12月22日,2019年研究生考试开考,全国290万考生报名,创下10年来最高记录。第一天英语考试就难哭,“考研英语一难”,“debate是什么意思”连着两个考研英语相关话题上了微博热搜。 看到热搜话题,网友们纷纷表示:“看到大家都不会,我就放心了。”有监考老师看到卷子后都果断放弃了:不少人表示,根本没看懂,今年的题似乎不能按套路来……“感觉今年英语难出新高度,新题型半天选不出来,翻译题做得狗屁不通……和往年真题比也太难了。”到底是什么题目难倒了广大考生呢?根据考生回忆,英语一的小作文题目是,我为一个援助乡村小学(aiding rural primary school)工作,一个国际志愿者要求我写新告诉他项目的细节。许多网友表示,“只认识school”,“rural”什么意思?英语一的大作文是一幅图,两个爬山的人,一个想要放弃,另一个劝他坚持。根据图片写文章,要求简单描述图片内容,阐述图片表达的含义,并给出你的评价。考研二的小作文是一个教授让学生设计一个关于城市交通的辩论(debate)主题。很多考生不认识debate这个单词,拿到题目一脸懵。大作文是根据图表写文章,主题是大学生毕业去向。图表是中文的,描绘了2013年-2018年毕业生的几个选择,很多考生看到“创业”就懵了,不知道用英语怎么表达。那么,今年的考研英语真的有那么难吗?看看专家的解读。2019考研英语一真题小作文参考范文【参考范文】Dear friend,I am greatly pleased to receive your letter and I am writing to you to express my sincere hope that I can offer you some details about the project of Aiding Rural Primary School. The details are as follows.In the first place, the aim of this project is to help rural children in a poor financial condition to improve their English, which needs you make an English teaching plan in advance. In the second place, this project will be held at June, lasting about 15days, therefore it is essential for you to prepare some clothes and daily necessities.In the last place, importance should be attached to the role played by the language e to the fact that there is a few people understanding English, which needs you are capable of speaking basic Chinese.I wish my introction could satisfy your requirement, and look forward to discussing more details with you.Yours Sincerely,Li Ming【参考译文】亲爱的朋友:我很开心收到你的来信,我写这封信主要是为你详细介绍一下关于“援助乡村小学”项目的信息,细节如下:首先,这个项目是为了帮助乡村家庭条件不好的孩子提高他们的英文水平,需要你提前做一份英语教学计划,其次这个项目将在6月进行并将持续15天,因此你需要准备一些衣物和日用品。最后,由于当地的人基本不懂英语,所以你最好学习一些汉语的基本表达。我希望我的介绍回答了你想知道的问题,期待和你讨论更多的细节。你最真挚的,李明【解题思路】今年的小作文考得主要是关于一个项目的介绍,并给这位志愿者回信,那么这篇小作文可以写介绍信,在之前的考试中也有类似的话题,所以构思上还是很容易的。第一段主要表达一下自己收到来信的心情并表达一下自己这封回信的目的,第二段可以展开对项目进行介绍,比如项目的目标、背景、时间或者地点等,也可以拓展一些自己会写的内容,第三段就是常规的客套,希望这封回信能帮到对方或者在未来能与对方进行进一步的讨论。只要你有作文框架和思路,这篇作文还是很容易拿高分的。2019考研英语(二)真题大作文:毕业生去向【题目要求】48.Directions:Write an essay based on the following chart. In your essay, you should1) interpret the chart, and2) give your comments.You should write about 150 words neatly on the ANSWER SHEET. (15 points)【参考范文】This bar chart depicts the changes of college students’ different choices after graation from 2013 to 2018. According to the data given above, the percentage of hunting for a job has decreased from 68.1% to 60.7% while the percentage of pursuing a further study in postgraate schools increased from 26.3% to 34.0%. By contrast, the change of the percentage of starting a business is not obvious.There are several possible factors which account for this phenomenon and the followings are the typical ones. On the one hand, e to the increasing emphasis on ecation, pursuing a further study has become much more popular for college students. On the other, it is the stress from fierce employment competition that makes college students realize the significance of enhancing their academic level and practical skills, which explains the reason why the percentage of hunting for a job has decreased obviously.From what has been mentioned above, we can easily come to the conclusion that this established trend is acceptable. And it is wise for postgraate students to broaden their horizons and to improve their practical skills ring postgraate study. Only in this way, can they be qualified for the future position.