考研英语好的题

市面上有好多考研英语真题书，各有特点，各有受众。所以很多刚准备考研的小伙伴很纠结，到底应该怎么选真题书，下面就结合我自己的考研经历和身边小伙伴的用书体验，分析一下考研英语真题书应该怎么选。Top 1: 考研英语真题《考研真相》推荐指数：★★★★★核心优势：真题文章逐句图解优点：①文章讲解超级详细，20年真题，每一篇文章的每一句话都用了逐句图解的方式。②双色印刷，蓝灰相间，还是很赏心悦目的。这样编排重点突出，图解的句子结构更清晰。③题目讲解很系统，先给出了一套完整的解题思路，一方面从题目出发回到原文找出答案，一方面从选项出发，回文定位排除干扰项。不管什么题目，都能通过这两种方式解答，好上手且准确率高。④逐句解析册，真题册，题目解析册是分开的，方便携带和使用。缺点：对英语渣来说没缺点！！！英语还不错的话会觉得解析太多太繁琐小结：我身边人用的最多就是这本，可能因为我们英语都不好吧。逐句图解有多好用，等你被真题虐一虐就知道了。考研英语重在基础，一句一句讲解真题就是最好的补基础方法。使用建议：虽说书上有每个句子的分析，但还是建议先自己分析，然后对照书修正，这样提高更快。Top 2: 《历年考研英语真题解析及复习思路》（黄皮书）推荐指数：★★★★☆核心优势：文章逻辑梳理详细书籍分析：优点：①着重把握语篇分析，帮助考生掌握文章写作思路，从逻辑结构入手理解文章，解决题目②总结命题方法，帮助提升阅读速度；③图书印刷精美，字号大；文章的一些背景知识补充全面。缺点：①文章的讲解比较简单，只有少数长难句会图解分析，平均每篇文章2句。②长难句的图解也很简单，且同色印刷，主干和修饰成分没有明显区分。③没有完整系统的解题方法，只有简单的技巧点拨。小结：都说黄皮书适用英语基础好的，这话一点都不假，从书的解析侧重点就能看出来。文章只分析长难句，代表默认其他句子能读懂，不用讲；题目解析只有简单的技巧点拨，意味着已经有完整的解题思路，只是在技巧套路方面需要提高。这些潜在的要求，基础不好的同学是达不到的，所以很多人会觉得黄皮书难，考研英语难。使用建议：我室友用裸考过六级，她觉得黄皮书蛮不错，所以过六级的小伙伴可以考虑入这个。基础不好的话，黄皮书建议放在后期用，也就是你的语法知识，单词水平都有一定的提高，再用黄皮书学一学梳理文章逻辑的方法，也是可以的。Top 3: 《真题真练》推荐指数：★★★★☆核心优势：真题超全，价格美丽，不到50块书籍分析：优点：①便宜便宜便宜，重要的事情说三遍②采用真题排版，送答题卡。方便大家找到考场的感觉。③分册装订好携带。缺点：解析比较简单，文章只给译文，答案分析选项，仅此而已。小结：这个书最大的优势就是价钱，比复印真题还便宜，当然对应的内容会精简不少。使用建议：刚开始做真题这本肯定一点优势没有，比起前两个，瞬间秒杀！但是！后期刷题，这个简直是完美啊！价格便宜不心疼，可以买回来反复刷，后期也不太需要详细的讲解，它上面的解析就能满足我们。Top 4: 《考研大趋势(历年英语真题细解与复习指导》推荐指数：★★★☆☆核心优势：有地道的全文翻译，标注真题来源和选材背景书籍分析：优点：①详细分析历年真题文章的重难点句子；②分析篇章及逻辑，帮助考生理清文章思路，提高答题率；③标注真题文章来源，帮助考生全面了解真题选材的背景；④全文翻译：所有文章都配有地道的全文翻译。缺点：词汇注释和题目解析部分讲解稍欠缺。小结：这本虽然分析了文章中的难句，但没有系统分析所有的句子，说白了跟黄皮书一样，对基础有要求。好的一点是标注文章的来源和选材背景，这个可以帮助我们宏观的了解文化背景。其他文章讲解，题目讲解不如《考研真相》和黄皮书。使用建议：英语基础好的小伙伴可以选这个。Top 5: 《考研英语真题100篇》推荐指数：★★★☆☆核心优势：真题文章详解，部分有图解书籍分析：优点：①分册装订，针对性较强。②内容讲解详尽，50篇逐句图解，50篇详细讲解。③里面的单词量比较大，注释直接标注在文章中，方便考生阅读文章。缺点：①书籍排版较乱，字号太小。②全解部分存在部分语法错误。④真题题目不全，只选取了部分真题做讲解。小结：这本其实有点鸡肋，虽说跟《考研真相》一样有真题逐句图解，但又只有一部分，不是所有真题，复习考研英语肯定是要把真题都做一遍的，用了它还是要找更全的真题书，一来二去还真题还买重了，有些尴尬~使用建议：备考比较早，还没有系统练习真题的话可以用这个，比如大三下学期之前就开始复习考研。反之就没必要用了，直接买完整的真题做就好。考研英语真题排行榜前五就是这些啦。选书主要看核心优势，如果一本书的核心优势正好解决自己的问题，那就放心用吧，不然别人说的再好也不要跟风买。英语真题书是这样，其他科目的参考书也是如此。

经常有小伙伴问考研英语真题书应该怎么选，那种适合基础弱的，那种比较简单，问题一个接一个。特地找了所有考研英语真题书中最受欢迎的5本，对比书的内容和大家的使用评价，方便21考研党找到适合自己的真题书~写在前面：英语真题书不存在谁比谁更简单，真题都是一样的，真题书的区别在于讲解的详细程度，讲解详细的用起来就更简单更容易，讲解少的就显得比较高冷，很难懂。所以选书的大前提就是根据自己的英语水平，找适合的。Top 1: 《考研真相》书籍特点：①文章讲解超级详细，20年真题，每一篇文章的每一句话都用了逐句图解的方式。每句图解是其他书都做不到的，想精读真题一定要用这本。②双色印刷，蓝灰相间，还是很赏心悦目的。这样编排重点突出，图解的句子结构更清晰。③题目讲解很系统，先给出了一套完整的解题思路，一方面从题目出发回到原文找出答案，一方面从选项出发，回文定位排除干扰项。不管什么题目，都能通过这两种方式解答，好上手且准确率高。④逐句解析册，真题册，题目解析册是分开的，方便携带和使用。用户评价：@土豆泥。。：第一年英语太差凉了，二战学姐推荐的这本，真的超级详细，说真的我第一年复习就是因为没有把每个句子搞明白，主要书上也没有，自己弄又太费时间，幸亏二战真相保我小命，看逐句讲解理解文章真的太好用了！！！@哈哈哈哈哈镜：基础不好都去买这个！（超大声）等你被阅读虐的心肝颤的时候，就知道这种每句讲解的书有多好了，真的别高估自己，老老实实基础不好，一年上岸不香吗？@jesicooo：我英语太差了，当初身边好多人都推荐这个，也没打算考多高，想着过线就好。后来跟着上面的讲解过真题，慢慢解决了很多语法问题，做题也顺了，后来英一78惊呆了，宝藏书籍，我服！Top 2: 《历年考研英语真题解析及复习思路》（黄皮书）书籍特点：①着重把握语篇分析，帮助考生掌握文章写作思路，从逻辑结构入手理解文章，解决题目②总结命题方法，帮助提升阅读速度；③文章的讲解比较简单，只有少数长难句会图解分析，平均每篇文章2句。②长难句的图解也很简单，且同色印刷，主干和修饰成分没有明显区分。用户评价：@小蘑菇呀嘿：我四级水平，感觉这个书偏难了，很多句子都不讲，看起来有点吃力。当你看不懂文章的时候，语篇分析做的再好帮助也不大，复习考研英语首要任务还是读懂文章！亲身经验，共勉！@从前有座山~：我觉得还行，就是讲的句子少，当然我看不懂的也不多哈哈哈哈，室友跟我一起买的，她说很多都看不懂，果断换了。我六级583，给大家个参考，英语差不多这本就可以。@一盘豆芽菜：我是后期买的，听说上面的语篇分析特别好，买来就看了这部分，确实很详细。Top 3: 《真题真练》书籍特点：①便宜便宜便宜，重要的事情说三遍②采用真题排版，送答题卡。方便大家找到考场的感觉。③分册装订好携带。④解析比较简单，文章只给译文，答案分析选项，仅此而已。用户评价：@一面包车人:刷题真的值，本来打算复印真题刷的，结果一算这个比复印还便宜，还免邮666@嘿哈尼：想研究真题别买这个，讲解太简单，学不到啥。当然啦，一分价钱一分货，后期刷题或者英语大神用还是很划算的。@奶盖不加糖：讲解精练，赞，不喜欢那种大厚本的书。Top 4: 《考研大趋势(历年英语真题细解与复习指导》书籍特点：①详细分析历年真题文章的重难点句子；②分析篇章及逻辑，帮助考生理清文章思路，提高答题率；③标注真题文章来源，帮助考生全面了解真题选材的背景；④全文翻译：所有文章都配有地道的全文翻译。⑤词汇注释和题目解析部分讲解稍欠缺。用户评价：@吃瓜专用小马甲：翻译还行，选材背景也挺详细，但是解析比较少。@嫁给无邪：同意楼上@木头人的渣渣：我觉得逻辑分析没有黄皮书好，其他方面都还行，中规中矩吧。Top 5: 《考研英语真题100篇》书籍特点：①分册装订，针对性较强。②内容讲解详尽，50篇逐句图解，50篇详细讲解。③里面的单词量比较大，注释直接标注在文章中，方便考生阅读文章。用户评价：@河南籍吸血鬼：里面有错，而且字好小，看起来费眼睛@再扒拉我：前50篇讲解好详细啊，但是后面就不讲了，不懂为啥不能都讲细致点，我不差这点钱啊喂！！！@o(*￣︶￣*)o：咋说呢，感觉有点鸡肋这本书，首先真题肯定是要都做的，100篇显然不够啊，那为啥不买考研真相那种，题全而且都有逐句分析。如果准备的早，想接触一下真题可以用，正式复习不太推荐。考研英语真题排行榜前五就是这些，其实每本书都有自己的编排特点，有各自适用的人群，大家可以根据小伙伴们的评价选适合自己的。不要盲目跟风瞎选哦~

问题：考研英语真题谁的好用？考研真相or黄皮书？这题我觉得我还挺适合的，因为我是二战。第一次用的张剑的黄皮书，第二次用的《考研真相》。以前觉得二战丢人，现在觉得没啥，因为我考上了哈哈哈。其实二战压力挺大的。因为我身边真的没有那种考研失败的，要么直接就考上了，要么早早就找好了工作，想哭都找不到人。考研失利后，我也尝试过找工作，但像我这种二本院校、专业一般、性格内向的，确实很难在高校云集的西安找到合适的工作。别人一听，本科生？给你3000算高的。之后我干了1个多月教小学生语文的工作。工作地方远，一月只能拿2000多，我还招架不了那些小孩，一个比一个皮。没办法，及时止损，递了辞呈，教完小孩的最后一批课程，我就正式开始我的二战之路了，想通过提升学历来提升工资待遇。————————————开启二战———————————首先当然是选资料了，你问考研英语真题谁的好用？就只说说你关注的英语。单词书我沿用了之前的，但是真题被我画得乱七八糟的，所以只能重买一本了。原先用的是张剑黄皮书，其实整体问题也不大，但我想换本新的，重新开始，就也是在知乎上看人推荐了《考研真相》，所以就买了。下面我从我印象比较深刻的几个方面，给你对比一下这两本真题书，只是我的个人使用感受啊，不喜勿喷。1、考研英语真题谁的好用？——从解析的详细程度上个人观点，在答案的详细程度上，《考研真相》更胜一筹。像我之前用黄皮书时，它里面的句子就是挑着讲的，讲的也确实都是难理解的句子。但是有些黄皮书认为简单的句子，对我这种基础差的，还是有一定挑战性的。但是《考研真相》对英语渣就比较友好了，它是每个句子都有解析，长难句还有图解，重点单词也单独注释。我觉得更适合基础弱的考研党，那些英语特别好的同学，可能会觉得有点儿鸡肋。p.s.黄皮书大学毕业寄书那次就丢了，占地方，也破了没法再用了。所以现在没有照片，大家谅解一下哈。2、考研英语真题谁的好用？——从文章结构的整体把控上这点黄皮书做得更好。黄皮书比较看重阅读的整体理解，它不会像《考研真相》那样，给你一句句分析句子结构，而更重视文章结构解题思路。看了黄皮书的解析，你能很好地把控句子之间的联系和上下文结构关系。简单来说，就是你在基本理解文意的基础上，黄皮书会教你做题套路。你要是英语基础比较好，可以考虑黄皮书。英语渣就算了，因为你连文章啥意思都没看懂，做题套路摆在你面前你也不会用。3、考研英语真题谁的好用？——从作文范文和后续练习来看我觉得《考研真相》和黄皮书各有千秋。平时练真题，对我来说，最难的一是阅读，二就是作文了。所以我比较关注作文。从给的范文来看，《考研真相》更有亮点，因为它会给2篇范文，一个是比较简单的经典模板，另一个是升级了单词、句式表达的创新范文。方便后期复习时拔高用。再从后续练习看，《黄皮书》后面有自己布置练习，还是参考真题风格来的，有一定的押题可能，你要是复习时间比较多，可以试着练练。→关于考研英语真题谁的好用？，总结一下：《考研真相》更适合基础弱的考研党用。啥叫基础弱，比如你四六级低分过/考了好几次才过、拿到一篇阅读，一半以上的内容都看不懂……《黄皮书》更适合基础比较好的。就是基本能看懂文章，做题时长难句不是阻碍，能看懂文章但就是做不对题，这样的话，你就很适合黄皮书了。上面的分析可能不是很全面，但都是我的亲身感受。你也可以借学长学姐的黄皮书和《考研真相》，自己比较比较。选到适合自己的资料，也有事半功倍的效果哦。————————————回忆结束———————————其实研究生工资可能比本科生也高不了很多，但是二战带给我的，不仅是一个研究生学历，更是重新再来的勇气、不断反思总结自己的自省能力。最关键是，弥补了我高考以及一战时的遗憾。人生很长，希望你有不断追求自己所要的勇气和坚持，老学姐祝你考研成功，离自己想要的生活越来越近，加油！

