还有一个月,2020考研就迎来了收官之战的第一步——初试。相信很多小伙伴已经进入最后的收尾阶段复习,那考研英语作文呢,准备的如何了?模板已经充分运用自如,变成自己的语言了吗?别急,今天,小编就为大家整理了“救命”大作文模板,以供各位考生参考。一、历年英语大作文真题题材统计其实每年考研英语大作文平均分都差不多:平均分值在9.5到11分左右。英语一:以图画作文为主,主要分为人生态度类(常考积极方面),社会现象类(常考消极方面)。二、关于考研英语一大作文几点建议1、没有要求一定要写标题的话,建议不要写,因为写对了不加分也不扣分,但是写错了会扣分,务必注意。2、考研英语大纲要求大作文字数为160-200 字(不包括标点符号),建议写到220 字左右,太多了也不好,不要超过240 字,历年考研英语高分作文都在220 字左右。3、大作文开头必须描述图画,并揭示主题词,主题词要贯穿全文,反复出现,否则容易被视为偏题作文。4、作文采用三段式,不建议标新立异,标的不好的话会摔很疼。5、书写方面,建议 0.5mm 黑色签字笔,字迹工整的同学比字迹潦草的同学作文平均分数高出5 分左右。英语一模板:人生态度类作文模板第一段第一句:Sobered feeling flooded my mind instantly when I saw this pitcure! As in shown above(图片描述):当我看到这幅图片的时候脑海中瞬间充斥着一种醍醐灌顶的感觉,如图所示(图片描述)备注1:sobered(醍醐灌顶的)可以根据不同的语境作相应的替换,如refreshed(神清气爽的)、enlightened(豁然开朗的)、inspired(备受鼓舞的)等。备注2:instantly(立即地)可替换为immediately(立即地)、instantaneously(瞬间地,突如其来地)第二句:Beyond doubt, this picture explicitly pointed out that(主题词)exists as quite realistic positive power in our growing course.毫无疑问,这幅图片旗帜鲜明地指出了主题词在我们人生成长过程中的比较现实的积极力量。备注1:beyond doubt(毫无疑问)可替换为undoubtedly、there is no doubt that...备注2:explicitly(鲜明地)可替换为incisively and vividly(淋漓尽致地)、conspicuously(显著地)备注3:point out(指出):可替换为illustrated、featured、portrayed、presented、depicted、described,这些单词都是表示“描述、描绘”的意思。备注4:exists as作为...而存在,以...形式存在第二段第一句:The author wants to convey that(主题词)is omnipresent in the inspiring drawing above. 正如上面这幅充满哲理性的图片,作者想要表达主题词在生活中无处不在。备注1:omnipresent(无处不在的)可替换为prevalent(流行的,普遍的)备注2:主题词is omnipresent可替换为:主题词can be found in nearly all walks of life.备注3:inspiring(充满哲理的)可替换为instructive(有教育意义的)、symbolic(象征性的)、philosophic(富有哲理的)、illuminating(有启发性的)、stimulatory(鼓舞人心的)。第二句:Indeed, function of(主题词)has been elevated to a relatively high height as the society marches forward and becomes more competitive.事实上,随着现代社会的进步,竞争的激烈,(主题词)的作用逐渐被提到了一个相对较高的高度。备注1:indeed(的确,实际上)可替换为in face, actually第三句:When speaking of success, (no matter for indivial development or the team/society)主题词plays a crucial role.当提及成功,(无论是对个人发展还是团队/社会发展),(主题词)都扮演着举足轻重的角色。备注1:when speaking of 可替换为when it comes to备注2:crucial(关键的)可替换为vital(关键的)、indispensable(不可缺少的)、momentous(重要的)、significant(有重要意义的)第四句:As can best be illustrated in terms of Yao Ming/Li Na/Liu Xiang/Yi Jian lian, an outstanding sportsman, who can not achieve success and respects from all over the world without the personality of主题词.最能说明这一点的莫过于杰出运动员姚明/李娜/刘翔/易建联的例子,如果他没有(主题词),就不会获得成功和取得全世界人民的尊敬。备注1:词句为正面来进行说明(主题词)的重要性。第五句:Once lack of(主题词),people will become ignorant and muddle-headed, swim with the tide and probably become the defective procts of the cruel society. 在现代社会中人们一旦缺少了主题词,就会逐渐变成浑浑噩噩、随波逐流的群体,很有可能终将成为这个残酷社会的淘汰品。备注1:此句为从反面来进行说明(主题词)的重要性。备注2:ignorant(愚昧无知的)muddle-headed(糊涂的,浑浑噩噩的)第三段第一句:Given all above arguments, it admits of no doubt that the positive function of(主题词)rests in both vital and trivial issues.从以上我们的讨论来看,(主题词)的积极作用提醒在生活中的大事小事上。备注1:Given all above arguments可替换为from what have been discussed above、judging from what have been discussed above备注2:it admits of no doubt that可替换为we may safely draw the conclusion that备注3:vital and trivial 重要的和琐碎的第二句:Therefore, we should enhance our sense of social responsibility. 因而,我们要提高社会责任感。第三句:At the same time , the authority should strengthen the imperfect social system. 同时,政府也要不断完善社会体制。备注1:At the same time 可替换位meanwhile第四句:Only by being fully aware of the significance of (主题词), can we hope to witness the ideal scene in which people can enjoy their life to the uttermost. 只有我们对(主题词)的重要性的足够重视,我们才能见证这样一种理想生活,在那里,人们才能享受他们的生活直到永远。以上就是人生态度类作文模板,希望大家可以充分利用起来,举一反三,变成自己的。
