2021年度研究生入学考试临近,每逢此时,英语大作文的押题预测便牵动着无数考生的心,虽然同学们平时也有复习积累,但是如果能对当年作文题目推测一二,复习时便可更加有的放矢,提升效率。下面,笔者通过分析英语二大作文历年话题,来预测一下今年的命题方向。首先,我们先来梳理一下英语二大作文历年考查话题。2010年:Mobile-phonesubscriptions(发达国家、发展中国家)2011年:2008、2009年国内轿车市场部分品牌市场份额示意图2012年:某公司员工工作满意度调查(不同年龄段)2013年:某高校学生兼职情况2014年:20年间中国城镇人口乡村人口变化图2015年:我国某市居民春节假期花销比例2016年:某高校学生旅游目的调查2017年:2013-2015我国博物馆数量和参观人数2018年:某市消费者选择餐厅时的关注因素2019年:某高校2013年和2018年本科生毕业去向统计2020年:某高校学生手机阅读目的调查通过以上题目可知,除了2010年比较特殊之外,自2011年起,英语二大作文的命题范围始终围绕着两类人群,分别是居民的生活和娱乐消费,以及高校学生的就业及休闲,非常的接地气。由于2019和2020年已经连续两年考查关于高校学生的话题,2021年转而考查居民生活类话题的可能性非常大。再考虑到今年疫情给居民生活带来的影响,可能的出题方向可以有以下几类:第一:我国(国内某市)居民消费、休闲、娱乐方式的变化,可能命题的角度有:1.某营业场所(餐厅、影院、游乐场、旅游景点等)的客流或营业额环比变化(柱状图)。相关的词汇表达有:restaurant;cinema;amusementpark;scenicspots;customerflow(商场客流量);cinemagoers(观影人);sight-seeing(观光);turnover(营业额);boxoffice(票房)2.居民家庭各项支出(外出就餐、旅游、教育、购物等)的比例(饼状图)。相关的词汇表达有:householdexpenses(家庭日常支出);managemoney(理财);personalfinance(个人理财);3.网购在日常购物消费中所占比例的变化(柱状图)。相关的词汇表达有:dailyconsumption(日常消费);onlineshopping(网购);expressdelivery、delivery(快递);discount(折扣、优惠)4.使用不同app类型的时长(饼状图)。相关的词汇表达有:WeChat;livestreaming(直播);socialnetworking(社交网络);onlinecommunication(网上交流);onlinetime(上网时长)5.主播带货营业额的变化(柱状图或折线图)。相关的词汇表达有:livecommerce、livestreammarketing(直播带货);starpower(明星效应);internetmarketing(网络营销)第二、居民学习、工作、出行方式的变化,可能命题的角度有:1.在线办公比例变化(柱状图或柱状图)。相关的词汇表达有:onlineoffice(在线办公);workfromhome(居家办公);commutingtime(通勤时间);2.在线教育比例变化(柱状图或饼状图)。相关的词汇表达有:onlineclass(在线课堂);MOOC(慕课);distanceecation(远程教育);learningresources(学习资源);3.学历提升意愿的变化(柱状图或饼状图)。相关的词汇表达有:ecationalattainment(学历);academicdegree(学位);highlyecatedfamily/person(高学历家庭/人员);UnifiedNationalGraateEntranceExamination(研究生入学考试);studyabroad(出国留学)4.出行方式的变化,各种交通方式的比例(饼状图)。相关的词汇表达有:passengerflow(乘客流量);transportation(交通方式);privatecar(私家车);publictransport(公共交通);volumepeak(客运高峰)5.居民对垃圾分类的态度情况调查(饼状图)。相关的词汇表达有:garbageclassification、wastesorting(垃圾分类);environmentalprotection(环境保护);environmentalpollution(环境污染);recyclingofresources(资源回收)第三、居家隔离及医疗相关的内容,可能命题的角度有:1.居民居家隔离期间各种活动的比例,如学习新技能、看影视剧、锻炼等(饼状图)。相关的词汇表达有:isolation(隔离);learnandpracticenewskills;keepingfit(健身);keepanoptimisticmood(保持乐观)2.医疗相关内容,如城镇参加医疗保险(含商业保险)的人数变化(柱状图)。相关的词汇表达有:Medicare(医疗保险);healthinsurancecoverage(医保覆盖);old-agepension,medical,work-relatedinjuries,unemployment,maternityinsurance(养老、医疗、工伤、失业、生育等五险);同学们可以在最后阶段,着重积累、记忆与以上话题相关的内容,如相关词汇、句型等,尤其可以多整理记忆一些原因分析和前景展望型等通用内容,可以准备以下几个方面:第一、互联网技术的发展使网上学习、消费、娱乐等更加方便多样。基础句型:1.dy,purchase,andentertainonline.2.Theinternetandvariousappshaveprovidedpeoplewith…第二、疫情导致居家隔离,限制了需要外出娱乐活动,使旅游业、餐饮业、电影行业受到影响,而线上娱乐消费则顺势猛增。基础句型:1.Thecoronaviruspandemicforcespeopletostayathome,orrelax.2.Undertheisolation,peopleturntoonlinematerialsforentertainment,ources…第三、疫情对就业环境的冲击,使人意识到学历和技术的重要性。基础句型:Theever-others…第四:疫情对消费观念的改变。基础句型:1.emergency.2.eptionofrationalpurchaseandpersonalfinance,uspandemic…距离考试已经很近,基础好的同学,可以结合自己已经掌握的写作资源,重点关注一下上文提到的话题;基础薄弱的同学,可以认真记一下上文提到的基础表达和句型,在考场上因“题”制宜,灵活转换下笔如神。祝大家如愿取得考成绩!
话说考研江湖风起云涌,各种门派层出不穷。有信奉“任尔八方风来,我自岿然不动”的唯实力派;有尊崇“神算无遗策,选择更重要”的消息派;有笃信“今年大年明年小”的随缘派。这些!我们今天都不说!今天,和大家讲讲神秘莫测的押题派。押题主要是在公共课,即数英政三科上面。按照押题难度和压中概率,从小到大分别为数学、英语、政治。1、数学我们先来说说数学的那些押题名师。李林。一个扫地僧一样的老师(这段不是学姐写的,是李林老师习题集上的宣传语...),在2018年横空出世,以80%的押题正确率一举成名。虽然被质疑泄题但是最后并无实质结论。2019年考研中,压中一道大题的原题,价值13分。可以说是这两年考研数学中押题最准,风波最多的老师。2018年的题学姐不知道,不过2019学姐的朋友真的做了李林的押题卷,并且在考场中见到了原题。所以大家宁可信其有,还是可以做一下的。顺便提一下,今年李林压中的题是一道填空,大家要是想用他的押题卷,最好把选择填空展开为大题做。至于其他的老师比如宇哥、汤神、永乐大帝等等因为数学的特殊性,近几年并没有压中原题或者只改数据这种情况发生。鉴于今天重点讲押题派,学姐就先略过去了。2、英语接下来再来说第二大类,英语。英语的押题主要集中在大小作文上,偶尔会有老师压中阅读的原文。首先我们要说的是“道长”王江涛。王江涛老师是新东方的老牌名师,去年压中了大小作文的题材。王江涛老师这些年一直在做英语作文的辅导和编写,连着很多年都压中过作文题材。接着是“舅舅”李旭。同样是新东方的老师,去年压中了一个阅读的题材。李旭老师的阅读课很多人都在听,大家的评价也普遍不错,近几年也多次压中过阅读的题材,性价比还是很高的。“KK”何凯文。学姐只找到了2015年何凯文押题成功的消息。如果有小伙伴知道何凯文老师近几年的押题准确程度可以在评论区留言。至于其他的名师,比如张剑、唐迟、田静等,因为学姐并没有搜到近几年的押题信息,暂且略过,如果有小伙伴清楚欢迎到评论区补充。3、政治终于要说到每年考试之前让无数学子竞折腰,埋头苦背的政治押题名师了。(还有点小激动)首先要说的当然是肖秀荣大大!正所谓“喝最烈的酒,肖秀荣的愁”,肖秀荣老师多年来一直以“压题准,基础稳”著称。肖老师2019年考研政治压中4道大题,2018年全部压中。前几年也多有压中三道题以上的战绩。肖老师的押题主要集中在肖四肖八还有肖老师的点题班,大家在考前可以背一下,不过饮酒有害健康哦。徐涛老师、阮晔老师、桑宏斌老师。这三位老师是在一起教学的,所以学姐就一起说了。2019考研中,三位老师一起押题,总共压中四道。“米神”米鹏老师。米鹏老师每年都会有一个火线救援80分的项目,不过学姐没参加过,不知道具体效果。至于押题的话,网上众说纷纭,有说全押中的,也有说一个也押不中的,学姐也不敢妄下断言。如果有知道的小伙伴可以在下面留言告诉我们哦。石磊老师。石磊老师近几年的热度并不高,每年大概会压中一两道政治大题,几道小题的样子。2018年考研好像全部押中了,不过没有找到官方图片,有了解的小伙伴可以在下面评论。至于蒋中挺、陆寓丰、任汝芬等政治名师,或者因为近几年押题准确率不高,或者因为评价问题,学姐就不一一细说了。和大家说了这么多押题名师,学姐最想说的还是不要迷信押题。对于押题我们可以看作是一个补充,一个锦上添花的机会,但是千万不要把老师的押题当做考研的捷径。真正的捷径是你无数个日日夜夜伏案不缀的复习和背诵,是你无数次知识点的推导和整理。当你真正拥有这份实力时,老师的押题就是对你一飞冲天的最后一推。今天就是这样了,大家如果还知道哪位老师押题准都可以在下面评论里留言哦。
一、社会热点类相关表述1.“共享”类话题It can be clearly seen from the drawing that there are several kinds of shared activities(共享活动) that urban citizens are enjoying much. On a closer look, a boy is using his mobile phone to unlock a shared bike that is parked in right order.Moreover, there is a traveler-looking young man recharging his mobile phone at a shared charging station, and there are several readers focusing on books in a shared library. Commercial and non-profitable shared activities make the metropolitan life more convenient. Furthermore, the limited resources(有限的资源) in highly populated areas(人口密集的地区) can be reallocated (重新分配) and then utilized more efficiently. In effect, with human society evolving, the proportion of private property may graally decrease to escape the heavy dependence on environment.2、“低头族““手机病”As is ironically shown in the picture..., Undoubtedly, the picture satirized an epidemic prevailing among youngsters, namely, phubber(低头族) or the smart phone syndrome.(手机病) As for me, it is a problem that deserves grave concern.(值得深切关注) Two reasons, as far as I'm concerned(在我看来), can be easily found to account for (解释)the phenomenon. As a result, the smart phone has attained enormous popularity and graally become an indispensable part of our life.