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2020考研英语一真题及答案「完整版」!双声

2020考研英语一真题及答案「完整版」!

2020考研英语一真题及答案【完整版】!【完形】Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Even if families don't sit down to eat together as frequently as before, millions of Britons will nonetheless have got a share this weekend of one of that nation's great traditions: the Sunday roast. 1 a cold winter's day, few culinary pleasures can 2 it. Yet as we report now. The food police are determined our health. That this 3 should be rendered yet another quilty pleasure 4 to damage our health.The Food Standards Authority (FSA) has 5 a public worming about the risks of a compound called acrylamide that forms in some foods cooked 6 high temperatures. This means that people should 7 crisping their roast potatoes, reject thin -crust pizzas and only 8 toast their bread. But where is the evidence to support such adarmlist advice? 9 studies have shown that acrylamide can cause neurological damage in mice, there is no 10 evidence that it causes cancer in humans.Scientists say the compound is 11 to cause cancer but have no hard scientific proof 12 the precautionary principle it could be argued that it is 13 to follow the FSA advice. 14 it was rumourded that smoking caused cancer for years before the evidence was found to prove a 15Doubtless a piece of boiled feef can always be 16 up on Sunday alongside some steamed vegetables, without the York shire pudding and no wine. But would life be worth living? 17 ,the FSA says it is not telling people to cut out roast foods 18 , but rece their lifetime intake.However its 19 risks coming a cross as being pushy and overprotective. Constant health scares just 20 with no one listening.1. [A]In [B]Towards [C]on [D]Till2. [A ]match [B]express [C]satisfy [D]influence3.[A]patience [B]enjoyment [C]surprise [D]concem4.[A]intensified [B]privileged [C] compelled [D]guaranteed5. [A]issued [B]received [C]ignored [D]cancelled6. [A] under [B]at [C]for [D]by7. [A]forget [B]regret [C]finish [D] avoid8. [A]partially [B]regularly [C] easily [D]initially9. [A]Unless [B]Since [C]If [D]While10.[A] secondary [B]extermal [C] conclusive [D] negative11.[A]insufficient [B]bound [C]likely [D]slow12.[A]On the basis of [B]At the cost of [C] In addition to [D]In contrast to13.[A]interesting [B]advisable [C]urgent [D]fortunate14.[A]As usual [B]In particular [C]By definition [D]After all15.[A]resemblance [B]combination [C] connection [D]pattern16.[A]made [B]served [C]saved [D]used17.[A]To be fair [B]For instance [C]To be brief [D]In general18.[A]reluctantly [B]entirely [C] graally [D] carefully19.[A] promise [B] experience [C]campaign [D] competition20.[A]follow up [B]pick up [C] open up [D]end up答案(1-20)1. on2. match3. enjoyment4. intensified5. issued6. at7. avoid8. easily9. while10. conclusive11. bound12. on the basis of13. advisable14. after all15. connection16. served17. to be fair18. entirely19. campaign20. end up【阅读】Section III Reading ComprehensionPart A Directions: Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1A group of labour MPs, among them Yvette Cooper, are bringing in the new year with a call to institute a UK "town of culture" award. The proposal is that it should sit alongside the existing city of culture title, which was held by Hull in 2017 and has been awarded to Coventry for Zozl. Cooper and her colleagues argue that the success of the crown for Hull, where it brought in220m of investment and an avalache of arts, out not to be confined to cities.Britain' town, it is true are not prevented from applying, but they generally lack the resources to put together a bit to beat their bigger competitions. A town of culture award could, it is argued, become an annual event, attracting funding and creating jobs.Some might see the proposal as a boo by prize for the fact that Britain is no longer be able to apply for the much more prestigious title of European capital of culture, a sought-after award bagged by Glasgow in 1990 and Livorpool in 2008. "A cynic might speculate that the UK is on the verge of disappearing into an endless fever of self-celebration in its desperation to reinvent itself for the post-Brexit world: after town of culture, who knows that will follow-village of culture? Suburb of culture? Hamlet of culture?It is also wise to recall that such titles are not a cure-all. A badly run "year of culture"washes in and out of a place like the tide, bringing prominence for a spell but leaving no lasting benefits to the community. The really successful holders of such titles are those that do a great deal more than fill hotel bedrooms and bring in high-profile arts events and good press for a year. They transform the aspirations of the people who live there; they nudge the self-image of the city into a bolder and more optimistic light.It is hard to get right, and requires a remarkable degree of vision, as well as cooperation between city authorities, the private sector, community groups and cultural organisations. But it can be done: Glasgow's year as European capital of culture can certainly be seen as one of complex series of factors that have turned the city into the power of art, music and theatre that it remains today.A "town of culture" could be not just about the arts but about honouring a town's peculiarities-helping sustain its high street, supporting local facilities and above all celebrating its people and turn it into action.21. Cooper and her colleagues argue that a "town of culture" award could [A] consolidate the town-city ties in Britain.[B] promote cooperation among Britain's towns.[C] increase the economic strength of Britain's towns.[D] focus Britain's limited resources on cultural events.22. According to Paragraph 2, the proposal might be regarded by some as [A] a sensible compromise.[B] a self-deceiving attempt.[C] an eye-cotching bonus.[D] an inaccessible target.23. The author suggests that a title holder is successful only if it [A] endeavours to maintain its image.[B] meets the aspirations of its people.[C] brings its local arts to prominence.[D] commits to its long-term growth.24. Glasgow is mentioned in Paragraph 3 to present [A] a contrasting case.[B] a supporting example.[C]a background story.[D] a related topic.25. What is the author's attitude towards the proposal?[A] Skeptical[B] Objective[C] Favourable[D] Critical答案(21-25)21.D focus Britain's limited resources on cultural events.22.B a self-deceiving attempt.23.D commits to its long-term growth.24.B a supporting example.25.C Favourable.Text2Scientific publishing has long been a licence to print money, Scientists need journals in which to publish their research, so they will supply the articles without monetary reward. Other scientists perform the specialised work of peer review also for free, because it is a central element in the acquisition of status and the proction of scientific knowledge.With the content of papers secured for free, the publisher needs only find a market for its journal. Until this century, university libraries were not very price sensitive. Scientific publishers routinely report profit margins approaching 40% on their operations, at a time when the rest of the publishing instry is in an existential crisis.The Dutch giant Elsevier, which claims to publish 25% of the scientific papers proced in the world, made profits of more than f 900m last year, while UK universities alone spent more than f 210m in 2016 to enable researchers to access their own publicly funded research;both figures seem to rise unstoppably despite increasingly desperate efforts to change them.The most drastic, and thoroughly illegal, reaction has been the emergence of Sci-Hub, a kind of global photocopier for scientific papers, set up in 2012, which now claims to offer access to every pay walled article published since 2015. The success of Sci-Hub, which relies on researchers passing on copies they have themselves legally accessed, shows the legal ecosystem has lost legitimacy among its users and must be transformed so that it works for all participants.In Britain the move towards open access publishing has been driven by funding bodies.In some ways it has been very successful. More than half of all British scientific research is now published under open access terms; either freely available from the moment of publication,or pay walled for a year or more so that the publishers can make a profit before being placed on general release.Yet the new system has not worked out any cheaper for the universities. Publishers have responded to the demand that they make their proct free to readers by charging their writers fees to cover the costs of preparing an article. These range from around500 to $5,000.A report last year pointed out that the costs both of subscriptions and of these "article preparation costs" had been steadily rising at a rate above inflation.In some ways the scientific publishing model resembles the economy of the social internet:labour is provided free in exchange for the hope of status, while huge profits are made by a few big firms who run the market places. In both cases, we need a rebalancing of power.26. Scientific publishing is seen as "a licence to print money" partly because [A] its funding has enjoyed a steady increase.[B] its marketing strategy has been successful.[C] its payment for peer review is reced.[D] its content acquisition costs nothing.!27. According to Paragraphs 2 and 3, scientific publishers Elsevier have [A] thrived mainly on university libraries.[B] gone through an existential crisis.[C] revived the publishing instry.[D] financed researchers generously.28. How does the author feel about the success of Sci-Hub? [A] Relieved.[B] Puzzled.[C] Concerned.