【参考范文】该柱状图描述了2013年至2018年间毕业大学生选择的变化。根据以上数据,找工作的比例从68.1%下降到了60.7%;选择继续深造的比例从26.3%上升到了34.0%。相比之下,创业的比例变化并不明显。导致上述现象的原因可能有多个,但接下来我要说的是最为典型的两个。一方面,由于对教育的重视程度越来越高,继续深造已经成为越来越多的大学生的选择。另一方面,激烈的就业竞争压力使大学生意识到了提高学术水平和实践技能的重要性,这也就说明了为什么找工作的比例会明显下降。综上所述,可以得出如下结论:上述所反映的既定趋势是可以接受的。但是,在读研期间拓宽视野并提高实践能力才是明智的。只有这样,他们才能胜任未来的工作。考研英语(二)题目如下:Directions: Suppose professor Smith asks you to plan a debate on the theme of city traffic, write an email to him. 1)Suggest a topic and with your reasons; 2)And your arrangements.You should write about 100 words on the ANSWER SHEET.Don’t use your own name, use “Zhang Wei” instead. Don’t write your address. (10 points)首先,从形式来讲,2019考研英语(二)小作文的出题形式基本和历年真题保持一致,给出一个简要的指导,且依旧延续了历年小作文两点提纲的风格。但是,不变中蕴含的却是变化,参加过考试的考生肯定在考场上就发现,2019考研英语(二)小作文的署名发生了变化,由“李明”换回了“张伟”。这又缘何说起呢?简要回顾2010年到2018年考研英语(二)小作文的署名,我们发现,从2010年到2012年,署名均以“张伟”的形式出现;之后从2012年到2018年,除却2015年的通知,均要求以“李明”署名结束。然而,2019再次换回“张伟”,这就提醒广大考生,考场上一定要仔细审题,不能放过题目中的任何信息,否则都会造成失分。其次,从难易程度上来看,2019考研英语(二)基本也和历年真题持平。题目是围绕一个有关城市交通的辩论展开的话题,具体来说就是一位史密斯教授让“你”制定一个有关城市交通主题辩论的计划,并写出你对整场辩论的安排。“城市交通”是贴近考生生活的话题,所以,针对这一话题,广大考生不用担心缺乏行文思路,导致难以落笔。其次,有关辩论的安排,仔细分析,跟2013年以及2015年考研英语(二)小作文有相似之处。2013年是关于慈善义卖活动的电子邮件,2015年是招募志愿者的夏令营的通知,涉及活动必然要求写明活动起止时间、持续时间以及活动地点,所以,认真备考过的考生在写第二点提纲时可以借鉴2013年和2015年背过的句式及表达进行写作。不过,从另一方面来看,2019考研英语(二)小作文可能困扰考生的地方在于“debate”一词,该词对基础扎实的考生构不成威胁,但对于基础薄弱的学生可能是致命一击,所以,单词是考研英语备考的基石,文都教育的1575词汇书还得是广大考生备考的必选书目。此外,另一个需要注意的点便是“arrangement”一词,该词是可数名词,通常使用复数,若考生在行文中提出多点安排,必须使用该词的复数形式“arrangements”。(浙江24小时记者 郑琳)大家都爱看动动手指,赢精美礼品!2018浙江十大天气气候事件,你说了算下周“真·冷空气”来了 浙江人的冬至有你的独家记忆吗?“我开得想哭”4天7万元油费,舟山船老大拖着外籍无人游艇回港来源:浙江24小时、新浪微博等责编:侯玮编辑:杨柳看完英语作文的网友,为自己点个赞吧 今天考场上的考生,要继续加油鸭↓↓↓
考研倒计时38天,对于2020年考研的同学来说,英语复习的重点就是作文,因为作文提分比阅读更容易。对于基础差的同学来说,提升作文的一个办法就是背模板,背作文模板的时候也不要忘记自己总结出自己的模板这样才能拿高分。在背模板的同时我们也要熟悉一下作文常考主题词,如果因为对主题词不熟悉导致审题偏方向,那简直是大型翻车现场,现在我们一起去熟悉一下作文常考主题词。作文常考主题词盘点 ,一共分为五类,这些主题词不需要我们背诵,能认识熟悉就好。1. 人生哲理类2. 社会热点类3. 文化教育类4. 人与自然5. 热点主题词温馨提示:英语一:注重人生哲理、文化品质等抽象类主题词,比如合作、积极、尊老爱幼等英语二:注重经济或商业现象等具体类主题词,比如汽车尾气、网购、毕业薪酬等一、人生哲理1、合作cooperation/collaboration/teamwork 团队协作cooperate with others/be in cooperation with others/be in collaboration with others/work together与他人合作team spirit/group spirit/community spirit 团队精神active/effective/mutual/close cooperation 有效合作sense of teamwork 团队意识ask for/call for/demand/seek cooperation 寻求合作take an active part in cooperation/cooperate actively 积极合作end cooperation 中止合作make concerted/joint efforts/pool one’s efforts together 齐心协力solidarity and friendship 团结友爱essentially/mutually complementary 互补win-win/all win/win for all 共赢2、乐观、悲观optimism/optimistic/optimist/optimistic mind/optimistic attitude 乐观pessimism/pessimistic/pessimist 悲观show/display/demonstrate optimism 展现乐观adopt/possess a(n) optimistic (positive) attitude (view, outlook) towards life (the problemsconfronting us) 对生活采取积极态度blind optimism 盲目乐观excessively/overly/wildly optimistic 过于乐观3、信心boost/enhance/improve/increase/lift/raise confidence 增加信心gain/acquire confidence 获得自信rebuild/restore/regain/revive confidence 重获信心damage/weaken/undermine confidence 减少信心the lack of confidence/lack confidence 缺乏自信exaggerate/overestimate/overrate difficulties 夸大困难underestimate one’s abilities 低估某人的能力4、进取精神/坚持:an enterprising