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2020考研英语二翻译真题及答案!速对!大管家

2020考研英语二翻译真题及答案!速对!

2020考研英语二翻译【真题原题】It's almost impossible to go through life without experiencing some kind of failure. People who do so probably live so cautiously that they go nowhere. Put simply, they are not really living at all But, the wonderful thing about failure is that it's entirely up t0 us to decide how to look at it.We can choose to see failure as "the end of the world," or as proof of just how inadequate we are. Or, we can look at failure as the incredible learning experience that it often is. Every time we fail at something; we can choose to look for the lesson were meant to learn. These lessons are very important; they are how we grow, and how we keep form making that same mistake again Failures stop us only if we let them.Failure can also teach us things about ourselves that we would never have learned otherwise. For instance, failure can help you discover how strong a person you are. Failing at something can help you discover your truest friends, or help you find unexpected motivation to succeed.【参考译文】人生中不经历一些失败几乎是不可能的。但是,失败的美妙之处在于,如何看待失败完全取决于我们。我们可以选择把失败看作是 ”世界末日 ”,或者我们可以把失败看作是常有的的极好的学习机会。每当我们在某件事上失败的时候,我们可以选择寻找我们应该吸取的教训。这些教训非常重要,它们是我们成长的方式,也是我们避免再犯同样的错误的方法。只有我们选择放弃的时候失败才能够阻止我们。失败也可以让我们更好地认识自己,如果没有失败我们决不可能认识到这样的自己。比如,失败可以让你发现你有多么强大。在某些事情上的失败可以帮助你发现你最真诚的朋友,或者帮助你找到意想不到的通往成功的动力。-----------------------------------分割线-----------------------------------------------------对完答案,不论结果是好是坏,希望你能放松心态。人生时时都在面对考试,所谓考研,也不过是人生考试的一部分,所以,一定要坚强面对,加油!20考研已经完了,21考研的小伙伴也该准备起来了,这里给大家推荐一些考研英语专用书单:单词书:闪过英语《考研词汇闪过》(按考频划了频考词、基础词、偶考词和超纲词4类单词,重点记频考词和基础词,挺省时间的。)真题书:英一只推荐《考研真相》,英语二就用《考研圣经》(真题文章都是逐句图示细讲的,重点词汇和每个句子都有详细讲解,不怕你看不懂文章,还有就是排除干扰项,提高做题的正确率,适合基础弱的人用。)写作书:英一《写作160篇》,英二《写作宝中宝》(很适合英语基础不太好的同学,里面有总结高分词汇、基础句型,还有经典模板之类的,可以先从词、句、段、篇开始学会写作文,然后再学习书里话题、句式、模板、思路,写一些有亮点的高分作文。)

墨翟

2020考研英语二真题+答案「翻译部分」

Section III TranslationDirections:Translate the following text into Chinese. Write your translation neatly on the ANSWER SHEET.(15 points)It's almost impossible to go through life without experiencing some kind of failure. People who do so probably live so cautiously that they go nowhere. Put simply, they're not really living at all. But, the wonderful thing about failure is that it's entirely up to us to decide how to look at it.We can choose to see failure as“the end of the world," or as proof of just how inadequate we are. Or, we can look at failure as the incredible 1earning experience that it often is. Every time we fail at something. we can choose to 1ook for the lesson we re meant to learn. These lessons are very important, they're how we grow, and how we keep from making that same mistake again.Failures stop us only if we let them.Failure can also teach us things about ourselves that we would never have 1earned otherwise. For instance, failure can help you discover how strong a person you are. Failing at something can help you discover your truest friends, or help you find unexpected motivation to succeed .[参考译文]人的一生总要经历一些失败。有些人生活极其小心翼翼(谨慎)以至于他们那儿也没过。简言之,他们根本没生活过。但是,失败的美妙之处在于,这完全取决于我们看待方式。我们可以选择视失败为“世界末日”,或仅是我们能力不足的证明,亦或可以将其看学习经验,尽管有点让人难以置信。每次的失败,我们都能选择把它看作本要掌握的经验。这些经验十分重要,它们关乎我们如何成长以及如何避免再次犯错。只有我们允许失败阻拦我们时,它才会阻止我们前行。失败也让我们更加了解自己,而这些是我们之前从未意识到的。例如,失败让我们自己是多么强大,失败也能帮你发现真正的朋友,或者帮你发现通往成功的出乎意料的动力。真题出来了,答案对完了,心情还好吗?考研英语还是有难度的,加上考研人数年年增加,今年已经突破400万,后面的形势会越来越严峻。21考研的小伙伴要好好准备,尤其英语,每年放倒多少英雄好汉(捂脸哭)。不过还是相信人艰不拆,上岸书单送给大家:单词书《考研词汇闪过》,按照考频划重点,频考词、基础词、偶考词、超纲词,一目了然,清晰好记。真题书:英一《考研真相》,英二《考研圣经》,逐词逐句图解文章超详细,不用再翻工具书,英语渣的神助攻。作文书:英一《写作160篇》,英二《写作宝中宝》,高分词汇,基础句型,经典模板应有尽有,好背又好用。关注微信公众号“巨微考研英语”,获取更多备考资料!