[D] Encouraged.29. It can be learned from Paragraphs 5 and 6 that open access terms [A] allow publishers some room to make money.[B] render publishing much easier for scientists.[C] rece the cost of publication substantially.[D] free universities from financial burdens.30. Which of the following characterises the scientific publishing model?[A] Trial subscription is offered.[B] Labour triumphs over status.[C]Costs are well controlled.[D] The few feed on the many.答案(26-30)26.D its content acquisition costs nothing.27.A thrived mainly on university libraries.28.D Encouraged.29.A allow publishers some room to make money.30.D The few feed on the many.Text 3Progressives often support diversity mandates as a path to equality and a way to level the playing field. But all too often such policies are an insincere form of virtue-signaling that benefits only the most privileged and does little to help average people.A pair of bills sponsored by Massachusetts state Senator Jason Lewis and House Speaker Pro Tempore Patricia Haddad, to ensure "gender parity" on boards and commissions, provide a case in point.Haddad and Lewis are concerned that more than half the state-government board are lessthan40 percent female. In order to ensure that elite women have more such opportunities, they have proposed imposing government quotas. If the bills become law, state boards and commissions will be required to set aside 50 percent of board seats for women by 2022.The bills are similar to a measure recently adopted in Califomia, which last year became the first state to require gender quotas for private companies. In signing the measure, California Governor Jerry Brown admitted that the law, which expressly classifies people on the basis of sex, is probably unconstitutional.The US Supreme Court frowns on sex based classifications unless they are designed to address an "important" policy interest, Because the California law applies to all boards, even where there is no history of prior discrimination, courts are likely to rule that the law violates the constitutional guarantee of "equal protection".But are such government mandates even necessary? Female participation on corporate boards may not currently mirror the percentage of women in the general population, but so what?The number of women on corporate boards has been steadily increasing without government interference. According to a study by Catalyst, between 2010 and 2015 the share of women on the boards of global corporations increased by 54 percent.Requiring companies to make gender the primary qualification for board membership will inevitably lead to less experienced private sector boards. That is exactly what happened when Norway adopted a nationwide corporate gender quota.Writing in The New Republic, Alice Lee notes that increasing the number of opportunities for board membership without increasing the pool of qualified women to serve on such boards has led to a "golden skirt "phenomenon, where the same elite women scoop up multiple seats on a variety of boards.Next time somebody pushes corporate quotas as a way to promote gender equity,remember that such policies are largely self-serving measures that make their sponsors feelgood but do little to help average women.31.The author believes that the bills sponsored by Lewis and Haddad will [A] help little to rece gender bias.[B] pose a threat to the state government.[C] raise women's position in politics.[D] greatly broaden career options.32. Which of the following is true of the Califormia measure?[A] It has irritated private business owners.[B] It is welcomed by the Supreme Court.[C] It may go against the Constitution.[D] It will settle the prior controversies.33. The author mentions the study by Catalyst to illustrate [A] the harm from arbitrary board decision. [B]the importance of constitutional guarantees.[C] the pressure on women in global corporations.[D] the needlessness of government interventions.34. Norway's adoption of a nationwide corporate gender quota has led to [A] the underestimation of elite women's role[B] the objection to female participation on boards.[C]the entry of unqualified candidates into the board.[D] the growing tension between labor and management.35. Which of the following can be inferred from the text?[A] Women's need in employment should be considered.[B] Feasibility, should be a prime concern in policy making.[C] Everyone should try hard to promote social justice.[D] Major social issues should be the focus of legislation.答案(31-35)31.A help little to rece gender bias.32.C It may go against the Constitution.33.D the needlessness of government interventions.34.C the entry of unqualified candidates into the board.35.B Feasibility should be a prime concern in policymaking.Text4 :Last Thursday, the French Senate passed a digital services tax, which would impose an entirely new tax on large multinationals that provide digital services to consumers or users in France. Digital services include everything from providing a platform for selling goods and services online to targeting advertising based on user data, and the tax applies to gross revenue from such services. Many French politicians and media outlets have referred to this as a"GAFA tax," meaning that it is designed to apply primarily to companies such as Google,Apple, Facebook and Amazon-in other words, multinational tech companies based in the United States.The digital services tax now awaits the signature of President Emmanuel Macron, who has expressed support for the measure, and it could go into effect within the next few weeks.But it has already sparked significant controversy, with the Unite Sates trade representative opening an investigation into whether the tax discriminates against American companies,which in turn could lead to trade sanctions against France.The French tax is not just a unilateral move by one country in need of revenue. Instead,the digital services tax is part of a much larger trend, with countries over the past few years proposing or putting in place an alphabet soup of new international tax provisions. These have included Britain's DPT (diverted profits tax).Australia's MAAL (multinational antiavoidance, law), and India's SEP (significant economic presence) test, to name but a few. At the same time, the European Union. Spain,Britain and several other countries have all seriously contemplated digital services taxes.These unilateral developments differ in their specifics, but they are all designed to tax multinationals on income and revenue that countries believe they should have a right to tax,even if international tax rules do not grant them that right. In other words, they all share a view that the international tax system has failed to keep up with the current economy.In response to these many unilateral measures, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) is currently working with 131 countries to reach aconsensus by the end of 2020 on an international solution. Both France and the United States are involved in the organization's work, but France's digital services tax and the American response raise questions about what the future holds for the international tax system.France's planned tax is a clear warning: Unless a broad consensus can be reached on reforming the international tax system, other nations are likely to follow suit, and American companies will face a cascade of different taxes from dozens of nations that will prove burdensome and costly.36.The French Senate has passed a bill to [A] regulate digital services platforms.[B] protect French companies interests.[C] impose a levy on tech multinationals.[D] curb the influence of advertising.37. It can be learned from Paragraph 2 that the digital services tax [A] may trigger countermeasures against France.[B] is apt to arouse criticism at home and abroad.[C] aims to ease international trade tensions.[D] will prompt the tech giants to quit France.38. The countries adopting the unilateral measures share the opinion that [A] redistribution of tech giants' revenue must be ensured.[B] the current international tax system needs upgrading.[C] tech multinationals' monopoly should be prevented.[D] all countries ought to enjoy equal taxing rights.39. It can be learned from Para 5 that the OECO's current work [A] is being resisted by US companies.[B] needs to be readjusted immediately.[C] is faced with uncertain prospects.[D] needs to in involve more countries.40. Which of the following might be the best title for this text?[A] France Is Confronted with Trade Sanctions[B] France leads the charge on Digital Tax[C] France Says "NO" to Tech Multinationals[D] France Demands a Role in the Digital Economy答案(36-40)36.C impose alevy on tech multinationals.37.A may trigger countermeasures against France.38.B the current international tax system needs upgrading39.C is faced with uncertain prospects.40.B France leads the charge on Digital TaxPart B Directions:In the following text, some sentences have been removed. For Questions 41-45, choose the most suitable one from the fist A-G to fit into each of the numbered blanks. There are two extra choices, which do not fit in any of the gaps. