考研英语二翻译模拟题

It’s almost impossible to go through life without experiencing some kind of failure. People who do so probably live so cautiously that they go nowhere. Put simply, they're not really living at all. But, the wonderful thing about failure is that it's entirely up to us to decide how to look at it.We can choose to see failure as “the end of the world,” or as proof of just how inadequate we are. Or, we can look at failure as the incredible learning experience that it often is. Every time we fail at something，we can choose to look for the lesson we’re meant to learn. These lessons are very important, they’re how we grow, and how we keep from making that same mistake again. Failures stop us only if we let them.Failure can also teach us things about ourselves that we would never have learned otherwise. For instance, failure can help you discover how strong a person you are. Failing at something can help you discover your truest friends, or help you find unexpected motivation to succeed.人生几乎不可能不经历某种失败。没有经历失败的人可能生活得过于谨慎，以至于也不会有什么成就。简单地说，他们根本就没有真正地生活。然而，失败的美妙之处在于，如何看待失败完全取决于我们自己。我们可以选择把失败看作是“世界末日”，或者是我们能力不足的证明。或者，我们可以把它看作是难以置信的学习经验，它经常是如此。每当我们在某件事上失败时，我们可以选择寻找我们应该学到的教训。这些教训非常重要，它们是我们成长以及避免再次犯同样错误的方式。失败只有在我们允许的情况下才能阻止我们。失败也可以教会我们一些关于我们自己的东西，如果没有失败，我们永远也学不到这些东西。例如，失败可以帮助你发现你是多么强大。某些事情上的失败可以帮助你发现最真诚的朋友，或者帮助你找到通向成功意想不到的动力。

Section III TranslationDirections:Translate the following text into Chinese. Write your translation neatly on the ANSWER SHEET.(15 points)It's almost impossible to go through life without experiencing some kind of failure. People who do so probably live so cautiously that they go nowhere. Put simply, they're not really living at all. But, the wonderful thing about failure is that it's entirely up to us to decide how to look at it.We can choose to see failure as“the end of the world," or as proof of just how inadequate we are. Or, we can look at failure as the incredible 1earning experience that it often is. Every time we fail at something. we can choose to 1ook for the lesson we re meant to learn. These lessons are very important, they're how we grow, and how we keep from making that same mistake again.Failures stop us only if we let them.Failure can also teach us things about ourselves that we would never have 1earned otherwise. For instance, failure can help you discover how strong a person you are. Failing at something can help you discover your truest friends, or help you find unexpected motivation to succeed .[参考译文]人的一生总要经历一些失败。有些人生活极其小心翼翼(谨慎)以至于他们那儿也没过。简言之，他们根本没生活过。但是，失败的美妙之处在于，这完全取决于我们看待方式。我们可以选择视失败为“世界末日”，或仅是我们能力不足的证明，亦或可以将其看学习经验，尽管有点让人难以置信。每次的失败，我们都能选择把它看作本要掌握的经验。这些经验十分重要，它们关乎我们如何成长以及如何避免再次犯错。只有我们允许失败阻拦我们时，它才会阻止我们前行。失败也让我们更加了解自己，而这些是我们之前从未意识到的。例如，失败让我们自己是多么强大，失败也能帮你发现真正的朋友，或者帮你发现通往成功的出乎意料的动力。真题出来了，答案对完了，心情还好吗？考研英语还是有难度的，加上考研人数年年增加，今年已经突破400万，后面的形势会越来越严峻。21考研的小伙伴要好好准备，尤其英语，每年放倒多少英雄好汉（捂脸哭）。不过还是相信人艰不拆，上岸书单送给大家：单词书《考研词汇闪过》，按照考频划重点，频考词、基础词、偶考词、超纲词，一目了然，清晰好记。真题书：英一《考研真相》，英二《考研圣经》，逐词逐句图解文章超详细，不用再翻工具书，英语渣的神助攻。作文书：英一《写作160篇》，英二《写作宝中宝》，高分词汇，基础句型，经典模板应有尽有，好背又好用。关注微信公众号“巨微考研英语”，获取更多备考资料！