很多英一同学在准备写作的时候,都会有这样的困惑:大作文要怎么样去准备?完全背诵模板可不可以?本文主要是针对同学们的这些疑惑,给大家一些解答。首先,各位同学需要明白的是,大作文考研试题主要包括两个部分:写作提纲,以及图画部分。写作提纲是每年都不会变的部分,这一段主要告诉了我们大作文需要分几段话写,写什么内容:1.describe the pictures briefly(图画描述段); 2.interpret the meaning(寓意阐释段); 3.give your comment(个人评论段);图画部分每年都会变,而且非常重要,因为我们作文的三段话都是围绕这幅图展开的,不过大家也不用担心,大家在分析图画部分不会有太大问题。接下来,我们分别给大家总结一些3段话通用的模板表达。一、图画描述段。这一段需要分为一幅图描述和两幅图描述。【一幅图描述】It is worth noticing that the phenomenon that 整体描述, just as what has been illustrated in this picture, prevails nowadays. Giving it a closer watch, we will marvel at the fact that 细节描述. Obviously, the subtly conveyed implication that 点名寓意 should be given more consideration.【两幅图描述-相反】It is worth noticing that the phenomenon that 第一幅图描述, just as what has been illustrated in the first picture, prevails nowadays. Furthermore, the second one describes a phenomenon opposite to that in the first one:第二幅图描述.Obviously, the subtly conveyed implication that 点名寓意 should be given more consideration.【两幅图描述-相似】It is worth noticing that the phenomenon that 第一幅图描述, just as what has been illustrated in the first picture, prevails nowadays. Furthermore, the second one describes a phenomenon similar to that in the first one:第二幅图描述.Obviously, the subtly conveyed implication that 点名寓意 should be given more consideration.二、寓意阐释段【模板一】In fact, a number of reasons may contribute to this problem which is visulized explicitly in this picture. However, in my opinion, two factors play the essential role. One factor that plays a vital role in this problem is that people who are eager to reap instant benefits and to achieve quick success are blinded by short-term gains and motivated to do something wihout foresight and discernment. In addition to the above aspect, this issue also stems from that the performer fails to realize that he is supposed to bear relevant responsibilities and shoulder the consequences caused by his irresponsible and uncommitted behavior.【模板二】Various reasons, as a matter of fact, are behind this matter illustrated in this picture, but as far as I know, the following two matter enormously. One of the possible cause is that no relevant legal consciousness has been instilled into the performer’s mind and he could do nothing but chase the trend blindly and uncousciouly when confronted with this solution. It is also owing to the fact schools and other relevant ecation institutions tend to be ignorant of the idea that students are in the exact phrase of personality formation and only push them to be devoted entirely to academic affairs.三、个人评论段According to the analysis above, it is advisable for us to take measures to approach solve this evil trend. Of all the steps, mass media tends to function essentially in the job. Besides, it is suggested that the whole society should bear the responsibility in the job. Only by means of these steps can we enjoy the ultimate success.同学们,以上是大作文适用的模板,希望各位同学在备考阶段一定要备好。