说到考研英语真题选哪一本？100%的人会给出这2个答案一个是《考研真相》，一个是黄皮书！那这2本真题书到底有哪些不一样呢？今天就带大家来揭秘一下，尤其是《考研真相》，现在真的好火，我看考英语一的考研党几乎都是人手一本！我们来看看《考研真相》和黄皮书都有哪里不同：首先，我们看下黄皮书的基础试卷版，我们就拿《考研真相》的基础加强版和它来对比一下哈：反正拿在手里都还挺厚的，我们打开来看下~黄皮书有试题册，解析册，嗯，还有……啊，这就没了……好吧！至少给个答题卡啊（尴尬！）再来看下考研真相哈，这里面有答题卡，好，你赢了!开个玩笑，认真来看一下哈这里面有试题册，解析册，嗯，重点来了，除了前面的说的，《考研真相》还有一本逐词逐句精讲册，这个我知道，也是考研真相的答案解析部分，大家应该也都听说过吧，这是它的一大亮点，等会儿带大家来详细看看，我们先来看看它们俩共同都有的东西吧！1、试题部分这个试题册，其实都差不多哈，不过考研真相在试卷最后加了一个答案速查表，很贴心，我们做完一套题想先对答案的话就可以直接看这里，超级方便。2、解析部分（1）翻译形式：然后就是解析册，黄皮书是一整段翻译一下，你想看某一句的意思，只能在旁边一句一句找，比如说，这一句，4，你想知道是什么意思，来，在这边数下，1,2,3,4，找到了，多少有点麻烦……那《考研真相》是有2种翻译形式，一种是全文翻译，在这里：还有就是这本精讲册里的逐句翻译了，同样的，我们找下第4句的意思，在逐句册里就很快找到了，很方便。（2）文章解析：除了翻译形式不一样，第二点，就是文章解析啦！a. 词汇注释黄皮书有词汇注释和难句分析，这个词汇注释标注了单词意思，我们看下考研真相，也有词汇注释，不过它多了一个这个，星星的符号，这是什么意思呢？这个在前言里面有讲，这个实心的星星代表的是高频词和中频词，空心的是中频词，半星的是简单词，这样我们在记单词的时候就有一个主次之分，知道先重点记哪些单词了，还挺实用的！b. 文章解析对于考研人来说，除了词汇注释，需要重点关注的就是文章解析了，黄皮书是这种，在每篇文章里挑几个长难句分析，有一个功能注释和结构切分，功能注释是讲这个句子在文章里的作用，都是一些比较专业的术语，还有结构切分更复杂了，这什么讲时间状语、伴随状语，还有句型什么的，我个人感觉可能语法知识比较扎实的小伙伴更适合，英语基础弱的话，估计看这个头都大了吧。来看看《考研真相》，它这个讲得很详细，是每个句子都有这种结构图解，不存在黄皮书那种限制你只能看个别句子解析的问题，你哪句不会就研究哪句。再一个就是它在句子主干的基础上，分这个一级修饰，二级修饰什么的，把结构梳理的比较清楚，你一看就能看懂。如果觉得这些语法相关的术语还是看不懂，哎，它这里加了一个语法课堂，你语法弱的话，可以看这里跟着学，还能补下语法基础，这点太加分了呀，真的很贴心！3、解题方法最后就是解题方法啦！我们来看黄皮书的解题方法，翻译下这个题干的意思，然后从题干定位到原文，发现这个空少的是什么，然后补上这一句，好，找到答案了。有一种从已知的正确答案反推回原文的感觉，你换一道题就好像没思路了。那看下《考研真相》，它有2种解题方法，一种是从题干出发，分了3步找答案，还有一种是从选项出发，如何反向印证，排除掉其他的干扰选项，也是分3步找到正确答案的。我个人感觉，《考研真相》的解题方法更通用，每道题都可以用这2种方法选答案，肯定更保险一点，对吧。那差不多就是这些了，说了很多啊，最后我是觉得《考研真相》的文章解析是真的很细，对一些基础弱的孩子，尤其是像我这种六级没过的人太有用了，可以说是雪中送炭了，基础不好还能跟着学，基础补好了感觉做题都更顺畅了，这感觉是真的爽~至于说，黄皮书呢，我感觉它更适合基础好的人，尤其是语法基础得扎实一点，基础不太好的小伙伴还是得用《考研真相》，更有安全感！

2020考研英语一真题及答案【完整版】！【完形】Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Even if families don't sit down to eat together as frequently as before, millions of Britons will nonetheless have got a share this weekend of one of that nation's great traditions: the Sunday roast. 1 a cold winter's day, few culinary pleasures can 2 it. Yet as we report now. The food police are determined our health. That this 3 should be rendered yet another quilty pleasure 4 to damage our health.The Food Standards Authority (FSA) has 5 a public worming about the risks of a compound called acrylamide that forms in some foods cooked 6 high temperatures. This means that people should 7 crisping their roast potatoes, reject thin -crust pizzas and only 8 toast their bread. But where is the evidence to support such adarmlist advice? 9 studies have shown that acrylamide can cause neurological damage in mice, there is no 10 evidence that it causes cancer in humans.Scientists say the compound is 11 to cause cancer but have no hard scientific proof 12 the precautionary principle it could be argued that it is 13 to follow the FSA advice. 14 it was rumourded that smoking caused cancer for years before the evidence was found to prove a 15Doubtless a piece of boiled feef can always be 16 up on Sunday alongside some steamed vegetables, without the York shire pudding and no wine. But would life be worth living? 17 ,the FSA says it is not telling people to cut out roast foods 18 , but rece their lifetime intake.However its 19 risks coming a cross as being pushy and overprotective. Constant health scares just 20 with no one listening.1. [A]In [B]Towards [C]on [D]Till2. [A ]match [B]express [C]satisfy [D]influence3.[A]patience [B]enjoyment [C]surprise [D]concem4.[A]intensified [B]privileged [C] compelled [D]guaranteed5. [A]issued [B]received [C]ignored [D]cancelled6. [A] under [B]at [C]for [D]by7. [A]forget [B]regret [C]finish [D] avoid8. [A]partially [B]regularly [C] easily [D]initially9. [A]Unless [B]Since [C]If [D]While10.[A] secondary [B]extermal [C] conclusive [D] negative11.[A]insufficient [B]bound [C]likely [D]slow12.[A]On the basis of [B]At the cost of [C] In addition to [D]In contrast to13.[A]interesting [B]advisable [C]urgent [D]fortunate14.[A]As usual [B]In particular [C]By definition [D]After all15.[A]resemblance [B]combination [C] connection [D]pattern16.[A]made [B]served [C]saved [D]used17.[A]To be fair [B]For instance [C]To be brief [D]In general18.[A]reluctantly [B]entirely [C] graally [D] carefully19.[A] promise [B] experience [C]campaign [D] competition20.[A]follow up [B]pick up [C] open up [D]end up答案（1-20）1. on2. match3. enjoyment4. intensified5. issued6. at7. avoid8. easily9. while10. conclusive11. bound12. on the basis of13. advisable14. after all15. connection16. served17. to be fair18. entirely19. campaign20. end up【阅读】Section III Reading ComprehensionPart A Directions: Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1A group of labour MPs, among them Yvette Cooper, are bringing in the new year with a call to institute a UK "town of culture" award. The proposal is that it should sit alongside the existing city of culture title, which was held by Hull in 2017 and has been awarded to Coventry for Zozl. Cooper and her colleagues argue that the success of the crown for Hull, where it brought in220m of investment and an avalache of arts, out not to be confined to cities.Britain' town, it is true are not