(我们生活中不可或缺的一部分) Eventually, the charm of the cell phone outshines the pleasure with friends and even makes parents forget their obligations. Besides the damage to the friendship, mobile phone syndrome can be disastrous in other ways. Thus it is most urgent for us to realize the harm of the syndrome and adopt every measure possible to reverse the condition.3、"年轻人熬夜"问题We, specially the teenagers, should develop good living habits.(养成良好的生活习惯) Having a good rest is the fundamental need, which ensures us a strong healthy body and a good mood. We should go to bed early and get up early. Staying up late(熬夜) is bad for our health. Besides, healthy eating habits(健康的饮食习惯)are of great importance, which leads to both physical and mental health. We should eat more fruits and vegetables instead of (代替,而不是)biscuit,hamburgers and meat. Junk food (垃圾食品)is a fatal killer of our health, so we should stay away from it.4、“信任危机”In the set of pictures above, suspecting the vegetables for sale aren't green food, a woman turns her back on(转身离开) the seller; doubting the credibility of advice from a self claimed expert dressed as a doctor, an old man turns away; a young man casts doubt on(产生怀疑)an officer who takes an oath of integrity(许下廉政诺言).The underlying meaning of the drawings can be elaborated in terms of loss of trust(信任缺失) among people. There was a time when doors were left unlocked at night (曾几何时,夜不闭户)and no one pocketed anything found on. However, with the development of the society, people increasingly distrust each other. This crisis of trust in our society will bring many unfavorable consequences. Trust is the glue of life. It's the most essential ingredient in effective communication. It s the fundamental principle that holds all relationships。(信任是生活的粘合剂。它是有效沟通的必备因素,也是维持所有关系的基本准则)高分热文DirectionsWrite an essay of 160-200 words based on the picture below. In your essay, you should 1) describe the picture briefly, 2) interpret its intended meaning, and 3) give your comments. You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)As is ironically shown in the picture, a little boy's parents are both deeply addicted to the cell phone, while he is siting on the ground, crying alone. Undoubtedly, the picture satirized an epidemic prevailing among youngsters, namely, phubber,(低头族) or the smart phone syndrome.(手机病) As for me, it is a problem that deserves grave concern.(值得深切关注) Two reasons, as far as l'm concerned(在我看来), can be easily found to account for(解释)the phenomenon. First of all, the unprecedented boom in telecommunications technology has made it possible for us to get access to every conceivable piece of information and service. As a result, the smart phone has attained enormous popularity and graally become an indispensable part of our life.(我们生活中不可或缺的一部分) Plus, the springing up of countless powerful socializing and game applications has also deteriorated the issue. It is quite common to see young people focusing on their phones under all circumstances, playing games and posting status.Eventually, the charm of the cell phone outshines the pleasure with friends and even makes parents forget their obligations. Besides the damage to the friendship, mobile phone syndrome can be disastrous in other ways. A student addicted to mobile phone may be distracted from his or her study ; parents playing mobile phone may neglect their child and cause serious results. Thus it is most urgent for us to realize the harm of the syndrome and adopt every measure possible to reverse the condition。译参考译文如图所示,一个小男孩的父母深深地沉迷于手机,留他独自坐在地上哭泣。毫无疑问,此图讽刺了如今年轻人中非常普遍的一种流行病,即低头族或手机病。我认为,这个问题值得我们深切关注。 我认为,可以很容易地找到两个原因来解释这个现象。首先,通信技术前所未有的迅猛发展让我们能够轻易地接触到任何能够想象得到的信息和服务。因此,智能手机迅速得到普及,逐渐成为我们生活中不可或缺的一部分。其次,无数功能强大的社交和游戏应用也恶化了这一问题。现在在任何场合都可以经常看到年轻人专注地玩手机游戏或者发状态。最终,手机的魅力胜过了交友的乐趣,甚至使父母忘记了自己的责任。 除了对友谊有害,手机病带来的危害还体现在其他地方。学生沉迷于手机游戏便会影响学习;父母玩手机可能会忽视他们的孩子,从而造成严重的后果。所以当务之急是要意识到手机病的危害,并采取一切可能的措施来扭转局面。二、哲理类1、“没有行动,梦想只是空想”The picture aims at revealing a simple truth: without action, any goal is just a fantasy.(没有行动,梦想只是空想) No one can deny the fact that taking action is extremely essential to achieving your goals. Only by turning your dream into action, can you really realize it. “The journey of a thousand miles starts with a single step. "(千里之行,始于足下) The more action we take, the more likely we are to accumulate experience, master skills and get close to our destination.2、“逆境造人才”As is shown in the picture, a sailor is steering a ship in a calm sea, which definitely would not arouse his faculties and fortitude.(平静的水面练就不出强悍的水手) That is why the caption reads“A smooth sea never makes a skilled sailor.”There is no denying the fact that it is rough times that make us grow faster. The home is their comfort zone, and the longer they stay there, the less likely they would be able to deal with life's storms. Just as a saying goes, greenhouse flowers cannot survive the unpleasant weather outdoors. (温室的花朵经不起外面的风雨) We should not be content with a life of ease.(不应该满足于安逸的生活) Instead we should be brave enough to take on new challenges to bring out the best in us(勇于接受挑战,成就最好的自己)热高分热文DirectionsWrite an essay of 160 200 words based on the picture below. In your essay, you should 1) describe the pictures briefly, 2) interpret the intended meaning,and then 3) give your comments. You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)As is vividly shown in the picture above, both young men want to be a famous singer. One man is sitting on the chair is daydreaming about the day when he gives a perfect concert to all his fans, while the other practices the guitar and his singing skill all day long. The picture aims at revealing a simple truth: without action, any goal is just a fantasy.