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)[A] Eye fix actions are brief[B] Too much eye contact is instinctively felt to be rude[C] Eye contact can be a friendly social signal[D] Personality can affect how a person reacts to eye contact[E] Biological factors behind eye contact are being investigated [F] Most people are not comfortable holding eye contact with strangers[G] Eye contact can also be aggressive.In a social situation, eye contact with another person can show that you are paying attention in a friendly way, But it can also be antagonistic such as when a political candidate turns toward their competitor ring a debate and makes eye contact that signals hostility.Here's what hard science reveals about eye contact: We know that a typical infant will instinctively gaze into its mother's eyes, and she will look back. This mutual gaze is a major part of the attachment between mother and child. In althood, looking someone else in a pleasant way can be a complimentary sign of paying attention. It can catch someone's attention in a crowded room, "Eye contact and smile" can signal availability and confidence, a common-sense notion supported in studies by psychologist Monica Moore.42. Neuroscientist Bonnie Augeung found that the hormone oxytocin increased the amount of eye contact from men toward the interviewer ring a brief interview when the direction of their gaze was recorded. This was also found in high- functioning men with some autistic spectrum symptoms, who may tend to avoid eye contact. Specific brain regions that respond ring direct gaze are being explored by other researches, using advanced methods of brain scanning.43. With the use of eye-tracking technology, Julia Minson of the Harvard Kennedy School of Government concluded that eye contact can signal very different kinds of messages,depending on the situation. While eye contact may be a sign of connection or trust in friendly situations, it's more likely to be associated with dominance or intimidation in adversarial situations. "Whether you' re a politician or a parent, it might be helpful to keep in mind that trying to maintain eye contact may backfire if you' re trying to convince someone who has a different set of beliefs than you," said Minson.44. When we look at a face or a picture, our eyes pause on one spot at a time, often on the eyes or mouth. These pauses typically occur at about three per second, and the eyes then jump to another spot, until several important points in the image. are registered like a series of snapshots. How the whole image is then assembled and perceived is still a mystery although it is the subject of current research.45. In people who score high in a test of neuroticism, a personality dimension associated with self-consciousness and anxiety, eye contact triggered more activity associated with avoidance,according to the Finnish researcher Jari Hietanen and colleagues "Our findings indicate that people do not only feel different when they are the centre of attention but that their brain reactions also differ." A more direct finding is that people who scored high for negative emotions like anxiety looked at others for shorter periods of time and reported more comfortable feelings when others did not look directly at them.答案(41-45)41. C Eye contact can be a friendly social signal42.E Biological factors behind eye contact are being investigated43.G Eye contact can also be aggressive44.A Eye fixactions are brief45.D Personality can affect how a person reacts to eye contactPart CDirections: Read the following text carefully and then translate the underlined segments into Chinese. Your translation should be written neatly on the ANSWER SHEET. (10points)Following the explosion of creativity in Florence ring the 14h century known as the Renaissance, the modern world saw a departure from what it had once known. It turned from God and the authority of the Roman Catholic Church and instead favoured a more humanistic approach to being. Renaissance ideas had spread throughout Europe well into the 17h century,with the arts and sciences flourishing extraordinarily among those with a more logical disposition. (46) with the Church's teachings and ways of thinking eclipsed by the Renaissance,the gap between the Medieval and modern periods had been bridged leading to new and unexplored itellectual territories.During the Renaissance, the great minds of Nicolaus Copernicus, Johannes Kepler and Galileo Galilei demonstrated the power of scientific study and discovery. (47) Before each of their revelations many thinkers at the time had sustained more ancient ways of thinking.including the geo-centric view that the Earth was a the centre of our universe. Copernicus theorized in 1543 that all of the planets that we knew of revolved not around the Earth, but the Sun, a system that was later upheld by Galileo at his own expense. Offering up such a theory ring a time of high tension between scientific and religious minds was branded as heresy and any such heretics that continued to spread these lies were to be punished by imprisonment or even death.(48) Despite attempts by the Church to suppress. this new generation of logicians and rationalists, more explanations for how the universe functioned were being made at a rate that the people could no longer ignore.It was with these great revelations that a new kind of philosophy founded in reason was born.The Church's long- standing dogma was losing the great battle for truth to rationalists and scientists. This very fact embodied the new ways of thinking that swept through Europe ring most of 17h century. (49) As many took on the ty of trying to integrate reasoning and scientific philosophies into the world, the Renaissance was over and it was time for a new era-the Age of Reason.The 17h and I8h centuries were times of radical change and curiosity, Scientific method,rectionism and the questioning of Church ideals was to be encouraged, as were ideas of liberty, tolerance and progress. (50) Such actions to seek knowledge and to understand what information we already knew were captured by the Latin phrase' sapere aude' or dare to know',after Immanuel Kant used it in his essay" An Answer to the Question: What is Enlightenment?".It was the purpose and responsibility of great minds to go forth and seek out the truth, which they believed to be founded in knowledge.答案(46-50)46.随着教会的教义和思维方式在文艺复兴时期黯然失色,中世纪与现代之间的鸿沟得以弥合,从而出现了新的及尚未开发的知识领域。47.在每个真理揭示之前,当时的许多思想家都采用了更古老的思维方式,仍旧沿用以前的思维模式,其中包括认为地球是宇宙中心的地球中心说。48.尽管教会试图镇压这-代逻辑学家和理性主义者,但人们对宇宙如何运转的解释却越来越多,并且以-种不容忽视的速度在增加。49.当许多人承担起将理性科学的哲学融入世界的责任时,文艺复兴时代已经结束,并且开启了一个新的时代。50.此类寻求知识和了解已知信息的行为被拉丁语概括为:“sapere aude"即"敢于求知”作文Section ll WritingPart A51. Directions:The students union of your university has assigned you to inform the international students about an upcoming singing contest. White a notice in about 100 words.Write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.Do not use your own name in the notice. (10 points)小作文:通知留学生唱歌比赛 【参考范文】NoticeDec.21, 2019In order to enrich the campus life and provide the colorful life for you, the Students' Union is preparing the upcoming singing contest, which will be held in the auditorium in our university on the evening of December 31, 2019. Now, the Union is recruiting contestants for this competition.Anyone who are fond of signing or interested in the competition, please send his or her application to students’union@sohu.com before next Wednesday. Besides, there are generous awards in gratitude for this activity. Please do not hesitate to contact us if you have any queries concerning the singing contest. Meanwhile, volunteers for this activity are badly needed to assist us in organizing the relevant affairs.We are looking forward to your participation.The Students' UnionPart B52. Directions:Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the pictures below, In your essay, you should1) Describe the picture briefly,2) Interpret the implied meaning, and3) Give your comments.Write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)大作文:习惯良好的时间管理习惯 【参考范文】Portrayed distinctively by the two cartoons above is an impressive scene: a girl in the left picture is doing homework and saying that early completion is better. Nevertheless, the boy in the right picture is sitting in front of the desk and saying that he will not finish the homework until the last minute.Undoubtedly, the symbolic implication of the pictures is to show us that importance should be attached to the formation of good habits, especially the good habit of time management. On the one hand, efficient time management is critical to personal development. As the old saying goes,“Time is money," and in the fast-paced modern life, it seems that we always have a lot of things to do and we are very busy. In the face of such a situation, we have to realize that efficiency holdsthe key to saving time and time management skills hold the key to personal success. On the other hand, good time management habits play a vital role in the development of the whole society. There is no doubt that, to a large extent, social progress is closely related to the efforts of each indivial. If we can develop the good habit of time management, we are much more likely to improve efficiency and have a better performance in the learning and working process, which is anintegral part of social advances and prosperity.From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that the sense of efficient time management skills is of equal importance in personal and social progress.Therefore,we ought to take advantage of the phenomenon to enlighten the public and the press is expected to take a lead in advertising the value of developing good time management habits. Only in this way can we have a bright future.以上便是整理的2020年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语一试题及答案,2021考研的小伙伴可以参考真题,准备明年12月的考研初试。下面分享一份公共课书单,希望对大家有用:【英语书单】单词:闪过英语《考研词汇闪过》按重要程度划分了频考词、基础词、偶考词、超纲词,划重点,后期冲刺只背高频词和基础词,省时间。真题:《考研真相》(英语二:考研圣经):一词一句讲解真题,重点词汇和每个句子都有详细讲解,不怕你看不懂,还有排除干扰项的方法,帮助提高答对率,适合基础弱的人。作文:英语一《写作160篇》/英语二《写作宝中宝》:通过词句段篇先教你学会写作文,再用三步作文法帮你拔高,专门针对基础薄弱的。【数学书单】《张宇真题大全解》:从94年到现在的真题都包括了,讲解很好,帮助研究数学题型。李永乐王式安660题:用这本书练习做题,都是经典题型!同济六版/七版《高等数学》上、下同济五版/六版《线性代数》课本:《线性代数》、《概率论》、《数理统计》【政治书单】官方红宝书(政治大纲解析);风中劲草(三本书)、肖秀荣系列:精讲精练、1000题、讲真题、形势与政策、冲刺八套卷、最后四套卷;蒋中挺冲刺5套卷;启航20天20题

