考研必备词汇

考研英语单词是大家都需要记的一个环节，小编给大家整理了2020考研历年考研英语真题高频词汇汇总，扩充单词量必备。

激动人心的考研正式开始了，早上考研政治的结束，给了很多考生信心，2020考研政治答案来了！考生：裸考真香！感觉飘了！看看你会几道。今年考研政治好像比较容易，肖老师也压中了很多题，考生们基本上都能够提前写完，不会出现时间不够的现象。很多考生说自己是裸考的，不过也有很多考生自我感觉良好之后对了答案发现偏题了。不管怎么样，在我们读书的时候，我们每次考试完，班主任都会说，考掉一门，放弃一门，也就是要把注意力放在下一门。不要纠结于已经答错的题目或者和正确的答案的偏差，或者这道题明明这么简单我怎么就答错了这种自我怀疑的情绪中，而应该做到不要为打翻的牛奶哭泣。或许，你会处在那个情绪中出不来，但是，与其把时间花在已经过去了不能更改的事情上面，还不如说为了下一场考试而准备，而努力，或许这样可以增加下午的信心呢！编者给大家整理了160个在历年的考研中出现过20次以上的高频单词，在这个时候再去看别的大题或者刷题已经来不及了，倒不如利用碎片时间复习一下单词，好让自己心底有个数，或者找回一点自信。在一场重大的考试当中，心态是最重要的，所以不管上午考得怎么样，心态都要稳定，都不能崩。所谓人难我难我不畏难，人易我易我不大意，从上午的考研政治的情况来看，可以说对大部分的考生来说情况还是比较良好的。那么这个时候就一定更不能大意了，要知道，大家的试卷都是一样的，你觉得简单，别人也可能觉得简单，所以这个时候，谁越细心，谁就能胜出。我们比赛比的不是分数，而是分数的高低，你考99分，已经很好了，但是如果大家都考100分，那么99分反而是比较差的了。人难我难我不畏难，这句话可能在接下来的时间里也会遇到，根据以往的经验，考研的英语和数学都是不容易的，特别是数学，基本上学生考完很多人都丧失了信心。这个时候就更加需要调整好心态了，要知道试卷的难度大家都一样，如果有一些很难的题目，你做不出来，别人也不一样做得出来，与其纠结于题目的难，不如仔细认真的检查好基础题，基础题得分率高，最后结果肯定不会差。我们看到，这160个高频出现的考研英语的单词，有很多还是比较基础的，所谓基础不牢，地动山摇，所以我们一定要把基础打好。编者也做过历年考研英语的真题，确实，有很多高级的单词看不懂，但是高级的单词出现的频率也不是很高，更重要的还是一些常见的基础。另外，编者也收集了一些比较权威的研究考研的人所提出的作文预测，英语小作文可能会是，道歉答复一颗星，感谢信并延伸介绍书籍人物五颗星，咨询背参加活动的时间人数一颗星，申请信两颗星，通知等。而大作文呢，求职信一颗星，城市病一颗星，从失败里学习一颗星，延伸成功的品质和事例，节约用水两颗星，延伸环境保护，按性质分的话，积极：成功，品质，消极：环境，城市病，树，每个类型会一篇基本就没有问题，加一个社会热点。一些优质的词，比如说the pursuit of noble idea……the strong faith in the future……the search of true meaning……the faith and confidence……，to find the meaning role for oneself in the growth society……the ability to transfer potential idea into reality……不过比起复习知识点，更重要的是，中午好好吃个好饭，睡个好觉，养精蓄锐，为下午的考试，为未来而战斗

考研倒计时43天。在这里小编祝各位正在奋战考研的学长学姐考研顺利。贴心的小编呢，从今天开始开起考研直通车专栏，定期为咱们的考研大军奉献一些考研知识干货，助力学长学姐考研。历年考研英语真题中出现10次以上的词汇★出现次数大于20次1.author(65次) n.①作者;②创始人2.science(56) n.①科学;②学科3.school(40) n.①学校;②(大学里的)学员，系;③学派，流派4.information(39) n.①通知，报告;②情报，信息5.social(38) adj.①社会的;②交际的n.社交活动6.result(35) n.结果，成果，成绩v.①(in)导致，结果是;②(from)起因于7.cost(33) n.成本，费用，代价v.价值为，花费8.business(32) n.①商业，生意;②事务，业务，职责;③企业;④贸易量;⑤行业，业务9.rate(30) n.①比率，率;②等级;③价格，费用v.①估价;②评级，评价10.technology(30) n.工艺，技术11.consume(29) v.消费，耗尽12.economy (29) n.①节约; ②经济13.process (29) n.①过程，进程;②制作法;③工艺v.加工，处理14.system (28) n.①系统，体系;②制度，体制15.view(28) n.①景象，风景;②观点，见解;③观察，观看;④眼界v.看待，观察，考虑16.reason(26) n.①理由，原因;②理性，理智v.①推论，推理;②说服，评理;③讨论，辩论17.tend(24) v.①趋向，往往是;②照料，看护18.moral(23) adj.道德(上)的，道义的n.①寓意，教育意义;②道德19.behavio(u)r(21) n.①行为，举止;②(机器的)特性20.economic(21) adj.经济 (上)的，经济学的21.growth(21) n.生长，增长，发展★出现次数14-20次1.concern(20) v.①涉及，关系到;②关心，挂念;③担心，担忧n.①(利害)关系;②关心，挂念;③担心，担忧2.lead (20) v.①领导，引导;②领先，占首位;③(to)通向，导致，引起;④经验，过(生活)n.带领，引导3.theory ( 20) n.①理论， 原理;②学说，见解，看法;③看法，观点4.create(19) v.①创造，创作;②引起，造成，简历5.culture(19) n.①修养，教养;②文化，文明6.indivial(19) adj.①个人的，单独的;②独特的n.个人，个体7.role(19) n.①角色;②作用，任务8.achieve(18) v.①完成， 实现;②达到，达成，获得9.argue(18) v.①争论，辩论;②认为，主张，论证;③说服10.decade(18) n.十年11.experience(18) n.经验，经历v.体验，经历12.infer(18) v.推论，推断13.account(17) n.①账( 目，户) ;②叙述，说明;③价值，地位v.(for)①说明，解释;②占;③(take into)考虑14.available(17) adj.①可用的，可得到的;②可以见到的，随时可来的15.community(17) n.