今天2020考研英语二考试已经结束了，小编正在发布2020考研英语二真题及答案，现在已经整理出2020考研英语二真题及答案：阅读理解第一篇和第二篇、以及翻译部分，并公布出来，希望有助于大家。2020考研英语二真题及答案：完型答案1.tricky2.for example3.fortunately4.descirbe5.while6.task7.tolerant8.push9.inevitable10.harsh11.turn back12.however13.regret14.affect15.bond16.important17.confronted18.hard19.changing20.escape2020考研英语二真题及答案：阅读理解第一篇21.Copper and her colleague argue that a "town of culture" award would ___.A. consolidate the town city ties in BritainB. promote cooperation among Brain's townsC. increase the economic strength of Brain's townsD. focus Brain's limited resources on cultural events.22.According to paragraph 2, the proposal might be regarded by some as ______..A.a sensible compromiseB.a self-deceiving attemptC.an eye-catching bonusD.an inaccessible target23. The author suggests that a title holder is successful only if it ______A. endeavor to maintain its imageB. meets the aspiration of its peopleC. brings its local arts to prominenceD. commits to its long-term growth24. “Glasgow” is mentioned in Paragraph 3 to present ______A. a contrasting caseB. a supporting exampleC. a background storyD. a related topic25. What is the author's attitude towards the proposal?A. Skeptical B. Objective C. Favorable D. Critical2020考研英语二真题及答案：阅读第二篇26. which of the following has contributed to CEO pay rise?A. The growth in the number of cooperationsB. The general pay rise with a better economyC. Increased business opportunities for top firmsD. Close cooperation among leading economics27.Compared with their predecessors, today's CEOs are required to ___.A. foster a stronger sense of teamworkB. finance more reaserach and developmentC.establish closer ties with tech companiesD.operate more globalized companies28. CEO pay has been rising since the 1970s despite ____.A.continual internal oppositionB. strict corporate governanceC.conservative business strategiesD.repeated governance warnings29.High CEO pay can be justified by the fact that it helps ___.A.confirm the status of CEOsB.motive inside candidatesC.boost the efficiency of CEOsD.increase corporate value30.The most suitable title for this text would be ___.A.CEOs Are Not OverpaidB. CEO Pay : Past and PresentC.CEOs' Challenges of TodayD.CEO Traits: Not Easy to Define2020考研英语二真题及答案：翻译部分

考研英语二真题及答案解析【摘要】2021考研英语二12月26日下午落下帷幕，试题及答案来了，看看你对了多少？能得多少分呢？一起来看看2021考研英语二真题答案，考研英语二听力阅读翻译写作答案解析，考研英语真题答案正持续更新中。

来源：网络考研英语翻译练习2：01.Attempts have been made to curb this tendency, for example, by trying to incorporate some measure of quality as well as quantity into the assessment of an applicant's papers.-人们已经在努力控制这种趋势了，例如，尝试通过将某些对质量和数量的衡量指标纳入到申请者论文的评估中。翻译时，需要注意：语态。注意把被动句翻译成主动语态。单词、短语：curb —— 控制，抑制incorporate into —— 纳入，并入measure of —— 对……的衡量02.This would be reasonable if it were not for the fact that scientists can easily arrange to cite themselves in their future publications, or get associates to do so for them in return for similar favours.- 这会是合理的如果没有这一事实，科学家能轻易地在他们未来的出版物中引用自己的论文，或让同事为他们这样做，以得到相似的回报。- 如果科学家不能轻易地在他们今后的出版物中引用自己的论文，或让同事帮他们这样去做，以换取相似的回报，那么这个才会是合理的。翻译时，需要注意：语态。状语前置。单词、短语：cite —— 引用；列举associates —— 同事；伙伴in return for —— 作为回报[此文转自本人简书：由由书儿]单选|句子的翻译得怎么样？不好，我翻译得更好 o(^｀)o一般般吧，牵强了点儿很好，意思表达准确打开百度APP进行投票如果你有更好的意见，欢迎在下方和大家分享~