(没有行动,梦想只是空想) No one can deny the fact that taking action is extremely essential to achieving your goals. Only by turning your dream into action, can you really realize it. If you never take action, you will never have a chance to win, Just as an old Chinese saying goes, "The journey of a thousand miles starts with a single step. "(千里之行,始于足下) The more action we take, the more likely we are to accumulate experience, master skills and get close to our destination.To further demonstrate the importance of taking action, I would like to take a famous fable as a case in point: the Foolish Old Man who dreamed of removing the mountain in front of his gate began with carrying away small stones and finally realized his dream. Consequently, I believe, on the one hand, government and the media should lose no opportunity to publicize the importance of taking action.(宣传行动的重要性) On the other hand, in our daily life, more than just thinking of something, we have to put it into action(付诸于行动中). Only by doing so, can we achieve our objective sand realize our dreams.译参考译文正如上图所生动展示的,两个年轻人都想成为歌星。一个坐在椅子上做白日梦,想着自己在举办一次完美的演唱会给粉丝听;而另一人整日苦练吉他和唱功。图画旨在揭示一个简单的道理:没有行动,任何目标都只是空想。 采取行动对实现目标非常重要,没有人能够否认这一事实。只有把梦想付诸行动,梦想才能实现。如果从不采取行动,就永远没有成功的机会。正如中国的古语所说:“千里之行,始于足下”。我们采取的行动越多,就越有可能积累经验、掌握技能,并靠近自己的目标。为了进一步说明行动的重要性,我想列举一个著名的寓言故事-愚公移山作为例子。愚公想把自己家门口的大山移走,他从搬小石子开始,最终实现了梦想。 因此,我认为,一方面,政府和媒体应该不失时机地宣扬行动的重要性。另一方面,在日常生活中,我们要付诸行动,而不只是空想。只有如此,我们才能达成目标并实现梦想。三、教育专题1、师德Unfolded before us is a cartoon simply drawn yet profoundly meaningful. teachers' ethics is essential(至关重要的) in the ecational process. We can identify the significance of teachers' ethics from the following perspectives. To begin with, it will help students to acquire the basic personal qualities for their future life. Furthermore, teachers' ethics is a code of conct that must be followed in the teaching process. Last but not least, teachers' ethics is also critical for a progressive and healthy development.2、大学替课现象The picture depicts... For many students, after years of preparation for the gruelling Gaokao, life gets much easier once they are at college where nearly everyone can graate without having to be instrious.四、环境类1、污染Mobile phone usage in public places like hospitals can easily interfere(打扰) with the medical equipment, which can be harmful to the patient. 在医院等公共场所使用手机很容易干扰医疗设备,这对病人有害。 In my opinion, cell phones should be allowed in public places with some restrictions. What's more, in public places, quiet zones where phone use is banned should be set up. 在我看来,应该允许在公共场所使用手机,并设有一此限制。此外,在公共场所,应该建立禁止使用手机的安静区域。2、城市病The unprecedented (空前的)expansion of cities undoubtedly leads to the excessive concentration of population, which in turn brings about a series of problems, such as environmental pollution, traffic jam, increased crimes and high housing prices. 城市空前的扩张无疑造成人口的过度集中,这反过来又会产生一系列问题,如环境污染、交通堵塞、犯罪增多及高房价等。 Therefore, the focus of urban authorities(市政部门) should be on consolidation and upgrading of urban infrastructure. Great attention should also be paid to develop a mechanism to monitor the carrying capacity(承受能力) of both resources and environment of cities to achieve urban layout optimization(布局优化). 因此,市政部门应关注城市基础设施的整合和升级。还应该重点建立一种机制来监督城市资源和环境的承受能力,以达到城市布局最优化。3、垃圾分类Worse still, in many places, waste is disposed of(被处理) by burning, and burning the recyclable waste(可回收垃圾) like plastics will give off toxic(有毒的) smoke which pollutes the air. 更糟糕的是,在很多地方,垃圾是通过焚烧来处理的,而焚烧诸如塑料之类的可回收垃圾会释放有毒气体,污染空气。五、经济类1、春节期间的旅游As is graphically illustrated(阐明,举例说明) in the bar chart, the number of tourists traveling ring the Spring Festival in China increased ... At the very beginning, there is no denying that the ever-accelerating pace of our life(生活节奏加快) and the improvement of our living standards (生活质量的提高)have come to characterize our living habit, which in turn contributed to the marked change of traveling ring the Spring Festival. What's more, that numerous indivials have been blessed with(享有...的)both physical and mental benefits from traveling also conced to the trend. Still, the governmental incentives serve as a momentous driving force(驱动力)of it.2、中美学生收入来源There are probably two reasons contributing to(促成) the differences. First, in China, students without sustainable income(没有可持续收入) are still considered dependent on parents. Therefore, it is natural for them to ask their parents for money. By contrast,(相比之下) American students over 18 years have developed more senses of financial independence.(经济独立意识) Second, since America is more developed than China, it is relatively easier for American students to find part-time jobs(兼职). Therefore, a larger proportion of income comes from part-time jobs in America.3、新能源汽车销量增长的原因The rapid growth of the sales of the new energy vehicles can be attributed to several factors. First of all, in big cities like Beijing, according to the vehicle restriction rule(车辆限行规则), private cars in urban areas must be off the road one workday a week while new energy vehicles are allowed to be on the road throughout the week., Moreover, purchase tax exemption(免征车辆购置税) has boosted new energy vehicle sales,especially in the year 2015. Last but not least, the improvement of new energy vehicles has attracted more and more customers.热高分热文DirectionsWrite an essay based on the following table. In your writing, you should 1) interpret the table, and 2) give your comments You should write about 150 words on the ANSWER SHEET. (15 points)The table shows that the income sources of Chine students are quite different from (与...不同)those of American students In China,85% of students' money is from their parents while in America only 40% of students money is provided by their parents. Chinese students earn only 5% from part-time jobs and 5% from student loan(学生贷款). However, American students get 20% and 25% of their money from these two sources respectively. In addition, fellowship or scholarship takes up 15% of American students' income while income from this source for Chinese students occupies only 5%. There are probably two reasons contributing to (促成)the differences. First, in China, students without sustainable income (没有可持续收入)are still considered dependent on (依赖)parents. Therefore, it is natural for them to ask their parents for money. By contrast,(相比之下) American students over 18 years have developed more senses of financial independence.