①同一地区的全体居民，社会，社区;②共同体，团体16.involve(17) v.①卷入，陷入，连累;②包含，含有，涉及17.average(16) n.平均(数)adj.①平均的;②普通的，一般的v.平均，均分18.benefit(16) n.利益，好处，恩惠v.①有益于;②(from, by)收益19.dam(16) n.水坝， 水闸20.influence(16) n.①(on)影响，感化;②势力，权势;v.影响，感化21.intellectual(16) n.知识分子22.issue(16) v.①流出，放出;②发行，发表，颁布n.①发行(物)，(报刊)期号;②问题，争论点，争端23.obvious(16) adj. 明显的，显而易见的24.present(16) adj.①出席的，到场的;②现在的n.①现在，目前;②礼物，赠品v.①赠(送)，呈献;②介绍，陈述;③提出，呈交;④上演25.structure(16) n.①结构，构造;②建筑物v.构造，建造26.activity(15) n.①活动;②活性，活力27.competition(15) n.①比赛; ②竞争28.conscious(15) adj.① (of )意识到的，自觉的;②有意识的，神志清醒的29.sence(15) n.①感官，官能;②感觉;③判断力;④见识;⑤意义，意思V.感觉到，意识到30.able(14) adj.有 能力的，能干的，显示出才华的31.decline(14) v/n.①下倾，下降，下垂，衰落;②斜面，倾斜v.拒绝，谢绝32.depend(14) v.(on)取决于， 依靠，信赖，相信33.describe(14) v.描述，形容34.fund(14) n.资金， 基金v.资助，投资35.intend(14) v.想要，打算，企图36.knowledge(14) n.①知识，学识;②知道，了解37.nature(14) n.①自然界，大自然;②性质，本性38.professional(14) adj.职业的，专业的，专门的n.专家，专业人员★出现次数13次39.ability n.①能力，智能;②才能，才干40.advantage n.①优点，有利条件;②利益，好处v.有利于，使获利41.advocate n.提倡者，鼓吹者v.提倡，鼓吹42.approach v.靠近，接近，邻近n.①方法，途径;②探讨43.attention n.①注意(力)，留心;②立正44.attitude n.①(to, towards)态度， 看法;②姿势45.consequence n.①结果，后果，影响;②重要性46.emotion n.情绪，情感47.environment n.环境，外界48.evidence n.①根据，证据;②形迹，迹象49.federal adj.联邦的50.inflation n.通货膨胀51.potential a.①潜在的，可能的;②势的，位的n.潜能，潜力52.proct n.①产品，产物;②乘积;③结果，后果53.substance n.①物质，实质;②大意;③财产，财物54.tradition n.传统，惯例2019年考研英语写作，80个高频短语及句式1.随着经济的繁荣 with the booming of the economy2.随着人民生活水平的显著提高with the remarkable improvement of people's living standard3.先进的科学技术advanced science and technology4.为我们日常生活增添了情趣add much spice / flavor to our daily life5.人们普遍认为It is commonly believed th…6.我同意前者(后者)观点I give my vote to the former / latter opinion7.引起了广泛的公众关注sth. has aroused wide public concern. /sth. has drawn great public attention .8.不可否认It is undeniable that …9.热烈的讨论/争论heated discussion / debate10.有争议性的问题a controversial issue11.就我而言就个人而言As far as I am concerned, /Personally,12.有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons13.双方的论点argument on both sides14.发挥日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role in15.对...必不可少be indispensable to16.正如谚语所说As the proverb goes17.对..产生有利/不利的影响exert positive / negative effects on18.利远远大于弊 The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages19.导致,引起lead to / give rise to/contribute to / result in20.复杂的社会现象a complicated social phenomenon21责任感/成就感sense of responsibility /achievement22.竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation23.开阔眼界widen one's horizon/broaden one' s vision24学习知识和技能knowledge and skills25经济/心理负担financial burden/psychological burden26.考虑到诸多因素take factors into consideration27.从另一个角度from perspective28做出共同努力make joint efforts29.对...有益be beneficial to / be concive to .30为社会做贡献contributions to the society31.打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for ....32综合素质comprehensive quality33.致力于/投身于be committed/devoted to ...34.应当承认Admittedly35.不可推卸的义务unshakable ty36.