一途径，通过自学也可以成功，并实例论证；第三段重申观点，对全文进行总结。【参考范文】Be a Self-Taught TalentThe college called the ivory tower is a place full of dream and hope, but climbing this tower is not an easy job, as there is only one ladder. What if one didn't get the chance to touch the ladder? Would he be deprived of the chance to realize his dream? We can see from the picture that in addition to the ladder, rope can also help the climber fulfill his dream.College ecation is thought to be crucial in the path to success, so the famous universities with top teachers and research resources are more admired by applicants. Though important, college ecation is not indispensable to success. I believe that one can also be well-learned outside the college. Bill Gates didn't finish his ecation in Harvard, but nobody would now judge him by his lack of college diploma. Edison also told us that without the assistance of college, life itself can also become an advanced institution of learning. We can become professional through self-ecation.I'm sure the college ecation is not the only way to success and most of the useful knowledge comes from the great source outside the college. The key to success lies in whether you want to improve yourself through continuous learning.【参考译文】自学成才被称作象牙塔的大学是一个充满着梦想和希望的地方，但是要爬上这座塔并不简单，因为梯子只有一个。如果一个人连接近梯子的机会都没有将会怎样？他是否就被剥夺了实现梦想的机会？从图片我们可以看出，除了梯子，绳子也能助攀爬者实现梦想。人们认为大学教育是走向成功的重要因素，所以拥有优秀师资和研究资源的名牌大学更受申请者的青睐。尽管大学教育很重要，但并不意味着没有它就不能成功。我认为不上大学也能成为博学的人。比尔·盖茨不曾完成他在哈佛的学业，但是现在绝不会有人用没有大学文凭来评价他。爱迪生也告诉我们，就算没有大学的帮助，生活自身也能成为一所学习的高等院校。我们可以通过自学成为专业的人才。我确信，大学教育不是通往成功的唯一途径，大多数有用的知识来源于大学之外的丰富资源。成功的关键就在于你是否愿意通过不断学习来提升自己。大作文预测5Directions：Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and3) give your comments.【审题谋篇】 本题为提纲图画式作文，审题时要注意图画、图画中的文字和提供的提纲。从题目要求看，需要写一篇160词~200词的短文。图片中，一个身上写满“人”字的怪兽正用“人”字型的大口对着我们的地球，时刻准备着要把它吞下。图片所传达的信息一目了然：人口大爆炸是全世界人民将要面临的巨大问题。写作时，可以首先分析其原因，即医学的发展、科技的进步和生活条件的提高延长了人类的寿命，但这同时也带来了危机：地球资源的消耗加快、许多物种面临灭绝，甚至人类也无法逃脱最终的厄运。分析了问题及其会产生的后果以后，提出解决问题的办法也是文中需要提到的。按照题目给出的提纲，第一段要简要描述图画内容；第二段分析人口增长的趋势、原因及其危害；第三段客观总结全文并提出可能的解决方法。【参考范文】The Explosion of PopulationThe earth we live on is very vulnerable, and it is under the threat of ozone hole, energy depletion and so on. The picture shows us the explosion of population is also a monster that is ready to swallow the earth at any time.The world population hit 7 billion several years ago. To make things worse, the number still keeps growing and may reach 8 billion before 2040, according to a new estimate. Now we are in an era of population explosion. Progress in science, the emergence of modern medicine and the improvement of living conditions lead to the rapid growth of the world population. The population explosion also brings many problems, such as insufficient housing, food shortage, and the environmental deterioration. Human beings are not the only victim of these problems. Wild species are becoming extinct 50 to 100 times faster than they naturally would because of the impact of rapid population growth and increased population density in many countries. Though population growth is slowing worldwide, more than 90 percent of current growth occurs in the developing world where needs are great but resources are scarce.The problem of population explosion is the trigger for many other disasters, so we should pay great attention to it. Campaigns should be launched to raise the awareness of family planning, environment safeguarding and population control.【参考译文】　人口爆炸我们生存的地球非常脆弱，它还饱受诸如臭氧空洞、能源枯竭等各种问题的威胁。图片所展示的是人口爆炸也会像一只怪兽，准备随时吞下我们的地球。几年前，地球的总人口就突破了70亿。更糟糕的是，据最新估测,这个数字还在不断增长，并且可能在2040年之前达到80亿。我们现在处在一个人口爆炸的时代。造成全球人口快速增长的原因有科技的进步、现代医学的出现和生活条件的改善等。人口大爆炸也带来了很多问题，如住房不足、食物短缺和环境恶化。人类并不是这些问题的唯一受害者。由于人口的快速增长和不少国家人口密度增加，野生动物的灭绝速度是自然情况下的50至100倍。虽然全球范围内人口增长正在减速，但是目前超过90%的增长是在需求极大但资源匮乏的发展中国家。人口爆炸问题是其他很多灾难的导火索，所以我们一定要高度重视。我们应开展各种活动增强人们对于计划生育、保护环境和控制人口增长的认识。