2020考研英语班

2020年考研英语一到底有多难？通过考研英语能够上热搜，就可以知道，难度应该不低，有一个单词，就难倒了很多考生，这个单词就是renaissance（文艺复兴）。有同学居然将其当作人名，直接就给翻译了，很是好奇，不知道她翻译成了那个名字？有一位去年就考过的同学说：“很明显要比去年难很多，去年英语一我考了71分，提前半个小时就做完了，今年可能还需要多半个小时，才能够完美地做完这张卷子。估计，今年只能考65分。”英语一难，其中一个原因就是阅读理解四篇都是紧密结合热点，这让很多考生直呼受不了，新题型也不简单，可能最难的就是翻译吧，一个单词renaissance就难倒了很多考生。这两天，很多机构都公布了考研英语参考答案，不知道大家是否对了答案，进行了估分，如果有估分，我们可以参考最近10年分数线，看看能否过线？为了回答这个问题，首先需要了解考研国家线与单科线，国家线比较容易理解，类比高考分数线，就是进复试必须要达到的考研分数线。下面简单介绍下考研单科线。考研单科线考研单科线，分为两个，一个是满分=100分，另外一个是满分>100分的单科线。所以，很明显，满分=100分的考研科目只有英语和政治，所以，所谓的单科线（满分=100分），就是指英语与政治的最低分数线。具体如何划分，不得而知，但是，我们可以推测，应该是按照英语平均成绩来划分的，因为，与政治相比，英语要更难考一些，并且其平均分一般也要低于政治，所以，既然是划线，当然是以更难考的为准。不过，如果那一年，政治成绩比英语成绩普遍还低，那肯定又以政治为准来划线。总之，无论是以哪个科目为准划线，只要这个单科线被划分出来，对政治、英语同时起作用，任何一门达不到国家线，都意味着考研失败。那么，我们究竟能不能预测下2020年的英语单科线呢？如果想要预测2020年英语考多少分可以过线，首先要知道最近几年的英语（政治）单科线，所以，我们将2008年到2019年的考研A区学硕英语（政治）单科线进行了统计，统计结果如下表所示。通过统计表，我们发现，即使是同样100分满分的英语，不同专业的单科线差别还是比较大的，比如文学专业，单科线可以达到50多分，最近十年只有2014年是低于50分，只有45分，而2019年是51分，所以，2020年较2019年难一些，单科线再一次跌破50分，可能性还是比较大的。我们将以上表格中的数据，做一个统计直方图，我们就会发现，部分专业的分数线波动较大，比如文学、管理学等，而少部分专业分数线其实变化很小，比如工学、理学等。我们再从整体上来看，各个专业的单科分数线是否有什么规律可循？我们选择最近的2016年-2017年，2017年-2018年，2018年-2019年，将各个专业的分数线变化进行统计。统计结果见下表所示：通过以上统计，我们不难发现：即使是同一年，不同专业的分数线变化完全是不同的，有些增长，有些反而下降，没有什么规律可循，因为，影响考研分数线的因素较多，比如报考人数、招生计划、考试难度等因素。所以说，如果仅凭英语考试难度来预测国家单科线走势，其实，难度比较大，最起码对于某些专业来说，是这样。但是，我们也发现，分数线波动是有一个范围的，比如，2016年-2017年，最大的波动是2分，2-17年-2018年波动也是2分，只有去年波动范围较大，最大5分（除了照顾专业）。所以，我们可以预测，2019-2020年单科线，大部分专业变化依旧不会很大，不会有超过5分。并且，总体上，分数线可能保持不变或者呈现下降趋势，即使有个别专业会有所增加，但是，总体来说，大部分专业可能会下降0-5分，所以说，如果大家的估分成绩能够在去年的基础上，少0-5分，应该是可以过线的。主要有三个原因：我们已经知道，2020年英语一比较难，可以肯定的是要比2019年难。2018年-2019年分数线总体呈上升趋势，并且变化幅度较大，这主要是考研人数增加最多的原因。但是，这种变化不可能连续两年上升，这会让考生吃不消。2020年考研人数增加虽然没有2019年多，但是，依旧不少，所以对于单科线也会有影响，这个因素会导致分数线增加。所以说，基于以上三个原因，大部分专业的英语单科线可能会保持2019年分数线不变，或者在此基础上有所下降，但是，上升的可能性很小。最后，我们看看考研人数较多的工学专业的情况，将其单独做统计，我们可以发现，连续好几年都在下降，只有去年增长幅度较大，原因依然是考研人数大幅增加。2019年英语单科线是39分，所以说，基于以上三个原因，我们可以大胆预测下2020年工学专业的英语单科线会不会是35分呢？也就是说，会下降4分。那么，你对完答案估分在35分以上，那过线的可能性很大。以上，就是关于国家线以及英语单科线的一些简单介绍，同时也对英语单科线进行了粗略地预测，以上内容仅代表个人看法，仅供参考。最后，希望每一位同学英语都能够过线！

2020年全国硕士研究生招生考试已于12月21日举行，本次考试报考人数达到341万人，创历史新高。纵观近五年的考研报名数据，从2016年的177万，到2020年的341万，5年时间，考研报名人数已接近翻番。那么今年的题难吗？今天随文都网校小编一起来看看2020考研英语试题与解析，预祝2020考研学子考研成功！【2020考研英语(一)小作文】真题参考范文：（通知留学生歌唱比赛）【2020考研英语(一)大作文】参考范文：(良好的时间管理习惯)【2020考研英语(一)小作文】参考范文：向国际学生介绍历史景点）【2020考研英语(二)大作文】参考范文：(手机阅读)以上就是文都网校小编为大家整理的2020考研英语一、二写作参考范文哦，并为大家分享下考研英语一、二写作标准，大家可以根据标准预估自己的分数哦。英语一写作标准考生应能写不同类型的应用文，包括私人和公务信函、备忘录、报告等，以及一般描述性、叙述性、说明性或议论性的文章。写作时，考生应能：1)做到语法、拼写、标点正确，用词恰当；2)遵循文章的特定文体格式；3)合理组织文章结构，使其内容统一、连贯；4)根据写作目的和特定作者，恰当选用语域。A节：考生根据所给情景写出约100词(标点符号不计算在内)的应用性短文，包括私人和公务信函、备忘录、报告等。共10分。B节：考生根据提示信息写出一篇160～200词的短文(标点符号不计算在内)提示信息的形式有主题句、写作提纲、规定情景、图、表等。共20分。英语二写作标准学生应能根据所给的提纲、情景或要求完成相应的短文写作。短文应中心思想明确、切中题意、结构清晰、条理清楚、用词恰当、无明显语言错误。A节：考生根据所给情景写出约100词(标点符号不计算在内)的应用性短文，包括私人和公务信函、备忘录、报告等。共10分。B节：要求考生根据所规定的情景或给出的提纲，写出一篇150词左右的英语说明文或议论文。提供情景的形式为图画、图表或文字。共15分。2020考研英语一、二翻译答案小编也整理好了，快来看看吧~2020考研英语翻译真题及解析：英语一翻译】2020考研英语翻译真题及解析：英语二翻译2020考研真题答案解析正在更新中，快来文都网校看答案解析+考后估分；文都全名师各科目参考答案；试题难度、考点解读、考情分析。值得一提的是，文都考研英语名师考前对2020考研英语考试题目进行了预测，其中文都教育名师何凯文、谭剑波、吴扶剑、李明朗等成功进行了预测，预测到2020考研英语，其中包括考研英语(一)、考研英语(二)大作文小作文。你还在等什么？要考研，到文都。文都网校各科老师还会继续为各位考生进行讲解预测的真题，考生一定要及时的关注文都网校考研网。

2020考研英语一真题及答案【完整版】！【完形】Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Even if families don't sit down to eat together as frequently as before, millions of Britons will nonetheless have got a share this weekend of one of that nation's great traditions: the Sunday roast. 1 a cold winter's day, few culinary pleasures can 2 it. Yet as we report now. The food police are determined our health. That this 3 should be rendered yet another quilty pleasure 4 to damage our health.The Food Standards Authority (FSA) has 5 a public worming about the risks of a compound called acrylamide that forms in some foods cooked 6 high temperatures. This means that people should 7 crisping their roast potatoes, reject thin -crust pizzas and only 8 toast their bread. But where is the evidence to support such adarmlist advice? 9 studies have shown that acrylamide can cause neurological damage in mice, there is no 10 evidence that it causes cancer in humans.Scientists say the compound is 11 to cause cancer but have no hard scientific proof 12 the precautionary principle it could be argued that it is 13 to follow the FSA advice. 14 it was rumourded that smoking caused cancer for years before the evidence was found to prove a 15Doubtless a piece of boiled feef can always be 16 up on Sunday alongside some steamed vegetables, without the York shire pudding and no wine. But would life be worth living? 17 ,the FSA says it is not telling people to cut out roast foods 18 , but rece their lifetime intake.However its 19 risks coming a cross as being pushy and overprotective. Constant health scares just 20 with no one listening.1. [A]In [B]Towards [C]on [D]Till2. [A ]match [B]express [C]satisfy [D]influence3.[A]patience [B]enjoyment [C]surprise [D]concem4.