满足需求satisfy / meet the needs of...37.可靠的信息源a reliable source of information38.宝贵的自然资源valuable natural resources39.因特网the Internet40.方便快捷convenient and efficient41在人类生活的方方面面in all aspects of human life42环保的材料environmentally friendly materials43.社会进步的体现: a symbol of society progress44.大大方便了人们的生活 sth. has greatly facilitated people' S lives45.对这一问题持有不同态度hold different attitudes towards this issue46.在一定程度上to some extent47.理论和实践相结合integrate theory with practice48...必然趋势 an irresistible trend of49.日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly keen social competition50.眼前利益 immediate interest/short-term interest51.长远利益long-term interest52....有其自身的优缺点..has its own merits and demerits/pros and cons53.对...有害 do harm to/ be harmful to/be detrimental to54.交流思想/情感/信息exchange ideas/emotions/information55.跟上...的最新发展 keep pace with/keep abreast with the latest development of...56. ..的健康发展the healthy development of..57.重视attach great importance to…58.社会地位social status59.把时间和精力放在...上focus one’s time and energy on...60.扩大知识面expand one' s scope of knowledge61.身心两方面both physically and mentally62.有直接/间接关系 be directly/indirectly related to...63导致很多问题give rise to/ lead to /spell various problems64.可以替代think的词believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold on the opinion/ belief/view that65.缓解压力/减轻负担relieve stress/burden66.优先考虑/发展…give (top) priority to sth.67.与...比较compared with …/ in comparison with68.可降解的/可分解的材料degradable / decomposable material69.代替replace / substitute / take the place of70.注定要be bound to71.反映了社会进步的mirror the social progress/advance72.增进互相了解enhance /promote mutual understanding73.充分利用 make full use of /take advantage of74.承受更大的工作压力suffer from heavier work pressure75.保障社会稳定和繁荣guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society76.更多强调put more emphasis on…77.适应社会发展adapt oneself to the social development78.实现梦想realize one' s dream79.主要理由列举如下The main/leading reasons are listed as follows80.我们还有很长的路要走We still have along way to go.考研英语高频词组1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey) 忠于;遵守;2. be absent from....缺席,不在;3. absence or mind(= being absent-minded) 心不在焉;4. absorb(=take up the attention of) 吸引..的注意力;(被动语态)be absorbed in全神贯注于...be engrossed in; be lost in; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ;be centered on;5. (be) abundant in(be rich in…be well supplied with)富于,富有;6. access(to) (不可数名词)能接近，进入,了解;7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地，意外;Without accident(=safely)安全地;8. of one' s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地，主动地;9. in accord with 5与...一致;out of one' s accord with同...不一致;10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地;11. in accordance with (=in agreement with)依照，根据;12. on one' s own account (1)为了某人的缘故，为了某人自己的利益(2) (=at one' s own risk)自行负责(3) (= by oneself)依靠自己on account赊账;on account of因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;13. take...into account(=consider)把..