考研英语二翻译We tend to think that friends and family members are our biggest source of connection, laughter and warmth. While that may well be true, researchers have also recently found that interacting with strangers actually brings a boost in mood and feelings of belonging that we didn’t expect.In one series of studies, researchers instructed Chicago-area commuters using public transportation to strike up a conversation with someone near them. On average, participants who followed this instruction felt better than those who had been told to stand or sit in silence. The researchers also argued that when we shy away from casual interactions with strangers, it is often e to a misplaced anxiety that they might not want to talk to us. Much of the time, however, this belief is false. As it turns out, many people are actually perfectly willing to talk—and may even be flattered to receive your attention.◆【参考译文】我们倾向于认为朋友和家人是我们交往、欢笑和温暖的最大来源。虽然这可能是真的，但研究人员最近也发现，与陌生人互动实际上会带来在情绪和归属感方面的意外提升。在一系列研究中，研究人员让芝加哥地区乘坐公共交通工具的通勤者与旁边的人搭讪。 平均而言，遵循这一指令的参与者比那些被告知安静地站着或坐着的人感觉更好。研究人员还认为，当我们羞于与陌生人进行随意的互动时，往往是因为一种无谓的焦虑，担心他们可能不想和我们说话。然而，很多时候，这种想法是错误的。事实证明，许多人实际上非常愿意交谈，甚至可能因为能得到你的关注而感到荣幸。21考研已经结束，打算22考研的同学，可以先准备啦！搜集复习资料【考研英语】单词：《考研词汇闪过》，按考频划重点，省时间真题：英一《考研真相》（4件套）英二《考研圣经》（4件套）基础打不牢，越学越煎熬英语基础弱（比如六级低分漂过的）直接用这个书，每个句子都图示讲解的（包括每个长难句），重点单词有解释，真的能跟着它看进去书，看懂文章这样才方便下一步做题。其他真题书都个别句子讲的，你能确保你看不懂的书上刚好很巧就能讲到吗专业课资料研招网或目标院校参考书复习方法笔记、历年真题可以联系往届学长学姐或到公众号搜集

The supermarket is designed to lure customers into spending as much time as possible within its doors.超市的设计目的是吸引顾客在超市内尽可能长时间的停留。The reason for this is simple:原因很简单The longer you stay in the store, the more stuff you'll see, and the more stuff you see, the more you'll buy.你在店里待的时间越长，你看到的东西就越多，你看到的东西越多，你买的东西就越多。And supermarkets contain a lot of stuff.超市里有很多东西。The average supermarket, according to the Food Marketing Institute, carries some 44,000 different items, and many carry tens of thousands more.根据食品营销协会的数据，平均每家超市有大约44，000种不同的商品，而且有很多超市有比这多数万件。The sheer volume of available choice is enough to send shoppers into a state of information overload.可供选择的数量之多足以使购物者陷入信息过载的状态。According to brain-scan experiments, the demands of so much decision-making quickly become too much for us.根据脑部扫描实验，如此多的决策要求使我们很快承受不了。After about 40 minutes of shopping, most people stop struggling to be rationally selective,在大约40分钟的购物之后，大多数人不再挣扎于理性的选择，and instead began shopping emotionally-which is the point at which we accumulate the 50 percent of stuff in our cart that we never intended buying.而是开始冲动性购物，在这时候，我们把50%从来不打算买的东西放进购物车里。

Think about driving a route that’s very familiar.想想在一条非常熟悉的路上开车。It could be your commutes to work, a trip into town or the way home.这可能是你去工作的路，去城里的路，或回家的路。Whichever it is, you know every twist step turn like the back of your hand.无论是什么，你都非常熟悉每一个迂回曲折。On these steps of trips it’s easy to lose concentration so that you perceive that the trip has taken less time than it actually has.在这些路上，你很容易失去注意力，感觉旅途所花的时间比实际花的时间要少。This is the well-travelled road effect.这就是熟悉路途的效应。People tend to underestimate the time it takes to travel a familiar route.在熟悉的路途上，人们往往低估了出行所需的时间。The effect is caused by the way we allocate our attention.这种效应是由我们分配注意力的方式造成的。When we travel down a well-known route, because we don’t have to concentrate much, time seems to flow more quickly.当我们沿着一条熟悉的路线行进，我们不需要集中精力，时间似乎过得更快。And afterward, when we come to think back on it, we can’t remember the journey well because we didn’t pay much attention to it.后来，当我们回想起来，记忆模糊，因为我们并没有集中注意力。So we assume it was shorter.所以我们认为它更短。