关注励志学生,每天更新,获取教育最新资讯!19考研:英语大、小作文模板,建议背过以前小编发过一些19年考研英语作文预测,并且发过英语作文(三段作文)的第一段和第二段,最近有很多考生留言说想要考研英语作文的第三段。因为考研英语作文的第三段基本上可以是固定的,只需要修改一两个词,任何作文都可以用上的。今天励志学生和同学们分享一下,考研英语大、小作文模板,喜欢的同学可以背过。考研英语大、小作文模板一、小作文目前来看,考研英语小作文考书信(询问信、邀请信、祝贺、求职信等,由于书信较多只写一种)较多,那励志学生就将书信模板写出来,供大家参考,需要其他的话评论说哦!求职信Dear (一般题目都会给人名):I have read your advertisement in 地点 of 时间 for 职位 ,and should be grateful if you consider me as a candidate for the position.Keenly interested i am in the poet of 职位. You have advertised on the job market bacause i think my major, right personality and my practical experience particularly matches. Your requirements of the post. For one thing, (自己写原因). For anther,(自己写原因).I shall be pleased to fimish you with any futher information concerning my ecation and work experience. If my application were taken into favorable consideration, i would be most grateful. I am looking forward to your early reply.Yours Sincerely (写信人)(注意,有的同学喜欢写完用笔点一点,这样不好尽量避免)考研加油二、大作文最后一段无论是英语一的图画作文还是英语二的图表作文,最后一段一般都分为三个步骤:(1)一般趋势的建议。(2)良好品质的赞扬。(3)反面现象的解决方法。例:Taking into account the factors above,we can safely draw a conclusion that (主旨,最好不要多写,以免判卷老师发现你的水平,嘿嘿). On one hand, (建议1). On the other hand, (建议2).I believe then the relationship between people will be harmonious and our society will be a better place for us to live in. In order to make our world a better place in which to live, we must learn to live in harmony with the nature.祝考研人旗开得胜上述就是考研英语小作文和大作文最后一段的模板,供同学们参考,如果有更好的意见或建议,欢迎同学们讨论。
2020考研英语于今日下午正式结束。不管各位同学发挥得如何,都请不要在所有考试结束前对答案,以免影响心情,进而影响到接下来的考试。文都教育考研英语辅导老师现将2020考研英语(一)大作文的参考范文及译文分享给大家,方便各位在考试结束后了解自己的写作情况。【参考范文】Portrayed distinctively by the two cartoons above is an impressive scene: a girl in the left picture is doing homework and saying that early completion is better. Nevertheless, the boy in the right picture is sitting in front of the desk and saying that he will not finish the homework until the last minute. Undoubtedly, the symbolic implication of the pictures is to show us that importance should be attached to the formation of good habits, especially the good habit of time management. On the one hand, efficient time management is critical to personal development. As the old saying goes, “Time is money,” and in the fast-paced modern life, it seems that we always have a lot of things to do and we are very busy. In the face of such a situation, we have to realize that efficiency holds the key to saving time and time management skills hold the key to personal success. On the other hand, good time management habits play a vital role in the development of the whole society. There is no doubt that, to a large extent, social progress is closely related to the efforts of each indivial. If we can develop the good habit of time management, we are much more likely to improve efficiency and have a better performance in the learning and working process, which is an integral part of social advances and prosperity.From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that the sense of efficient time management skills is of equal importance in personal and social progress. Therefore, we ought to take advantage of the phenomenon to enlighten the public and the press is expected to take a lead in advertising the value of developing good time management habits. Only in this way can we have a bright future. 【参考范文译文】上面两幅漫画所描绘的是一个令人印象深刻的画面:左图中的一个女孩正在做作业,她说早完成比较好。然而,右图中的男孩正坐在书桌前,说他要到最后一分钟才会完成。毫无疑问,这两幅图的象征意义是:我们应该重视好习惯的养成,尤其是时间管理方面的好习惯。一方面,高效的时间管理对个人发展至关重要。俗话说,“时间就是金钱”,在快节奏的现代生活中,我们似乎总是有很多事情要做,很忙。面对这种情况,我们必须认识到,效率是节省时间的关键,而且时间管理技能是个人成功的关键。另一方面,良好的时间管理习惯对整个社会的发展起着至关重要的作用。毋庸置疑,社会进步在很大程度上与每个人的努力密切相关。如果我们能养成良好的时间管理习惯,我们就更有可能提高效率,在学习和工作过程中有更好的表现,这是社会进步和繁荣发展不可分割的一部分。综上所述,可得出如下结论:高效的时间管理对于个人和社会的进步同等重要。因此,我们应该利用这一现象来启发公众,而媒体应该带头宣传养成良好的时间管理习惯的价值。只有这样,我们才能拥有一个光明的未来。以上就是文都教育考研英语辅导老师提供的2020考研英语(一)真题大作文的参考范文和相应译文,希望对大家的写作有所帮助,最后,祝大家取得理想的成绩!