小作文预测1Directions: Write a letter of about 100 words to Professor Smith, inviting him to give a speech in your university from December 27 to December 30.You should include the details you think necessary.You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead.Do not write the address. (10 points)【审题谋篇】 从本题所给的信息可以判断，这里要求考生写一封邀请信。邀请信的内容为邀请史密斯教授来校做一次演讲。本题给出的信息是：写信的对象（Mr. Smith）、写信的内容（inviting him to give a speech in your university）以及写信人（Li Ming）。根据题目要求，首先要点明写信目的，即邀请史密斯教授来校做一次演讲；接着具体介绍关于演讲的相关事宜，包括时间、地点以及演讲主题；最后指出期待对方的尽快答复。【参考范文】Dear Professor Smith,On behalf of Peking University, I take great pleasure to invite you to visit our university from December 27 to December 30, 2018. During your visit to our university, we look forward to your academic presentations and the exchanges of ideas about ecation and science. Furthermore, we can discuss the possibility of establishing a cooperative relationship between our two universities.Please inform us at your earliest convenience so that we can make appropriate arrangements for your visit.We are looking forward to hearing from you. Sincerely yours，Li Ming小作文预测2Directions: You missed meeting your friends John and Tina yesterday. Write John a letter to1）make an apology, and2) suggest a solution.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead.Do not write the address. (10 points)【审题谋篇】从本题所给的信息可以判断，本次小作文要求考生写一封道歉信。道歉信的内容为向朋友道歉。本题给出的信息是：写信的对象（John）、写信的内容（to make an apology and suggest a solution）以及写信人（Li Ming）。根据题目要求，首先要点明写信目的，即因为自己昨天没有按时赴约道歉；接着具体介绍没有赴约的原因并提出补救措施；最后指出期待对方的尽快答复。【参考范文】Dear John,I am writing to apologize for my missing meeting you and Tina yesterday. I know that you must be very disappointed. The fact is that my manager at the last moment asked me to attend a meeting so I could not get to a phone to call you and yesterday I worked late until about 8:30 p.m. I am terribly sorry.However, I would like to ask you two out this weekend for another get-together to make up for my fault. How about 3:00 p.m. this Saturday at Jenny's Coffee?I am waiting for your early reply.Yours,Li Ming小作文预测3Directions: You are a college student in Peking University. You want to get more information of the internship program of ***Company. Write a letter to the department concerned, asking them more about the internship. You should specify what information you want to get.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead.Do not write the address. (10 points)【审题谋篇】从本题所给的信息可以判断，本次小作文要求考生写一封询问信。询问信的内容为向某公司相关部门询问有关一个实习项目的更多信息。本题给出的信息是：写信的对象（the department concerned）、写信的内容（asking them more about an internship program）以及写信人（Li Ming）。根据题目要求，首先要点明写信目的，即询问该公司一个实习项目的相关信息；接着进行简洁的自我介绍并具体指出想知道哪些方面的信息，如申请步骤、实习期有多长、实习期有没有工资以及如果表现优秀能否转正；最后指出期待对方的尽快答复并表示感谢。【参考范文】Dear Sir or Madam,I am writing this letter in the hope that you can provide me with some information about the internship program of your company.I am presently majoring in Marketing in Peking University and wish to seek an opportunity to take part in the internship program of your company. Please inform me of the application proceres for admission. In addition, I should be very obliged to you if you would kindly furnish me with the details concerning how long the internship program will last and whether an intern will get paid and be granted the opportunity to be a formal employee if he performs excellently.I am looking forward to a reply at your early convenience. Thank you!Yours sincerely,Li Ming小作文预测4Directions: You have worked in a Non-Governmental Organization for several years, but now you have to quit the job because you are moving to another city with your family. Write a letter to your boss Mr. Smith to tell him your decision and reasons.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead.Do not write the address. (10 points)【审题谋篇】从本题所给的信息可以判断，本次小作文要求考生写一封辞职信。辞职信的内容为向老板提出辞职并解释原因。本题给出的信息是：写信的对象（Mr. Smith）、写信的内容（to tell your boss you have to quit your job because you are moving to another city with your family）以及写信人（Li Ming）。