[A]intensified [B]privileged [C] compelled [D]guaranteed5. [A]issued [B]received [C]ignored [D]cancelled6. [A] under [B]at [C]for [D]by7. [A]forget [B]regret [C]finish [D] avoid8. [A]partially [B]regularly [C] easily [D]initially9. [A]Unless [B]Since [C]If [D]While10.[A] secondary [B]extermal [C] conclusive [D] negative11.[A]insufficient [B]bound [C]likely [D]slow12.[A]On the basis of [B]At the cost of [C] In addition to [D]In contrast to13.[A]interesting [B]advisable [C]urgent [D]fortunate14.[A]As usual [B]In particular [C]By definition [D]After all15.[A]resemblance [B]combination [C] connection [D]pattern16.[A]made [B]served [C]saved [D]used17.[A]To be fair [B]For instance [C]To be brief [D]In general18.[A]reluctantly [B]entirely [C] graally [D] carefully19.[A] promise [B] experience [C]campaign [D] competition20.[A]follow up [B]pick up [C] open up [D]end up答案（1-20）1. on2. match3. enjoyment4. intensified5. issued6. at7. avoid8. easily9. while10. conclusive11. bound12. on the basis of13. advisable14. after all15. connection16. served17. to be fair18. entirely19. campaign20. end up【阅读】Section III Reading ComprehensionPart A Directions: Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1A group of labour MPs, among them Yvette Cooper, are bringing in the new year with a call to institute a UK "town of culture" award. The proposal is that it should sit alongside the existing city of culture title, which was held by Hull in 2017 and has been awarded to Coventry for Zozl. Cooper and her colleagues argue that the success of the crown for Hull, where it brought in220m of investment and an avalache of arts, out not to be confined to cities.Britain' town, it is true are not prevented from applying, but they generally lack the resources to put together a bit to beat their bigger competitions. A town of culture award could, it is argued, become an annual event, attracting funding and creating jobs.Some might see the proposal as a boo by prize for the fact that Britain is no longer be able to apply for the much more prestigious title of European capital of culture, a sought-after award bagged by Glasgow in 1990 and Livorpool in 2008. "A cynic might speculate that the UK is on the verge of disappearing into an endless fever of self-celebration in its desperation to reinvent itself for the post-Brexit world: after town of culture, who knows that will follow-village of culture? Suburb of culture? Hamlet of culture?It is also wise to recall that such titles are not a cure-all. A badly run "year of culture"washes in and out of a place like the tide, bringing prominence for a spell but leaving no lasting benefits to the community. The really successful holders of such titles are those that do a great deal more than fill hotel bedrooms and bring in high-profile arts events and good press for a year. They transform the aspirations of the people who live there; they nudge the self-image of the city into a bolder and more optimistic light.It is hard to get right, and requires a remarkable degree of vision, as well as cooperation between city authorities, the private sector, community groups and cultural organisations. But it can be done: Glasgow's year as European capital of culture can certainly be seen as one of complex series of factors that have turned the city into the power of art, music and theatre that it remains today.A "town of culture" could be not just about the arts but about honouring a town's peculiarities-helping sustain its high street, supporting local facilities and above all celebrating its people and turn it into action.21. Cooper and her colleagues argue that a "town of culture" award could [A] consolidate the town-city ties in Britain.[B] promote cooperation among Britain's towns.[C] increase the economic strength of Britain's towns.[D] focus Britain's limited resources on cultural events.22. According to Paragraph 2, the proposal might be regarded by some as [A] a sensible compromise.[B] a self-deceiving attempt.[C] an eye-cotching bonus.[D] an inaccessible target.23. The author suggests that a title holder is successful only if it [A] endeavours to maintain its image.[B] meets the aspirations of its people.[C] brings its local arts to prominence.[D] commits to its long-term growth.24. Glasgow is mentioned in Paragraph 3 to present [A] a contrasting case.[B] a supporting example.[C]a background story.[D] a related topic.25. What is the author's attitude towards the proposal?