考虑进去;14. give sb. an account of说明,解释(理由);15. account for解释,说明. (=give an explanation or reason for);16. on account of (= because of)由于,因为;17. on no account (=in no case, for no reason)绝不要，无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装);18. accus...of.. .指控,控告=charge...with; blame sb. for sth. ;blame sth. on sb. ; complain about;19. be accustomed to(=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于;20. be acquainted with (=to have knowledge of)了解;(=to have met socially )熟悉;21. act on奉行，按照...行动;act as扮演; act for代理;22. adapt oneself to (=adjust oneself to)使自己适应于;23. adapt(for)改编，改写(以适应新的需要)(= make sth. suitable for a new need);24. in addition (= besides)此外,又,加之;25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除..外;26. adhere to粘附;坚持，遵循 (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief );27. adjacent(=next to, close to)毗邻的，临近的;28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节;适应;29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) ..的可能,留有..的余地;30. in advance (before in time)预告，事先;31. to advantage有利的，使优点更加突出地;32. have an advantage over胜过.have the advantage of由...处于有利条件;have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事;33. take advantage of利用. (= make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness);34. agree with赞同(某人意见);agree to同意;35. in agreement (with)同意，一致;36. ahead of在..之前，超过........ahead of time提前;37. in the air (1)不肯定，不具体;(2)在谣传中;38. above all尤其是，最重要的;(=especially, most important of all)39. in all 总共，总计(=counting everyone or everything, altogether);40. after all 毕竟，到底;(not) at all一点也不;all at once(=suddenly)突然;once and for all只此一次;above all 最重要的;first ofall首先; all in all大体上说;be all in累极了; all but几乎;41. allow for考虑到，估计到(=take into consideration, take into account);42. amount to (=to be equal to)总计，等于;43. answer for对..负责.(undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for);44. answer to (=conform to)适合，符合.;45. be anxious about为..焦急不安;或anxious for;46. apologize to sb. for sth.为....道歉;47. appeal to sb. for sth.为某事向某人呼吁.appeal to sb.对某人有吸引力;48. apply to sb. for sth.为....申请;apply for申请; apply to适用;49. apply to与..有关;适用;50. approve of赞成(=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right)approve vt. 批准;51. arise from(= be caused by) .由..引起.;52. arrange for sb. to do sth.安排..做...53. arrive on到达;arrive at到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrive in到达某地(大地方);54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done)以…为羞耻;55. assure sb. of sth.向.. 保证,使.确信;(=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.)56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join)缚,系,结;57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.)试图做...58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候，照料;59. attitude to toward ..对...的态度,看法;60. attribute...to... (=to believe sth. to be the result of...把..归因...;认为…是..