prevented from applying, but they generally lack the resources to put together a bit to beat their bigger competitions. A town of culture award could, it is argued, become an annual event, attracting funding and creating jobs.Some might see the proposal as a boo by prize for the fact that Britain is no longer be able to apply for the much more prestigious title of European capital of culture, a sought-after award bagged by Glasgow in 1990 and Livorpool in 2008. "A cynic might speculate that the UK is on the verge of disappearing into an endless fever of self-celebration in its desperation to reinvent itself for the post-Brexit world: after town of culture, who knows that will follow-village of culture? Suburb of culture? Hamlet of culture?It is also wise to recall that such titles are not a cure-all. A badly run "year of culture"washes in and out of a place like the tide, bringing prominence for a spell but leaving no lasting benefits to the community. The really successful holders of such titles are those that do a great deal more than fill hotel bedrooms and bring in high-profile arts events and good press for a year. They transform the aspirations of the people who live there; they nudge the self-image of the city into a bolder and more optimistic light.It is hard to get right, and requires a remarkable degree of vision, as well as cooperation between city authorities, the private sector, community groups and cultural organisations. But it can be done: Glasgow's year as European capital of culture can certainly be seen as one of complex series of factors that have turned the city into the power of art, music and theatre that it remains today.A "town of culture" could be not just about the arts but about honouring a town's peculiarities-helping sustain its high street, supporting local facilities and above all celebrating its people and turn it into action.21. Cooper and her colleagues argue that a "town of culture" award could [A] consolidate the town-city ties in Britain.[B] promote cooperation among Britain's towns.[C] increase the economic strength of Britain's towns.[D] focus Britain's limited resources on cultural events.22. According to Paragraph 2, the proposal might be regarded by some as [A] a sensible compromise.[B] a self-deceiving attempt.[C] an eye-cotching bonus.[D] an inaccessible target.23. The author suggests that a title holder is successful only if it [A] endeavours to maintain its image.[B] meets the aspirations of its people.[C] brings its local arts to prominence.[D] commits to its long-term growth.24. Glasgow is mentioned in Paragraph 3 to present [A] a contrasting case.[B] a supporting example.[C]a background story.[D] a related topic.25. What is the author's attitude towards the proposal?[A] Skeptical[B] Objective[C] Favourable[D] Critical答案（21-25）21.D focus Britain's limited resources on cultural events.22.B a self-deceiving attempt.23.D commits to its long-term growth.24.B a supporting example.25.C Favourable.Text2Scientific publishing has long been a licence to print money, Scientists need journals in which to publish their research, so they will supply the articles without monetary reward. Other scientists perform the specialised work of peer review also for free, because it is a central element in the acquisition of status and the proction of scientific knowledge.With the content of papers secured for free, the publisher needs only find a market for its journal. Until this century, university libraries were not very price sensitive. Scientific publishers routinely report profit margins approaching 40% on their operations, at a time when the rest of the publishing instry is in an existential crisis.The Dutch giant Elsevier, which claims to publish 25% of the scientific papers proced in the world, made profits of more than f 900m last year, while UK universities alone spent more than f 210m in 2016 to enable researchers to access their own publicly funded research;both figures seem to rise unstoppably despite increasingly desperate efforts to change them.The most drastic, and thoroughly illegal, reaction has been the emergence of Sci-Hub, a kind of global photocopier for scientific papers, set up in 2012, which now claims to offer access to every pay walled article published since 2015. The success of Sci-Hub, which relies on researchers passing on copies they have themselves legally accessed, shows the legal ecosystem has lost legitimacy among its users and must be transformed so that it works for all participants.In Britain the move towards open access publishing has been driven by funding bodies.In some ways it has been very successful. More than half of all British scientific research is now published under open access terms; either freely available from the moment of publication,or pay walled for a year or more so that the publishers can make a profit before being placed on general release.Yet the new system has not worked out any cheaper for the universities. Publishers have responded to the demand that they make their proct free to readers by charging their writers fees to cover the costs of preparing an article. These range from around500 to $5,000.A report last year pointed out that the costs both of subscriptions and of these "article preparation costs" had been steadily rising at a rate above inflation.In some ways the scientific publishing model resembles the economy of the social internet:labour is provided free in exchange for the hope of status, while huge profits are made by a few big firms who run the market places. In both cases, we need a rebalancing of power.26. Scientific publishing is seen as "a licence to print money" partly because [A] its funding has enjoyed a steady increase.