[A] Skeptical[B] Objective[C] Favourable[D] Critical答案（21-25）21.D focus Britain's limited resources on cultural events.22.B a self-deceiving attempt.23.D commits to its long-term growth.24.B a supporting example.25.C Favourable.Text2Scientific publishing has long been a licence to print money, Scientists need journals in which to publish their research, so they will supply the articles without monetary reward. Other scientists perform the specialised work of peer review also for free, because it is a central element in the acquisition of status and the proction of scientific knowledge.With the content of papers secured for free, the publisher needs only find a market for its journal. Until this century, university libraries were not very price sensitive. Scientific publishers routinely report profit margins approaching 40% on their operations, at a time when the rest of the publishing instry is in an existential crisis.The Dutch giant Elsevier, which claims to publish 25% of the scientific papers proced in the world, made profits of more than f 900m last year, while UK universities alone spent more than f 210m in 2016 to enable researchers to access their own publicly funded research;both figures seem to rise unstoppably despite increasingly desperate efforts to change them.The most drastic, and thoroughly illegal, reaction has been the emergence of Sci-Hub, a kind of global photocopier for scientific papers, set up in 2012, which now claims to offer access to every pay walled article published since 2015. The success of Sci-Hub, which relies on researchers passing on copies they have themselves legally accessed, shows the legal ecosystem has lost legitimacy among its users and must be transformed so that it works for all participants.In Britain the move towards open access publishing has been driven by funding bodies.In some ways it has been very successful. More than half of all British scientific research is now published under open access terms; either freely available from the moment of publication,or pay walled for a year or more so that the publishers can make a profit before being placed on general release.Yet the new system has not worked out any cheaper for the universities. Publishers have responded to the demand that they make their proct free to readers by charging their writers fees to cover the costs of preparing an article. These range from around500 to $5,000.A report last year pointed out that the costs both of subscriptions and of these "article preparation costs" had been steadily rising at a rate above inflation.In some ways the scientific publishing model resembles the economy of the social internet:labour is provided free in exchange for the hope of status, while huge profits are made by a few big firms who run the market places. In both cases, we need a rebalancing of power.26. Scientific publishing is seen as "a licence to print money" partly because [A] its funding has enjoyed a steady increase.[B] its marketing strategy has been successful.[C] its payment for peer review is reced.[D] its content acquisition costs nothing.!27. According to Paragraphs 2 and 3, scientific publishers Elsevier have [A] thrived mainly on university libraries.[B] gone through an existential crisis.[C] revived the publishing instry.[D] financed researchers generously.28. How does the author feel about the success of Sci-Hub? [A] Relieved.[B] Puzzled.[C] Concerned.[D] Encouraged.29. It can be learned from Paragraphs 5 and 6 that open access terms [A] allow publishers some room to make money.[B] render publishing much easier for scientists.[C] rece the cost of publication substantially.[D] free universities from financial burdens.30. Which of the following characterises the scientific publishing model?[A] Trial subscription is offered.[B] Labour triumphs over status.[C]Costs are well controlled.[D] The few feed on the many.答案（26-30）26.D its content acquisition costs nothing.27.A thrived mainly on university libraries.28.D Encouraged.29.A allow publishers some room to make money.30.D The few feed on the many.Text 3Progressives often support diversity mandates as a path to equality and a way to level the playing field. But all too often such policies are an insincere form of virtue-signaling that benefits only the most privileged and does little to help average people.A pair of bills sponsored by Massachusetts state Senator Jason Lewis and House Speaker Pro Tempore Patricia Haddad, to ensure "gender parity" on boards and commissions, provide a case in point.Haddad and Lewis are concerned that more than half the state-government board are lessthan40 percent female. In order to ensure that elite women have more such opportunities, they have proposed imposing government quotas. If the bills become law, state boards and commissions will be required to set aside 50 percent of board seats for women by 2022.The bills are similar to a measure recently adopted in Califomia, which last year became the first state to require gender quotas for private companies. In signing the measure, California Governor Jerry Brown admitted that the law, which expressly classifies people on the basis of sex, is probably unconstitutional.The US Supreme Court frowns on sex based classifications unless they are designed to address an "important" policy interest, Because the California law applies to all boards, even where there is no history of prior discrimination, courts are likely to rule that the