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考研备考资料选择

对于正在着手考研的朋友,铺天盖地的资料使我们迷茫,市面上五花八门推送,到底哪一个才是真正适合你的,这需要我们做一些权衡取舍。有些人索性全部买走,花了冤枉钱不说还浪费了时间,造成了严重的心里了负担。今天我就是要带大家走捷径,高效率的备考。英语:(英语一和英语二)词汇方面:1、 考研英语词汇红宝书 西北大学出版社优点:权威经典,收词全面,有精缩版易携带,有配套练习可检测记忆效果,有MP3可以边走路边记忆缺点:按字母排序易感枯燥,容易产生词汇过多的烦躁感2、何凯文1575考研必考词汇突破全书中国时代经济出版社优点:一天一个单元,周期循环记忆,有例句,有真题链接缺点:不适合权威控者使用,基础词汇黑白印刷易疲劳3、新东方考研英语词汇乱序版优点:乱序版排序,解决的字母疲劳,提高了效率,词根联想记忆更可以拓展思维。是一本比较薄的词汇书缺点:分析过于繁琐,容易产生烦躁心理对于单词APP,我个人不推荐使用,效率有些低,但如果你能在吃饭时间听一听也是好的。长难句、语法:市面上的书籍太多了,但并没有一个是完全针对考研英语的语法书,所以还是要打牢基础,基础比较弱的同学建议看看高中的语法,是会有很大帮助的。有些同学比较推荐刘晓燕老师编写的《不就是语法和长难句吗?》,搭配上配套的课程,应该会有不错的效果。刘晓燕老师授课方式较为幽默,会给枯燥的考研生活带来激情和动力。阅读:我个人比较喜欢唐迟老师的网课,很有料,干货很多,方法上手很快,值得推荐何凯文的KK三步法,有些同学受益颇深,可以根据自己的情况选择适合自己风格的授课老师作文:作文这部分主要是后期的任务较重,基础差的可以直接找模板,这里我推荐刘晓燕的作文模板,新颖的替换方法使得模板不再千篇一律,自己依照这些零碎的词句拼装成属于自己独一无二的模板。基础好的同学可以看王江涛的考研英语作文,内含多篇作文范文,可以背诵学习,适用于英语一和英语二。政治课程推荐徐涛老师,让枯燥的课堂生动活泼,人也是风趣幽默,关注他的公众号会有很多干货。前期还有肖秀荣老师的1000题,必刷。后期必然推荐的就是肖秀荣老师的肖四肖八,像一个传统一样被延续下去。当然,徐涛后期会在公众号上带领大家每日一题进行背诵,自制力差的人完全可以跟上这个大部队一起学习。数学首先大家要选好老师,汤家凤注重基础,适合基础较差的同学;张宇的数学偏难,适合基础不错的同学,李永乐是线代的大佬,跟着他准没错。此外要注意,数学这门学科要趁早准备,他是一个日积月累的过程,绝对不能存在侥幸心理。一、复习全书教材类1、李、王考研数学复习全书(推荐)2、李永乐的线代讲义(推荐)3、张宇带你学二、习题类1、双李数学全真模拟400题2、李、王数学基础过关6603、汤家凤接力题典1800(适合基础差的同学)4、张宇1000题(适合基础好的同学)5、张宇18讲(偏难)三、冲刺模拟题类1、汤家凤考研数学绝对考场8套题2、李永乐考研冲刺6+23、考研数学命题人全真中级冲刺8套卷4、考研数学最后四套卷张宇。专业课:因为每个同学考的专业都不同,这里就没办法给出参考了,但是我建议你们尽量联系报考学校的师兄师姐,他们会有往届考试的资料,这也是一种途径。或者,可以解决一切后顾之忧,跟着课程走就可以了。最后一定要多做真题练练手,不要执着于模拟题,真题一定要搞透彻!

谜孔雀

2020考研:如何选择一本适合的单词书?