嗨，这是小恬的第二篇文章。上一篇有几个评论，因时间和精力所限，就在这里回复一下啦，之前的没有看到也不要紧，就当我在碎碎念。一，关于要不要学英语。首先，考研初试满分500，英语100分，占比五分之一，自然要学；其次，语言作为一种交流媒介，可以超越空间与时间界限，即便不出国不重生也可以通过它与国外的大师、去世的哲人交流、学习；最后，日常生活中如果看外文书、外国电影，对英语多少了解的话也更容易理解，即便是娱乐活动也能得到更深入的体验，拓展时间的厚度。二，备考进度无需与他人比较，适合自己的才是最好。小恬自己也只是记录学习过程，相当于打卡。最近似乎有点懈怠了，不好意思在熟人面前刷存在感，于是跑到没人认识的地方发文章，为的是那种有人在监督我的错觉，给自己施加小小的压力。三，谢谢陌生人的鼓励，祝你生活愉快、万事顺遂——也送给正看这篇文章的你。第二部分 阅读理解A部分阅读以下四篇文章。选择A、B、C或者D回答每篇文章下的问题。将答案标记在答题卡上。（40分）文本一一群工党议员，他们之中有伊薇特·库珀，准备用成立一个英国文化之镇奖项的呼吁迎来新年。提案说，这一奖项应该比肩现有的文化之城称号，在2017年由赫尔举办，并被授予给考文垂。库珀和她的同事们认为，赫尔的成功，在那里带来了两亿两千万欧元的投资和艺术的雪崩，不会局限于城市。英国的小镇，确实没有被阻止申请，但它们一般缺少资源抱团打败更强大的竞争对手。一个文化之镇可以，提案认为，成为一大年度盛事，吸引资金并创造就业机会。有些人也许将这个提议视为笑柄，因为事实上英国不再能够申请更有声望的头衔，即欧洲文化之都，一个1990年被格拉斯哥、2008年被利物浦收割的广受欢迎的奖项。一个愤世嫉俗的人也许推断，在英国脱欧后的世界，出于对重塑自我的失望，英国沉迷于无尽的自我庆祝的狂热之中，正处于迷失的边缘。继文化之镇之后，谁知道后面会有什么——文化之村，文化之郊，文化小村？使人们知道这些头衔不是万灵丹也是明智的。一个经营不善的文化之年对一个地方里里外外的冲洗就像潮水，带来一段时间的名望，却不能给社会留下持久的利益。这些头衔真正成功的持有者是那些做大事的，而不是在一年之内塞满旅馆、高调的艺术活动和媒体的赞誉。他们改变当地居民的愿望；他们推动城市的自我形象向更大胆、更乐观的方向。做好很难，且需要非凡的视野，以及城市当局、私营部门、社区组织和文化团体之间的合作。但这可以做到：作为欧洲文化之都的格拉斯哥年，完全可以看到是这个城市至今依然留存着艺术、音乐和戏剧力量的一系列复杂的因素之一。一个文化之镇不应该仅仅关乎艺术，而应该尊敬它的特性，帮助支撑它的商业街、支持本地设施，并且最重要的，使那里的人民欢乐，最后把它变为行动。21.库珀和她的同事认为一个“文化之镇”奖可以——A、巩固英国的城镇关系 B、促进英国小镇之间的合作C、增强英国小镇的经济实力 D、将英国有限的资源集中于文化活动22.根据第二段，提议也许会被某些人视为——A、一个理智的妥协 B、一个自欺的尝试C、一个吸睛的红利 D、一个难以达成的目标23.作者暗示一个头衔拥有者只会在——情况下成功A、竭力维持它的形象 B、满足它人民的意愿C、使当地艺术崛起 D、投身于长期增长24.格拉斯哥在第三段中是作为——被提及A、一个相反的案例 B、一个支持的例证C、一个背景故事 D、一个相关的话题25.作者对这一提议的态度是什么？A、怀疑的 B、客观的 C、赞成的 D、批评的