law violates the constitutional guarantee of "equal protection".But are such government mandates even necessary? Female participation on corporate boards may not currently mirror the percentage of women in the general population, but so what?The number of women on corporate boards has been steadily increasing without government interference. According to a study by Catalyst, between 2010 and 2015 the share of women on the boards of global corporations increased by 54 percent.Requiring companies to make gender the primary qualification for board membership will inevitably lead to less experienced private sector boards. That is exactly what happened when Norway adopted a nationwide corporate gender quota.Writing in The New Republic, Alice Lee notes that increasing the number of opportunities for board membership without increasing the pool of qualified women to serve on such boards has led to a "golden skirt "phenomenon, where the same elite women scoop up multiple seats on a variety of boards.Next time somebody pushes corporate quotas as a way to promote gender equity,remember that such policies are largely self-serving measures that make their sponsors feelgood but do little to help average women.31.The author believes that the bills sponsored by Lewis and Haddad will [A] help little to rece gender bias.[B] pose a threat to the state government.[C] raise women's position in politics.[D] greatly broaden career options.32. Which of the following is true of the Califormia measure?[A] It has irritated private business owners.[B] It is welcomed by the Supreme Court.[C] It may go against the Constitution.[D] It will settle the prior controversies.33. The author mentions the study by Catalyst to illustrate [A] the harm from arbitrary board decision. [B]the importance of constitutional guarantees.[C] the pressure on women in global corporations.[D] the needlessness of government interventions.34. Norway's adoption of a nationwide corporate gender quota has led to [A] the underestimation of elite women's role[B] the objection to female participation on boards.[C]the entry of unqualified candidates into the board.[D] the growing tension between labor and management.35. Which of the following can be inferred from the text?[A] Women's need in employment should be considered.[B] Feasibility, should be a prime concern in policy making.[C] Everyone should try hard to promote social justice.[D] Major social issues should be the focus of legislation.答案（31-35）31.A help little to rece gender bias.32.C It may go against the Constitution.33.D the needlessness of government interventions.34.C the entry of unqualified candidates into the board.35.B Feasibility should be a prime concern in policymaking.Text4 :Last Thursday, the French Senate passed a digital services tax, which would impose an entirely new tax on large multinationals that provide digital services to consumers or users in France. Digital services include everything from providing a platform for selling goods and services online to targeting advertising based on user data, and the tax applies to gross revenue from such services. Many French politicians and media outlets have referred to this as a"GAFA tax," meaning that it is designed to apply primarily to companies such as Google,Apple, Facebook and Amazon-in other words, multinational tech companies based in the United States.The digital services tax now awaits the signature of President Emmanuel Macron, who has expressed support for the measure, and it could go into effect within the next few weeks.But it has already sparked significant controversy, with the Unite Sates trade representative opening an investigation into whether the tax discriminates against American companies,which in turn could lead to trade sanctions against France.The French tax is not just a unilateral move by one country in need of revenue. Instead,the digital services tax is part of a much larger trend, with countries over the past few years proposing or putting in place an alphabet soup of new international tax provisions. These have included Britain's DPT (diverted profits tax).Australia's MAAL (multinational antiavoidance, law), and India's SEP (significant economic presence) test, to name but a few. At the same time, the European Union. Spain,Britain and several other countries have all seriously contemplated digital services taxes.These unilateral developments differ in their specifics, but they are all designed to tax multinationals on income and revenue that countries believe they should have a right to tax,even if international tax rules do not grant them that right. In other words, they all share a view that the international tax system has failed to keep up with the current economy.In response to these many unilateral measures, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) is currently working with 131 countries to reach aconsensus by the end of 2020 on an international solution. Both France and the United States are involved in the organization's work, but France's digital services tax and the American response raise questions about what the future holds for the international tax system.France's planned tax is a clear warning: Unless a broad consensus can be reached on reforming the international tax system, other nations are likely to follow suit, and American companies will face a cascade of different taxes from dozens of nations that will prove burdensome and costly.36.The French Senate has passed a bill to [A] regulate digital services platforms.