【新东方名师:考研英语一高分秘笈】由新东方英语名师王树振老师主讲,主要分为四个部分:命题规律、解题步骤、解题方法和高分技巧,内容详实,方法实用,能够帮你快速掌握考研英语(一)各种题型的超级解题方法和应试技巧,在最短的时间内,考研英语(一)轻松过线考高分!本专栏每天更新内容,因此,购买前一定要先点击关注英语名师王树振,然后再购买,不错过更新内容,购买后记得私信数字8给王老师,领取包括练习题在内的全套PDF资料,可打印长期保存。大家好!欢迎来到王老师得考研英语超级提分课堂!我们上节课主要介绍了考研英语(一)写作Part A应用文的高分技巧,今天继续讲解考研英语(一)写作Part B大作文的高分技巧。#考研英语#第一节 命题规律考研英语(一)的写作Part B,即大作文部分,主要考查考生英文语句表达能力、语法运用运用能力,以及语篇组织能力。要写好考研英语大作文,考生不仅要具有较扎实的语言基础,还要掌握一定的写作基本技能。考研英语大作文一般以情景、图表、图画等短文写作为主,要求考生在40分钟内写一篇160-200单词左右的英语文章,分值占20分。图表类短文主要包括饼状图、表格、柱形图、曲线图等。情景和图画类则多以话题形式出现。因此,考生们平时要多关注和社会热点相关的话题。考研英语大作文的题材及体裁特点如下:一、题材特点纵观历考研英语真题,大作文的题材大多集中在社会热点、人生哲理、学校教育、人际关系、等方面。最近几年的命题大多与当前的社会热点有关,要求考生对某一社会现象、热点话题、社会经济、文化生活有所关注和思考,并提出自己的见解。从命题内容来看,其题材特点有:1. 普适性:考查题材一般都是发生在身边的事情,考生们都有体验,能够有感而发,不会涉及一部分考生熟悉,而其他考生不了解的内容,对于社会生活中的敏感问题,一般也不会涉及。2. 教育性:论题有警示作用,可让考生作深层思考。3. 社会性:社会上的热点事件,或者需要分析解决的社会问题。二、体裁特点从体裁上看,近10年的作文都是论说文。论说文的特点是说议结合,一部分为对论题的说明,一部分为议论,或者夹叙夹议。这种类型作文的写作难点在于将说明或描写与议论有机地结合起来,形成一篇衔接自然的文章。第二节 题型分析一、图画式作文近些年,考研英语(二)写作的B部分考的大都是图画式作文,要求考生在规定的范围内进行描述分析。从命题者的角度来说,这是为了更好地考查考生的写作能力,如:理解推断和书面组织表达能力。图画常以漫画或照片的形式出现,有时候为了帮助考生理解图画的内容,有的图画还有标题和提示性文字。从应试角度看,审题、谋篇、语言是写好图画式作文的三要素。1. 仔细审题第一,仔细研读作文指令,从题目中找出中心词,分析修饰词,从而准确地抓住题目的中心。考生首先要搞清楚作文的要求,如:是否有标题?标题是什么?是否有提纲?然后,从作文的题目中理解命题者命题的主要意图。第二,考生要注意题目中的文字说明,看文字说明要做到看清主谓宾。第三,要认真解读图画,因为图画是作文的信息基础。图画作文的主题通常体现在图中人物的动作、表情或标题及提示性的话语中。考生可以在抓住标题与说明文字的基础上,结合画图内容,对图画进行理解分析,点出图画寓意。2. 布局谋篇考研英语大作文的题干中会提出两到三项写作要求,考生在布局谋篇时要抓住这些要求。虽然图画式作文每年的写作要求看起来难以预测,但是其考查内容基本相似,通常涉及5个方面:描述图画、指明寓意、分析原因、联系实际、给出建议等,一般会考查其中的3个方面,因此考生在写作时也要涉及其中三个方面,才能做到切题。由于这些写作要求类似于提纲,因此图画式作文也可以按照三段式提纲作文的形式进行写作。第一段用来描述图画并揭示出其寓意,第二段分析原因,最后一段发表评论或提出建议。3. 语言组织考研英语大作文的语言应该长短句兼顾,句式变化多样。在遣词造句的过程中,考生也要不断提醒一下自己是否用了分词结构,不定式,感叹句等多种句式,如果没有的话,需要适当调整句式。在组织语言的时候,要特别注意连贯性。连贯性不仅从连词、语句的使用中体现出来,更重要的是语意的相互照应。考生要注意自己的作文中心是否与主题句紧密连接,例子是否直接支持主题,号召是否呼应了主题和例子等。二、图表式作文图表作文是通过提供的一组或几组数据来反映某个趋势或某一问题和现象。要求考生对图表中的相关数据进行描述、分析和评论,并得出合乎逻辑的结论。写作的过程其实就是将数据、形象信息转换为文字信息的过程。1.仔细审题图表作文要求考生不要只对图表进行简单的描述,而是要抓住图表所反映的主要问题。因为图表式作文所要讨论的现象和问题都隐含在数据里,所以考生常会感到比较难写。因此要想抓住主旨,就要分析图表中那些变化较大、最有代表性和规律性的数据。它的写作误区是报流水账,对所有数据面面俱到,却不能指出图表所反映的中心,也不能利用数据进行有力的论证。常见的图表类型有:①表格,它表示多种事物的相互关系;②曲线,它常表示事物的变化趋势;③柱状,它用来表示几种事物的变化情况及相互关系;④饼状,表示各事物在总体中所占的比例及相互关系。图表作文的审题与其他类型的作文相比难度较大,主要表现在考生不易准确、全面地把握图表显示的信息。这类作文提供了大量数据,但题目往往要求少用所给数据,避免简单罗列数据。一般用一般现在时,如果图表提供了时间参数,则应采用相应的时态。图表作文的写作步骤:①分析图表及说明性文字;②分析数字所反映的主旨,得出中心论点;③列出提纲;④着手写作。2.表格描述:(1)横向对比:描述这种图表需要对比各数据间的差别,主要以数值、倍数、排列等方式来描述。例如,表示百分比常用句型:①It accounts for30% of the total population.②There are 4 members with master's degrees, making upnearly a quarter of the workforce.③Doctors make up40% of the staff in the hospital.(2)纵向说明:需要指出不同单位之间的比较,描述如何增减,增减幅度如何,反映出什么问题。例如,表示增长率的常用句型:①The figure of income increased byabout 200% as compared with ten years ago.②The number of students has reached200, indicating a rise of 4%, compared to last year.第三节 高分模板从出题角度,考研英语的大作文可分为现象解释、观点选择、问题解决和观点论证四种常考题型,相应的模板句型介绍如下:一、现象解释型此题型在考研英语的大作文中最为常见,要求考生从图表、图画入手,解释图表、图画反映的社会现象,解题思路是:先说明现状,其次阐述现象产生或存在的原因,最后分析并总结观点。模板如下:1. As is described in the picture above,the phenomenon of….has become the focus of the public concern.如图所示,……现象引起公众极大的关注。2. It is not an easy task to offer the reason for this phenomenon, which involves more than one complicated factor.要解释该现象的原因并不容易,因为其中涉及到很多复杂的因素。3. According the author's experience, there may be several possible reasons caused the problem mentioned above, which will be demonstrated as follows.在笔者看来,可能有几个原因导致了上面的现象,具体阐释如下:4. In the first place, ….; What is more, …..; Last but not the least, ….