的结果;61. on the average平均 (=on average, on an average);62. (be) aware of意识到，知道;(= be conscious of, having knowledge or consciousness)63. at the back of (=behind)在...后面;64. in the back of在...后部(里面);on the back of在...后部(外面);be on one' s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起;65. at one' s back(=supporting or favoring sb.)支持维护;have sb. at one' s back有...支持，有..作后台;66. turn one' s back on sb.(=turn away from sb. in an impolite way)不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃;67. behind one' s back背着某人(说坏话);68. be based on upon 基于;69. on the basis of根据...在..基础上;70. beat…at在..运动项目上打赢;71. begin with .以..开始;to begin with;72. on behalf of(=as the representative of)以…名义;73. believe in相信,依赖,信仰 (=have faith or trust in;consider sth.sb. to be true) ;74. benefit (from)受益，得到好处;75. for the benefit of为了..的利益(好处);76. for the better好转;77. get the better of (=defeat sb.)打败,胜过;78. by birth在出生上，论出身,按血统;at birth在出生时; give birth to出生;79. blame sb. for sth.因.. .责备某人;blame sth. on sb.把..推在某人身上;80. in blossom开花(指树木);be in blossom开花(强调状态);come into blossom开花(强调动作);81. on board到船上，在船上，上火车或飞机;82. boast of (or about)吹嘘;83. out of breath喘不过气来;84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之;85. in bulk成批地，不散装的;86. take the floor起立发言;87. on business出差办事;88. be busy with sth. 忙于某事;be busy doing sth.忙于做某事;89. last but one倒数第二;90. but for (=without)要不是,表示假设;91. buy sth. for.. money 用多少钱买;92. be capable of能够,有能力;be capable of being +过去分词,是能够被..的;93. in any case无论如何(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost , whatever happens; anyhow);94. in case (=for fear that)万一;95. in case of(=in the event of)如果发生..万一;in the case of至于....就..而言;96. in no case 在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句);97. be cautious of谨防;98. center one' s attention on (=focus one’S attention on)把某人的注意力集中在...上;99. be certain of (=be sure of)有把握，一定;100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地，有把握地;101. by chance(= accidentally, by accident)偶然;102. for a change换换环境(花样等);103. charge sb. with ..控告某人犯有...104. in charge of (=responsible for)负责(某事);in the charge of ...管…105. take charge of(=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾);106. charge…for因..索取(费用);charge sb. with sth.控告某人犯有...107. round the clock昼夜不停地 ;(=all day and all night, usually without stopping)108. comment on评论;109. commit oneself to使自己承担... commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱;commit one’s idea to writing把某人的想法写下来;commit a matter to a committee把某事交给委员会讨论;110. in common (...)有共同之处，共用;be common to sb.是与某人所共有的;111. keep company with(=be friendly and go out together)和…要好;112. compare…with ... 把.. .与..比较;113. comer....把..比作...114. by comparison比较起来;115. in comparison with(=in contrast to)和…比起来；116. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿,赔偿;弥补；compensate sb. for sth.赔偿，弥补；117. complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.)