[B] protect French companies interests.[C] impose a levy on tech multinationals.[D] curb the influence of advertising.37. It can be learned from Paragraph 2 that the digital services tax [A] may trigger countermeasures against France.[B] is apt to arouse criticism at home and abroad.[C] aims to ease international trade tensions.[D] will prompt the tech giants to quit France.38. The countries adopting the unilateral measures share the opinion that [A] redistribution of tech giants' revenue must be ensured.[B] the current international tax system needs upgrading.[C] tech multinationals' monopoly should be prevented.[D] all countries ought to enjoy equal taxing rights.39. It can be learned from Para 5 that the OECO's current work [A] is being resisted by US companies.[B] needs to be readjusted immediately.[C] is faced with uncertain prospects.[D] needs to in involve more countries.40. Which of the following might be the best title for this text?[A] France Is Confronted with Trade Sanctions[B] France leads the charge on Digital Tax[C] France Says "NO" to Tech Multinationals[D] France Demands a Role in the Digital Economy答案（36-40）36.C impose alevy on tech multinationals.37.A may trigger countermeasures against France.38.B the current international tax system needs upgrading39.C is faced with uncertain prospects.40.B France leads the charge on Digital TaxPart B Directions:In the following text, some sentences have been removed. For Questions 41-45, choose the most suitable one from the fist A-G to fit into each of the numbered blanks. There are two extra choices, which do not fit in any of the gaps. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)[A] Eye fix actions are brief[B] Too much eye contact is instinctively felt to be rude[C] Eye contact can be a friendly social signal[D] Personality can affect how a person reacts to eye contact[E] Biological factors behind eye contact are being investigated [F] Most people are not comfortable holding eye contact with strangers[G] Eye contact can also be aggressive.In a social situation, eye contact with another person can show that you are paying attention in a friendly way, But it can also be antagonistic such as when a political candidate turns toward their competitor ring a debate and makes eye contact that signals hostility.Here's what hard science reveals about eye contact: We know that a typical infant will instinctively gaze into its mother's eyes, and she will look back. This mutual gaze is a major part of the attachment between mother and child. In althood, looking someone else in a pleasant way can be a complimentary sign of paying attention. It can catch someone's attention in a crowded room, "Eye contact and smile" can signal availability and confidence, a common-sense notion supported in studies by psychologist Monica Moore.42. Neuroscientist Bonnie Augeung found that the hormone oxytocin increased the amount of eye contact from men toward the interviewer ring a brief interview when the direction of their gaze was recorded. This was also found in high- functioning men with some autistic spectrum symptoms, who may tend to avoid eye contact. Specific brain regions that respond ring direct gaze are being explored by other researches, using advanced methods of brain scanning.43. With the use of eye-tracking technology, Julia Minson of the Harvard Kennedy School of Government concluded that eye contact can signal very different kinds of messages,depending on the situation. While eye contact may be a sign of connection or trust in friendly situations, it's more likely to be associated with dominance or intimidation in adversarial situations. "Whether you' re a politician or a parent, it might be helpful to keep in mind that trying to maintain eye contact may backfire if you' re trying to convince someone who has a different set of beliefs than you," said Minson.44. When we look at a face or a picture, our eyes pause on one spot at a time, often on the eyes or mouth. These pauses typically occur at about three per second, and the eyes then jump to another spot, until several important points in the image. are registered like a series of snapshots. How the whole image is then assembled and perceived is still a mystery although it is the subject of current research.45. In people who score high in a test of neuroticism, a personality dimension associated with self-consciousness and anxiety, eye contact triggered more activity associated with avoidance,according to the Finnish researcher Jari Hietanen and colleagues "Our findings indicate that people do not only feel different when they are the centre of attention but that their brain reactions also differ." A more direct finding is that people who scored high for negative emotions like anxiety looked at others for shorter periods of time and reported more comfortable feelings when others did not look directly at them.