spirit 进取精神non-stop efforts 不停的努力open up new ways forward 开拓前进make progress constantly 不断进步move forward constantly 不断前进make constant efforts 持续努力never stop making progress 不停进步never give up 永不言弃keep making progress 保持进步keep on striving 保持奋斗5、尚未考到的:diligence/hard work 勤奋工作 Great works are performed not by strength but by perseverance.the spirit of self-improvement 自强不息pursuit of one’s dream/ambition/aspiration/a great aim (goal)追寻梦想innovation/creative thinking/the spirit of exploration 创新思维a down-to-earth working style 踏实、实干friendship/love/mutual affection among different people/indivials 人们的友谊showing consideration for people around 善待身边的人indifference to other people 对别人漠不关心self-depreciation 自卑modesty 谦虚/avoid conceit and impetuosity 戒骄戒躁the mutual understanding between people (parents and their children)人们之间相互理解keep pace with the times/advance with times 与时俱进rise to the occasion 迎难而上二、社会热点1、社会公德public morality 社会公德awaken/wake up moral consciousness 道德意识advocate traditional virtue/traditional moral values 弘扬传统美德 (distinguished/fine traditions)ty/responsibility/obligation 责任sense of responsibility 责任感shoulder/assume/undertake one’s ty/responsibility 承担责任fulfill/discharge/perform one’s ty/responsibility 履行责任avoid/evade/shirk/shun one’s ty/responsibility 逃避责任devote/dedicate, devotion/dedication 奉献selfish devotion 无私奉献the crisis of trust 信任危机decline in moral standards 道德标准下降the corruption of public morality 公德堕落the lack of moral sense 道德缺失put more attention on self-interest 更多关注个人利益talk less about the spirit of sacrifice, contribution, mutual aid 对互助奉献精神谈论过少selfish soul 自私的灵魂immoral behaviors/conct 不道德的行为spit everywhere 随地吐痰make noise, talk loudly 大声喧哗to respect the old and care for the young 尊老爱幼Project Hope 希望工程China Red Cross Foundation 中国红十字会charities 慈善机构donate/donation 捐赠poor rural areas/poverty-stricken areas/impoverished areas 贫穷地区start schooling 入学drop out of school 辍学attend school>go to school 上学finish school/finish one’s studies 完成学业2、职业道德lack of occupational self-discipline 缺少职业自律empty promise in the market promotion 空洞的承诺false promise in the market promotion 虚假承诺honesty 诚信sales of counterfeit/fake goods/commodities to consumers 造假售假 (反义 genuine commodity保真商品)dishonest/fraulent behaviors 欺诈行为 (put on civilized outer clothing to please or deceive thepublic. 披上文明的外衣欺骗公众)misleading/distorted information 误导性信息reliable/dependable/trustworthy information 可靠信息academic corruption 学术腐败plagiarism 剽窃food safety 食品安全construction quality 工程质量drainage oil 地沟油poisonous milk powder 毒奶粉unaffordable prices of medicines 药价虚高illegal adds 非法广告unfair competitions 不公平竞争administration departments 管理部门supervision departments 监管部门authorities/departments concerned 有关当局、部门merchant 商人、商家manufacturer 厂家enterprise operator 企业经营者disregard laws 漠视法律shift the blame onto sb 推卸责任disregard of laws and lack of any sense of social responsibility 忽视法律,缺乏社会责任感infringement on consumers’ rights and interests 侵犯消费者权力和利益overwhelming desire for profits 强烈的对利益的渴望profits weigh much more than public benefits/public good 利润高于公众利益be in the vulnerable position(一般指消费者处于弱势的地位)perform/fulfill one’s ty fairly and effectively 公正有效地履行职责3、两代关系1) 赡养父母the old/the elderly/elderly people/the senior/senior citizens/the aged/aged people 长辈aging society 老龄化社会aging of