(独立的经济意识)Second, since America is more developed than China, it is relatively easier for American students to find part-time jobs. Therefore, a larger proportion of income comes from part-time jobs(兼职) in America. I believe in future, more Chinese students will realize the necessity of self-dependence and try to make their own living through part-time jobs and other ways.译精彩翻译如图所示,关于大学生心理问题方面,显著的变化已然发生。根据图表所提供的数据我们可以看到,有心理问题的大学生比例这些年在快速上升。2006 年,面临这种问题的大学生比例是20.23%,然而不到7年的时间,比例上升到33.47%。 表格显示中美两国学生的收人来源有很大的不同。在中国,学生85%的钱是他们父母给的。而在美国,学生只有40%的钱是由父母提供的。中国学生的收人当中只有5%从兼职获得,5%从学生贷款中获得。然而,美国学生从这两个来源获得的收入分别占了20%和25%。此外,奖学金占美国学生收人的15%,而仅占中国学生收人的5%。 造成这些差异的原因可能有两个。首先,在中国,没有可持续收人的学生仍然被认为是要依靠父母的。因此,他们向父母要钱是自然而然的事。相比之下,美国18岁以上的学生养成了更多的经济独立意识。其次,由于美国比中国更发达,美国学生相对更容易找到兼职工作。因此,在美国,来自兼职工作的收人占比更大。 我相信在未来,更多的中国学生将认识到自我独立的必要性,并试着通过兼职和其他方式来谋生。
上一期,鼬老师分享了考研政治复习规划,获得了较好的反响,错过的小伙伴可以关注鼬老师,阅读“考研政治复习规划,是时候开始背书啦!”有小伙伴留言问我关于英语二的复习攻略,今天鼬老师就跟大家分享一下英语二各考点的复习思路~1 单词推荐书 :朱伟《恋恋有词》。我一直觉得背单词是件枯燥又费力的事情,所以不太喜欢拿本厚厚的单词书一直背。考研阶段我只用了一本单词书,就是人手一本的绿皮书《恋恋有词》,个人觉得这本书背起来很有成就感,因为单词大部分都是熟悉的,给的释义也是高频常见的,最有用的是给的例句是真题里抽出来的,所以背单词的时候还可以练习阅读,后期我还用这本书的例句练习了翻译,可以说非常实用了。有时间的话,建议听听这本书配套的网课,课里对单词的用法进行了补充,可以记在书上,另外朱伟是一个年轻又风趣的老师,听他的课也是一种放松的方式。2 阅读推荐书:张剑《黄皮书 》英语二10-18。阅读只做真题就行了,任何模拟题都比不上真题,而且真题并不是只做一遍,还是很多的,所以不建议大家花时间和精力做模拟题。我第一遍做的英语一94-17,二刷三刷做的07-17,英语二10-17也做了三遍。建议大家在单词背完一遍后在做题,因为英语一比较难,在词汇量不够的情况下直接做题很容易看不懂。我第一遍的时候一天只做一篇阅读理解,做完后将文中的生词、长难句记到本子上,每天早上拿出来背。张剑的黄皮卷也对重点词汇和句子有解析,不想摘抄的可以直接背黄皮卷上的知识点。二刷三刷时开始一整套的做(除了作文),完型可以暑假再练习。阅读技巧嘛,先浏览一遍题目,再去看阅读,英语二推荐平行阅读法,也就是看完一段阅读就去看题目,一般题目的出题顺序与文章是同步的,等整篇读完,再核对选好的五个选项是否有偏颇。英语一也可以采用这个办法,但要注意英语一的题目需要联系上下文的比较多,因此看完一段不一定就能找出答案。另外注意,英语一第一遍做可能句子读不懂,这时候不要求快,建议不懂的地方标出句子结构画出主谓宾,生词先猜,标记下最后再查词需要补充一点的是,有很多同学疑问,为什么考英语二要做英语一,这是因为,一方面英语二出的晚只有九年的题目,不够练习,模拟题又不如真题,所以要练英语一;另一方面,英语一的难度大于英语一,先难后易,等到英语一做熟以后,英语二会很简单。有人担心一和二的考察思路不同,会不会影响做英语二,我觉得不会,两者思路差别主要在于英语二问题问的直接,不像英语一,问题有些拐弯抹角,不仅考理解,还考逻辑,题目的答案往往是最凝练的那个,还需要联系上下文,而且选项中如果有原文的句子,那么这个选项往往是最先排除的,但是英语二有可能答案就是原文的句子。做完英语一再做英语二做题可能会因为多想导致选项选错,这主要是因为没熟悉英二的做题思路,多做几套题就好了,思路很容易转换回来的,毕竟英语二的问题都很直接,如果担心英语一扰乱做英二的思路,拒绝做英语一,这样是得不偿失的。3 翻译不需要买辅导书,翻译真题就够了,刚开始时,可以摘抄文中长难句翻译,二刷三刷真题时,尝试整段翻译。英语一如果翻译起来困难,不必勉强自己整篇翻译,英语一的句子确实晦涩难懂,而英二的翻译远没有那么难,所以可以只翻译部分句子,等到英语二再试着翻译文章。4 作文推荐书:《王江涛满分写作》。写作建议大家背作文,我从九月份开始每天背一个大作文一个小作文,一开始没有话可写,最后脑子里存了很多模板句,提笔就知道开头怎么写。小作文有很多题型,比如感谢信、邀请信,一定要熟悉每种信的格式、开头句、结尾句,这时候就需要大家总结每种小作文的关键句与格式,并仿写。大作文,第一段要描述表格或者图,描述的语言可以说是是固定的,所以要积累描述表格或图的模板句;第二段是议论,一般要提出建议或者分析原因,建议采用总分结构,开头总括,接下来分三个方面细说;最后一段总结,呼吁,提出倡议等。作文可以晚点准备,但不能不准备只想着十二月份押题,毕竟作文30分占比还是很大的,对管理类联考来说,一分都很重要,所以不能忽视作文。5 完型个人觉得是最难的题,因为考的知识点多,比如词汇、词组搭配、语义理解、语法,如果基础不好,需要花很多时间背语法、词组搭配,像高中背英语笔记一样,一点点积累。很多人直接放弃这部分的,因此投入-产出比太低……但我觉得有时间的话,就多努力,不要轻易放弃,也许就是这几分拉开了你与对手的距离。最后 还要提醒一点,真题珍贵,尤其英语二,就几年的题目,不要浪费,一定要好好做啊。祝大家都能考到理想的分数~更多考研资讯,欢迎关注鼬老师~
框架+语料+句型,框架是固定的,语料和句型是可以灵活安排的,挑出你喜欢用的,你觉得好用的万能的不和别人撞款的,组成自己的写作模板,一直用一直用一直用用到滚瓜烂熟天荒地老。这是考研英语最后十天的整理方法!第一段:写大作文第一段很关键,第一句一上来最省事的办法就是对这幅图进行一个大概的描述。你去看作文书,会发现十篇当中有九篇的开头都是:As is vividly shown/depicted/illustrated in the picture , ..........显得非常老套了!所以我自己用的一个句型是What can apparently be observed in the picture is that ............第二段:①Body:主体/拓展段,意义阐述段,5句·Topic sentence:主题句,即symbolic meaning 1句我比较喜欢用的一个句子:what lies behind the picture is obvious:........。主旨句如果在第一段最后一句写了,这里就不用再写了。这里就可以写成一个承上启下句。②Argument:论述,3句论述记得分点。论述可以用正反论述/举例论述等等手法,英语一当中举例论述是比较好用的。③一句话概括论证,总结本段第三段:Conclusion结论段,建议措施段,4句①Concluding sentence :结论句, 1句Based on what I have discussed above,I maintain that it is imperative for us to ......2.On the basis of the analysis above,we may draw a conclusion that .....3.From the preceding discussion,it is readily apprent that .....②suggestions:两点建议或两句评论,2句功不唐捐,预祝大家成功上岸!
考研还有几天,大家应该比我记得清楚吧因为大家都数着日子过来的,真的是日日都辛苦啊再坚持下,马上就是胜利了今天给大家带来十篇星火英语的押题预测作文,大家一定要背下来,坚持住,因为眼前就是胜利了。答应我,一定要背下来~预祝大家都能披荆斩棘,金榜题名!考研英语分为大作文和小作文,这些都是英语必考的内容。所以以下是5篇大作文和5片小作文。大作文预测1Directions: Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1) describe the drawing briefly,2) point out the possible effect, and3) give your comments.【审题谋篇】 本题为提纲图画式作文。因此,图画、文字和提供的提纲都是不可忽视的审题要素。从题目要求看,需要写一篇160词~200词的短文。这幅图画比较容易描述:在一场考试中,一个男孩遇到自己不会的题,就回头抄袭同学的试卷。画面的表层含义是考试中有些学生为取得好成绩抄袭他人的答案。考试作弊会给社会带来哪些负面影响呢?首先,考试作弊会导致不公平竞争。其次,考试成绩不能客观公正地反映每个学生的真实水平,使考试失去了应有的作用,极大地影响了教学质量的提高。进一步发挥的话,考生可以联想到近几年来,随着社会上“文凭热”的升温,考试成绩成了衡量学生的唯一标准。为了在关乎人生前途的考试中取得好成绩,许多学生铤而走险,不惜挑战自己的道德底线,甚至触犯法律,这是当代教育的一大悲哀。按照题目给出的提纲,第一段需要对图画内容进行简要描述,以描写为主;第二段揭示图画反映的深刻内涵,并从三方面分析考试作弊的负面影响;第三段给出该问题的解决方法。【参考范文】Cheating on ExaminationsThe picture presented above shows us the problem of cheating on examinations. A boy cannot answer some questions in an examination, so he chooses to copy the answers of others in order to get a high score.What is conveyed in the drawing is thought-provoking and should arouse wide social concern. Cheating on examinations has negative impacts on the society. Firstly, it will result in unfair competition. Secondly, it will make students lazier and lazier. If they can get a high grade easily by cheating, they won't take pains to study ring the regular class. Thirdly, the students who graate from school by means of cheating won't be qualified for the future jobs.As far as I am concerned, effective measures should be taken in order to stop cheating on examinations. For one thing, severe punishments should be concted to prevent students from cheating. For another, students should understand the purpose and significance of examinations. Only in this way can we create a reasonable examination system and cultivate really qualified talents.