答案（41-45）41. C Eye contact can be a friendly social signal42.E Biological factors behind eye contact are being investigated43.G Eye contact can also be aggressive44.A Eye fixactions are brief45.D Personality can affect how a person reacts to eye contactPart CDirections: Read the following text carefully and then translate the underlined segments into Chinese. Your translation should be written neatly on the ANSWER SHEET. (10points)Following the explosion of creativity in Florence ring the 14h century known as the Renaissance, the modern world saw a departure from what it had once known. It turned from God and the authority of the Roman Catholic Church and instead favoured a more humanistic approach to being. Renaissance ideas had spread throughout Europe well into the 17h century,with the arts and sciences flourishing extraordinarily among those with a more logical disposition. (46) with the Church's teachings and ways of thinking eclipsed by the Renaissance,the gap between the Medieval and modern periods had been bridged leading to new and unexplored itellectual territories.During the Renaissance, the great minds of Nicolaus Copernicus, Johannes Kepler and Galileo Galilei demonstrated the power of scientific study and discovery. (47) Before each of their revelations many thinkers at the time had sustained more ancient ways of thinking.including the geo-centric view that the Earth was a the centre of our universe. Copernicus theorized in 1543 that all of the planets that we knew of revolved not around the Earth, but the Sun, a system that was later upheld by Galileo at his own expense. Offering up such a theory ring a time of high tension between scientific and religious minds was branded as heresy and any such heretics that continued to spread these lies were to be punished by imprisonment or even death.(48) Despite attempts by the Church to suppress. this new generation of logicians and rationalists, more explanations for how the universe functioned were being made at a rate that the people could no longer ignore.It was with these great revelations that a new kind of philosophy founded in reason was born.The Church's long- standing dogma was losing the great battle for truth to rationalists and scientists. This very fact embodied the new ways of thinking that swept through Europe ring most of 17h century. (49) As many took on the ty of trying to integrate reasoning and scientific philosophies into the world, the Renaissance was over and it was time for a new era-the Age of Reason.The 17h and I8h centuries were times of radical change and curiosity, Scientific method,rectionism and the questioning of Church ideals was to be encouraged, as were ideas of liberty, tolerance and progress. (50) Such actions to seek knowledge and to understand what information we already knew were captured by the Latin phrase' sapere aude' or dare to know',after Immanuel Kant used it in his essay" An Answer to the Question: What is Enlightenment?".It was the purpose and responsibility of great minds to go forth and seek out the truth, which they believed to be founded in knowledge.答案（46-50）46.随着教会的教义和思维方式在文艺复兴时期黯然失色，中世纪与现代之间的鸿沟得以弥合，从而出现了新的及尚未开发的知识领域。47.在每个真理揭示之前，当时的许多思想家都采用了更古老的思维方式，仍旧沿用以前的思维模式，其中包括认为地球是宇宙中心的地球中心说。48.尽管教会试图镇压这-代逻辑学家和理性主义者，但人们对宇宙如何运转的解释却越来越多，并且以-种不容忽视的速度在增加。49.当许多人承担起将理性科学的哲学融入世界的责任时，文艺复兴时代已经结束，并且开启了一个新的时代。50.此类寻求知识和了解已知信息的行为被拉丁语概括为：“sapere aude"即"敢于求知”作文Section ll WritingPart A51. Directions:The students union of your university has assigned you to inform the international students about an upcoming singing contest. White a notice in about 100 words.Write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.Do not use your own name in the notice. (10 points)小作文：通知留学生唱歌比赛 【参考范文】NoticeDec.21, 2019In order to enrich the campus life and provide the colorful life for you, the Students' Union is preparing the upcoming singing contest, which will be held in the auditorium in our university on the evening of December 31, 2019. Now, the Union is recruiting contestants for this competition.Anyone who are fond of signing or interested in the competition, please send his or her application to students’union@sohu.com before next Wednesday. Besides, there are generous awards in gratitude for this activity. Please do not hesitate to contact us if you have any queries concerning the singing contest. Meanwhile, volunteers for this activity