[B] its marketing strategy has been successful.[C] its payment for peer review is reced.[D] its content acquisition costs nothing.!27. According to Paragraphs 2 and 3, scientific publishers Elsevier have [A] thrived mainly on university libraries.[B] gone through an existential crisis.[C] revived the publishing instry.[D] financed researchers generously.28. How does the author feel about the success of Sci-Hub? [A] Relieved.[B] Puzzled.[C] Concerned.[D] Encouraged.29. It can be learned from Paragraphs 5 and 6 that open access terms [A] allow publishers some room to make money.[B] render publishing much easier for scientists.[C] rece the cost of publication substantially.[D] free universities from financial burdens.30. Which of the following characterises the scientific publishing model?[A] Trial subscription is offered.[B] Labour triumphs over status.[C]Costs are well controlled.[D] The few feed on the many.答案（26-30）26.D its content acquisition costs nothing.27.A thrived mainly on university libraries.28.D Encouraged.29.A allow publishers some room to make money.30.D The few feed on the many.Text 3Progressives often support diversity mandates as a path to equality and a way to level the playing field. But all too often such policies are an insincere form of virtue-signaling that benefits only the most privileged and does little to help average people.A pair of bills sponsored by Massachusetts state Senator Jason Lewis and House Speaker Pro Tempore Patricia Haddad, to ensure "gender parity" on boards and commissions, provide a case in point.Haddad and Lewis are concerned that more than half the state-government board are lessthan40 percent female. In order to ensure that elite women have more such opportunities, they have proposed imposing government quotas. If the bills become law, state boards and commissions will be required to set aside 50 percent of board seats for women by 2022.The bills are similar to a measure recently adopted in Califomia, which last year became the first state to require gender quotas for private companies. In signing the measure, California Governor Jerry Brown admitted that the law, which expressly classifies people on the basis of sex, is probably unconstitutional.The US Supreme Court frowns on sex based classifications unless they are designed to address an "important" policy interest, Because the California law applies to all boards, even where there is no history of prior discrimination, courts are likely to rule that the law violates the constitutional guarantee of "equal protection".But are such government mandates even necessary? Female participation on corporate boards may not currently mirror the percentage of women in the general population, but so what?The number of women on corporate boards has been steadily increasing without government interference. According to a study by Catalyst, between 2010 and 2015 the share of women on the boards of global corporations increased by 54 percent.Requiring companies to make gender the primary qualification for board membership will inevitably lead to less experienced private sector boards. That is exactly what happened when Norway adopted a nationwide corporate gender quota.Writing in The New Republic, Alice Lee notes that increasing the number of opportunities for board membership without increasing the pool of qualified women to serve on such boards has led to a "golden skirt "phenomenon, where the same elite women scoop up multiple seats on a variety of boards.Next time somebody pushes corporate quotas as a way to promote gender equity,remember that such policies are largely self-serving measures that make their sponsors feelgood but do little to help average women.31.The author believes that the bills sponsored by Lewis and Haddad will [A] help little to rece gender bias.[B] pose a threat to the state government.[C] raise women's position in politics.[D] greatly broaden career options.32. Which of the following is true of the Califormia measure?[A] It has irritated private business owners.[B] It is welcomed by the Supreme Court.[C] It may go against the Constitution.[D] It will settle the prior controversies.33. The author mentions the study by Catalyst to illustrate [A] the harm from arbitrary board decision. [B]the importance of constitutional guarantees.[C] the pressure on women in global corporations.[D] the needlessness of government interventions.34. Norway's adoption of a nationwide corporate gender quota has led to [A] the underestimation of elite women's role[B] the objection to female participation on boards.[C]the entry of unqualified candidates into the board.[D] the growing tension between labor and management.35. Which of the following can be inferred from the text?