【参考译文】考试作弊上面的图片向我们反映的是考试作弊问题。一个男孩在一次考试中有几道题不会,所以他为了得高分就选择抄袭其他同学的答案。图片反映的问题发人深省,应当引起广泛的社会关注。考试作弊对社会有负面影响。首先,它会导致不公平竞争。其次,考试作弊会使学生越来越懒。如果学生通过作弊就可以轻松取得好成绩,他们平时上课就不会努力学习。第三,那些以作弊为手段得以毕业的学生不会胜任将来的工作。就我而言,我们应该采取有效措施来阻止考试作弊。一方面,我们应该实行严厉的惩罚以阻止考生作弊。另一方面,考生应该明白考试的目的和重要性。只有这样,我们才能建立一个合理的考试制度,才能培育出真正合格的人才。大作文预测2Directions:Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and3) give your comments.【审题谋篇】 本题为提纲图画式作文。因此,图画和提供的提纲都是不可忽视的审题要素。从题目要求看,需要写一篇160词~200词的短文。图片中白发苍苍的老人与电脑屏幕上打开的网页相映成趣,操作着电脑并浏览网页的老人露出了笑容。图片很直观,但是引起的思考却是多方面的。例如:老年人乐于接受新鲜事物、勇于挑战自我。有人认为老年人故步自封、害怕改变、不喜欢接受新鲜事物,然而,图中的画面否定了他们的看法,老年人不仅勇于接受新事物,而且乐在其中。这一点很值得我们年轻人学习。按照题目给出的提纲,第一段需要对图画内容进行简要描述,以描写为主;第二段需要揭示图画反映的深刻内涵:老年人不仅愿意接受新事物,而且还从中获得了快乐;第三段给出个人的评论:全社会要采取有效措施来满足老年人的需求。【参考范文】Senior People Surfing OnlineThe picture presents us a very interesting scene, in which two senior citizens are surfing online with a smile of contentment. Contrary to them, the unsatisfactory and anxious look on the third senior citizen, waiting for her turn, catches more attention and arouses laughter among the viewers.However, what the picture conveys goes far beyond a fashion trend that the senior citizens are keen on surfing on the Internet which is supposed to be too complicated and advanced for the senior. A large number of people tend to live under the illusion that the senior stick stubbornly to the old fashion and are reluctant to engage in learning new things. Obviously, they seem to fail to take into account the basic fact that the senior are not only open to new things but also deriving delight from them, as is shown in the picture. The pioneer spirit exhibited by the senior vividly embodies the old yet righteous saying, “One is never too old to learn.”Realizing their interest in surfing online, the whole society should take effective measures to cater to their needs, such as ensuring their access to computers, providing lessons about basic knowledge or developing software suitable for senior citizens. Only when the senior are satisfied with their life materially and mentally can a conclusion be reached that we are on the right track to build a harmonious society.【参考译文】老年人上网冲浪图片给我们展示了一幅十分有趣的画面:两位老年人正在上网冲浪,脸上露出心满意足的微笑。与她们相反,另一位老人排队等着上网,脸上不满、焦急的表情更引人注意,不禁让人失笑。然而,图片所要表现的不仅仅是老年人热衷于上网冲浪的时尚潮流。人们一般认为上网对老年人来说太复杂、太先进。很多人存在这样的误解,认为老年人固守陈规、不愿意学习新事物。显然,他们似乎没有考虑到这一基本事实:正如图片中表现的,老年人不仅愿意接受新事物,而且还从中获得了快乐。这些老年人身上展现出来的先锋精神生动地体现了那句很有道理的古老谚语:“活到老,学到老。”认识到了老年人对上网冲浪的兴趣,全社会应该采取有效措施满足他们的需求。例如:保证他们能用得上电脑,开办课程教授基本的电脑知识或者开发适合老年人的软件等。只有当老年人的生活在物质上和精神上都得到满足,才可以说我们走在建设和谐社会的正轨上。大作文预测3Directions: Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following table. In your essay, you should1) describe the table briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and3) give your comments.各类院校毕业生初次求职成功的渠道求职渠道【审题谋篇】 本题为提纲图表式作文。图表展现了各类院校毕业生初次求职成功的渠道。图表中,211院校的学生通过校园招聘会求职成功的较多,而非211院校和高职高专的学生则更多是通过朋友亲戚提供的信息求职成功的。由图表分析的结果可以看出,211院校的毕业生在就业市场享有更大的优先权。这种情况主要是由企业对名校毕业生的盲目追求造成的,也就是用人单位在招聘时存在偏见。按照题目给出的提纲,第一段需要对图表展示的内容进行描述并分析;第二段揭示图表的内涵,并对产生这种现象的原因进行分析;第三段总结全文,并适当提出建议。【参考范文】Channels of Graates to Get the First Job OfferAs we can see in the table, 30% graates from 211 Project colleges get their first job offers from the recruitment meeting sponsored by the college. While for non-211 Project college graates, the principal channel of obtaining their first job offers is the information provided by their friends and relatives, accounting for 20%.The data in the table can be interpreted as follows: Graates from 211 Project colleges have more priority in job market over graates from non-211 Project colleges. As a matter of fact, this has long been a distinguishing feature in China's college graates recruitment. There are two reasons for this phenomenon. First of all, most Chinese companies specially have an interest in graates from famous colleges, so they often go to recruitment meeting organized by these colleges to seek talents. That is why many students from these colleges could get their first job offers there. Moreover, many employers clearly declare that they will never consider graates from schools other than 211 Project colleges, so the students from non-211 Project colleges actually have been eliminated at the very beginning. This makes these students discriminated against and even offended. They have no solution but to seek help from their friends and relatives in job hunting. On the whole, there are biased opinions of employers when they recruiting college graates.Taking into account all of these factors, the current situation of college graates recruitment does not comply with the consist talent policies of our country. To solve the problem, the employers should abandon their preconceptions and make feasible employment standards.【参考译文】大学毕业生得到第一份工作的渠道从表格中可以看出,211院校的毕业生中有30%的人在学校招聘会上初次求职成功。然而,非211院校的学生获得第一份工作的主要渠道是朋友和亲戚提供的信息,占20%。我们可以这样理解表格中的数据:和非211院校的毕业生相比,211院校的毕业生在就业市场享有更大的优先权。实际上,这一直是中国大学生就业市场的一个特色。有两点原因可以解释这一现象。首先,大部分中国公司都对名校毕业生感兴趣,所以他们往往会直接去这些院校组织的招聘会上寻求人才。这也是为什么很多这些学校的学生可以在那里获得第一份工作的原因。再者,很多用人单位明确表示不会考虑非211院校的毕业生,因此这些非名校毕业生从一开始就被排除了。这种做法让这些学生颇受歧视甚至冒犯。他们没有办法,找工作的时候只能求助于朋友和亲属。总的来说,用人单位在招毕业生的时候是有偏见的。 考虑到上述原因,大学生招聘市场的现状并不符合我国一贯的人才政策。要解决这个问题,用人单位应该摒弃成见,制订可行的用人标准。大作文预测4Directions:Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and3) give your comments.【审题谋篇】 本题为提纲图画式作文。审题时我们需要注意图画、文字和提供的提纲。从题目要求看,需要写一篇160词~200词的短文。图画中有两个年轻人,一个书包上插着“科班”旗子的年轻人在爬梯子,一步步地爬到塔顶,拿到了自己想要的“文凭”,成材了;另外一个书包上插着“自学”旗子的年轻人没有梯子,只能靠绳子一步步地往上爬,最后也到达了塔顶,成材了。图画深层次的内涵是:自学完全可以成才。需要注意的是,并不能因为自学可以成才就完全否认大学的作用,所以可以适当地提一下大学教育的好处,然后再将话题转回到自学上,指出自学也是成才的途径之一。最好的论证方式就是举出实例来,这方面的实例很多,文字中提到的比尔·盖茨就是最好的例子之一。按照题目给出的提纲,第一段需要对图画和文字内容进行简要描述;第二段揭示图画深层次的内涵:大学教育并非成功的唯一途径,通过自学也可以成功,并实例论证;第三段重申观点,对全文进行总结。