向某人抱怨…complain (抱怨);complement (补充);compliment 恭维；118. comply with遵守,依从； (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.)119. conceive of (think of, imagine, consider)想象，设想；120. concentrate on (or upon)集中，专心；121. be concerned with (=about)与...有关；122. concern oneself about with 关心；123. in conclusion (=as the last thing)最后一点;at the conclusion of当... 结束时;124. condemn sb. to判决;125. on condition that以...为条件，假如;in that = because因为; now that = since既然;for all that = although尽管。今天小编给大家贡献历年考研英语高频词汇，希望这些资料能对大家有所帮助，如果学长学姐还需要什么别的考研资料或者没有时间去弄的资料，可以底下留言区留言我们小编，小编会尽最大的努力，为学长学姐们做好这个服务工作。

摘要：考研英语词汇非常重要，尤其是一些反复出现的高频词尤其重要。考研复习强化阶段大家可以先紧着考研英语高频词汇，下面是帮帮为大家整理的2021考研英语高频词汇整理（R）　　R:　　recession (20次)　　n.后退，衰退;经济衰退，不景气　　receive (22次)　　v. 收到，接收;接待，招待　　reform (26次)　　n.&v.改革　　regard (26次)　　v. 认为;注意，留意　　考法：①with regard to 关于……　　②be regard as 被认为/被视作是……　　③regardless of 不管……，不顾……　　relate (28次)　　v.与……有关，涉及　　考法：be related to/with 与……有关/相关　　remember (20次)　　v. 记得　　考法：①remember to do 记得去做某事　　②remember doing 记得做了某事　　report (63次)　　v. 报道，公布　　n. 报告　　require (48次)　　v.需要，要求　　respect (28次)　　v.&n.尊敬，尊重　　n. 方面　　考法：in many respects在很多方面　　response (24次)　　n.反应，回答　　考法：in response to 作为对……的回复，反应　　result (77次)　　n.结果　　v.导致，引起　　考法: ①as a result 因此，表示“结果”关系　　②as a result of 由于，表示“原因”关系　　③result in 导致，引起　　④result from 由……引起　　represent (29次)　　v. 代表;象征

词汇是所有英语考试都绕不开的话题，虽然枯燥，但是所有知识的基础。考研英语涉及到哪些主题呢？北外网课张剑英语考研组老师整理了八大主题，并配上了高频词汇，正在备考的同学们赶快收藏记忆吧~经济类话题（尤其是英语二同学的图表作文 以下单词和词组非常重要）1. 成交额：turnover 2. 旺季：peak season 3. 波动：fluctuate 4. 保持平稳：remain stable 5. 消费者：consumer(s)6. 购买力：purchasing power 7. 品牌效应：brand effect 8. 假冒产品：fake procts9. 伪劣产品：shoddy procts 10. 全球经济一体化：global economy integration 教育类话题（今天学习一些常用词组短语的表达）1. 适应社会变化：adjust to the social changes2. 满足社会需求： meet the urgent need of the society 3. 人才：talent 4. 复合型人才：interdisciplinary talent5. 就业问题：employment problem 6. 实践能力：practical skills 7. 发挥个人潜能：bring one’s potentialities into full play8. 身体健康：physical health 9. 心理健康：mental health10. 毕业：graation 旅游类话题1. 旅游业：tourism2. 游客 tourist/visitor3. 旅游目的地 tourist destination 4. 观光 sightseeing5. 往返票 a round trip ticket 6. 兑换货币 exchange money 7. 旺季 peak season8. 淡季off season/slack season9. 风景名胜 place of interest10. 避暑胜地 summer resort人生发展类话题1. wisdom n. 智慧2. shortcut n. 捷径3. righteous adj. 公正的；正义的4. forward adj. 向前的；v. 促进forward planning 未来计划5. setback n. 挫折；退步6. enre v. 忍耐；容忍7. zeal n. 热情；热诚Zeal without knowledge is fire without light. 没有知识的热忱，犹如有火而无光。人生成长类话题1. adversity n. 逆境；不幸2. obstacle n. 障碍，干扰3. fate n. 命运4. setback n. 挫折；退步5. controversy n. 争议6. fair and square 光明正大地7. creation n. 创作，创造人生目标类话题1. motive n. 动机；目的2. compass n. 指南针Living without an aim is like sailing without a compass. 生活没有目标犹如航海没有指南针。3. tribulation n. 磨难；磨砺Rejoicing in hope, keeping patient in tribulation.从希望中得到快乐，在磨难中保持坚韧。4. destiny n. 命运；定数5. horizon n. 水平线；视野自我成长类话题1.maturity n.成熟2.despise v.轻视；不幸3.miracle n.奇迹4.dawn n.黎明5.outcome n.结局；结果6.outset n.开始；开端The dawn of the outcome welcomes the morning of the outset , since the fresh air always surrounds us to make hope breathing/结局的黎明永远迎接着开始的早晨，因为新鲜空气环绕着我们，让希望自由呼吸7.ego n.自我8.lofty adj.崇高的；高尚的9.self-worth n.自我价值社会发展类话题1. prosperity n. 繁荣2. economic prosperity 经济繁荣3. overall prosperity 共同富裕4. progress 进步5. social progress 社会进步6. stability 稳定7. social stability 社会稳定8. lag behind 落后更多学习干货请持续关注北外网课哦~·end·北外网课20种语言，陪你看世界