[A] Women's need in employment should be considered.[B] Feasibility, should be a prime concern in policy making.[C] Everyone should try hard to promote social justice.[D] Major social issues should be the focus of legislation.答案（31-35）31.A help little to rece gender bias.32.C It may go against the Constitution.33.D the needlessness of government interventions.34.C the entry of unqualified candidates into the board.35.B Feasibility should be a prime concern in policymaking.Text4 :Last Thursday, the French Senate passed a digital services tax, which would impose an entirely new tax on large multinationals that provide digital services to consumers or users in France. Digital services include everything from providing a platform for selling goods and services online to targeting advertising based on user data, and the tax applies to gross revenue from such services. Many French politicians and media outlets have referred to this as a"GAFA tax," meaning that it is designed to apply primarily to companies such as Google,Apple, Facebook and Amazon-in other words, multinational tech companies based in the United States.The digital services tax now awaits the signature of President Emmanuel Macron, who has expressed support for the measure, and it could go into effect within the next few weeks.But it has already sparked significant controversy, with the Unite Sates trade representative opening an investigation into whether the tax discriminates against American companies,which in turn could lead to trade sanctions against France.The French tax is not just a unilateral move by one country in need of revenue. Instead,the digital services tax is part of a much larger trend, with countries over the past few years proposing or putting in place an alphabet soup of new international tax provisions. These have included Britain's DPT (diverted profits tax).Australia's MAAL (multinational antiavoidance, law), and India's SEP (significant economic presence) test, to name but a few. At the same time, the European Union. Spain,Britain and several other countries have all seriously contemplated digital services taxes.These unilateral developments differ in their specifics, but they are all designed to tax multinationals on income and revenue that countries believe they should have a right to tax,even if international tax rules do not grant them that right. In other words, they all share a view that the international tax system has failed to keep up with the current economy.In response to these many unilateral measures, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) is currently working with 131 countries to reach aconsensus by the end of 2020 on an international solution. Both France and the United States are involved in the organization's work, but France's digital services tax and the American response raise questions about what the future holds for the international tax system.France's planned tax is a clear warning: Unless a broad consensus can be reached on reforming the international tax system, other nations are likely to follow suit, and American companies will face a cascade of different taxes from dozens of nations that will prove burdensome and costly.36.The French Senate has passed a bill to [A] regulate digital services platforms.[B] protect French companies interests.[C] impose a levy on tech multinationals.[D] curb the influence of advertising.37. It can be learned from Paragraph 2 that the digital services tax [A] may trigger countermeasures against France.[B] is apt to arouse criticism at home and abroad.[C] aims to ease international trade tensions.[D] will prompt the tech giants to quit France.38. The countries adopting the unilateral measures share the opinion that [A] redistribution of tech giants' revenue must be ensured.[B] the current international tax system needs upgrading.[C] tech multinationals' monopoly should be prevented.[D] all countries ought to enjoy equal taxing rights.39. It can be learned from Para 5 that the OECO's current work [A] is being resisted by US companies.[B] needs to be readjusted immediately.[C] is faced with uncertain prospects.[D] needs to in involve more countries.40. Which of the following might be the best title for this text?[A] France Is Confronted with Trade Sanctions[B] France leads the charge on Digital Tax[C] France Says "NO" to Tech Multinationals[D] France Demands a Role in the Digital Economy答案（36-40）36.C impose alevy on tech multinationals.37.A may trigger countermeasures against France.38.B the current international tax system needs upgrading39.C is faced with uncertain prospects.40.B France leads the charge on Digital TaxPart B Directions:In the following text, some sentences have been removed. For Questions 41-45, choose the most suitable one from the fist A-G to fit into each of the numbered blanks. There are two extra choices, which do not fit in any of the gaps. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)[A] Eye fix actions are brief[B] Too much eye contact is instinctively felt to be rude[C] Eye contact can be a friendly social signal[D] Personality can affect how a person reacts to eye contact[E] Biological factors behind eye contact are being investigated [F] Most people are not comfortable holding eye contact with strangers[G] Eye contact can also be aggressive.In a social situation, eye contact with another person can show that you are paying attention in a friendly way, But it can also be antagonistic such as when a political candidate turns toward their competitor ring a debate and makes eye contact that signals hostility.Here's what hard science reveals about eye contact: We know that a typical infant will instinctively gaze into its mother's eyes, and she will look back. This mutual gaze is a major part of the attachment between mother and child. In althood, looking someone else in a pleasant way can be a complimentary sign of paying attention. It can catch someone's attention in a crowded room, "Eye contact and smile" can signal availability and confidence, a common-sense notion supported in studies by psychologist Monica Moore.42. Neuroscientist Bonnie Augeung found that the hormone oxytocin increased the amount of eye contact from men toward the interviewer ring a brief interview when the direction of their gaze was recorded. This was also found in high- functioning men with some autistic spectrum symptoms, who may tend to avoid eye contact. Specific brain regions that respond ring direct gaze are being explored by other researches, using advanced methods of brain scanning.43. With the use of eye-tracking technology, Julia Minson of the Harvard Kennedy School of Government concluded that eye contact can signal very different kinds of messages,depending on the situation. While eye contact may be a sign of connection or trust in friendly situations, it's more likely to be associated with dominance or intimidation in adversarial situations. "Whether you' re a politician or a parent, it might be helpful to keep in mind that trying to maintain eye contact may backfire if you' re trying to convince someone who has a different set of beliefs than you," said Minson.44. When we look at a face or a picture, our eyes pause on one spot at a time, often on the eyes or mouth. These pauses typically occur at about three per second, and the eyes then jump to another spot, until several important points in the image. are registered like a series of snapshots. How the whole image is then assembled and perceived is still a mystery although it is the subject of current research.45. In people who score high in a test of neuroticism, a personality dimension associated with self-consciousness and anxiety, eye contact triggered more activity associated with avoidance,according to the Finnish researcher Jari Hietanen and colleagues "Our findings indicate that people do not only feel different when they are the centre of attention but that their brain reactions also differ." A more direct finding is that people who scored high for negative emotions like anxiety looked at others for shorter periods of time and reported more comfortable feelings when others did not look directly at them.答案（41-45）41. C Eye contact can be a friendly social signal42.E Biological factors behind eye contact are being investigated43.G Eye contact can also be aggressive44.A Eye fixactions are brief45.D Personality can affect how a person reacts to eye contactPart CDirections: Read the following text carefully and then translate the underlined segments into Chinese. Your translation should be written neatly on the ANSWER SHEET. (10points)Following the explosion of creativity in Florence ring the 14h century known as the Renaissance, the modern world saw a departure from what it had once known. It turned from God and the authority of the Roman Catholic Church and instead favoured a more humanistic approach to being. Renaissance ideas had spread throughout Europe well into the 17h century,with the arts and sciences flourishing extraordinarily among those with a more logical disposition. (46) with the Church's teachings and ways of thinking eclipsed by the Renaissance,the gap between the Medieval and modern periods had been bridged leading to new and unexplored itellectual territories.During the Renaissance, the great minds of Nicolaus Copernicus, Johannes Kepler and Galileo Galilei demonstrated the power of scientific study and discovery. (47) Before each of their revelations many thinkers at the time had sustained more ancient ways of thinking.including the geo-centric view that the Earth was a the centre of our universe. Copernicus theorized in 1543 that all of the planets that we knew of revolved not around the Earth, but the Sun, a system that was later upheld by Galileo at his own expense. Offering up such a theory ring a time of high tension between scientific and religious minds was branded as heresy and any such heretics that continued to spread these lies were to be punished by imprisonment or even death.