对于考研英语学习而言,单词是基石,单词都不认识,更别谈理解文章和做题了。单词书几乎陪伴了我们的整个备考阶段。而如何选择合适自己的单词书,是考研备考初期我们需要重点关注的。本文将为大家分类推荐各式单词书,并附上高分学姐的使用测评哦~(英语一、英语二均使用)市面上的单词书可大致分为4类:基础版单词大全中级进阶类高手提升类考前突击类。接下来就来看看详细的测评吧基础版单词大全01红宝书优点本书分为必考词、基础词、超纲词三大模块,词汇收录十分全面;每个单元前还有本单元的词汇概览,可以对照它进行预习和复习;并且随书附赠精缩词本、串记手册、配套习题等。整套书性价比较高,算是考研单词书的标配了。缺点单词比较泛化,缺乏针对性;书中的单词例句也比较迷,大都是一些简单的句子,基本和考研真题不沾边。学姐刚买来时也曾好好背了一段时间,但真的很容易背睡着,最后被学姐拿来做查缺补漏的词典使了(捂脸)。适用人群英语基础较薄弱的同学,可用来恶补词汇量;大家一轮复习打基础时,也适合用这本书。02新东方绿皮书优点本书着重以词根词缀背词,并且列举出了同义词、反义词,以及相关词组;下册还有熟词僻意、写作话题分类词汇、真题词组、易混词辨析等扩展内容。整体来说内容丰富全面。缺点本书和红宝书类似,都是词典类型的大全书,缺乏针对性,看太久容易消磨你的英语学习兴趣。适用人群建议大家一轮复习打基础时使用,与红宝书选其一即可。并且学姐认为,学好词根词缀,能加强自己的“推理”能力,也就是即使遇到一个新词,也根据词根词缀大致推测出词义。这样长期训练下来不仅快速能扩大词汇量,在阅读做题中也很好用哦。此外,本书是乱序版,同系列还有一个红色封面的顺序版,大家千万别买那本。现在要是还用顺序版的书从abc按顺序背,最后可能就记得几个a开头的单词了。中级进阶类01恋练有词优点本书算是目前最受欢迎的考研单词书之一了。本书的特色一是书中单词均从历年真题中提炼出来,背单词的同时也在学习真题原句,具有针对性。并按照词频高低来排序,先从常考词背起,更高效。特色二是朱伟老师配套视频讲解。视频课不仅讲授单词释义与记忆方法,也有长难句的理解、英语学习方法等相关内容。并且朱伟老师语言风趣,多才多艺,看他的视频也有利于缓解学习压力。缺点本书收录的单词不是很全,在常考词以外可能会有一些大纲词并未覆盖;并且要全程跟完朱伟老师的视频还是比较费时间的,也容易对视频产生依赖心理,缺乏自主记忆总结的锻炼。适用人群本书适用于英语学习自主能力较弱的同学;或是脱离英语学习较久的同学。并主要用于一轮复习打基础。02新版恋词——题源报刊7000词优点本书是朱伟老师恋练有词的升级版,18年最新出版。本书特色之一是在原版恋练有词的基础上,将单词分为600多个近义词词群,运用关联记忆法记忆生词。这在阅读的同义替换与写作的高级词替换中大有用处;特色二是本书例句均出自题源报刊,与真题契合度高,也易于提升自己的阅读能力;此外,本书还针对英语一、英语二分别列示了每个单词在真题中的考点出处。 本书也有对应的视频讲解。缺点本书也有和之前的恋练有词类似的一些问题;而且对于一些基础稍弱的同学,一上来就看题源报刊的例句,还是有一定难度。适用人群基础稍好一些的同学。基础复习和强化阶段均使用。总体来说新版有较大改进,值得一看。高手提升类01李剑词汇真经优点李剑老师比较低调,但他的这本外研社出版的单词书实属冷门精品。本书特色是将大纲单词按照相似易混的顺序编排,针对易混词这一痛点,强化辨析,比如assume、resume、presume、consume这些易混词;并且本书坚持“以例句背单词”,书中例句严选真题中的长难句,译文精准,并附有相关背景知识介绍,不仅锻炼了阅读能力,其中一些句子也可以直接背诵用于写作。此外本书还有必备大纲词组短语、常见词根词缀等部分,内容全面。缺点本书起点较高,不建议CET6级未通过的同学使用。且本书的易混词刚背起来确实很痛苦,老是容易记混;选用的真题例句难度也较大,容易产生挫败感。适用人群本书适用于英语基础较好,CET6通过且对英语学习较有兴趣的同学。并且可在一轮复习已经有一定单词量的基础上,于二轮强化时再使用这本书。这本书算是学姐个人最推荐的一本单词书了。我是先以红宝书打基础,6月二轮复习时再开始背这本书的。刚开始背起来确实比较头疼,每天都在各种看起来很像的单词里纠结。但坚持下来,大概到9月份,就能在记熟一些易混词的基础上,将书中选用的真题长难句自己翻译了。本书总体效果还是不错的考前突击类01何凯文 1575必考词优点本书从大纲词汇中提炼出了1575个必考词汇,以及3136个核心词汇,精简内容。并且附有真题例句、同义词、派生词等内容。缺点特色不太鲜明;单词不够全面;且每个单元大概80个词,共21个单元,背诵压力还是不小。适用人群本书适合前期没怎么背单词就想靠这本“压重点”的同学;或者前期基础已经打得不错,想考前再加以强化的同学。学姐个人觉得书中很多词还是很贴近真题的,不过可能与何凯文老师别的书配套使用更佳。02刘一男考研词汇速记指南优点本书延续了刘一男老师一贯风趣逗乐的风格,从封面就可见一二。本书旨在从构词法的角度将单词分类,并辅以拟声词、音译词与词根等去记忆词汇。以“天”为单位,17天快速突破考研单词。书后也附有真题短语与相关真题讲解。缺点学姐个人认为本书拟声、音译部分有些“取巧”,不利于长期的单词理解与素养的培养。适用人群适用于英语基础较弱的同学考前突击。或是跟过刘一男老师课程、熟悉其风格的同学。03十天搞定考研词汇优点本书单词安排符合艾宾浩斯记忆与遗忘曲线规律;包含历年必考词,也有历年真题的考点搭配与重要用法,重点突出。本书还包含联想记忆、谐趣记忆等多样的记忆方法。缺点也是短期突破为主,不适合长期。适用人群考前突击适用总之,坚持才是背单词最重要的法宝。或许一路艰辛,但要相信,坚持最后,背过的单词都会成为你的老朋友,在考场中使你大放异彩!不得不说的话学姐以上推荐的书籍只关乎书籍本身与作者无关,如果作者实在不招你喜欢的话,可弃之。考研的老师有很多,考研的书也有很多,选择自己喜欢的和适合自己的才是最好的选择。

是谓至贵

不瞒你说,这套2020考研复习资料,适合考研新手!

在说2020考研复习资料之前,先介绍几种资料书的来源方式: 1.上网搜;2.和身边考同一地方的同学多交流;3.找师兄师姐;4.学长学姐的经验帖。这几种资料选择方式比较靠谱的就是1和4了,我当初的考研复习资料就是从一个考上的学姐哪儿得来的,自己在复习过程中还买了一些,现在把它分享出来,为大家选择考研复习资料做个参考。【考研英语】◎基础薄弱必备——太阳城考研英语3件套单词:《非常词汇》基础弱就用它,采用语境记忆法,用660个句子记住2000+核心词汇。真题:英一《考研真相》/英二《考研圣经》逐词逐句讲解真题,重点词汇和每个句子都有详细讲解,适合基础薄弱的同学。作文:《写作160篇》(英二写作宝中宝)通过词句段篇教会你写作文。再利用3大思路和30个黄金法则,帮你写出高作文。专门针对基础薄弱的。配套网课:张国静团队网课,用过的同学都说好~◎基础好、冲刺名校必用——尖刀侠3件套单词:闪过英语《考研词汇闪过》根据重要程度将词汇划分为必考词+基础词+偶考词+超纲词。(英一英二通用)真题:尖刀侠《考研英语真题倍速快解》适合基础好,想备考985、211名校的同学,可以直接套用对应题型的解题模板,帮你节省做题时间,提高正确率。作文:尖刀侠《考研英语高分作文36法则》(英一英二通用)用36个高分写作方法,教你写出阅卷老师喜欢的高分作文~配套网课:张国静团队网课【考研数学】课本:高等数学教材、线性代数、概率论与数理统计真题:李永乐《复习全书》总结概念的条理要比较清晰,基础也讲得比较多。陈文灯《数学复习指南》技巧性较强,对于要考高分,数学基础较好的人来说是很好的选择,也可以辅助全书来看。网课:李永乐的线代讲义视频课可以看一看,总结的比较好。【考研政治】真题:《红宝书》必不可少,《肖秀荣1000 题》,任三,任四,肖四,《风中劲草核心考点》。网课:腿姐的基础课程讲得生动有趣,可以看一看。说完考研复习资料,就来说一说许多同学都在复习过程中遇到的问题:许多同学反映:考研英语前期复习太枯燥了,不想只背单词想直接从真题开始可以吗?当然可以了,你完全可以在真题中记单词。这样的好处是不但记住了单词还知道了它在真题中的用法。但是同样的你要花的时间也比较多,毕竟真题理解起来也比较难。我考研的时候用过的真题书《考研真相》还挺不错的,你可以去看看,词汇和句子都给你讲的明明白白的,完全就可以在真题中就可以积累词汇和句子,基础薄弱必备。当然,如果你时间不是很紧的话,还是要做好词汇的积累,毕竟像考研英语这种长线学科,基础也是非常重要的。还有的同学说:数学真的好差啊,根本看不懂真题,该怎么办?第一,你可以选择不考数学的专业。第二,如果你现在还有数学课,那么就跟着老师好好学,抓住现有的资源,把自己不会的弄懂,争取不留任何的疑问,这样你之后复习就会轻松很多。第三,如果你现在没有数学课,那么你就把课本找出来,边复习课本边把课后习题做了,每天1-2章,快的话,一个月就可以搞定。接着你再去做题,肯定会有不一样的收获。好了,就说到这里了,如果你还有任何问题都可以给学长留言,学长很乐意帮大家解疑答惑。祝考研加油,一战成功!