首先,……;其次,……;最后,……5. Among all the important reasons for…, one should be emphasized is….在所有重要原因中,我们应当重点关注……6. According to what this essay has discussed above, it can arrive at the conclusion reasonably that….综上所述,我们可以合情合理地得出以下结论……二、观点选择型此类作文同样是考研英语大作文常考的类型,要求考生从图表、图画入手,比较图表、图画反映的两种不同的观点或做法,进而表明自己的态度或观点,也就是做出选择。模板如下:1. As is described in the picture above, there is a general discussion nowadays on the problem/phenomenon of….如图所示,……问题/现象引起了广泛讨论。2. In reaction to the phenomenon, some people believe…. In their minds,….对于这种现象,一些人认为……,在他们看来……。3. However, others set forth a totally different argument about the issue. In their eyes,….然而,其他人却对此持有完全相反的观点,在他们看来,……4. Personally, I side with the former/later opinion. The reasons will be demonstrated as follows.就我个人而言,我支持前(后)一种观点,原因如下:5. In the first place, ….; What is more, …..; Last but not the least, ….首先,……;其次,……;最后,……6. According to what this essay has discussed above, it can arrive at the conclusion reasonably that….综上所述,我们可以合情合理地得出以下结论……
第一节 图表作文的类型— —图表作文可分为两大类:表作文和图作文表作文表格(Table)可以使大量数据系统化,便于阅读、比较。表格常由标题(Title)、表头(Box-head)(表格的第一行)、侧目(Stub)(表格左边的第一列)和主体(Body)部分(表格的其余部分)等部分组成。用表格表达的信息具体准确,而且表格中的各项均按一定规律排列。阅读表格时要注意找出表格中各个项目的相互关系,表格中各个项目的变化规律。图作文— —图作文又可分为三种:圆形图作文、曲线图作文和条状图作文。(1) 圆形图作文圆形图(Pie chart)也称为饼状图或圆面分割图。圆形图因为比较形象和直观,各部分空间大小差别容易分辨,所以常用来表示总量和各分量之间的百分比关系。整个圆表示总量,楔形块表示分量。有时圆形图还有数值表,两者结合可把各分量表示得更准确、清楚。(2) 曲线图作文曲线图(Line graph)也称为线性图或坐标图。曲线图最适合表示两个变量之间关系的发展过程和趋势。一般来说,曲线所呈现的形状比某一点所代表的变量的值更有意义。曲线图有横轴和纵轴。一般先看横轴所代表的数量或时间等,然后再看纵轴所显示的意义。同时必须找出线条所反映的最高或最低的变化。(3) 条形图作文条形图(Bar graph)也称为立柱图或圆柱图。条形图由宽度相同但长度不同的条块代表不同的量。当要比较几个项目或量时,常用不同颜色来区分。条形图主要用来表示:1)同一项目在不同时间的量;2)同一时间不同项目的量。阅读条形图时,要先看图例,再看横轴、纵横各代表什么量,每一个刻度所代表的值是多少,最后找出图中各长条所表示的数据及各长条间的相互关系。第二节 图表作文的出题形式图表作文,要么是静态图,要么是动态图。所谓动态图,就是指图中含有年份的变化,表达某一个特定的主语在一段时间内的趋势和不同。如何快速地区分动态图和静态图的标准就是去找寻题目中是否有类似于from…to…,between…and…等相似的表达即可。而所有的图表中,线形图是一种最为经典的图表。静态图常见的是柱图,饼图和表格题,例如占比类。第三节 图表作文的写作要领图表作文着重说明事实,常常是通过对图表中所反映的具体数据的说明、分析、比较,对某种事物或现象的事实或变化情况等加以说明,并提出结论或看法。因此,图表作文常常采用议论文体的写作方法。写好图表作文,关键在于能否读懂图表中所提供的信息,把握各信息间的联系,用准确流畅的语言把这一信息表达出来,并就这一信息发表自己的看法。图表作文的写作步骤写图表作文时,要注意遵循以下步骤:1) 认真分析图表的含义,弄清图表中所含的信息及不同信息间的关系;2) 确定文章的主题思想,构思出文章的基本框架,筛选出能说明图表主题思想的典型数据;3) 编列文章的提纲;4) 根据文章的提纲,将各段的提纲内容扩展成段落,然后将各个段落组成文章,注意段与段之间的衔接与过渡;5) 检查与修改。 图表作文的篇章结构写图表作文时,常采用三段式的谋篇方式。文章的第一段往往分析图表中的数据变化反映什么问题或趋势,概述图表所揭示的信息。第二段分析造成这一问题或趋势的原因。第三段则展望未来的情况或提出解决问题的办法或建议。这一结构可以简单地表述为:第一段:概述图表反映的主题思想第二段:分析产生的原因第三段:展望未来或提出方法或建议第四节 图表作文常用的词汇一、图表作文写作常识1、图形种类及概述法:泛指一份数据图表:a data graph/chart/diagram/illustration/table饼图:pie chart直方图或柱形图:bar chart / histogram趋势曲线图:line chart / curve diagram表格图:table流程图或过程图:flow chart / sequence diagram程序图:processing/proceres diagram 2、常用的描述用法The table/chart diagram/graph shows (that)According to the table/chart diagram/graphAs (is) shown in the table/chart diagram/graphAs can be seen from the table/chart/diagram/graph/figures,figures/statistics shows (that)……It can be seen from the figures/statisticsWe can see from the figures/statisticsIt is clear from the figures/statisticsIt is apparent from the figures/statisticstable/chart/diagram/graph figures (that) ……table/chart/diagram/graph shows/describes/illustrates how3、图表中的数据(Data)具体表达法数据(Data)在某一个时间段固定不变:fixed in time在一系列的时间段中转变:changes over time持续变化的data在不同情况下:增加:increase / raise / rise / go up ……减少:decrease / grow down / drop / fall ……波动:fluctuate / rebound / unlate / wave ……稳定:remain stable / stabilize / level off ……最常用的两种表达法:动词+副词形式(Verb+Adverb form)形容词+名词形式(Adjective+Noun