(48) Despite attempts by the Church to suppress. this new generation of logicians and rationalists, more explanations for how the universe functioned were being made at a rate that the people could no longer ignore.It was with these great revelations that a new kind of philosophy founded in reason was born.The Church's long- standing dogma was losing the great battle for truth to rationalists and scientists. This very fact embodied the new ways of thinking that swept through Europe ring most of 17h century. (49) As many took on the ty of trying to integrate reasoning and scientific philosophies into the world, the Renaissance was over and it was time for a new era-the Age of Reason.The 17h and I8h centuries were times of radical change and curiosity, Scientific method,rectionism and the questioning of Church ideals was to be encouraged, as were ideas of liberty, tolerance and progress. (50) Such actions to seek knowledge and to understand what information we already knew were captured by the Latin phrase' sapere aude' or dare to know',after Immanuel Kant used it in his essay" An Answer to the Question: What is Enlightenment?".It was the purpose and responsibility of great minds to go forth and seek out the truth, which they believed to be founded in knowledge.答案（46-50）46.随着教会的教义和思维方式在文艺复兴时期黯然失色，中世纪与现代之间的鸿沟得以弥合，从而出现了新的及尚未开发的知识领域。47.在每个真理揭示之前，当时的许多思想家都采用了更古老的思维方式，仍旧沿用以前的思维模式，其中包括认为地球是宇宙中心的地球中心说。48.尽管教会试图镇压这-代逻辑学家和理性主义者，但人们对宇宙如何运转的解释却越来越多，并且以-种不容忽视的速度在增加。49.当许多人承担起将理性科学的哲学融入世界的责任时，文艺复兴时代已经结束，并且开启了一个新的时代。50.此类寻求知识和了解已知信息的行为被拉丁语概括为：“sapere aude"即"敢于求知”作文Section ll WritingPart A51. Directions:The students union of your university has assigned you to inform the international students about an upcoming singing contest. White a notice in about 100 words.Write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.Do not use your own name in the notice. (10 points)小作文：通知留学生唱歌比赛 【参考范文】NoticeDec.21, 2019In order to enrich the campus life and provide the colorful life for you, the Students' Union is preparing the upcoming singing contest, which will be held in the auditorium in our university on the evening of December 31, 2019. Now, the Union is recruiting contestants for this competition.Anyone who are fond of signing or interested in the competition, please send his or her application to students’union@sohu.com before next Wednesday. Besides, there are generous awards in gratitude for this activity. Please do not hesitate to contact us if you have any queries concerning the singing contest. Meanwhile, volunteers for this activity are badly needed to assist us in organizing the relevant affairs.We are looking forward to your participation.The Students' UnionPart B52. Directions:Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the pictures below, In your essay, you should1) Describe the picture briefly,2) Interpret the implied meaning, and3) Give your comments.Write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)大作文：习惯良好的时间管理习惯 【参考范文】Portrayed distinctively by the two cartoons above is an impressive scene: a girl in the left picture is doing homework and saying that early completion is better. Nevertheless, the boy in the right picture is sitting in front of the desk and saying that he will not finish the homework until the last minute.Undoubtedly, the symbolic implication of the pictures is to show us that importance should be attached to the formation of good habits, especially the good habit of time management. On the one hand, efficient time management is critical to personal development. As the old saying goes,“Time is money," and in the fast-paced modern life, it seems that we always have a lot of things to do and we are very busy. In the face of such a situation, we have to realize that efficiency holdsthe key to saving time and time management skills hold the key to personal success. On the other hand, good time management habits play a vital role in the development of the whole society. There is no doubt that, to a large extent, social progress is closely related to the efforts of each indivial. If we can develop the good habit of time management, we are much more likely to improve efficiency and have a better performance in the learning and working process, which is anintegral part of social advances and prosperity.From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that the sense of efficient time management skills is of equal importance in personal and social progress.Therefore,we ought to take advantage of the phenomenon to enlighten the public and the press is expected to take a lead in advertising the value of developing good time management habits. Only in this way can we have a bright future.以上便是整理的2020年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语一试题及答案，2021考研的小伙伴可以参考真题，准备明年12月的考研初试。下面分享一份公共课书单，希望对大家有用：【英语书单】单词：闪过英语《考研词汇闪过》按重要程度划分了频考词、基础词、偶考词、超纲词，划重点，后期冲刺只背高频词和基础词，省时间。真题：《考研真相》（英语二：考研圣经）：一词一句讲解真题，重点词汇和每个句子都有详细讲解，不怕你看不懂，还有排除干扰项的方法，帮助提高答对率，适合基础弱的人。作文：英语一《写作160篇》/英语二《写作宝中宝》：通过词句段篇先教你学会写作文，再用三步作文法帮你拔高，专门针对基础薄弱的。【数学书单】《张宇真题大全解》：从94年到现在的真题都包括了，讲解很好，帮助研究数学题型。李永乐王式安660题：用这本书练习做题，都是经典题型！同济六版/七版《高等数学》上、下同济五版/六版《线性代数》课本：《线性代数》、《概率论》、《数理统计》【政治书单】官方红宝书（政治大纲解析）；风中劲草（三本书）、肖秀荣系列：精讲精练、1000题、讲真题、形势与政策、冲刺八套卷、最后四套卷；蒋中挺冲刺5套卷；启航20天20题

关于考研英语备考，第一步就是选资料！一本好的真题资料可以帮你的复习开个好头，所以真题书对于考研党来说真的很重要。很多人在复习前，都会纠结自己要选哪一本？今天学姐就来帮你克服终极选择困难症——真题书就选《考研真相》！推荐指数：★★★★★适用人群：基础薄弱与基础好的小伙伴都可以使用，尤其推荐基础弱的同学用。内容包括：基础研读版+基础加强版（2001-2007）+高分突破版（2008-2014）+考前冲刺版（2015-2010）优点：1、针对句子看不懂，《考研真相》对每个句子都做了详细的图示解析，把复杂的句子分解为简单句，可以帮你分清句子主干，更容易看懂长难句；2、解析部分有箭头指示非常清楚，关键信息进行了加粗，重点信息一眼就能看到；3、每一个重难点词汇都做了讲解，有真题语境的话，更容易理解和掌握单词的具体用法。4、配有逐句翻译+全文翻译，想看哪个就看哪个，可以满足你的不同需要哦：①逐句解析不光一句一句图解语法、一句一句注释词汇，而且在英文原句后直接给出每个句子的翻译，帮助考生扫清阅读障碍、真正读懂文章。②全文翻译一方面有助于大家梳理行文思路、总结篇章结构，从整体上把握文章；一方面可以帮我们在研究解析时，快速定位到原文，然后找到与答案出处相关的上下文内容，更快找到正确答案。总结：不管是基础弱还是基础好的考研党都可以无压力使用《考研真相》，比如你英语四六级没过、六级500分以下、英语六级500+但做题过程中，不认识的句子超过3句的话都可以用这本，尤其是基础弱的考研小白，学姐墙裂安利你用《考研真相》备考哦！