are badly needed to assist us in organizing the relevant affairs.We are looking forward to your participation.The Students' UnionPart B52. Directions:Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the pictures below, In your essay, you should1) Describe the picture briefly,2) Interpret the implied meaning, and3) Give your comments.Write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)大作文：习惯良好的时间管理习惯 【参考范文】Portrayed distinctively by the two cartoons above is an impressive scene: a girl in the left picture is doing homework and saying that early completion is better. Nevertheless, the boy in the right picture is sitting in front of the desk and saying that he will not finish the homework until the last minute.Undoubtedly, the symbolic implication of the pictures is to show us that importance should be attached to the formation of good habits, especially the good habit of time management. On the one hand, efficient time management is critical to personal development. As the old saying goes,“Time is money," and in the fast-paced modern life, it seems that we always have a lot of things to do and we are very busy. In the face of such a situation, we have to realize that efficiency holdsthe key to saving time and time management skills hold the key to personal success. On the other hand, good time management habits play a vital role in the development of the whole society. There is no doubt that, to a large extent, social progress is closely related to the efforts of each indivial. If we can develop the good habit of time management, we are much more likely to improve efficiency and have a better performance in the learning and working process, which is anintegral part of social advances and prosperity.From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that the sense of efficient time management skills is of equal importance in personal and social progress.Therefore,we ought to take advantage of the phenomenon to enlighten the public and the press is expected to take a lead in advertising the value of developing good time management habits. Only in this way can we have a bright future.以上便是整理的2020年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语一试题及答案，2021考研的小伙伴可以参考真题，准备明年12月的考研初试。下面分享一份公共课书单，希望对大家有用：【英语书单】单词：闪过英语《考研词汇闪过》按重要程度划分了频考词、基础词、偶考词、超纲词，划重点，后期冲刺只背高频词和基础词，省时间。真题：《考研真相》（英语二：考研圣经）：一词一句讲解真题，重点词汇和每个句子都有详细讲解，不怕你看不懂，还有排除干扰项的方法，帮助提高答对率，适合基础弱的人。作文：英语一《写作160篇》/英语二《写作宝中宝》：通过词句段篇先教你学会写作文，再用三步作文法帮你拔高，专门针对基础薄弱的。【数学书单】《张宇真题大全解》：从94年到现在的真题都包括了，讲解很好，帮助研究数学题型。李永乐王式安660题：用这本书练习做题，都是经典题型！同济六版/七版《高等数学》上、下同济五版/六版《线性代数》课本：《线性代数》、《概率论》、《数理统计》【政治书单】官方红宝书（政治大纲解析）；风中劲草（三本书）、肖秀荣系列：精讲精练、1000题、讲真题、形势与政策、冲刺八套卷、最后四套卷；蒋中挺冲刺5套卷；启航20天20题

考研英语的难度是比较高的，而其中的阅读题是整个考研英语中内容最复杂、难度最大的一部分。很多同学的阅读题几乎全军覆没，最后导致英语没能过国家线，而错失了今年读研的机会。那么，考研英语阅读题到底难在哪里？我们又该如何应对呢？一、难点一：文章中的单词不认识，句子无法理解很多同学拿来一篇文章大概扫一眼就会发现，几乎百分之六七十的单词都不认识。如果一篇文章中大部分单词都不认识，那么百分之二百都是基本功没做好。在进入阅读专项之前是需要积累大量词汇的。考研单词5000个，其核心单词2000个是必须烂熟于心才能去做题的。文章首先就是由单词构成的，单词不过关做阅读题就会寸步难行。认识单词之后就是连词成句，这也是很多同学卡壳的地方，最常见的情况就是单词都认识，却无法理解整句话的意思，很多人最后理解的文章意思牛头不对马嘴，做题必然错一片。而这其中最主要的原因就是语法不过关，理解能力差，这是需要勤加训练才能克服的。二、难点二：看得懂文章却选不对答案在背过了单词，学过了语法也能理解文章基本意思之后，还是有一部分同学做不对题。为什么自己明明看懂了文章，理解了意思，还是做错题？这其中最主要的原因是做题时加入了主观色彩。阅读题最忌讳不尊重原文而加入主观色彩去选答案，基本一选一个错，而答案中也会专门给你设坑，让你踩坑而不自知。所以，大家做阅读题时一定要非常客观，所有的答案都要回到原文中去一一对应，原文没有提到的，答案说的再有道理都不能选。三、难点三：耗费时间过多，严重影响后面做题阅读题内容多，难度大，确实需要花费很多时间，但是要在合理范围内，不可超时。考研英语答题时间为三个小时，其中分配于阅读题的时间大概在72-80分钟，一旦超时，会严重影响之后的答题节奏，造成不可挽回的损失。很多同学因为刚入考场特别紧张和焦虑，所以一时半会儿进入不了状态，一篇文章看了一遍又一遍，最后白白浪费时间。其实不如一开始花几分钟时间调整心态，平静下来再答题，效果会更好些。还有一部分原因就是平时模拟训练的次数不够，从不掐时间做题，而导致真正到考场时时间把握不准。四、应对之策造成以上难点的原因，有一部分是因为考研英语阅读题本身就比较有难度，但是大部分原因在于大家自己。想要应对这些难点，做好英语阅读题，拿到高分，最重要的就是训练。单词的积累在这里不必多说，语法也应该提前搞定，最重要的就是关于做题手感和做题技巧，这是需要不断打磨的。大家可以在有了一定基础后，把07-15年的阅读真题仔细琢磨一番，一定会大有收获。至于做题时间的问题，就需要大家平时做题时自觉掐时间完成，不要一道题做三四十分钟，那样是没有任何效果的。以上给大家梳理了一下在面对考研英语阅读题时会遇到的困难，其实困难的主要原因就是基本功不扎实，平时练的太少。如果2020考研的小伙伴们想要在英语上取得高分，那么阅读分数一定要拿稳，希望大家埋头学习，勤加训练，最后收获好结果。

考场外前情提要首先，替大伙吐槽一句：考场的桌椅是不是有点反人类设计？两场下来感觉腰要断了、腿要折了？然后，再说一说2020考研英语最真实的“做题历程”！很多学霸算是有史以来第一次这么无助！具体如下图。看来还不是一两个人觉得英语难！多少学生全程来回翻卷子，然后说：“什么玩意？”一样的！学霸最拿手的阅读都做崩了！哎！做第一篇 ？嗯？怎么有点难！在做第二篇的时候，自己已经瞌睡了，难度加大，算了！七选五是自己的最爱？是不是题目和答案有误？怎么对不上？怎么办？算了！还是回头蒙阅读！2020考研英语，最真实的“做题历程”！出考场的小情景把前几年的新题型都做了一遍的学生，一般感觉都能全对，结果今天都看不懂！除此之外，在提前交卷以后，当事人怕自己的大棉袄碰到一个大兄弟的卷子，于是就小心翼翼地拽着衣服一点一点地往外走。结果那大哥抓着他的衣服把他往外一推，他当时一脸懵逼，而且那家伙还瞪了他一眼，是抄答案了，还是站在那半分钟影响你答题了？越想越气！ 考研人：是我本人裸考的都觉得英语一奇难，英语二稍好！本来裸考英语的人应该不会有什么感觉，但是2020裸考考研英语的就怕了！他们不会在做不出来的题上面浪费大量时间，然而今年的题却让他们觉得时间不够！而且到后面才发现剩下的都是难的题目，自己都不会做！清华大学但是英语二的难度还是能感觉出来的，翻译大约是初中水平，作文也挺好写的，起码没有不会表达的词语。阅读难度感觉没有六级得劲，其实刚做完型的时候，你应该有点不敢相信这是考研英语吧？我寻思裸考选手应该基本上都不认识才对！考场用具小作文没落款？估计那些裸考选手就想对答案，反正明天专业课那么多本书，也背不完了！他们甚至还在担心小作文没落款怎么办？扣多少？如果是全没落款就扣1分，落了一半款则扣0.5分！ 小作文没落款在评分时属于“格式和语域”基本合理，是评分标准的第三档，最多扣一两分哦！没关系的！去年考英语一的很多人写信没落款，照样68分！考完就不用管了！2020考研考场外小作文考完，有人写完发现是告示，有人写完也没发现是告示，有人写完了也不知道是不是告示。不慌不慌！去年你们的学长写小作文没署名，大作文写偏题，最后69分！不要在无谓的事情上纠缠，学会放弃才能往前走！考完英语后考试历程（搞笑版）天生愚笨，资质不好，师父说“徒儿莫怕，为师传你速成功法”。于是你潜心修行，夜以继日。最终，风流倜傥的你执笔坐于考研试卷旁，相看两茫茫。这厮诡谲狡诈，一下镇住了你，“难不成这就是所谓的一物降一物？莫怕莫怕，且看你打破传统思维。”于是你一路对敌卷糊涂乱画，偷工减料，胡编乱造。无敌的你终笑傲到试卷末尾。附录英语已经过去，大家要听肖爷爷的劝告：考研政治结束，有人选6个“ABCD”？肖秀荣却叮嘱：别讨论答案！