population 人口老龄化filial piety 孝道fulfill filial ty/show filial piety to parents/practice filial piety 尽孝support (take care of, sustain) aged parents (the old and infirm parents/the old/the aged/theelderly/the senior/senior citizens) 赡养老年人show solicitude for parents 关心父母mistreat/ill-treat/maltreat parents 虐待父母neglect sb/show no care (concern) for sb/lack concern for sb/treat sb thoughtlessly 不关心某人take (shoulder, assume) the responsibility for sth 对…承担责任shirk (avoid, shift, abdicate) the responsibility for sth 对…逃避责任ty/obligation of the young 年轻人的义务traditional virtue of our nation 我们国家的传统美德the wellbeing of the seniors/the heath and happiness of seniors长辈的幸福安乐make painstaking efforts/expend all one’s energies 费劲心血one’s later years/one’s remaining years 晚年Charity begins at home. 百善孝为先2) 溺爱孩子raise/breed/foster/nurture/bring up 抚养spoil children/dote on children 溺爱孩子doting care/parental overprotection 溺爱A child under the complete protection of parents/parental overprotection/be over loved (overprotected) by parents/excessive love from their parents/over-dependence on parents/be carefullyprotected from hardship 父母的过度保护fragile young people 脆弱的年轻人children born in the 1980s, majority of them being the only child in their family (family-planningpolicy) 80 年代出生的孩子,绝大多数都是独生子女(计划生育)encourage him or her to think and act independently 鼓励某人独立思考help children towards independence/self-reliance 帮助孩子独立suffer hardships/stand sufferings/bear tribulation 经历困难create optimum conditions for children’s growth 为孩子成长创造最佳条件the pillar of the state 国之栋梁3) 代沟:generation gap 代沟widen/expand generation gap (widen/expand the gap between the child and parents) 扩大代沟narrow/bridge generation gap (narrow/bridge the gap between the child and parents) 缩小代沟exchange ideas 交流看法mutual understating/make allowance for each other 相互理解、相互体谅misunderstanding 误解reinforce family bonds/ties 增强家庭纽带get estranged from one’s family members 和家庭成员疏远4) 啃老族boomerang kids/children (the NEET group) 啃老族 NEET 的全称是(Not currently engaged inEmployment, Ecation or Training)reap without sowing 不劳而获4、诚信危机the crisis of trust 诚信危机A host of dishonest behaviors 许多不诚信的行为manufacture or sell fake and inferior goods at the cost of consumer’s interest 以消费者利益为代价造假bogus/fake/pirate procts 假货bogus/fake certificates 假证peddle the sensational stories 散播耸人听闻的故事twist/distort the news 扭曲新闻return to sincerity and faith 返璞归真keep promise 信守承诺tell right from wrong 辨别是非5、爱心warm-hearted people 热心人offer assistance/provide help 提供帮助stretch out a helping hand to people in need 为需要帮助的人伸出援助之手help-givers 提供帮助的人receive aid 接受帮助assistance recipients 受助者6、健康physical health (fitness, well-being) 身体健康mental/psychological health (fitness, well-being) 心理健康improve/enhance physical/psychological health 提高身体健康状况hurt/damage physical/psychological health 损害身体/ 心理健康be in good/poor health 身体健康/ 不健康state of health 健康状况fitness levels 健康水平a health problem 健康问题sub-health 亚健康state of mind 心态physical exercise 体育锻炼well-balanced diet 均衡饮食junk food 垃圾食品go on a diet 节食、减肥sacrifice health 牺牲健康damage/endanger one’s health 损害健康improve one’s health 改善健康infectious disease/illness 传染病chronic disease/illness 慢性病provide medical services 提供医疗服务public health 公共卫生由于篇幅限制,这里列举了第一部分以及第二个部分(还不完整)如果需要完整的可以私信我哦,发你。这些作文主题词我们不需要完全背熟,只需要考试之前熟悉,认识就好。希望这些常考主题词对你有所帮助。加油!