2019考研英语高频词汇复习1.addicted[dktd]【词频:5次】adj.上瘾的，成瘾的，有瘾的;入迷的【词根记忆】addict使沉溺+-ed形容词后缀→沉溺的，上瘾的【词汇变形】addict v. 使沉溺，使上瘾【短语搭配】be addicted to 对……上瘾、入迷、成瘾【真题例句】Part of the problem is that many homeless alts are addicted to alcohol or drugs.(2006完形)部分问题是很多无家可归的成年人酗酒或者吸毒成瘾。2.significant [sgnfknt]【词频:21次】adj.有重大意义的，显著的;有某种意义的;意味深长的【词根记忆】signify重要性+-icant形容词后缀→重要的【词汇变形】significance n. 重要性，意义;意思，含义insignificant adj. 微不足道的，无足轻重的【短语搭配】significant difference 显著差别significant improvement 显著改进more significantly 更重要的是【真题例句】Especially significant was his view of freedom，which，for him，was associated with the rights and responsibilities of the indivial.(2014翻译)尤具深意的是他的自由观，在他看来自由关系到个人的权利和责任。3.address [dres]【词频:20次】n. 地址，住址;演说，演讲;称呼v. 写姓名地址，致函;演说，演讲;设法解决，处理，对付【词根记忆】ad-去，往+-dress指导，指引→指引去往某个地方→地址【短语搭配】to address a meeting 在会议上发表演讲address problems 解决问题【真题例句】Relying on ethical persuasion rather than law to address the misuse of body ideals may be the best step.(2016 Text 1)解决滥用理想身材问题的最佳办法可能是依赖道德式劝说，而不是仰仗法律。其他问题，都可以咨询天道考研的盼盼老师。

考研英语高频词汇合集 ：1，homogenize 使统一2，democratize 大众的3，uniformity 统一4，discourse 谈话5，casulness 漫不经心6，deference 顺从7，array of 大量的8，elegant 优雅的9，intimate 舒适的10，cater to 迎合11，elite 精英12，mass media 大众媒体13，regardless of 不管14，fit into 融入15，elevate 提升16，poisonous 有害的17，unprecedented 空前的18，resistant to 反抗19，assimilation 同化20，prior to 在。。。之前21，indice 指标22，intermarriage异族通婚23，census 人口普查24，reveal 揭示25，residence 居住26，bilingual 双语的27，proficient 精通28，graveyard 墓场29，Hispanic 西班牙裔美国人30，note 指出31，somehow 不知为什么32，divisive分裂的33，pockets of 少量的34，immune to 不受影响的35，seething 内心极度愤怒的36，turbulent 动乱的37，deteriorate 恶化38，monopolizing 垄断39，identify 识别40，consumption 消费41，hostile 有敌意的42，superb 极好的43，memorial纪念的44，townsfolk 镇民45，live off 以。。。为生46，worthy 值得尊敬的47，revenue 收入48，frankly 坦率地49，sandal 凉鞋50，deliciously 有趣地51，take in 参观52，ironic 讽刺的53，contend 主张54，pour 。。。into 大量投入55，subsidy 补贴56，nevertheless 然而57，wing 侧门58，cocktail lunge 休息室59，banquet 宴会60，attendance 出席人数61，in a row 逐渐的62，occupied63，rocket 迅速上升64，clientele 顾客65，lean 瘦的66，pointed 尖的67，dedicated 投入的68，bun圆的糕点69，bed down 睡觉70，flagstone 石板71，standing-room 站席72，box office 售票厅73，contribution 奉献74，terms 关系75，imitate 模仿76，playgoer 看戏的人77，be short of 缺少78，behaviour 行为79，sympathetic 同情80，prehistoric 事前的81，extinct 灭绝82，survive 生存83，easy game 容易捕杀的猎物84，extinction 灭绝85，overfish 过度捕捞86，halve 减半87，conservative 保守的88，vessel 舰89，prey 捕获物90，sonar 声呐91，proportion 比例92，longline 长线钓鱼法93，saturate 吸收94，t 鱼饵95，hook 鱼钩96，trap 圈套97，underestimate 低估98，baseline 准线99，take into account 考虑100，detect 察觉101，sustainable可持续的102，crop 收获