form)二、相关常用词组1、主章开头图表类型:table、chart、diagram graph、column chart、pie graph描述:show、describe、illustrate、can be seen from、clear、apparent、reveal、represent内容:figure、statistic、number、percentage、proportion2、表示数据变化的单词或者词组rapid/rapidly 迅速的,飞快的,险峻的dramatic/dramatically 戏剧性的,生动的significant/significantly 有意义的,重大的,重要的sharp/sharply 锐利的,明显的,急剧的steep/steeply 急剧升降的steady/steadily 稳固的,坚定不移的graal/graally 渐进的,逐渐的slow/slowly 缓慢的,不活跃的slight/slightly 轻微的、略微地stable/stably 稳定的3、其它在描述中的常用到的词significant changes 图中一些较大变化noticeable trend 明显趋势ring the same period 在同一时期grow/grew 增长distribute 分布,区别unequally 不相等地in the case of adv. 在……的情况下in terms of / in respect of / regarding 在……方面in contrast 相反,大不相同government policy 政府政策market forces 市场规率measure n.尺寸,方法,措施v.估量,调节forecast n.先见,预见v.预测第五节 作文段落描述一、画面描述段1、As is vividly shown in the picture, ...2、It is clearly depicted in the picture that...3、This picture depicts a thought-provoking scene of...4、According to the figures given in the chart, ...5、The chart above provides a series of essential figures, illustrating the changes taking place in a time span of...years.6、The graph demonstrates that the number of... is growing/declining rapidly in...7、According to the table/pie chart/line graph/bar graph, we can see/conclude that … 根据该表/图,我们可知 ……8、The table/graph reveals (shows/indicates/illustrates/ represents/points out) that … 该表/图表明……9、As we can see from the table …As can be seen from the line/bar graph …As is shown (illustrated/indicated) in the pie chart … 如表/图所示……二、话题引出段1、Nowadays, there is a growing concern over the issue of...2、People in growing numbers are directing their attention to...3、When it comes to...,people`s notions may vary from one to another.4、Traditional virtue/value has it that... ,yet people are...currently.5、What is shown in the column chart above indicates that dramatic changes have taken place in …… in ……from …… to …….6、The column chart clearly reveals the statistics of …… in a certain ……. According to the survey, there has been a steady increase from …… to …… for……,while the percentage of …… has jumped markedly to …….7、The column chart above clearly reflects the changes in the statistics of the …… ring the past wo/three/four decades.8、The pie chart above clearly illustrates the percentage of the residents’ spending in …… ring …….9、The line graph clearly illustrates that the number of …… both increased markedly between …… and …….三、解释图表段1、Compared with … is still increased by …2、The number of … grew/rose from … to …3、An increase is shown in …; then came a sharp increase of …4、 In … the number remains the same/drops to …5、There was a very slight (small/slow/graal) rise/increase in 1990. 6、There was a very steady (marked/sharp/rapid/sudden/ dramatic) drop (decrease/ decline/ fall/ rection) in 1998/ compared with that of last year).7、For……, there was a noticeable jump of ……between ……and……. By contrast, a remarkable decline occurred in the ……ring the same period.8、From the statistics given, we may draw the conclusion that …… is……9、Based upon the data given above, we can see that the number of museums has risen dramatically from …… to …… ring the ……四、引出观点段1、There are at least two/three/four fundamental causes accounting for these changes.2、At least two/three/four primary contributing factors account for these changes.3、The fundamental factors that contribute to the aforementioned comparison may be summarized as follows.4、From my perspective, the tendency in the bar chart above can be traced back to two/three/four major contributors.5、The reasons for this trend are as follows.6、Several major factors contribute to the aforementioned changes.