通过对历年英语一真题地分析,考研英语作文的主题主要有5类,而且一旦考到某一主题,很多主题词都是通用的。精神品质类team spirit:团队精神teamwork:团队合作strengthen mutual cooperation:增强相互合作patience:耐心prudence:谨慎persistence/perseverance:恒心/毅力/坚持give up halfway:半途而废endeavor:努力diligence/painstaking efforts:勤奋self-dependence/self-reliance/independence:自立innovation/creativity/criticalthinking:创新self-confidence:自信lack of confidence:缺乏自信modesty:谦虚striving spirit:奋斗精神the spirit of competition:拼搏精神aggressive:有进取心的strong-willed:意志坚强的tireless:孜孜不倦的persevering:不屈不挠的consistent:始终如一的adversity and hardship:逆境和苦难a sense of achievement:成就感sense of honor:荣誉感entertain great ambitions:胸怀抱负reap without sowing:不劳而获haste makes waste:欲速则不达utilitarian:功利的,急功近利的actions:行动(take actions:付诸行动)down-to-earth:务实的thrift:勤俭honesty:诚信curiosity:充满好奇道德类public morality:公德devotion/dedication:奉献charity:慈善sense of responsibility:责任感undertake one's ties/responsibility:承担责任avoid one's ties/responsibility:逃避责任traditional virtues:传统美德practice filial piety:奉行孝道selfless devotion:无私奉献Patriotism:爱国主义comply with public morality:遵守公德follow the morals:按道德行事improve public morals:改进社会风气safeguard public morals:维护公共道德injure public morality:损害公共道德be public-spirited:有公德心的the corruption of public morality:公德堕落the lack of moral sense:道德缺失the crisis of trust:信任危机spit everywhere:随地吐痰make noise/talk loudly:大声喧哗littering:乱丢垃圾empty promise:空洞承诺false promise:虚假承诺compete for benefits:争抢利益unfair competitions:不公平竞争consumers' rights and interests:消费者权益disregard the public rules:无视公共规章benevolence:善心仁慈with heart and soul:全心全意amicable:友好的charitable:宽厚的credibility:信誉,美誉fake commodities:伪劣产品dishonest behaviors:欺诈行为unaffordable prices of medicines:药价虚高academic corruption:学术腐败plagiarism:剽窃抄袭excessive growth:过度上涨illegal ads:非法广告food safety:食品安全misdeed/misconct:不良行为spirit of contact:契约精神volunteering service:志愿服务volunteer spirit:志愿者精神家庭类或两代关系类mutual understanding:相互理解aging society:老龄化社会population aging:人口老龄化generation gap:代沟widen/expand generation gap:扩大代沟narrow/bridge generation gap:消除代沟domestic/family violence:家庭暴力foster/raise/breed/nurture/bring up:抚养household chores:繁杂家务spoil children/dote on children:溺爱孩子over-inlgence:纵容溺爱only child:独生子女the universal two-child policy:全面二孩政策a well-off family:小康之家filial piety:孝道practice filial piety/fulfill filialty:奉行孝道show solicitude for parents:关心父母mistreat/ill-treat/maltreat parents:虐待父母cousin:堂兄妹,表兄妹offspring:后代,后辈ancestor:祖先环境保护类environment-friendly:生态环保的conserve natural habitats:保护生存环境animal rights activist:动物权益保护者natural reserve:自然保护区natural resources:自然资源biodiversity:生物多样性extinction:灭绝wind breaks:防风林sand breaks:防沙林climate change:气候变化greenhouse effect:温室效应threat of global warming:全球变暖的威胁develop renewable resources:开发可再生资源low-carbon economy:低碳经济low-carbon lifestyle:低碳生活方式environmental awareness:环境意识deforestation:森林消失biodegradable:可生物降解的environment-friendly procts:环保产品household garbage:生活垃圾waste sorting/garbage classification:垃圾分类motor vehicle pollution:汽车尾气污染public transport:公共交通green commuting:绿色出行water and soil erosion:水土流失soot emissions:烟尘排放sea water desalinization:海水淡化create pleasant living environment:创造怡人的生活环境air