阿达西

「Pick系列」21考研英语单词书推荐

考研英语最近都是宅在家里,不能出门,同学们终于无聊的意识到要学了,都说要开始背单词了,对于英语学科,词汇是基本,蛮多的同学问到这个书籍如何去选择,小左哥说在前面,其实选什么书不是很重要,重要是真正坚持下去背。考研英语大纲要求的考研词汇是5500词,你可不要认为只比高考增加2000词汇,这其中包括了词汇之间的词义关系(同义、近义、反义)、词汇之间的搭配关系(各种词性之间搭配)以及词汇生成的基本知识(词源、词根、词缀)。市场上这么多词汇书就是围绕大纲要求去编写词汇内容和搭配辅助网课的,如此多的词汇书,我们应该如何选择呢?在选择单词书之前,要知道自己需要的是什么,不可能都买来背,浪费时间,也减弱了大家的积极性。按照大纲要求的,你需要的这本单词书需要满足这些特点:有词频!有真题句子或是例句有熟词僻意!有同根词!单词量全有视频网课!市面上的单词书其实很多,你在选择的时候可以参考上面这些要求进行选择,下面小左哥为大家选了市面上8本高票热销单词书,做下对比。词汇书一览词汇书对比下面对这8本书从包装、内容、用户口碑等3个方面来对比。形象对比8本英语单词外观对比可观性也是蛮重要的,比如印刷纸质、看久了是否会疲劳。在印刷色彩上,小左哥偏黄色的纸质加上绿/黑的配色看起来比较舒服,这点新东方的词汇书做的比较好。比较推荐的就是如下这样形式的,绿色本来就有缓解眼部疲劳的功能。恋练有词封面内容对比所有单词书对于英语一和英语二都是适用的,在对内容进行对比的时候,主要考虑一下6个方面。1.内容完整度,是否包含考纲所有单词2.是否有单词考频显示3.是否有例句4.是否有补充知识,如同义词,相近词等5.是否有熟词僻义6.是否有助记7.是否有增值内容8本单词书内容对比单词全面方面,除了1575外,其他都是全面的,且不过这个也是这本书的特色所在,就是核心词汇,所以你只打算买一本单词书的话,不建议买这本,因为其他单词也对对高频词(核心词)统一归类在前面让大家记忆。如果你的时间不多,对英语要求不高,只求过线,买这本1575,搭配手机背单词APP合适。这边要对《恋词5500》和《恋练有词》进行下说明,很多同学买了恋练有词(绿皮)发现和朱伟老师的恋词课搭不上,后来又买了一本黄皮的,感觉挺浪费的。恋练有词的版权应该是属于新东方的,朱伟唐迟两位老师离开新东方后,没了版权吧,所以他们新出了一本叫《恋词》,黄色封皮的。而新东方的版本还是维持原来的设计,绿色封皮的。有人认为是新东方抄袭朱伟的书,然后又抢注了恋练有词这个名字,小左哥不这么认为,这本书应该就是在新东方一众人研发出来的,版权自然是新东方的,依托别人的平台。恋词系列的走红多半是因为朱伟老师在新东方讲课时打下的口碑,但是朱伟老师离开新东方以后,配套课程中题外话和广告变得越来越多,这个也是被诟病的一点。如果买了黄皮的话,小左哥这边不建议看新版恋词网课,还是看朱伟老师在新东方任教时候的18版绝版,是可以连接上的。朱伟老师不在xdf,他们团队出的这版《恋练有词》依然出彩,首先纸张印刷就比恋词好,排版也更让人舒服,特别是将长得类似的词汇归类在一起背,对于后期治疗单词记忆混淆症有非常大的作用,而且这本书是配套扫码免费讲解的,干货满满,没有废话。红宝书是考研英语命题研究组编的一本书(感觉很权威),红宝书的“必考词”和“基础词”的分类很科学。《单词之间》直接在词汇上标注出来出现的次数,这点也是棒棒哒。近年来考研英语的熟词僻义越来越被重视,对于熟词僻义的标注,这点好几位老师在今年的新版本上都有专门对这块进行讲解,这个在后期小左哥也会为大家整理真题中的熟词僻义词汇。在词根词缀助记方面,除了恋词(黄皮)和1575,其他几本书都有相关分析。小左哥认为词根词缀还是一个非常实用的技巧,但是更多体现在考场上猜词上,因为考研英语真题一定会有1%的超纲,《红宝书》和《考研词汇闪过》对这块由比较好的补充。最后讲到这个助记方面,这个新东方乱序版应该是做的最好的,感觉从小到大都能看到俞敏洪老师这个系列的单词书,联想记忆法综上,这么多内容来看,这些单词书都很OK,如果让我排下序的话,前六应该是:《新东方乱序》=《红宝书》≥恋词(两个版本都OK)>《单词之间》≥《考研词汇闪过》用户口碑恋练有词①书挺好的,内容丰富,词根法记忆单词,采用真题例句,感觉这种学习效果更好②内容易读性:很符合基础差的同学复习,分高中低词汇。内容生动性:条理清晰 包装情况:完好 印刷质量:还不错 纸张品质:有墨香味恋词①词汇量太少,视频废话太多,不适合时间较少的人,还是老老实实啃一本厚书吧。②配合视频看还挺有意思的,但是视频里的鸡汤也有点多。基础弱的考研跟着看看。例句难度也有点太大,不适合背单词。红宝书①红宝书有发音、有释义、有例句,有助记。考研词汇app内涵6000考研词汇,覆盖其它词汇等海量考研词汇。附赠精缩版,串记手册,还有习题册,使用方便,记忆效果很好。②记单词释义推荐红宝书,释义详细而且把同词根的排在一起,更方便记忆。新东方乱序版①非常的厚,第一遍背会非常非常痛苦,但是单词真的很全,而且背完的时候成就感爆棚,建议背的时候结合例句,书里也有长难句~但是有一些词的词义不全。②单词书我觉得乱序比较好,之前背那些按字母排序的都快背吐了!这本书也会标记出常考的考点以及相关词组!希望小可爱们充分利用好这本书。1575比别的书来说单词少了很多!背单词之前压力就没有那么大了!总体来说例句难度较小,可以当做辅助单词书。十天搞定考研词汇这本书比较便携,非常贴心的把常考意思用双色显示,但是几乎没有例句,干背单词有点痛苦。考研词汇闪过内容有轻重点区分,可以很好的辩识。对于我这种分不清重点的人有很好的指导作用。 印刷质量:字迹清晰 纸张品质:纸张厚实,不容易烂,摸起来手感舒服。色彩情况:颜色区分明显单词之间想要一本用词根分类的单词书,看见这本书价格实惠就下单啦。收到后翻了翻,居然还标注了考察频率等信息,真的很惊喜,值得购买。考研英语词汇星火式巧记速记词汇丰富里面的解释,注释都很好,内容丰富,真的适合没有复习目标的人总结从几个方面对比了市面上的几款单词书,当然了还有其他因素。但是说到底,决定你要买的因素可能就一项,其他因素都是辅助。如果让我从上面的几本单词书选择一本的话, 我会选择《红宝书》,除了体验一般外,内容质量绝对上乘。如果不从上面选,我会推荐《黄皮书》真题系列赠送了一本单词小册子,标注了词频,简单粗暴。学习建议①背单词是一个长期的过程,坚持到底才是胜利。②别怕晚了,开始了就别停下来!③高频先背,再是低频。④不断重复,及时复习。

三宝

考研英语单词怎么背?除了《红宝书》还有它!