从考研上岸之后很久没看知乎了，一登上就看到50+邀请。ヾ(ｏω)我终于也可以给学弟学妹，解答些关于2020考研复习资料推荐。首先说点题外话，现在考研英语市面上很多辅导书，有些小可爱会看看经验贴，大神推荐什么就用什么，有些就直接身边的人用什么，我就用什么。我的建议是一定要选择适合自己的！基础不好就选补基础的，好理解的，详细的。基础好了就多看点技巧、拔高性的。----------------------------单词部分单词其实在复习上，主要还是自己要下功夫，无论用的是哪种方法的词汇书，都要认真背，一次记不住就反复背两次、三次。基础薄弱：《非常词汇》主要就是句子记单词这个方法，在句子中会更好的去理解单词的意思，对单词有更深的印象。这个就很适合基础比较弱、自己背单词很难理解、印象不是很深的同学去看。基础好：闪过英语《考研词汇闪过》，这本很适合用来刷词，因为必考词、基础词、偶考词、超纲词已经划分出来了，所以直接按照重要程度背就好了，可以节省背单词的时间。记单词的方法，就1点：滚动记忆。可以做个“艾宾浩斯计划表”（百度上有），照着表上每天进行单词的复习。--------------------------- 真题部分真题我建议前期一定要选个解释很详细的！这样你在积累词汇、短语的时候也会比较方便一点。基础薄弱：《考研真相》英一（英二考研圣经）很好的真题书，里面每个句子和重点词汇都有解析，这一点就帮助你，前期积累省去了查工具书的时间了。在题目分析上，每个选项也总结出了错误特征和正确答案分析。这对于你之后的总结题目特征也很有帮助。基础好、突破名校：尖刀侠《考研英语真题倍速快解》英一，这本真题不一样的是，总结的是做题的模板，一个题型对应一个通用模板，直接套用，跟着模板的步骤做就行了。这本真题就很适合提高自己的做题速度和正确率。做真题的方法，主要还是分阶段的。前期：注重积累不熟的词汇、句式，补基础。中期：注意阅读做题的步骤：第1步：通读全文，翻译全文，积累词汇、短语；第2步：总结段落大意；第3步：找出关键词、句；第4步：建立文章框架；第5步：找出破题句、在每个题的后面总结错误题目的特征。后期：做题技巧的总结。技巧其实就是你中期思路要是养成的好，之后你的技巧和思路也会顺。--------------------------------------作文部分作文在复习中主要就是中后期，需要重视下。建议一定不要上来就背模板，先自己练习着写几篇，然后再用模板写。同一个话题，把自己写的和模板写的，结合在一起。哪句话用的比较好，可以当模板，就用哪一句，组成一个自己的模板。基础薄弱：《写作160篇》英一（英二写作宝中宝）总结的作文常用的词汇、短语、句式、段落都很不错，作文没话可以写的可以先背这些部分。然后话题范文基本热点话题都总结了，可以看看范文怎么写的，有精力的就背。基础好：尖刀侠《考研英语高分作文36法则》这本主要就是作文拔高，教36个作文高分句式的方法，主要就是以真题举例，从常规句子如何运用这些方法，来进行一个句式上的改写、突破。以上是我的推荐书目了，总结一下！基础薄弱就用、太阳城考研英语3件套：单词书《非常词汇》、真题书《考研真相》英一（英二考研圣经）、作文书《写作160篇》英一（英二写作宝中宝）。基础好、突破名校就用、尖刀侠三件套：单词书闪过英语《考研词汇闪过》、真题书尖刀侠《考研英语真题倍速快解》、作文书尖刀侠《考研英语高分作文36法则》。关于2020考研复习资料推荐，英语篇就先说到这里了，剩下的交给自己，制定计划复习吧。

说到考研英语必备，真题资料绝对算是重中之重，一本适合的自己的真题资料，效果绝对事半功倍，今天就给大家整理了4本不同类型的考研英语真题资料推荐排行榜，快看哪本最适合你！考研英语真题资料推荐Top1——《考研真相》考研真相的每一道真题解析都是逐词逐句讲解的，很适合英语基础薄弱的考研党，完全不会留下任何一个模糊点。它的真题分为“基础加强”、“高分突破”、“考前冲刺”3个版本，整套下来是一个递进的学习过程。用户评价：木头：《考研真相》的口碑在网上都是查的到的，逐词逐句讲解真题，词汇和语法都有详细的解析，基础弱的人都在用这个，效果很不错，按照年份划分了【基础加强版】【高分突破版】和【考前冲刺版】，建议按顺序做。辣条队长：《考研真相》是属于比较细的那种，很详细的讲解真题，尤其是每一句的语法，当然，还有句子里面的单词，都是做了非常详细的讲解，这样的方式，很适合基础不太好的同学补充基础用。推荐指数：★★★★★考研英语真题资料推荐Top2——新东方《四大名师讲真题》四大名师各司其职，每人讲解各自拿手的题型，也不拘泥于真题本身，更多的讲解了各个题型的复习攻略和考研复习规划，还有部分高分学生的复习心得展示，十分适合没有复习规划及复习方向的考研er。用户评价：尐奶嘴﹌：最喜欢它的复习手册啦！各个题型的复习攻略和考研英语复习计划真的很有用。学姐的复习心得对我来说也很有帮助呢！飞奔de小猪：每个老师讲一个题型，感觉很有针对性，就是长难句没有图解，理解起来还是有一定困难的，也可能是我基础太差了。推荐指数：★★★★考研英语真题资料推荐Top3——黄皮书黄皮书从宏观的角度对试题进行分析比较多一些，注重语篇分析，但是它的解析相对真相而言，还是不够详细。句子不是挨个讲的，挑个别长难句进行讲解，学起来相对比较吃力，所以适合英语基础较好的考研党~用户评价：小木偶：黄皮书特点是注重语篇分析，挑了重点的句子进行简单讲解，没有真相详细，基础不太好的童鞋学起来可能会比较困难，基础好的同学用着会比较方便。桄棍村村长：黄皮书最大的优点就是它很清晰的分析了文章结构但是讲解没那么详细，赠品没啥用，还比较贵……推荐指数：★★★★☆考研英语真题资料推荐Top4——《老蒋讲真题》总得来说试题的解析很注重思路分析，能够对某个点有深入的理解，但是它的解析比较跳跃，不是按顺序进行讲解的，还有一点就是选项分析不够详细，个别选项一句带过，比较笼统。用户评价：帅气的土豆：没有特别显眼的优点，也没有特别大的过错，有一些解题思路还挺好的。万能的小黑@：《老蒋详解》将题干与选项的相应翻译以表格形式展现出来，但没有“选项出处”与“选项特征”。讲解不太详细，适合思维比较跳跃、理解能力较强的考生。推荐指数：★★★★以上就是排行榜前4名的考研英语真题资料推荐，大家根据自己情况选择，祝大家考研成功！如果您喜欢此类文章，我们请关注或使用评论功能↓↓声明：转载此文是出于传递更多信息之目的。若有来源标注错误或侵犯了您的合法权益，请作者持权属证明与本网联系，我们将及时更正、删除，谢谢。

关于考研英语真题哪本好？后边的内容会给大家讲到，连同考研英语需要的其他资料以及复习方法都给大家一个系统的介绍。先给大家说一下考研英语和六级英语难易程度的问题，考研英语和六级英语从考试内容上看最大的区别是考研英语不考听力，而六级听力占了很大一部分的比重；考研英语阅读占了大头，它的难度要远远大于六级的难度，不管是选材还是出题逻辑，考研英语在做题精准度上要求是非常高的。总体来说，六级考试通过，不等于考研能过线；六级过，也不等于考研不能上70分。我大二上学期考的六级，差不多是考前2个月突击复习的，低分436飘过，因为我英语基础不是特别好，所以对于这个成绩我是想当满意了。考研英语最后69分，也是一个不错的成绩，但是六级考试是2个月冲刺的复习结果，而考研是系统复习了将近一年时间结果。可想而知，考研英语是真的难呀。接下来就给大家分享一下考研英语真题哪本好？考研英语复习的整个规划是怎样的？让大家对考研英语和复习资料都有一个清晰的认知。◆◆◆单词篇：记单词，现在就可以开始准备了，主要就是记单词的拼写、中文释义、用法，推荐你用闪过英语《考研词汇闪过》，是把5500个大纲词汇按照重要程度划分为频考词、基础词、偶考词、超纲词，有重点，背起来很省时间。如果是认识单词不会读那种，可以跟着附带的音频去学习。●记单词的方法：（1） 每天定量记单词，刚开始记忆量不要定太多，差不多40个单词就行了，坚持一段时间后，可以把记忆量往上提。一般都是每天早上用1小时记单词，目标量40个。早上精神好，记忆效率高，吃完早饭（6：30-7：30）就可以开始记单词。（2）记单词要边记边复习，不断重复，因为你在循环往复记忆的过程中，会发现一些单词总是忘记。这时候你就可以把这些单词单独写在词汇本上，词汇本建议准备较小的笔记本，方便随身携带，利用坐公交，地铁或是吃饭的时候都可以随时复习，强化记忆。（3）还可以在真题语境中记单词，阅读题中包含很多考研的高频词汇，而且在语境中记忆单词，记的也会更深刻。所以，你可以每2—3天做一篇阅读，主要是精读，然后将里面的单词标出来，进行记忆。这样不仅可以快速地增加词汇量，而且还可以提高自己的理解能力。◆◆◆考研英语真题哪本好——语法+真题篇：学语法，一定要在真题里面学，因为真题文章里面的那些语法都是常考的，一定要掌握！真题方面的话，建议选择解析详细的真题书，方便理解，能看得懂句子，知道文章在讲什么意思。我基础比较差，考英一，真题选的是《考研真相》，这本真题书真的是宝藏书了，像我这种连题目都看不懂的考研人群我相信不止我一个，但是像《考研真相》这种所有句子都有图示解析的真题我对比了一下，市面上只有这一本了。考研英语的句子真的是又臭又长，很容易没有耐心，但是看着解析一句一句去理，从句子意思、逻辑分析到做题技巧都很清晰，其实我觉得最终的成绩很大一部分功劳都是这本真题书的。顺带一提，你要是考英语二的话，就用《考研圣经》，跟《考研真相》是一样的。●考研英语真题哪本好——做真题的方法：（1）真题至少要做4遍第1遍：重在“做”，先计时做一遍，不看答案。第2遍：重在“理解”，做完对答案，看看自己为什么做对？为什么做错？题目是什么类型？正确选项为什么对？错误选项有什么陷阱？如果做错了，为什么会被陷阱迷惑？重点分析错题，弄懂出题人的意图，明白出题人是怎么设陷阱的。第3遍：重在“精读分析”，对照真题解析，挨个分析句子的成分以及各个成分之间的关系，涉及到什么样的语法知识，并能正确翻译，弄懂单词、长难句、文章、选项的含义以及文章立意和结构。第4遍：重在“积累”在做的过程中积累自己的阅读量，积累高频单词和精彩句型，为写作做准备。◆◆◆作文篇：考研英语作文复习的比较晚，我去年是9月份才开始复习作文的，当时，和舍友一起开始准备的，她准备英语二的作文，我准备英语一的作文，也会约着一起背作文模板，一起做练习，互相批改对方写的作文，这样互相监督着学习，效率其实挺高的，因为彼此都不想耽误各自的复习时间，如果可以，建议你也找一个研友，共同学习。回归正题，关于作文复习资料这块儿，我觉得英语一《写作160篇》挺不错的，（考英二的话就用《写作宝中宝》），特别符合我自己的习惯，特别有层次感，从单词到句子到文章，慢慢教你写作文，最后用三步作文法拔高，从思路和语言上加以创新，让你的作文变得高大上，作文分数自然就不会太差，很适合基础薄弱的人呢。●复习作文的方法：（1）先自己练习：严格按照真题的要求独立写，然后找来当年真题的范文，对比着学习，找出其中不合适或者不正确的地方，思考范文的得分点和闪光点。（2）再背模板：熟悉模板，做到对你自己所用模板的每个词、每句话意思都非常清楚。包括亮点词汇、精彩句型等都可以学习。（3）学会利用模板：仿写真题作文，反复练习。在这个过程中，一定要及时的"补救"你写作中的不足，在实践中反复熟悉模板的内容，考试的时候，才能灵活熟练的使用每一个模板。（4）比较难的句式，写不出来，或者不知道怎么表达的词汇和句式，可以换成比较简单的表达，或者你熟悉的单词，反正一定不要有语法错误，要保证文章结构的合理性和流畅性。（5）要随时积累素材：除了背作文模板，你还需要积累一些必要的写作素材。这样才有话可写。例如，遇到一些像环保类，法律类，道德品质类等的词汇可以积累下来，这样的词汇一般适用性都比较强。考研英语真题哪本好？考研英语怎么复习？总结下来就是抓住两个重心：单词+真题，先做两套年份比较久的真题，测试一下自己的薄弱项，再根据自己的薄弱项去针对性复习也是一个不错的方法。英语基础不好不要怕，不好就去做，直到做好为止。考研向来不是一件容易的事，所以才有那么多人向往。所以既然选择了，那就坚持下去走完它吧。