pollution:空气污染degradation/deterioration of airquality:空气质量恶化discharge/emit poisonous/toxic gas:排放有毒气体acid rain:酸雨drought:干旱sandstorm:沙尘暴toxic waste:有毒废物instrial waste:工业废物sewage treatment:污水处理文化交流类culture and civilization:文化和文明The cultural blending/integration/fusion:文化融合cultural exchanges/interaction/interchange:文化交流cultural diversity:文化多元化multiculturalism:多元文化cultural identity:文化特性cultural heritage/legacy:文化遗产cultural relics:文物cultural facilities:文化设施cultural devolution:文化退化cultural insights:文化视角alien/foreign culture:外国文化Chinese cultural symbols:中国文化的符号advocate/carry forward traditionalculture:弘扬传统文化undermine traditions:破坏传统great and profound:博大精深的local customs and practices:风土人情cross-cultural communication:跨文化交流spiritual civilization:精神文明break with old customs:抛弃传统hand down from generation togeneration:代代相传minority:少数民族national pride:民族自豪original:原始原创的charming:极具魅力的splendid:壮丽辉煌的talk show:谈话节目crash:碰撞collection:收藏品folk art:民间艺术Chinese craze:中国热健康类physical health/fitness:生理健康mental/psychological health/fitness:心理健康health concern:健康问题state of health:健康状况sub-health:亚健康public health:公共卫生state of mind:心态physical exercises:体育锻炼well-balanced diet:均衡饮食sacrifice health:牺牲健康junk food:垃圾食品food additives:食品添加剂go on a diet:节食,减肥infectious disease/illness:传染病non-acclimatization:水土不服relapse:复发症stupor:昏迷short-sightedness:近视malnutrition:营养不良chill:打冷战经济类economic globalization:经济全球化recession/bleeding economy:经济不景气economic/financial crisis:经济/金融危机economic recovery:经济复苏economic prosperity:经济繁荣job market:就业市场look for/hunt for/seek a job:找工作job seeker:求职者a tough job market:严峻的就业形势unrealistic salary expectations:不切实际的薪资期望pursue a high-paid job:追求高薪工作lose one's job/be unemployed:失业job losses mount, unemployment climbs:失业加剧unemployment:失业人数career guidance:就业指导decline/recession/depression:萎缩/衰退/萧条bubble economy:泡沫经济demand exceed supply:供不应求turn loss into gains:转亏为盈stabilize prices:稳定物价unfair competition:不正当竞争fierce/intense/furious/cut-throatcompetition:激烈竞争fake and inferior proct:假冒伪劣产品after-sale service:售后服务brand effect:品牌效应lift/elevate people's standard ofliving:提高人们的生活水平lower citizens' standard of living:降低居民生活水平eliminate poverty:消除贫困spur/stimulate consumption:刺激消费教育类compulsory ecation:义务教育life-long ecation:终身教育exam/test-oriented ecation:应试教育quality ecation:素质教育well-rounded development of a child:全面发展balanced development of a child:均衡发展cultural quality:文化素质impart knowledge and ecate people:教书育人intellectual property:知识产权law ecation:法制教育teach students according to theiraptitude:因材施教academic/theoretical knowledge:理论知识practical skills:实用技能integrate theory with practice:理论联系实际disconnect theory from practice:理论脱离实际shape/mould one's character:塑造性格extra-curricular activities:课外活动the spirit of exploration:探索精神cultivate (nurture, foster)creative/original thinking:培养创新思维stifle/constrain/extinguishcreativity:扼杀创造力sap/dampen student's interest in sth.:挫伤学生对某事的兴趣eliminate illiteracy:扫盲miss a class:缺课cut a class:旷课drop out:辍学quit school:退学assistantship:助学金scholarship:奖学金university graates:大学毕业生pursue post-graate study/take partin the entrance exams for postgraates:考研study abroad/go abroad for furtherecation:出国留学excessive/une academic pressure:过大的学习压力the burden of study/learning:学习负担ease/relieve academic pressure:缓解学习压力intensify academic pressure:增强学习压力academic atmosphere:学习气氛