前面桃桃学姐分享了该学长经验贴的前言部分,即《21考研英语如何备考？20考研英语一79分学长经验分享（前言）》，下面就是满满的干货了，主要从单词、阅读、作文、其他和考研真题方面来讲，干货多多!单词篇说到单词同学们估计已经开始头疼了，我也头疼，单词可以说是真的太枯燥了！我单词背得很佛系，就是记住汉语意思就过了，恋恋有词用了一遍我就没在看，因为我不喜欢绿色的单词这个理由是不是很充分，后来我就用百词斩了（我贼喜欢百词斩）。在这我必须说我不喜欢恋恋有词是因为我打开方式不对！恋恋有词要配合朱老师的视频课走，因为考研考词汇不是考一个词，而是他在具体语境具体句子里的意思，要是大家死记硬背，到最后会出现读起来又慢又别扭，效率低。而恋恋有词结合朱老师的课进行，真的效果很好，这件事大约到了五月我才发现，可以说三四月的英语考研单词我和没学一样……所以大家无论如何记住这一点，考研的单词一定要结合句子语境来记忆意思，恋恋有词下面的那些例句里的意思就是重点含义!!我手头没有真题举不出例子，真的有好多例子，你要是照着死板翻译，你会怀疑你自己的母语。TIPS：从3月开始结合朱伟老师背恋恋有词，也用手机APP背单词（每天不要太多了），双管齐下是不是很棒，前期不要图快，有节奏有计划很重要。恋恋有词每天看大约六月底就完成了，没有时间的同学只看高频、中频词的课就OK，有能力的同学可以看一下低频词，APP背单词要一直坚持哦参考书：恋恋有词配合视频关于参考书：我不建议搞上一堆参考书啥都有，有一套就好了，用好了哪本书都可以给你带来巨大收益的。阅读篇得阅读者得天下，有人不同意，有人很赞成。我在这表示，我非常赞同！考研英语100分，需要阅读的地方是70分，阅读很重要的。还有一点想告诉大家，考研英语重要的是整篇的逻辑，即使你全读懂了你不理解作者的逻辑也做不对题。这个地方我就要强烈安利唐迟（唐叔）了，唐叔的理念就是“阅读的本质是逻辑!!”，而这个理念可以说是百试不爽。阅读就要说到长难句，但其实大家不用那么愁长难句，长难句挺打击人的。我在学习长难句的参考书时，就是每天钻研五到十个句子，每次都是自己读得很吃力，一看解析豁然开朗感觉自己牛皮坏了，再读下一个哦豁蒙圈……长难句就是切分吧，找出从句，找出关联词，但是你不懂作者的行文逻辑，其实等你读完一个长难句，之前的是啥已经有点忘了，考研英语阅读大局观很重要的，现在大家还没有接触真题就老实实搞单词吧。长难句我就是看的华研考研那一套的，就当学语法了（我觉着考研英语学语法不建议的，收益不高）。真题差不多七月开始做就好的。TIPS：精翻一篇文章，精翻这个方法是比你粗略的做一篇选出ABCD然后就不看了好上好多倍的方法。精翻就是把一篇300-500词的文章详略得当的翻译出来，注意，详略得当，该精致的地方要精致，该略过的要掠过。刚开始可能非常困难，到后面你会发现做起真题非常有节奏感，非常有层次感，非常nice，强烈推荐。我看大家有积累句子的本子，不如做一个精翻的本子。精翻的过程一，你把单词结合到具体的语境去理解了（这个地方遇到不会的单词用有道查就好不要吝啬）；二，你练习了翻译，翻译题解决了；三，慢下来阅读你在长难句方面得到了提高，看一百个解析不如亲自做一个翻译；四，你对文章的详略节奏章法会越来有把握，就不会一看到一篇文章头大到爆炸了。参考书：华研外语考研英语阅读150篇（三本） 华研外语考研英语长难句作文篇作文占了30分，分大小作文，其实作文我反倒觉得并不是难点。我作文准备了两个月吧，最后小作文还出的很偏，考场上还有点蒙。作文就是模板，注意，千万不要用参考书上的模板！！用自己的思路写的模板，我就是当时用一个月精炼出了一个超万能的模板，每个句子我感觉在哪都能用，而且读起来还挺厉害的那种。作文大约九十月再去想就好了，这不是关键，作文不是自己写出来的，是自己拼凑出来的（虽然凑但要有逻辑）TIPS：作文很多学长建议背，很多人基础不好的同学背整篇的作文。我个人的想法是，不要死记，读到很熟悉就好，而且要各种题材都读读，有个大概的感觉之后再生成自己的文章结构。10月开始从王江涛的考研作文里淘宝吧，读熟，理他们的思路，最后花时间生成自己的模板，大作文搞好了小作文游刃有余。参考书：王江涛考研英语作文其他篇翻译这包括新题型，完型，翻译。听我一句劝，不到真题之前就认真搞单词、阅读就好，完型我自己的亲身体会，3月做，然后11月做，居然错的差不多！翻译也是，精翻做好，一切都好！新题型差不多到十一月再看就行，技巧性很高，关键词啊，主要考查眼力观察力！TIPS：好好搞好阅读参考书：张剑黄皮书（英语一）真题篇很多人想问什么时候可以做真题？我本人是七月就开始做了，就是实打实的做，六天做一套，一共十套。一天篇阅读然后第五天第六天把剩下那仨题体验体验，阅读要是有时间精翻下子，差不多能做到九月吧，然后我九月开始看唐叔的真题讲解，其实就是学习解题技巧，用逻辑去做阅读。一直到十二月底我差不多做了有三遍真题吧。第一遍，干自己做；第二遍，听课，照着方法做；第三遍，总结出题套路规律，也就是最后期了这个阶段就开始搞作文了。其实第二和第一反过来我感觉也挺好，我没试过，先看课学方法然后再自己做好像更好的感觉啊。还有就是考英语一的别去做英语二啊，思路都不一样的呐。还有的同学想现在就开始做真题，我不反对你们，一天一篇也是可以的（这样时间更宽裕），记得精翻~TIPS：从7月开始，全心全意研究真题，围绕真题，真题就是天！具体怎么搞上面就是我的做法，大家可以自己想一些更高效的方法，计划很重要。参考书：张剑黄皮书（英语一）纸质空白真题课程：唐迟真题阅读整体规划背单词+长难句（语法）+阅读+真题3-6月：恋恋有词学习单词 背单词 长难句 精翻7-8月：第一遍真题（慢细）9-10月：第二遍真题（学方法）11-12月：第三遍真题（总结规律）时间不一定那么固定视自己情况而定，英语重要的就是坚持和耐心，不浮躁考研英语肯定能学的很好考得很好的！最后祝学弟学妹们英语都能获得自己理想的成绩~

2020年考研英语结束后很多学生在感叹：今年英语试题太难了，考生们纷纷表示考研英语阅读理解难度难出新高度，新题型难度也比往年要大。但是我们客观理性的分析，从历年考研英语结束后考生们的反映来看，每年考生考完英语后都会有相似的反应，那就是每年考生都会觉得自己年份的英语试题难度大。这里面既有考生个人发挥的因素影响，也有眼光局限的问题。由于考生没有经历过多次考研，因此很难真正判断考研英语真题的难度如何。2020考研英语试题难度太大？考研英语国家线变化都有哪些规律？考研英语不管难度如何变化，作文、翻译、完形填空难度基本难度变化不大，其实考生感觉考研难度大的也仅仅是考研英语阅读理解而已，另外新题型很多学生觉得难，但是这部分题对考生分数影响有限，一方面是因为分值比较低，另一方面是因为即使题简单，考生也很少做全对，即使题变难了，考生也可能会做正确三个左右，因此新题型试题难度变化对考生最后成绩影响不大，反而是考研英语阅读理解难度对考生最后成绩影响比较大。因此尽管很多考生都在吐槽2020考研英语太难了，认为考研英语阅读理解难度比较大，比去年考研英语阅读理解难度高，但是客观理性地讲难度也没有高出太多，整体难度没有高出往年多少，只能说难度高了一些，但是并不能说太难，考生复习到位还是能够得出正确答案，考出理想的成绩。既然考研英语难度不是太大，那么考研英语国家线变化都有哪些规律呢？根据自己对考研的研究，认为总体上讲考研英语国家线变化有三个基本规律，一是考研英语国家线如果上涨或者下降，变化幅度大概在1-5分范围以内。从近10年考研英语国家线变化来看，基本上如果考研国家线上升最多也是提高5分。二是考研英语国家线很少连续几年一直提高，考虑到2019年考研英语国家线大部分专业已经提高，因此判断2020考研英语国家线会继续提高的可能性并不是很大，但是很可能会保持在2019年的水平。三是经管类专业和文学专业考研英语国家线一直为各个专业最高，理工科专业考研英语国家线比较低，即使上升也是在0分多一点，对于理工科学生难度不大，农学这些冷门专业考研英语国家线最低，考生压力最小。

2020考研引无数网友关注，报名人数一年增加51万，达到341万考生，创下历史记录。纵观近五年，考研人数增长速度惊人，2016年报考人数才有177万，而2020年341万，几乎翻番。看完背后到底是什么？据中国青年报微博投票可以看出：将近70%的考生为了提升学历找个好工作；将近20%的人不想进入社会工作，也就是逃避工作；只有不到10%的人为了继续深造做学术研究。中国青年报微博投票考研期间，热搜频频，尤其是考研英语还没有结束，就已经登上热搜，是太难了吗？看看网友的吐槽：这次考研英语上热搜，最大的原因就是，太难了，很多神句，让考生无从下手，不知道怎么翻译！文艺复兴的翻译确实难倒很多学生：在考研热的背后，也反映不少社会问题，比如，就业环境不好；比如一些企业对学历的重视程度；比如学生自己面对生活的态度，有的坚持自己的理想，有的逃避现实。总体来说，“985工程”大学的本科生深造率更高。比如：清华大学本科生深造率为78.3%，北京航空航天大学本科生深造率为74.86%，复旦大学本科生深造生深造率为69.22%！在独角兽数学课堂的角角老师来看，考研尽管能给学生带来高学历，可以迈进更好公司的门槛，但也不是唯一的选择！考研后的三年时间，假如能在社会上积攒几年社会经验，做出一些努力，也可以在社会立足，或许三年后还能去高校做你本科期间同学的面试官！对于如今的考研热，你有什么不同的看法？欢迎留言讨论！喜欢的请关注！谢谢！

9月了，感觉考研英语还是没有把握，学习也完全没有思路，这是多数考生会遇到的问题。其实，这里就需要看谁能找到学习的捷径了。有人说学习怎么会有投机取巧的方法呢？大多数是没有的，但是，如果你有个好老师，这都不是问题。有师傅和没师傅是两种概念。没有技巧那都是骗人的，就像学霸不告诉你方法一样，那是和你们拉开差距的秘密。如文都何凯文老师的“五夜十篇”，就是一种专门针对考研英语阅读理解的一种最有效的短期提分方法。目前能学到这个方法的人很少，因为学了的同学是不会轻易告诉你他考研英语高分的秘密的。英语基础薄弱的同学跟着学习“五夜十篇”，只要掌握熟练了，考研英语压个线那是基本没什么问题的。因为阅读理解占分值就快一半的分值了。你全做对，或者做对90%，其他客观题都拿拿分，基本压线没一点儿问题。如果你不知道三步法如何对阅读理解的运用，那么建议你看看“五夜十篇”。要不然你只能去看看普通的阅读理解解答方式了。下面给你看看常规的学习方式，你再看看“五夜十篇”的学习课程，做个对比，看看哪个解题速度快，准确率高。常规阅读理解解题思路：1.拿到考研英语阅读文章的时候，首先要能看到文章的中心论点是什么。才能分清楚论点论据是是什么，从而顺利解答。2.在阅读理解中最常见的一些标点符号也是隐藏重要信息的地方，大多数考生是不会注意到的，这就是技巧，拿逗号举例，首先就逗号而言，单个逗号出现频率较多，大家一般都会忽略，这很正常，但双逗号的使用则是英语中比较重要的一个用法了。当一个信息处于双逗号之间，则其作用有二，一是表示插入，二是表示同位关系。两者的区别在于双逗号中间的部分是否在句中充当主要成分。但相对而言，做同位语的往往更容易帮助我们理解上下文的语境。3.英语阅读理解中，指代关系是一个很重要的信息提示来源，可以让我们清楚地把握文章发展的脉络，对于理解文章乃至是解决主旨大意题都具有着极大的帮助。这只是普通的技巧。最后还是建议大家一定要看看“五夜十篇”，这是考研初试前，最后一个帮你短期提分的课程了。错过了，就是明年了10月的事儿了。大家想看“五夜十篇”的可以去微博文都大班长那去查看课程入口。