【参考范文】Be a Self-Taught TalentThe college called the ivory tower is a place full of dream and hope, but climbing this tower is not an easy job, as there is only one ladder. What if one didn't get the chance to touch the ladder? Would he be deprived of the chance to realize his dream? We can see from the picture that in addition to the ladder, rope can also help the climber fulfill his dream.College ecation is thought to be crucial in the path to success, so the famous universities with top teachers and research resources are more admired by applicants. Though important, college ecation is not indispensable to success. I believe that one can also be well-learned outside the college. Bill Gates didn't finish his ecation in Harvard, but nobody would now judge him by his lack of college diploma. Edison also told us that without the assistance of college, life itself can also become an advanced institution of learning. We can become professional through self-ecation.I'm sure the college ecation is not the only way to success and most of the useful knowledge comes from the great source outside the college. The key to success lies in whether you want to improve yourself through continuous learning.【参考译文】自学成才被称作象牙塔的大学是一个充满着梦想和希望的地方,但是要爬上这座塔并不简单,因为梯子只有一个。如果一个人连接近梯子的机会都没有将会怎样?他是否就被剥夺了实现梦想的机会?从图片我们可以看出,除了梯子,绳子也能助攀爬者实现梦想。人们认为大学教育是走向成功的重要因素,所以拥有优秀师资和研究资源的名牌大学更受申请者的青睐。尽管大学教育很重要,但并不意味着没有它就不能成功。我认为不上大学也能成为博学的人。比尔·盖茨不曾完成他在哈佛的学业,但是现在绝不会有人用没有大学文凭来评价他。爱迪生也告诉我们,就算没有大学的帮助,生活自身也能成为一所学习的高等院校。我们可以通过自学成为专业的人才。我确信,大学教育不是通往成功的唯一途径,大多数有用的知识来源于大学之外的丰富资源。成功的关键就在于你是否愿意通过不断学习来提升自己。大作文预测5Directions:Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and3) give your comments.【审题谋篇】 本题为提纲图画式作文,审题时要注意图画、图画中的文字和提供的提纲。从题目要求看,需要写一篇160词~200词的短文。图片中,一个身上写满“人”字的怪兽正用“人”字型的大口对着我们的地球,时刻准备着要把它吞下。图片所传达的信息一目了然:人口大爆炸是全世界人民将要面临的巨大问题。写作时,可以首先分析其原因,即医学的发展、科技的进步和生活条件的提高延长了人类的寿命,但这同时也带来了危机:地球资源的消耗加快、许多物种面临灭绝,甚至人类也无法逃脱最终的厄运。分析了问题及其会产生的后果以后,提出解决问题的办法也是文中需要提到的。按照题目给出的提纲,第一段要简要描述图画内容;第二段分析人口增长的趋势、原因及其危害;第三段客观总结全文并提出可能的解决方法。【参考范文】The Explosion of PopulationThe earth we live on is very vulnerable, and it is under the threat of ozone hole, energy depletion and so on. The picture shows us the explosion of population is also a monster that is ready to swallow the earth at any time.The world population hit 7 billion several years ago. To make things worse, the number still keeps growing and may reach 8 billion before 2040, according to a new estimate. Now we are in an era of population explosion. Progress in science, the emergence of modern medicine and the improvement of living conditions lead to the rapid growth of the world population. The population explosion also brings many problems, such as insufficient housing, food shortage, and the environmental deterioration. Human beings are not the only victim of these problems. Wild species are becoming extinct 50 to 100 times faster than they naturally would because of the impact of rapid population growth and increased population density in many countries. Though population growth is slowing worldwide, more than 90 percent of current growth occurs in the developing world where needs are great but resources are scarce.The problem of population explosion is the trigger for many other disasters, so we should pay great attention to it. Campaigns should be launched to raise the awareness of family planning, environment safeguarding and population control.【参考译文】 人口爆炸我们生存的地球非常脆弱,它还饱受诸如臭氧空洞、能源枯竭等各种问题的威胁。图片所展示的是人口爆炸也会像一只怪兽,准备随时吞下我们的地球。几年前,地球的总人口就突破了70亿。更糟糕的是,据最新估测,这个数字还在不断增长,并且可能在2040年之前达到80亿。我们现在处在一个人口爆炸的时代。造成全球人口快速增长的原因有科技的进步、现代医学的出现和生活条件的改善等。人口大爆炸也带来了很多问题,如住房不足、食物短缺和环境恶化。人类并不是这些问题的唯一受害者。由于人口的快速增长和不少国家人口密度增加,野生动物的灭绝速度是自然情况下的50至100倍。虽然全球范围内人口增长正在减速,但是目前超过90%的增长是在需求极大但资源匮乏的发展中国家。人口爆炸问题是其他很多灾难的导火索,所以我们一定要高度重视。我们应开展各种活动增强人们对于计划生育、保护环境和控制人口增长的认识。小作文预测1Directions: Write a letter of about 100 words to Professor Smith, inviting him to give a speech in your university from December 27 to December 30.You should include the details you think necessary.You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead.Do not write the address. (10 points)【审题谋篇】 从本题所给的信息可以判断,这里要求考生写一封邀请信。邀请信的内容为邀请史密斯教授来校做一次演讲。本题给出的信息是:写信的对象(Mr. Smith)、写信的内容(inviting him to give a speech in your university)以及写信人(Li Ming)。根据题目要求,首先要点明写信目的,即邀请史密斯教授来校做一次演讲;接着具体介绍关于演讲的相关事宜,包括时间、地点以及演讲主题;最后指出期待对方的尽快答复。【参考范文】Dear Professor Smith,On behalf of Peking University, I take great pleasure to invite you to visit our university from December 27 to December 30, 2018. During your visit to our university, we look forward to your academic presentations and the exchanges of ideas about ecation and science. Furthermore, we can discuss the possibility of establishing a cooperative relationship between our two universities.Please inform us at your earliest convenience so that we can make appropriate arrangements for your visit.We are looking forward to hearing from you. Sincerely yours,Li Ming小作文预测2Directions: You missed meeting your friends John and Tina yesterday. Write John a letter to1)make an apology, and2) suggest a solution.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead.Do not write the address. (10 points)【审题谋篇】从本题所给的信息可以判断,本次小作文要求考生写一封道歉信。道歉信的内容为向朋友道歉。本题给出的信息是:写信的对象(John)、写信的内容(to make an apology and suggest a solution)以及写信人(Li Ming)。根据题目要求,首先要点明写信目的,即因为自己昨天没有按时赴约道歉;接着具体介绍没有赴约的原因并提出补救措施;最后指出期待对方的尽快答复。【参考范文】Dear John,I am writing to apologize for my missing meeting you and Tina yesterday. I know that you must be very disappointed. The fact is that my manager at the last moment asked me to attend a meeting so I could not get to a phone to call you and yesterday I worked late until about 8:30 p.m. I am terribly sorry.However, I would like to ask you two out this weekend for another get-together to make up for my fault. How about 3:00 p.m. this Saturday at Jenny's Coffee?I am waiting for your early reply.Yours,Li Ming小作文预测3Directions: You are a college student in Peking University. You want to get more information of the internship program of ***Company. Write a letter to the department concerned, asking them more about the internship. You should specify what information you want to get.