距离2020考研仅剩1天,漫漫备考之路,马上就要接近终点啦!希望大家沉住气,保持好心态,调整自己,以最好的状态走向考场今天局局给大家整理了2020考研英语作文热门话题汇总,赶紧背一背,说不定这次就考了!ps:现在20考研准考证已经可以打印啦,还没有打印的同学抓紧哦~
现在暑期,大部分人处在刷真题阶段,基础薄弱的话,就用英语一的《考研真相》/英语二的《考研圣经》,一词一句详解。再往前,8月份开始,就可以着手准备作文了,那么,问题来了:考研英语作文参考书用哪本?朱伟的作文书就算了,不予评价。王江涛的没用过,也就不说了!用过两本作文书一个网课,一本《写作160篇》一本何凯文的《写作高分攻略》。怎么说,我觉得作文书真的都是辅助,你如果不练作文。就想着背背作文书里的模板,然后就在考场上写下你完整的第一篇考研英语作文,这真不行。学霸就不提了,你要是基础差,模板对你有可能只是没有饭菜可夹的筷子。你没有干货往进填啊!就说下我用的几本考研英语作文参考书。一、考研英语作文参考书——《写作160篇》《写作160篇》是英语一用的,适合基础薄弱的人,一步一步教你学会写作文,再用三步作文法帮你把作文拔高,话题可以说非常广泛。总结了800个高分词汇、5大基础句型、6大经典模板帮助你补作文基础。除了常用的部分,《写作160篇》也总结了42篇真题背诵范文、30篇重点预测话题范文,可以从这两部分全面熟悉考研热门话题。当你会写作文之后也会有思路和语言两部分的方法,帮你拿高分作文。二、考研英语作文参考书——《写作高分攻略》主要是从题型上给出相对应的写作策略,不同类型的题型都有相关范文。除此之外,总结了词句的写作方法,万能表述,相关热点话题表达以及常用的名人名言和谚语。书中作文内容比较全面,但依旧以范文为主,基础为辅。这几本加上王江涛的,都是推荐的比较多的作文书。都挺好用的,各自有各自的优点。不过你要是基础差,不会写作文的话,还是推荐《写作160篇》。我也是看知乎高赞的一个经验贴,答主用的就是这本。之后我考研也用了这本,不得不说,里面的常用词汇、句式总结的真的到位。何凯文那本我没怎么用,就是因为范文比较多,但是我又背不过来那么多范文。《写作160篇》里面已经有范文了,所以如果要从作文书中学写作文,一本《写作160篇》就行。英语二用《写作宝中宝》。三、网课网课我不听讲模板的,我只听讲怎么写作文高分句式的,毕竟你想拿高分,还是得写出好的句子。老师有时候讲得好的句式,比自己总结的要好。我听的是张国静团队的作文冲刺提分网课,这个网课很适合写不出好句子的看,主要就是讲36个把常规句式突破到高分句式的句式方法,现在考研作文很多都是模板,所以要想作文提分,主要还是学习下怎么写出好句子吧。说个网课里面最开始讲到的例子吧,主语从句+系动词+表语从句,老师会用真题举例给出常规写法,然后再进行一个根据法则的转换。老师讲得很透彻,很了解我们会在哪些地方出错,不用担心看不懂。作文总得来说:多练,是最关键的。不要觉得考前背背作文模板,临阵磨磨刀就行。你写得越多,进步得就越多。
下面是考研英语作文中,可能考到的作文话题中,会用到的词汇的一个汇总。一、社会民风专题(诚信、共赢、勤俭和节约)二、前沿科技专题(电子书、时尚购物、低俗信息等)三、人生哲理专题四、教育专题五、文化专题六、伦理道德专题(尊老、爱幼、爱心)七、环境专题(环保、节能)以上的词汇仅供参考哦,具体还是要根据当年的作文主题来选择适合的来写,不可随意盲目的乱写哈!大小作文在考研英语中是很关键的,要是作文分都得不到,那英语你差不多真的就废了。所以作文,真的一定要背!
马上就要临近考试了,小伙伴们要不要准备几篇考研英语作文来准备一下呢??文都网校小编特意为各位考研er准备了2020考研英语一大作文的预测题目,有需要的可以来看一下,本次主要准备的是话题类的,希望能帮到大家哦!!第一篇:环境话题第二篇:教育话题--因材施教第三篇:文化交流话题,传统文化自信第四篇: 理解和宽容第五篇:关于节约、资源浪费的话题第一篇:环境话题Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1)describe the drawing briefly,2)explain its intended meaning, and3)give your comments.You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.(20 points)第二篇:教育话题--因材施教Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1)describe the drawing briefly,2)explain its intended meaning, and3)give your comments.You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.(20 points)第三篇:文化交流话题,传统文化自信Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1)describe the drawing briefly,2)explain its intended meaning, and3)give your comments.You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.(20 points)第四篇:关于“理解和宽容”的话题;注意友谊话题,人际关系话题Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1)describe the drawing briefly,2)explain its intended meaning, and3)give your comments.You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.(20 points)第五篇:关于节约、资源浪费的话题Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1)describe the drawing briefly,2)explain its intended meaning, and3)give your comments.You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.(20 points)以上是文都网校小编为各位考生准备的关于2020考研英语一大作文预测题目,2020年全国硕士研究生招生考试初试时间为2019年12月21日至12月22日。大家可以提前多准备一些英语作文素材哦!