根据题目要求，首先要点明写信目的，即遗憾地向老板提出下个月即将离开单位；接着解释离职的主要原因是自己将要和家人一起去另一个城市，并指出在工作期间自己得到了很多帮助，收获很多；最后表达自己的感激和遗憾。【参考范文】Dear Mr. Smith,I am sorry to inform you by this letter that I plan to resign my present job next month. The main reason is that I will move to Qing to live permanently with my family, as Qing is my hometown.Looking back upon my five-year experience in this organization, I have had a very happy and enjoyable time working with you and other colleagues, from whom I have received lots of help and have learnt much.Please accept my sincere gratitude as well as my regret for not being able to serve here any longer.Yours faithfully,Li Ming小作文预测5Directions: You are supposed to write for the Postgraates' Association a notice to recruit volunteers for an international conference on globalization. The notice should include the basic qualifications for applicants and other information which you think is necessary.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the notice. Use “Postgraates' Association” instead.Do not write the address. (10 points)【审题谋篇】 从本题所给的信息可以判断，这里要求考生写一则通知。该通知的目的是招募关于全球化问题的国际会议的志愿者。本题给出的信息是：通知的发出单位（the Postgraates' Association）、通知的目的（to recruit volunteers for an international conference）和通知的内容（the basic qualifications for applicants and other information which you think is necessary）。本则通知可以分三部分展开：开篇点明通知的主题；接下来强调该会议的重要性并阐述志愿者应具备的基本素质；最后说明应征的方式，并表示对应征者的欢迎。【参考范文】Volunteers WantedTen volunteers are currently needed for an international conference to be held in the coming winter vacation. This conference is about the “double impacts” imposed by globalization, and great importance is attached to the conference by the government.The applicants are required to speak English fluently. Those who can speak another foreign language such as French or Japanese are preferable. Besides, the applicants are expected to be collaborative and ready to give a helping hand whenever needed. The volunteers will be provided with free meals and accommodation.If you are interested, please send your resume and application letter to the e-mail address: postgraatesassociation@sina.com.We are looking forward to your participation.Postgraates' Association大家可以打印下来加油，各位，你的将来一定会感谢，你今天的拼命。

考研还剩最后2天的时间，也是最关键的时刻。考研英语的学习是需要一个漫长的过程的，语言的学习是日积月累，不可能一飞冲天。从阅读来说，平常不努力的人，考试也不会拿到高分。但是考研英语作文却并非如此，它程式化严重，对于基础不好的同学，是最容易靠技巧提分的部分。因此文都教育小编整理了文都英语名师何凯文在微博发布的考研英语作文重点内容，以供各位小伙伴参考。一、小作文划重点1.小作文对于语言没有多样性的要求，只要正确！2.能自己写一定自己写！3.即使写的很low，只要没有错就很棒！4.如果你害怕写不满一百字，那就背一些模板。例如2017年的真题：YouaretowriteanemailtoJamesCook,anewly-arrivedAustralianprofessor,recommendingsometouristattractionsinyourcity.Pleasegivereasonsforyourrecommendation.YoushouldwriteneatlyontheANSWERSHEET.Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheemail.Use“LiMing”instead.Donotwritetheaddress.(10points)除开模板之外，你可以这样写：I'dliketorecommendtheOldTownofmycitytoyou.Thisisaninterestingtouristattraction.Itisveryfamousamongmanyforeignfriends.Foronething,youcaneatalotofdelicioustraditionalfoodhere,including"chuanchuan"and"Tangguo".Foranotherthing,youcanseefamousChinesecultureshowhere.Itiswonderful!Ihopeyoucanenjoyyourvisithere！划重点：小作文用自己会的单词写句子即可，考试要求的不是语言多优美，用词多精湛，只要表达无误，没有语法错误，字迹清晰，就能得高分。二、英语大作文1、英语一：记住：从2000年以来，英语一的大作文从来没有过纯社会话题。每篇文章的写作都能和大学生的成长、成功相关！文都教育小编温馨提示：考英语一的同学多准备一些与大学生相关的句子，可以在个人品质、就业择业、社会道德和文化、环境和科技等相关话题中运用。2、英语二：英语二的大作文大多数是分析变化和现状的原因，如果能现场和图表互动分析当然是最好，但也需要准备个人角度、社会角度、发展趋势等这样的万能原因。分析不了原因就说变化和现状的影响，还可以说这个变化和现状的意义重大，最后还可以称赞这个图表背后的调查过程！这就是思路！语言只要不出错就好！文都教育小编温馨提示：英语二的作文思路从原因，影响，意义这三个方面出发。作文最重要的是句子正确，思路正确，高大上的词语不会用也没关系，没有语法与单词拼写错误就能得高分。3、作文分析没有思辨色彩的写作就是在写废话，考研作文题目本来就给我们机会了，连价值判断都是定好的，这样的文章无论怎么写内容都是味同嚼蜡，不可能会有新意。只要书写工整，不犯语言错误，分数就不会低。什么样算作有新意？例如，2018年的文章就应该质疑校方为什么要提供一些不重视创新的课程给学生？2016的文章就应该质疑家长和孩子一些学习的意义在哪里？父亲工作一天回家看个电视有什么错？但是这样的作文题目你能写吗？所以，还是乖乖地按照主流思路写吧。小伙伴们，英语作文不需要多么华丽的辞藻，把你想表达的意思用最简单的句子写出来即可，只要没有错误，分数都不会太低。文都教育小编预祝各位小伙伴们都能取得一个好成绩，一举成功！