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead.Do not write the address. (10 points)【审题谋篇】从本题所给的信息可以判断,本次小作文要求考生写一封询问信。询问信的内容为向某公司相关部门询问有关一个实习项目的更多信息。本题给出的信息是:写信的对象(the department concerned)、写信的内容(asking them more about an internship program)以及写信人(Li Ming)。根据题目要求,首先要点明写信目的,即询问该公司一个实习项目的相关信息;接着进行简洁的自我介绍并具体指出想知道哪些方面的信息,如申请步骤、实习期有多长、实习期有没有工资以及如果表现优秀能否转正;最后指出期待对方的尽快答复并表示感谢。【参考范文】Dear Sir or Madam,I am writing this letter in the hope that you can provide me with some information about the internship program of your company.I am presently majoring in Marketing in Peking University and wish to seek an opportunity to take part in the internship program of your company. Please inform me of the application proceres for admission. In addition, I should be very obliged to you if you would kindly furnish me with the details concerning how long the internship program will last and whether an intern will get paid and be granted the opportunity to be a formal employee if he performs excellently.I am looking forward to a reply at your early convenience. Thank you!Yours sincerely,Li Ming小作文预测4Directions: You have worked in a Non-Governmental Organization for several years, but now you have to quit the job because you are moving to another city with your family. Write a letter to your boss Mr. Smith to tell him your decision and reasons.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead.Do not write the address. (10 points)【审题谋篇】从本题所给的信息可以判断,本次小作文要求考生写一封辞职信。辞职信的内容为向老板提出辞职并解释原因。本题给出的信息是:写信的对象(Mr. Smith)、写信的内容(to tell your boss you have to quit your job because you are moving to another city with your family)以及写信人(Li Ming)。根据题目要求,首先要点明写信目的,即遗憾地向老板提出下个月即将离开单位;接着解释离职的主要原因是自己将要和家人一起去另一个城市,并指出在工作期间自己得到了很多帮助,收获很多;最后表达自己的感激和遗憾。【参考范文】Dear Mr. Smith,I am sorry to inform you by this letter that I plan to resign my present job next month. The main reason is that I will move to Qing to live permanently with my family, as Qing is my hometown.Looking back upon my five-year experience in this organization, I have had a very happy and enjoyable time working with you and other colleagues, from whom I have received lots of help and have learnt much.Please accept my sincere gratitude as well as my regret for not being able to serve here any longer.Yours faithfully,Li Ming小作文预测5Directions: You are supposed to write for the Postgraates' Association a notice to recruit volunteers for an international conference on globalization. The notice should include the basic qualifications for applicants and other information which you think is necessary.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the notice. Use “Postgraates' Association” instead.Do not write the address. (10 points)【审题谋篇】 从本题所给的信息可以判断,这里要求考生写一则通知。该通知的目的是招募关于全球化问题的国际会议的志愿者。本题给出的信息是:通知的发出单位(the Postgraates' Association)、通知的目的(to recruit volunteers for an international conference)和通知的内容(the basic qualifications for applicants and other information which you think is necessary)。本则通知可以分三部分展开:开篇点明通知的主题;接下来强调该会议的重要性并阐述志愿者应具备的基本素质;最后说明应征的方式,并表示对应征者的欢迎。【参考范文】Volunteers WantedTen volunteers are currently needed for an international conference to be held in the coming winter vacation. This conference is about the “double impacts” imposed by globalization, and great importance is attached to the conference by the government.The applicants are required to speak English fluently. Those who can speak another foreign language such as French or Japanese are preferable. Besides, the applicants are expected to be collaborative and ready to give a helping hand whenever needed. The volunteers will be provided with free meals and accommodation.If you are interested, please send your resume and application letter to the e-mail address: postgraatesassociation@sina.com.We are looking forward to your participation.Postgraates' Association大家可以打印下来加油,各位,你的将来一定会感谢,你今天的拼命。
本周过去,19考研正式进入了尾声,剩余10多天的考研时间,考的是每位考生的忍耐力、决胜心和知识总结。但是,越是在临考时期,就越有很多的诈骗团伙,依托考生“侥幸”心理,做一些虚假广告吸引考生上当受骗。小鑫盘点了自2000年-2018年考研押题,只有2018考研某机构押中了数学,但这真的只是18年以来的一次小概率事件。各大型考研培训机构每年也只是押中其中一些题目,而且是在很多押题中的寥寥几道。因此,考生千万不要道听途说盲目相信一些押题信息。尤其是临近考研很多考生收到了各类押题短信,或者在各类考研群里也弥漫着押题的小广告。盲目从众,或者盲目相信,只有两种考生:第一种是考研复习不够,已经做好了二战的准备,抱着试一试的态度去考试。第二种是对自己不自信的考生,平时学习对研友、老师依赖度比较大。这两类考生最容易报考各类押题班,对“押题”抱着100%的相信,在考前会拼命背诵押题内容,殊不知,很多所谓的“押题”只是诈骗团伙用了5年前部分机构老师的押题内容,对于现阶段的考试根本提升不了多大的作用,只能充当“安慰剂”。因此,在最后的关头,宁可相信自己,也不要被各类“押题”冲昏了头脑。保持正常的复习节奏,保持对英语语感、英语作文的练习,保持对错题的归纳整理。相信自己,稳住,能赢!考研不易,祝各位考生金榜题名!本文由鑫全考研原创,关注鑫全考研百家号,掌握更多资讯!
刚刚考研英语也结束了,然后网上就有很多的考研英语辅导机构在吹牛,认为他们把英语的作文题都押中了,对此我只想呵呵。英语大作文是个图饼题,小作文是向老外介绍中国的历史景点。实际上这种作文的题型历年来都是各类英语考试的范围,英语作文的命题想玩花样根本玩不出来,不是饼子就是柱子,图表题历年来都是考研英语作文的热点。实际上这种押题和预测是没有意义的,任何一个考研准备充分的人,都是应该自觉将这些内容准备到位的,押题不是考研的正常心态。在回到2020考研政治题目,肖秀荣老师考研政治的题目预测一直以来都很厉害,这是大家的共识。但是大家有没有想过另外一个问题,押中的这些题目为什么都是国家的热点问题?因为这些问题对于研究生入学考试来说是无法回避的,家事,国事,天下事,事事关心,是对一个高素质人才必备的要求。考研政治不同于其它科目,当年的重大事件肯定是要考的,命题组不能因为为了反押题,当年重大事件一个不考,显然这是不可能的,所以各路专家押题命中率比较高也是正常的,无需将他们神话。所以,我还是那句话:要真的想考研,就不要指望押题,做好基本功,搜罗好当年的各类热点提前在脑海里分析一遍,只要你的基础理论和思维够了,所有的押题都是多余的,就是押题命中你也未必能拿到高分。大家觉得呢,欢迎在下方留言分享!更多教育话题,请关注我。
考研圈子今日炸开了锅,到处都在传一个名叫李林老师的押题资料,有视频也有笔记,其押题内容和真题的题目有几道答题都吻合,2018年又是一个不平凡的一年。2012年、2016年再到今年,考研试题泄露的风声一直没断过。上一期案件刚判完不久,这又来新的。网友回忆往期考研事件某二战生的心酸二战党应该怎么何去何从?因为没考到自己喜欢的学校毅然决定再一次考研。我可以接受题难,但是我不能接受我们认为最公平的人才选拔平台就这样浪费我的青春,我两年的努力,别人考试前几千块钱就可以换来!再来一年的话我都24了,真的要三年捧着那几本书死去活来地背吗?徐涛老师急发微博表示泄题比作弊恶一万倍......徐涛表示愤怒某考研学子的心情我室友一上午哭得缓不过气来,我看着她从过完年开始从早到晚刷数学。压缩专业课时间、英语时间,后面政治都没多少时间背,本来考得很难,这已经够让人崩溃了,真的心疼到不知道怎么安慰她了,安慰她:没关系明年一起看李林。考研学子的惊叹考研党拿什么赢?看到这句话好想哭啊…...我们是一群学生啊。不敢妄说用自己的努力去改变中国,但至少我们是真的很想要用自己的努力去改变自己的人生啊。你们这样做真的有良心的吗?生而为人,为什么要这样对别人,面对不公我们可以去抗争,可是内部都分化了,拿什么赢?