五、利弊列举段1、Every coin has two sides, and this issue is no exception.2、Above all,...In addition...More importantly...However the negative influence it renders should not be neglected....not only...but also...3、Is this phenomenon a blessing or a curse? The following list of advantages and disadvantages can explain everything.六、举例论证段1、For instance, ...2、Take...for an example3、A case in point is...4、The following illustrations can serve as strong evidence of the phenomenon.七、原因举例段1、Why should this phenomenon take place? There are generally three factors accounting for it.2、Having taken everything into consideration, we may attribute the sharp change to three aspects.八、意义阐述段1、The purpose of the picture is to show us that e attention has to be paid to...2、The fact / phenomenon that... indicates that...3、Having scrutinized the details of the picture , we can discuss the implications subtly conveyed from it .九、归纳结论段1、In conclusion, ...2、In my opinion,...3、As far as I am concerned,...4、Taking into account all the analyses above, we may confidently come to the conclusion that...十、建议措施段1、Therefore, it is imperative that we should take some drastic measures.2、As far as I am concerned two effective measures must be immediately taken to pull through the crisis.3、As a result , it is advisable to settle the problem by two means.
考研英语二大作文模板、社会热点类万能框架The chart clearly shows the statistics of______in_____.According to the survey, there has been a steady increase in_____from_____to_____ ring______.while______jumped to______in________.What the chart conveys is that utmost importance should beattached to_______.Some driving factors that may contribute to the above-mentioned issue can be summarized as follows. To begin with,________ has exerted considerable influence on the development of our society. In addition, it is imperative for us to cultivate the awareness of________.From what has been discussed above, it is obvious that_________ is of concern to us all.Apart from its benefits,_______may have its drawbacks. But to my eye, its negative impacts depend, to a large extent, on how it is used. If we make proper use of it,______will not do us harm.万能作文moban参考译文该图表清楚显示了______年______的数据。根据这项调查,在_____的时间内,_____从_____稳步增至_____,而______在_____年则猛增至______.该图表所传达的信息是,我们应该高度重视_______。 一些可能造成上述问题的原因可以概括如下。首先,_______对我们社会的发展产生了相当大的影响。其次,我们急需培养_______意识。根据上述讨论,显而易见_______对我们所有人来说都很重要。除了优点,________可能也有缺点。但在我看来,它的负面影响在很大程度上取决于人们如何使用它。如果我们使用得当_______是不会对我们不利的。
今天霸哥来跟大家聊一聊英语作文的那些事。距离考研不到一个月了,刨去吃饭、上厕、所发呆的时间有事耽搁,以及偶尔出去浪一下,剩下的复习时间不多啦!在这个时间紧、任务多的考研最后阶段,同时应该是我们考生实行战略大调整的时期。怎么调整呢?霸哥认为,我们的战略应该由之前的全面进攻转向现在的重点进攻,意思是度过了之前的全面铺开复习知识点的阶段,在剩下的一个月应该着重把握那些短时间更好拿分,更能提高总分、提升整体竞争力的部分。哪些是更好拿分的部分呢?霸哥认为,具体在英语复习中,作文绝对属于这一部分,理由是分值高而且短时间内能有突破。人人都知道要实现英语作文短时间内的突破,就必须整理出模板,有没有模板以及有没有好的模板,其间能有5~7分的差距,虽然如此,但并不是人人都会整理模板以及运用模板。闲话少说,上干货!大作文模板整理套餐来咯~一、环境保护类常用词汇(必会)限制***的使用 limit/ban/prohibit the use of…提高环境保护意识enhance environmental awareness核能 nuclear energy太阳能 solar energy环境恶化 environmental deterioration污染者负担的政策“the-polluters-pay” policy白色污染 white pollution垃圾分类 garbage classification空气污染 air pollution烟尘排放 soot emissions矿物燃料 fossil fuels第二段思路展开批评谴责:指出破坏环境的现象对人造成的危害。原因分析:分析这种现象产生的原因。采取措施:通过宣传,提高公众的环境保护意识;政府要制定相关政策,采取一定的措施去限制污染环境的现象的发生。