英语复习过程中,最核心的莫过于背单词了,而考研大纲明确要求单词量5500左右,并且英语一还会有超纲词汇。在背单词常见的教辅书里,《红宝书》是比较常见的一种,但是今天,小编要像大家推荐另外一本书—《恋练有词》。这本书是2014考研的时候出炉的,由新东方集团老师朱伟、唐迟两人以及一些其他老师共同编著完成。也就是上图这个样子,封面有俞敏洪的题词。单从书籍质量上来说,《恋练有词》本身可能并不是最突出的,小编也无法说《恋练有词》和《红宝书哪个更好》。但是这本书相对于其他市面上的单词书籍,最大的优势在于,其对于英语基础比较差的同学非常友好。因为《恋练有词》还有一套朱伟老师录制的配套视频,书籍和视频的结合立刻让这本书变得闪耀起来。这里要记住,看视频课一定要做笔记!朱伟讲课活跃,很多笑话,但是千万不要只看视频,不动笔。他补充了很多书上没有的东西,有助于理解和记忆单词。总之他的拓展很有用,都记到书上!不过在2019年,朱伟脱离新东方自己创业,唐迟则跳槽有道。但是《恋练有词》的版权一直在新东方手上,这就导致了2020年会出现两种书,即《恋练有词(新东方版)》和《恋词》。简称绿皮和黄皮。绿皮继承了以前《恋练有词》的封面和排版,但是主编却换了个人,可以看作是完全不同的一本书。黄皮即《恋词》,是原主编朱伟、唐迟出版的。于是两家为了争分夺秒地抢市场,便选择了在2020考研甚至还没结束的时候,让自己的2021书籍面世。这在整个考研教辅届都是绝无仅有的,因为一般教辅都会选择在上一年考研结束后再出版新书,这样才能加入当年的真题。但是这两家宁可放弃2020考研真题也要抢时间、抢市场,可见竞争之激烈。所以双方都选择在2020年1月份再出个额外篇,补充2020考研的真题。不过这里小编还是建议大家去买黄皮书,因为这毕竟是原作者编写的,并且搭配上朱伟的视频,更是能起到事半功倍的效果。总之,不管是绿皮《新东方版恋练有词》还是黄皮《恋词》亦或是红皮《红宝书》,其核心都是考研5500词。所以买了什么书就好好地背,书写得再好,自己记不住也是白搭。英语核心就是词汇。基础不牢,地动山摇!

富有天下

考研圈最火5本词汇书大测评,第2本是很多人哭着背完的?

考研圈最火5本词汇书大测评,第2本是很多人哭着背完的?既然踏进了考研坑,同学们怎么可能逃掉单词的泥沼?无论是英语一还是英语二这次再也不用再在试题的难度上进行一番争论了,单词这项任务上大家是一样的,谁也跑不掉,你们做好词汇大战的准备了吗?说起背单词大部分人一定都是先撸起袖子拿起词汇书从“abandon”开始,考研圈最风靡的五本词汇书你了解吗?20的小萌新们是不是早就对传说中的红宝书、恋恋有词、1575等略有耳闻?仿佛被传成了神话,今天我们仔细来分析分析,看看都是何种“神物”,又各自有什么特色呢?首先是传说中的红宝书,即《考研英语红宝书考研英语词汇》,分为五册,词汇非常完整,并且有相关的词汇,例句也是少不了的。其中很有特色的就是区分了必考词汇和基础词汇,在背书的过程中就给人一种安全感。红宝石被称为经典当然有相应的配套课程、习题集便携版词汇书,可以说非常优秀了,此外还有内含6000词的词汇APP。在词汇的考频上分类进行了标记,红宝书可以说是很贴心的词汇书了。第二本很火的词汇书是《新东方 考研英语词汇词根+联想记忆法:乱序版》,是一本很厚,女孩子可以用来防身的一本词汇书,排版上比较密集,不是很方便做笔记。每当拿起这本厚厚的词汇书都会感觉是一种挑战,不过背完一遍就会非常有成就感了。新东方乱序词汇书在词汇的完整度也非常优秀,相关词汇和例句应有尽有,让你畅游在词汇的深海里,在词汇的考频标记上就不是很出色了,只给标出了超纲词汇,不过也给大家平等对待每个单词一个机会。第三本是近年非常火的朱伟老师的《恋练有词》,可以说的是视频课程带火的词汇书了。朱伟老师的课堂充满激情、正能量且不失幽默。虽然很多人嫌朱伟老师啰嗦,但他拯救同学们觉得背单词枯燥的问题。这本词汇书最大的特色就是在词汇的考频上做出了每词标记,也有配套的习题,在完整度上略逊色于红宝书与新东方乱序。老版词汇书中的例句大量来自真题,会影响同学们做真题,因为提前讲了题中的长难句,不过新版例句已经把真题例句换掉了。第四本风靡考研圈的是何凯文老师的《 必考词汇突破全书》,即传说中的1575,在词汇的覆盖面肯定不全面了,不过能很好的消灭大家对单词的抵抗情绪。而且这本书对单词的考频也没有做出标记,不过这本书里都是真题里常见的单词,可以用来辅助记忆单词。第五本火热词汇书是《十天搞定考研词汇》,是不是听见书名就很想买?仿佛买回来加油背,一鼓作气就能解决掉单词!考研单词不是短期能解决掉的任务,是一场要持续到考试前的长期战争。这本词汇书非常的简单,词频上只标记出了超纲词汇。例句和相关词汇上也是它的特点。其他几本都有相关词汇和例句,如果想直接干背单词,迅速的把考研词汇过一遍的同学选择这本是没错的了。另外价格上也是非常的亲民了。每本词汇书都有自己的特点,选择一本自己适合自己的就好啦,词汇是考研英语必须解决掉的一个问题,大家加油哟!

使君

「测评1」六本畅销考研单词书大pk,到底哪本最适合你?