水仙

2020考研英语(二)真题翻译及参考答案

It’s almost impossible to go through life without experiencing some kind of failure. People who do so probably live so cautiously that they go nowhere. Put simply, they're not really living at all. But, the wonderful thing about failure is that it's entirely up to us to decide how to look at it.We can choose to see failure as “the end of the world,” or as proof of just how inadequate we are. Or, we can look at failure as the incredible learning experience that it often is. Every time we fail at something,we can choose to look for the lesson we’re meant to learn. These lessons are very important, they’re how we grow, and how we keep from making that same mistake again. Failures stop us only if we let them.Failure can also teach us things about ourselves that we would never have learned otherwise. For instance, failure can help you discover how strong a person you are. Failing at something can help you discover your truest friends, or help you find unexpected motivation to succeed.人生几乎不可能不经历某种失败。没有经历失败的人可能生活得过于谨慎,以至于也不会有什么成就。简单地说,他们根本就没有真正地生活。然而,失败的美妙之处在于,如何看待失败完全取决于我们自己。我们可以选择把失败看作是“世界末日”,或者是我们能力不足的证明。或者,我们可以把它看作是难以置信的学习经验,它经常是如此。每当我们在某件事上失败时,我们可以选择寻找我们应该学到的教训。这些教训非常重要,它们是我们成长以及避免再次犯同样错误的方式。失败只有在我们允许的情况下才能阻止我们。失败也可以教会我们一些关于我们自己的东西,如果没有失败,我们永远也学不到这些东西。例如,失败可以帮助你发现你是多么强大。某些事情上的失败可以帮助你发现最真诚的朋友,或者帮助你找到通向成功意想不到的动力。

聚众率兵

考研英语翻译练习1

来源:网络考研英语翻译练习1:There is a great deal of this kind of nonsense in the medical journals which, when taken up by broadcasters and the lay press, generates both health scares and short-lived dietary enthusiasms.-有很多这类无稽之谈 在医学期刊上,当被广播公司和非专业媒体接受时,会引起健康恐慌和短暂的饮食狂热。-在医学期刊上,有很多这类无稽之谈, 如果广播公司和非专业媒体报道这些无稽之谈,就会引起健康恐慌和短暂的饮食狂热。在翻译的时候,有几点要注意:1.语序。状语前置,即 in the medical journals 要前置,放在句子的开头。2.英语的被动语态翻译成汉语时,常常用主动语态,即 taken up 这个地方要翻译成主动语态,并且需要补充一下主语。单词、短语:a great deal of —— 很多lay —— 外行的generate —— 引起short-lived —— 短暂的taken up by —— 被……接受;被……拿起;被……占据[此文转自本人简书:由由书儿]单选|你觉得这个句子的翻译得怎么样?很好,通顺、意思表达准确一般,有点儿奇怪不好不好,我翻译得更好打开百度APP进行投票如果你有更好的意见,欢迎在下方和大家分享~