一、关于性格的词汇honest 诚实easy-going 随和energetic 精力充沛的quick-learning 学习能力强的confident 自信 perseverance 坚持team-spirit 团队精神leadership skills 领导能力helpfulness 乐于助人positive attitude 乐观态度caring 关心他人sense of humor 幽默感cheerfulness 乐观friendliness 友爱adaptability 适应能力 work well with others善于与他人合作focus on projects 专一 work under pressure能承受压力get along well with others 与人相处和睦二、关于生活的词汇microblog微博netizen网民follower粉丝profile个人资料upload上传personal interests个人爱好attachment附件privacy settings私人设置social networking website社交网络三、描述理想目标的词汇blueprint 蓝图key university 重点大学turning point 转折点master degree 硕士学位target 目标material/spiritual life 物质/精神生活outlook on life 人生观material/spiritual pursuit 物质/精神追求to live in vain 虚度一生in pursuit of sth 追求(某物)to set a goal 确定目标to realize self-worth 实现自我价值Contentment makes happiness 知足常乐四、关于学历的词汇本科——undergraate研究生——graate大一学生——freshman大二学生——sophomore大三学生——junior大四学生——senior学位——degree文凭——diploma证书——certificate本科学位——bachelor’s degree硕士学位——master’s degree同等学力——an equivalent ecation level五、关于个人经历的词汇奖学金——scholarship论文——thesis 导师——supervisor实习生——intern 实习期——internship兼职——part-time job学生会——students’ union 干事——secretary 学生干部——student leader一、表达本科所学专业和方向1）如果所学专业下没有细分方向，则只说本科所学专业就可以了：My undergraate major is (本科所学专业名称), and I specialized in (本科所学专业方向)；也可以说The subject I learnt in my university is (本科所学专业名称).2）如果现在是上班族，可以用以下句式简要表述目前从事的工作：I’m now working for (目前就职公司的全名)as a/an (您目前的职位).3）如果现在是在校学生，即将拿到学位，在研究生阶段继续学习本专业，可以说：I’m about to complete my undergraate study at (你就读院校的全名) and to receive my Bachelor’s Degree in (即将获得的本科学位名称). I wish to continue my study in this area.二、表述籍贯1）若家乡是省会城市: I’m from (城市), capital city of (省份).2）若家乡不是省会城市，是某个省的大城市: I’m from (城市), a major city in (省份).3）若家乡是个美丽的小城镇: I’m from (城市), a beautiful city in (省份). It’s quite famous for its (家乡的特色美景等).——如果没有很出名的特色，可以不讲。三、表述自己的经历1）若曾在某公司实习过：I have an internship at (实习的公司名称).I have some practical experience in this area, and I cooperated quite well with others.2）表述选择这个学校或专业的原因：The reason for my choice is that…3）表述贵校有很棒的教学设备和研究平台：It provides the top quality facilities for (您想学的专业) and the best platform for further research in this area.(1) 委婉表达意见有时我想I sometimes think that我听说过Well, I’ve heard that你不是说Wouldn’t you say that你认为你说……是对的吗?Do you think it’s right to say that我倒觉得It’s my feeling that(2) 不懂就问我不明白你说的关于……的情况I didn’t follow what you said about对不起，我不明白你的意思Sorry，I don’t see what you mean你到底想告诉我什么I don’t see what you’re getting at我不能完全理解难得意旨What exactly are you trying to tell me(3) 被人误解和被人不懂立即解释那不完全是我想表达的That’s mot exactly what I mean让我换一种说法Let me put it another way让我再讲一次Sorry, let me explain

今日金句发表于今天prevailing“You don’t have to see the whole staircase, just take the first step.”– Martin Luther King, Civil Rights Leader「你不用看到整个楼体，你只需跨出第一步。」— – 马丁路德 (民族領袖)馬丁路德 (1929-1968) 领导美国黑人以非暴力方式抗争种族歧視，在 35 岁成为史上最年轻的诺贝尔和平奖得主，他在华盛顿游行的演讲 “I have a Dream” 奠定了他的演讲家地位。解读：走了第一步，持续行动，就会看到下一步。“仁慈、宽恕” 用英文怎么说？Word of the day