今天特别邀请到我们的高分学员与大家分享英语二的备考经验,英语二的题型与分值,怎么规划复习,如何把握复习重点,让我们请2020英语二85分学员,吴同学分享一下她的复习心得。大家好,吴同学,今年考英语二,有幸获得85分,斗胆与广大研友分享自己的复习体会,希望对大家有所帮助。我首先介绍下英二考试的题型、分值及试题特点。No.1英语二考试题型及应试特点英语二考试一般安排在第一天的下午14:00-17:00,时长为3个小时,满分100分。由于下午考试较早,容易犯困,建议中午有条件休息的小憩片刻。对于在职考生来说,是非常有利的:没有英语听力应试特点明显,技巧性强1.完型填空(10分)共计20题,每题0.5分,这种题每年的平均分不是很高,浪费再多的时间和精力也多拿不了几分。所以,对多数考生来说来有些鸡肋,食之无味又弃之可惜。建议大家在考试的最后10—20分钟快速作答,能对几个对几个,没必要浪费时间,学有余力的同学可以多练练,没时间就放弃,能拿4分以上就可以。功夫还是放到阅读这种分值高的题型上。2.阅读理解(50分)采用4+1+1的形式,阅读A部分有4篇文章,每篇文章有5道题目,每题2分,共40分;阅读B部分有1篇文章,又叫新题型,有几种题型供选择,比如句子匹配题和段落匹配题以及小标题题型等,共计10分。俗话说得阅读者得天下,管理类联考英语二,较为简单,但是鉴于英二的真题较少,还是建议大家先反复做英语一的真题。阅读占的分数非常多,也是最重要的部分啦。我的经验是,阅读要得高分,掌握一定的词汇是前提,只有攻克考纲规定的核心词汇,相对准确地掌握这些词汇的中文意思,才能谈阅读速度和技巧问题。没有一定的词汇基础,谈技巧绝对是空中楼阁。至于文章里小部分的超纲词汇,就没有必要去浪费太多时间去背诵和掌握了。阅读有个问题我在复习的过程中比较痛苦:那就是速度跟不上。谈一下速度的问题。速度要跟上,首先是要习惯。大家想一想,如果平常从来不看英语文章,也从来不看考研这类充斥长难句还略带专业性质的文章,到做题时硬着头皮来看,能看得快吗?所以要提高阅读速度,首先要逼迫自己进行一定量的英文阅读,从平时开始,适当做一些英文阅读理解。当你自然地理解了一篇东西,哪怕是猜测到一些大意,这个速度比硬梆梆地去啃是快很多的。做的比较好的是,在导学和基础阶段经常给学员推送不同难度的阅读文章来练习。一般是开始比较简单,量也不大,每天练习一篇,随着学员词汇上和阅读能力上去,难度不断加大,练习量也会逐渐增加到两到三篇。这样,学员的语感和阅读能力在不知不觉中就提高了。文章开始不能太难,否则会打击学习的积极性,也不能一直保持低难度的阅读,毕竟考试时的题是有一定难度的。3.翻译部分(15分)该部分就是我们熟知的英译汉,要求把150词左右的一段或两段英文文章翻译为中文。这个题型也是很难拿分的部分,多年平均分都是4分上下,7-8分封顶,为什么呢?翻译的核心要素不是信、不是雅,是达,要把翻译当语文作文一样的写,写通顺,编通顺,要通过认识的句子推测不认识或翻译不通顺的句子。随着历年来,翻译难度降低,单词也越来越常见,所以,更要注重翻译通、翻译顺。4.写作(25分)包含大、小作文两部分,小作文10分,书信类,要求书写100字左右;大作文15分,议论文,多为图表类,要求书写150左右。作文就是考记忆力,也就是说,这部分,可以不用太着急复习,10月、11月的时候集中背一背老师给的功能句和范文。需要注意的是,作文切记不能使用通用的模板。据可靠消息,今年英语二阅卷对使用的一律痛下杀手。事实也确实如此,身边的同学凡是想懒省劲的,网上找个模板,或者跟着不靠谱的培训机构用通用模板的,成绩出来基本都不理想。大家一定要记住,作文不能使用通用模板。写作需要模板,但需要那种具有独特性的、一人一版的模板。No.2复习心得及建议1.3月—5月 | 2个任务 | 词汇,还有语感培养!学习任务1 :词汇!词汇!词汇!我认为,这个阶段就是背词汇,大纲词汇也好,核心词汇、真题词汇也好,而且背单词是起步的任务,但也是全年的任务,单词需要来来回回背上3-4遍。先来说说怎么背有效果,能记住?说到背单词,我们中国学生又有个特别经典的学习方法,就是买一本考研红皮书、绿皮书,从头abandon、 开始背,我们绝对不提倡大家这么背,因为连着背的单词,从来不会放在一起考,阅读理解考察的核心是单词的替换、近义词和同义词。比如,recession衰退、crisis危机、depression萧条这三个词是历年特别容易连续出现在一句话里的词。所以,要结合语境背,这样一下子记住3个单词,比连着背的效果好很多;再者,学生时代很好的学习方法—默写,对背单词非常有效果。我的方法让我在背单词时节省了很多时间。背单词有三大法宝:1、通过小程序打卡记单词,打卡的单词都是核心词汇,并且把同义、反义和可替换的放一块记忆,小程序有个好处,背单词可以随时随地;2、每天推动一段英文句子,包含几个关联性的单词,也就是结合语境背单词;3、另外,还通过故事让学员记单词。说完怎么背单词,我们接下来说说该背哪些单词?★单词第一轮 核心2000词MBA考生由于精力有限,所以我提倡先背核心2000词,有精力再背2500基础词,剩下的1000超纲词不背。★单词第二轮 大纲词汇虽然说背单词最好结合上下文来记,但由于在职备考时间比较紧张,基础也比较薄弱,大家没有充足的时间和精力去拆解真题,所以前期咱们最低的要求就是快速过几遍大纲词汇,为后续进入真题阶段积累一些词汇量,大纲词汇的背诵尽量快速记忆快速复习,最好能按照艾宾浩斯遗忘曲线,做到科学重复记忆。等到6月份开始,大家接触到了英语二真题训练的时候,就需要大家结合阅读理解,更深度地记忆巩固真题单词,我还经常将真题通篇翻译,不懂的生词查找记录下来,日积月累达到通读文章的境界,也是基于“语境学习”的效果。学习任务2:阅读小文章,培养思维考研英语二是2010年才开始从英语一拆解出来的,所以2010-2020年真题是非常珍贵又重要的教材,所以先留着,不要读,用在6月、7月训练用。在前期的1-5月份,大家可以通过2010年以前的考研英语真题或者读一读考研阅读理解四大类文章来源杂志来培养阅读感觉。2.6-10月 | 4个任务 | 教材:真题这个阶段,所用到的教材就是2010-2020年真题了。学习任务1:阅读理解训练(重点)★学习目标:在训练中,把握文章主旨信息和框架,初步摸索命题特点。摘抄不懂的、高频的、关键的词汇。最终通过做题训练把靠读懂再做题的低效思维,转化为靠分析和逻辑做题的高效思维。★学习频率:每周5篇,分布下来每天1篇左右,每篇做题控制在35min内(初期),精细阅读+单词摘抄控制在40min内,解析和总结技巧约15min左右。★学习方法:阅读理解的重点在于逻辑推理和主旨大意的试题。一般来说,一篇阅读理解有三道题考察的是核心词汇的同义替换,有两道题考察的是逻辑推理和主旨大意。三道同义替换的细节题相对简单,剩下两道就属于区分度的题了,想拿高分必须搞定这两道。所以,阅读理解拿高分的关键在于强化训练不同的题型,尤其是逻辑推理和主旨大意这两种题型。其实,到去年10月初的时候,我做阅读理解还不是很理想,细节题正确率比较高,就是逻辑推理题容易错。通过阅读专项练习,一个月的时间,集中训练阅读逻辑推理题,老师针对错题讲阅读方法和技巧,复习瓶颈才得以突破。学习任务2:自己动手练练写作喜欢用模板的同学要注意了作文还是要练习一下,我是边自己写,边背范文,提炼大小作文模板,把握作文结构和主题,形成能够体现自己整体水平的写作模式,并最大限度避免常见语法错误。老师辅导和自己练习相结合。老师先讲高分作文的技巧和写法,学员自己动手写初稿,然后老师再一对一辅导,这样既能提高作文质量,又避免了雷同。大家千万注意,不要死背大滥俗的模板,还有逼格高到和自己后文水平不匹配的句子,作为考研阅卷老师,看到这种情况就只会按照你low的部分给分,为什么?因为这才是你真实的水平。学习任务3:翻译和完型我建议大家做真题,先自己翻译,然后对比参考译文,多看多对比出入,总结命题特点,积累直译和意译的技巧。完型填空多积累固定搭配、语法结构、词义辨析、逻辑关系和上下文连贯等。3.11-12月 | 3个任务 | 教材:真题+模拟卷这个阶段就三个关键词:复盘、模考、查缺补漏。学习任务1:复盘一是将自己做错过的阅读理解再拿出来分析一遍,哪里错了,为什么错了,正确答案为什么对,充分掌握解题技巧;二是复盘训练阅读理解时积累下的替换词汇、近义词和熟词新意。★学习频率:每天两篇阅读理解,每篇错题分析约20min;词汇记忆复盘15min左右,其他题型视情况而定。在学习的时候,一般助教老师会把做错的题汇集成错题集发给学员,让学员分析做错的原因,然后针对容易做错的题型进行强化训练。学习任务2:模考参加模考专项训练,是为了能够整体训练加速,把做题时间控制在2小时40分钟内,其余为涂卡和检查时间,让你临考前更有手感。★学习频率:在11月10日后开始,每周一套,共计6套。学习任务3:查缺补漏和押题在模考和复盘过程中,随时针对自己薄弱之处,查缺补漏,最后听完押题,胸有成竹上战场。老师基本都是阅卷组的,押题通常比较准,去年我考试的时候,大小作文全押中了。由于前期作文准备充分,到考场后,看到作文题目如释重负,答题心态好很多,考试的整个过程都比较顺利。