江心洲

2021考研人快来看!考研英语翻译练习2

来源:网络考研英语翻译练习2:01.Attempts have been made to curb this tendency, for example, by trying to incorporate some measure of quality as well as quantity into the assessment of an applicant's papers.-人们已经在努力控制这种趋势了,例如,尝试通过将某些对质量和数量的衡量指标纳入到申请者论文的评估中。翻译时,需要注意:语态。注意把被动句翻译成主动语态。单词、短语:curb —— 控制,抑制incorporate into —— 纳入,并入measure of —— 对……的衡量02.This would be reasonable if it were not for the fact that scientists can easily arrange to cite themselves in their future publications, or get associates to do so for them in return for similar favours.- 这会是合理的如果没有这一事实,科学家能轻易地在他们未来的出版物中引用自己的论文,或让同事为他们这样做,以得到相似的回报。- 如果科学家不能轻易地在他们今后的出版物中引用自己的论文,或让同事帮他们这样去做,以换取相似的回报,那么这个才会是合理的。翻译时,需要注意:语态。状语前置。单词、短语:cite —— 引用;列举associates —— 同事;伙伴in return for —— 作为回报[此文转自本人简书:由由书儿]单选|句子的翻译得怎么样?不好,我翻译得更好 o(^`)o一般般吧,牵强了点儿很好,意思表达准确打开百度APP进行投票如果你有更好的意见,欢迎在下方和大家分享~

环中

21考研英语二答案「翻译篇」敢不敢对?

考研英语二翻译We tend to think that friends and family members are our biggest source of connection, laughter and warmth. While that may well be true, researchers have also recently found that interacting with strangers actually brings a boost in mood and feelings of belonging that we didn’t expect.In one series of studies, researchers instructed Chicago-area commuters using public transportation to strike up a conversation with someone near them. On average, participants who followed this instruction felt better than those who had been told to stand or sit in silence. The researchers also argued that when we shy away from casual interactions with strangers, it is often e to a misplaced anxiety that they might not want to talk to us. Much of the time, however, this belief is false. As it turns out, many people are actually perfectly willing to talk—and may even be flattered to receive your attention.◆【参考译文】我们倾向于认为朋友和家人是我们交往、欢笑和温暖的最大来源。虽然这可能是真的,但研究人员最近也发现,与陌生人互动实际上会带来在情绪和归属感方面的意外提升。在一系列研究中,研究人员让芝加哥地区乘坐公共交通工具的通勤者与旁边的人搭讪。 平均而言,遵循这一指令的参与者比那些被告知安静地站着或坐着的人感觉更好。研究人员还认为,当我们羞于与陌生人进行随意的互动时,往往是因为一种无谓的焦虑,担心他们可能不想和我们说话。然而,很多时候,这种想法是错误的。事实证明,许多人实际上非常愿意交谈,甚至可能因为能得到你的关注而感到荣幸。21考研已经结束,打算22考研的同学,可以先准备啦!搜集复习资料【考研英语】单词:《考研词汇闪过》,按考频划重点,省时间真题:英一《考研真相》(4件套)英二《考研圣经》(4件套)基础打不牢,越学越煎熬英语基础弱(比如六级低分漂过的)直接用这个书,每个句子都图示讲解的(包括每个长难句),重点单词有解释,真的能跟着它看进去书,看懂文章这样才方便下一步做题。其他真题书都个别句子讲的,你能确保你看不懂的书上刚好很巧就能讲到吗专业课资料研招网或目标院校参考书复习方法笔记、历年真题可以联系往届学长学姐或到公众号搜集