还有一个多星期就要到考研日了!同学们都做好准备了吗?#考研#对于写作能力不好的同学来说,作文一定是最头疼也最没底的一部分,所以考前做好充分的准备就非常重要了。今天翻转英语君就给大家准备了英语作文的预测以及写作模板,赶紧收藏下来,给自己的作文多做些准备吧!最后的这段冲刺时间,我们一起来看一看各位大神英语老师的考研英语作文预测吧!押题虽然不能说百分百押中,但是朝着这些方向准备,无论如何出题,有些句子也都是能套用的。同学们要抓紧最后一个星期的时候好好准备啦以上的预测大家都可以稍作准备,多动手练!练的时候控制好写作时间,一般大作文可以写3-5个自然段。接下来翻转英语君再给大家准备一些写作模板,大家准备好自己的论点后选择合适的模板套用进去就可以了,但模板也不要生搬硬抄,能做一些自己的修改是最好的。现在阅卷组老师都在查杀模板,所以单靠背诵诵模板的话,文章都是千篇一律的,一般就拿不到高分了,所以有了模板之后一定要根据自己的写作风格进行修改!从现在开始每天早上起来背背作文,万能语句、高分句型、每种类型文章的框架都准备一些,上了考场就不用慌了!内容来源:本文由翻转英语编辑发布,转载请注明出处!
考研英语考了75分的我,切实感受到作文写作的重要性,毕竟这一项就占到30分,而且没办法蒙答案。所以,提高作文写作能力是势在必行的。但是,说实话,我本身英语底子很差,别说作文了,单词都是拼尽全力积累的。为了作文拿高分,我看了好多资料,最终是觉得潘睿特训38篇这个课程对我的帮助最大。真的是让我从英语作文小白,变成了英语作文可以拿高分的大神。所以,我觉得有必要把这个考研英语高分宝典分享给还在一筹莫展的战友们~之所以说这个课程是英语作文高分宝典课程,有以下两个主要原因原因一:方法实用课程里老师讲的都是针对性的内容,从学生的实际出发,讲解写作方法通俗易懂,听得懂,学得会,这才是优质课程必备的要素。反正我当时运用老师讲的写作方法,自己独立写作的时候,脑海里就会有写作思路,跟着老师讲的方法写得特别顺。原因二:强化练习到位这个课程后期强化练习做的很到位,是我在其他课程上没有遇见过的。注重实战练习,把自己每一篇作文都当做考研作文来写,这样更能发现问题,还能更好的锻炼写作能力。我就是一直跟着这个课程不断练习修正自己的写作,最后作文写的很顺,总分自然更高。总体来说,潘睿特训38篇确实是能很好的提高作文分数的一个课程,大家可以参考一下。最后,希望大家都能如愿以偿,成功踏进理想的大学。
今年考研结束后,许多考研同学都遗憾:完了!我作文写偏题了!我看他们都是写的“选择、创新、态度、坚持不懈”等话题,而我却写的努力奋斗!实际上,英语一的漫画作文的特点就在于其开放性,不像英语二有固定的要求,英语一除了描述图画内容之外,正文内容可以自立角度进行论述。考研英语辅导的何凯文老师专门提到了这一点,希望大家不要过于忧伤(桑),因为作文是没有标准答案的,最多也就是参考范文,连范文都仅仅是“供参考”。何凯文老师解说作文下面这位同学就是比较担忧考研英语一大作文的一类同学,该同学将图画理解为个人奋斗、脚踏实地这一性质的话题,并不断质疑自己:算不算跑题呀?何凯文当即肯定了该同学的写法,因为开放性作文只要紧扣图片且言之有理即可。话又说回来,其实英语作文的打分是很灵活的,并不是一成不变的,这个和判卷老师、卷面整洁度、句式优美度、用词恰当度都有关系,大纲解析里专门强调了句式多变这一关键问题。考研学子担心考研作文对于英语作文模板这个问题,考过研究生的同学应该都心里有数。考研人的英语还停留在阅读阶段,写作能力大家都是半斤八两,别给我说什么临场发挥,也别想着在考场上有奇迹出现。我们的绝招都是准备自己的模板,考研作文确实是反模板,可是考研人也不会那么轻易就让它把模板给反了!大家所用的模板基本上都是从各种文章中精挑细选的精华素材,每个人都是私人定制,所以也大可不必担心。某同学的作文模板以上是某同学的作文模板,和你有相似的吗?此外,大部分的学校在复试的时候会现场考核学生的英语水平,所以在准备复试的时候还需要加强口语的练习,否则哑巴英语可能会使老师改变主意!