万能模板见考研真相2011年范文二、教育文化类常用词汇(必会)信息时代 information era知识爆炸时代era of knowledge explosion文化差异 cultural difference文化交流 cultural exchanges文化融合 cutural blending/integration东/西方文化 estern/western culture多元文化 multi-culture文化多样性 cultural diversity保存珍惜 preserve and cherish取其精华,去其糟粕absorb its essence and resist its dark side流行文化 popular culture上网成瘾 web addiction虚拟生活 vitual life网络谣言 online gossip不负责任的言论 irresponsible remarks第二段思路展开(1)偶像崇拜相关话题万能理由(略,考的可能性不是很大)优点:偶像能够为青年人树立好的学习榜样,给青少年动力,引领青年人成长,取得成功进步缺点:肤浅地模仿偶像的服装发型行为,并不能够给他们带来实质上的帮助,却花费大量的时间和金钱,影响学习和正常生活。(2)文化交流/融合相关话题万能理由(略,考的可能性不是很大)优点:a.对个人来说,能够体会到不同文化的魅力,增加人与人之间的沟通,让我们生活更加丰富和美好;b.对国家层面来说,能够减少不同国家之间的冲突。缺点:尤其是对于某些发展中国家来说,全球文化的交流可能会使自己国家的文化消失,这个必须要引起我们的警惕,我们要保护好自己的文化。(3)电脑/网络/手机/机器人相关话题万能理由(重点看看)优点:A因特网带来很多的变化the Internet has made a great difference in every aspect of lifeB我们在时间,空间和花费上选择变多(在线课程,网络购物,在线博物馆,图书馆等话题)provide users with many options in terms of time, location and costsC拥有最新的信息be armed with the updated information/ by clicking the mouse, any information that you need can be presented to you in no timeD在家办公,省时间,避免交通高峰work at home, save a lot of time, avoid rush hour traffic缺点: A电脑游戏会占据太多时间,导致学习成绩不好computer games take up a lot of players' time for study, lead to poor academic performanceB沉迷在虚拟世界,人会孤立于现实inlge in the virtual world, tend to isolate themselves from realityC 沉迷上网人会变得冷漠 对维持人际关系有害,我们应当充实生活每一天virtual world separates us with each other, be increasingly indifferent and cold-blooded cause harm to the maintenance of our relationship; live up to everydayeg:机器人带来的影响的万能理由A 我们的工作由机器人来做(优点)B 提高效率,把我们从重复劳动中解放出来(优点)C 广泛的应用将使没有技能的人将失去工作(缺点)A our work in instry will be operated by robotsB raise proctivity and lower cost of manpower, free us from some repetitive tasksC the wide application of robots in instry will force less skilled people to lose jobs万能模板(以2009年大作文为例)三、社会热点类常用词汇(必会)代沟 generation gap相互理解 mutual understanding照顾 care, take care of,look after虐待 mistreat,ill-treat老年人 the old/aged/elders/elderly奉行孝道 practice filial piety传统美德 traditional virtues责任感 sence of responsibility承担责任 shoulder/assume/undertake one’s ties/responsibilities逃避责任 avoid/shirk/shun one’s ties信任危机 the crisis of trust道德缺失 the lack of moral behabiors尊老爱幼 to respect the old and care for the young第二段思路展开社会热点类话题没有明确的模板,因为社会热点太多了,只能多根据已有的真题多练习自己的思路,具体问题具体分析了。eg:以两代关系为例:首先明确提出观点:要提倡孝道,尊老爱幼,践行传统美德。分析:从正反两个方面来说,一方面,从道德上来说,父母为我们的成长付出了他们的辛劳,给予我们无微不至的关心,如果没有他们,我们不可能成长到今天这样。所以我们应当回报他们。另一方面,那些不承担赡养父母责任的人应该为他们的行为付出代价,受到内心的谴责,要付出法律责任。万能模板四、人生哲理类常用词汇(必会)自立 self-dependence不断努力 make constant efforts永不停止进步 never stop makding progress勤奋 diligence奋斗精神 striving spirit恒心 perseverance耐心 patience团队合作 team work与他人合作 cooperate with others第二段思路展开关于人生哲理类的话题比较简单,往成功学的方向写,正反来说:拥有这样的态度(乐观 积极)就会让自己身心愉悦,建立良好的人际关系,最后取得成功。但是光空说道理不行,最好附带举例论证的方式:爱迪生、海伦凯勒是常见的名人。句式:Just as the saying goes, in life as in chess, and a few steps are the key to victory.Seeking a gateway to success at the crossroad of lifeTo make a right decision, the following factors matter a lot.Xxx is a great source of motivation to keep you moving forward on the path you have chosen.A sensible choice is fundational to success万能模板(13年大作文-choice 为例)这次的大作文模板套餐就分享到这里。什么?还没够?那就请及时关注下一期的小作文模板套餐。
在考研英语中,除了阅读分值占比较大,其次就是大作文,20分。想短期内提高英语写作能力的小伙伴们,往往会选择在冲刺阶段背诵几遍作文模板,本期学姐给大家整理了22篇大作文万能模板,希望对2020届的小可爱们有所帮助。
在考研英语中,除了阅读分值占比较大,其次就是大作文,20分。想短期内提高英语写作能力的小伙伴们,往往会选择在冲刺阶段背诵几遍作文模板,本期学姐给大家整理了22篇大作文万能模板,希望对2020届的小可爱们有所帮助。以上就是本期学姐的分享,想了解更多考研干货请关注我哦!