人伦不饬

2020考研:考研英语二翻译技巧

对于英语二翻译的技巧,我们可以结合历年的翻译考研试题来总结一下经验。根据篇章翻译这样的题型特点,建议大家在看到一篇文章之后,首先通读全文,理清篇章逻辑。因为对于一篇文章而言,主旨是非常重要的,有些篇章会很规整,中心句就是首尾句,但是很多文章则不然。因此有必要在翻译前通读全文,得出文章主旨和句间逻辑关系,逻辑关系对于驾驭文章主要内容很重要。例如:Shielded by third-party payers from the cost of our care, we demand everything that can possibly be done for us, even if it’s useless. 在这个句子中,我们很多同学会直译—“在第三方支付者的保护下,我们要求尽一切可能为我们做的事情,即使它是无用的。”这样翻译结果往往很悲惨,因为这句话的逻辑很明显是不通的。很多人翻译完了以后,自己都不想再看一眼,虽然是“亲生的”,但是却无比嫌弃。其实,他们忽略了要“说人话”的重要性,“说人话”的前提是用符合目的语的逻辑组织语言。在这里,需要再次强调,在抓住主旨的同时,一定要理清句与句之间的逻辑关系,这些逻辑关系往往涉及到转折、因果、总分、对比和并列,有些文章的逻辑词比较明显,理解起来比较容易,但是很多文章则不然,和中文一样需要意会。就拿这个例子来说,实际上,这里面隐含着因果关系,可以翻译为:由于有第三方支付,我们不用为自己的医疗付费,所以我们要求一切可能做到的医疗服务,即便是没用的。把逻辑理清之后,我们要做的就是找句子主干,理清句子成分。在翻译中,如果把逻辑关系看作是一座山的话,那么处理长难句则是另一座难以跨越的高峰。但是,大家不用担心,任何长难句都是纸老虎。因为无论她们有多长,都源于“简单句+修饰成分”这样的结构。因此,我们需要去找句子的主干。例如:Behaviorists suggest that children who are raised in an environment where there are many stimuli which develop their capacity for appropriate responses will experience greater intellectual development. 这个句子的主干不难找,Behaviorists(主语) suggest(谓语) that(宾语从句)。除此以外,在这个句子中,我们会发现单词并不难,难的地方在于有很多从句,很多人一见到这个就头疼。实际上,处理从句也是有技巧的,在英语中,如果一个句子结构完整,他往往是由一个主语和一个谓语动词构成,如果想要用多个谓语动词,则需要用连词来连接。因此,在主从复合句中,则存在“n个动词,n-1个连词”一说。知道这个规律后,我们可以发现suggest, are raised, are, develop和will这5个动词。相应地,也会发现有that, who, where, which这四个连词。只要弄清楚修饰与被修饰的关系,这个句子也就不难了。此外,大家还需要知道,连词往往会和后面最近的动词构成从句。因此who are raised、where there are、which develop可以构成三个从句,分别修饰前面的先行词children、environment、stimuli。分析发现,这三个句子都是定语从句,用来修饰其前的先行词。最后,还剩下一个连词that和谓语动词will experience,通过分析发现它们是一家人,构成一个从句。此时,我们也就得出该句的译文:行为主义者认为,在有许多刺激因素环境中长大的儿童将有更大的智力发展。简单来说,英语二的篇章翻译的重难点就是考察大家在掌握了一定量词汇的基础上,对篇章逻辑与句子主干的分析能力,在掌握了相关技巧之后,还需要大家通过大量练习以达到熟能生巧。

考研英语翻译练习7——2021考研人快看!

#考研英语#图片来源:网络考研英语翻译练习7:Such actions to seek knowledge and to understand what information we already knew were captured by the Latin phrase 'sapere aude' or 'dare to know'.句子结构分析-这种去探寻知识并且去理解已知信息的行为,可以用拉丁语中的一个短语来表达,即“sapere aude”或者“敢于探知”。在翻译的时候,要注意:1.to do 作后置定语,修饰 actions,翻译时放到其前面。图片来源:网络单词、短语:capture —— 俘获;赢得;(用图画、文章等准确地)表达,刻画,描述dare to know —— 敢于求知[原创作品,欢迎关注、分享、点赞、评论,请勿转载]

玛奇丝

考研英语翻译练习6——2021考研人快看!

#考研英语#图片来源:网络考研英语翻译练习6:As many took on the ty of trying to integrate reasoning and scientific philosophies into the world, the Renaissance was over and it was time for a new era-the Age of Reason.句子结构分析-当许多人承担着试图将推理和科学哲理融入到世界的责任时,文艺复兴时期结束了,一个理性的新时代该到来了。在翻译的时候,有几点要注意:1.as可以翻译为:随着、当……时。2.介宾短语作后置定语,翻译时放在前面。即 of 后的内容修饰的是前面的 ty。图片来源:网络单词、短语:integrate —— 成为一体;(使)加入,融入reasoning —— 推理;论证;理性的观点era —— 时代;年代;纪元take on the ty —— 承担责任[原创作品,欢迎关注、分享、点赞、评论,请勿转载]

离恨天

考研英语翻译练习12——2021考研人快看!

#考研英语#图片来源:网络考研英语翻译练习12:To realize how great was the dramatic activity, we must remember further that hosts of plays have been lost, and that probably there is no author of note whose entire work has survived.句子结构分析-要了解戏剧活动有多繁荣,我们还必须记得,大量的剧本已经遗失,而且可能没有哪位著名作家的全部作品都被保留下来的。在翻译的时候,要注意:1.定语从句 whose 的部分,修饰前面的 author。图片来源:网络单词、短语:dramatic —— 戏剧的;戏剧性的;突然的;令人吃惊的further —— 进一步;此外;更远;而且hosts of —— 许多;一大群of note —— 有名望的;著名的;值得注意的是[原创作品,欢迎关注、分享、点赞、评论,请勿转载]