英语高分的学长姐各有各的秘诀,但是英语悲剧的孩子往往就是单词关没过!!背单词作为考研全程中贯穿始终的一个任务,虽然我们经常看到经验贴上写:「单词书嘛,随便选一本就好了,最重要的是你要好好背」,但是一本合适的单词书,还是可以让我们的英语学习事半功倍的。因此,伍哥为大家选了六本高票热销单词书,并做了一个测评,希望能对大家有帮助,五月了就不用谢,早点找到适合你的单词书,伍哥会很开心的。一、书目挑选为了确保书目挑选的合理性,我们按照阅读量一万以上,微博、公众号、论坛、知乎来源各25%,学硕专硕6:4,单一专业不超过5篇的原则,选择了100篇经验贴并对它们进行了建档分析。其中,提及英语单词书的经验贴总计67篇,提及书目总计11本,其中提及率最高的6本书分别是:(排名不分先后)《恋练有词》《非常词汇》《十天搞定考研词汇》《 必考词汇应用全书》(以下简称:1575)《考研英语红宝书考研英语词汇》(以下简称:红宝书)《新东方·考研英语词汇词根+联想记忆法:乱序版》(以下简称:绿皮书)二、书目测评本次测评,我们从外观、内容、附加价值、用户口碑四个维度出发对这六本书做了一个对比,以下是我们的测评结果。①外观篇1.便携度六本书中四本都带有独立的小册子,我们在测量时均以主要的单词书为主哦,便携度主要从大小、册数及其厚薄程度来做比较。其中,恋练有词、1575、十天搞定考研词汇开本较小,包括女生随身的小挎包一般都能轻松放下,非常词汇、红宝书、绿皮书基本就是标准A4尺寸,正常书包无压力但是出门随身带的话还是比较麻烦。综合以上指标,伍哥认为在便携度上1575≥十天搞定英语词汇≥恋练有词>非常词汇>红宝书>绿皮书2.舒适度本次舒适度的比较,根据六本单词书的排版、纸质颜色、字体颜色和印刷清晰度四个角度来进行对比,具体情况如下图。从纸质上来说,非常词汇、红宝书的纸质差评,反面的字迹会影响观看效果,而且伍哥购买的红宝书有几页有明显的字迹模糊;其他几本书的纸质较厚,印刷质量也较好;从视觉体验上呢,伍哥和小伙伴们一致认为绿皮书、恋恋有词、十天搞定考研词汇的偏黄色的纸质加上绿/黑的配色看起来比较舒服;从密度上来说,红宝书和绿皮书的字比较密,空白较少,可能做笔记补充会有点困难,看久了容易头晕走神;相比之下恋练有词、1575、十天搞定英语词汇这三本书的密度较低,相对舒服一些。点击点击综合以上伍哥认为在舒适度上十天搞定英语词汇≥恋练有词≥1575>绿皮书>非常词汇>红宝书②内容篇我们所购的六本单词书是英语一、二通用的,该部分的测评包括购买的全套内容(含随书附赠的小册子),内容部分主要从以下6个方面考察1.内容完整度,是否包含考纲所有单词2.是否有单词考频显示3.是否有词根、词缀、助记解释4.是否有例句5.是否有补充知识,如同义词,相近词等6.是否有词组在词汇完整度方面,除何凯文1575外,其他书目都至少做到了全覆盖,当然,1575更多是一种它自身的教学理念,如果是报考对英语要求没那么高的工科/理科方向的考生,其实1575不失为一本好书;恋练有词系列的走红,很大程度上归功于给不同的词汇附上了不同的考频。这方面,红宝书的“必考词”和“基础词”的分类也比较科学。相对的,其他几本书在单词的考频呈现上做得并不是那么到位,不得不说是一个遗憾。在词根词缀助记方面,除了恋练有词,其他几本书都有相关分析。伍哥个人认为词根词缀还是一个非常实用的技巧,但是更多体现在考场上猜词上,故,使用恋练有词的小伙伴可能需要额外补充一些词根词缀知识。例句方面,恋练有词的例句大量来源于真题,贴合考研应用场景,但是有些时候容易因为句子过难反而影响对单词本身的记忆;其它几本书的例句都更多以简单句为主,辅以一部分真题句子和长难句,总体上很难区分哪本书的例句质量更高。除此以外,对相关词汇和相关词组的整理,我个人觉得绿宝书做得最为出色,红宝书内容也非常全面。总体来看,按内容详实度排序,伍哥的评价是绿皮书≥红宝书≥恋练有词>非常词汇>十天搞定英语词汇>1575③附加价值篇附加价值篇,我们主要关注的是书附带的小礼物。目前看来,所有单词书都有单词音频下载渠道,基本来说以发音示范为主,坦白来说价值有限、聊胜于无。部分单词书附上了部分练习题。其中非常词汇的练习题部分单独成册,为单选题带解析;红宝书也是单独成册,主要题型为词义连线题;恋练有词则是在某些单词后面附加少量单选题。总体来说,伍哥相对更偏爱红宝书的形式,但是非常词汇在这方面做得也很有诚意。便携版单词本是复习时重要的的帮手,这方面除了绿皮书和十天搞定考研词汇,其他都有单独成册的单词小册子,携带和复习较方便,如决定选择绿皮书,那建议小伙伴们再单独购买一本小册子,方便随时携带并复习。总体来看,附加价值方面,伍哥认为非常词汇≥红宝书≥恋练有词>绿皮书>十天搞定英语词汇>1575 三、买家评价关于绿皮书二妞:非常的厚,第一遍背会非常非常痛苦,但是单词真的很全,而且背完的时候成就感爆棚,建议背的时候结合例句,书里也有长难句~但是有一些词的词义不全。唯瓜:单词书我觉得乱序比较好,之前背那些按字母排序的都快背吐了!这本书也会标记出常考的考点以及相关词组!希望小可爱们充分利用好这本书。关于非常词汇夜府:全书有600多例句,把很多单词串到一起来,非常方便,但是也非常乱。适合基础比较薄弱的人。七弦:这本书比较适合语法不好的小可爱初期阶段使用,结合语境一个句子可以深层次的背几个单词。一遍背单词一遍锻炼长难句和翻译,一书多用。关于红宝书梦光:红宝书有发音、有释义、有例句,有助记。考研词汇app内涵6000考研词汇,覆盖其它词汇等海量考研词汇。附赠精缩版,串记手册,还有习题册,使用方便,记忆效果很好。前蒙:记单词释义推荐红宝书,释义详细而且把同词根的排在一起,更方便记忆。关于恋练有词QL:词汇量太少,视频废话太多,不适合时间较少的人,还是老老实实啃一本厚书吧。胜利:配合视频看还挺有意思的,但是里面的错误有点多,视频里的鸡汤也有点多。基础弱的考研跟着看看。例句难度也有点太大,不适合背单词。关于1575清来:比别的书来说单词少了很多!背单词之前压力就没有那么大了!总体来说例句难度较小,可以当做辅助单词书。关于十天搞定考研词汇圣冰:这本书比较便携,非常贴心的把常考意思用双色显示,但是几乎没有例句,干背单词有点痛苦。四、测评结果五、个人攻略伍哥:背单词是一个长期的过程,坚持到底才是胜利。但是背单词也不是一个死记硬背的过程,伍哥来分享几个小tips:1.做好选择:选一本适合自己的单词书!2.及时复习:每天背诵前一定要复习昨天的内容,会达到事半功倍的效果的!3.语境习词:不要仅仅背单词本身,要将单词放在例句里体会感受单词的含义,因为中文翻译往往不能完全反映单词的含义,放在例句里才能真正体会单词真正的含义。4.把握难点:不会的单词才是你记忆的要点,不要一直盯着自己已经熟悉的单词给自己“努力学习”的假象。5.坚持到底:对于背单词这个事,不要怂,就是干!八爷:在复习时间有限的前提下,请同时注意好“要熬得住”和“要使巧力”的关系,以下是一点小建议——1.开始很重要:如果你平均每篇阅读无法控制在错2个以内,一定是单词关没打扎实,不要想着自己还有多少事情要做,先背单词永远没错!!!2.别怕晚:背单词什么时候都不晚,8月以前没有系统背过单词的都可以专门抽一个月系统背单词,8月以后仍然要抓住碎片时间认真背背背!3.忌焦虑:我们最优先的目的是要记住单词的意思,没必要过多为了例句什么记不住而焦虑;4.背单词,高频优先!不要在5500词上面平均使力,都是重点等于没有重点!我复习的时候用的恋恋有词,从高频到低频,四星以上三遍、三星以上两遍、两星一星的随便看了一遍,3轮复习下来,也许最后一遍背诵的低频词有些印象不是很深刻,但是所有第一批背诵的高频词我都记得很清楚;同样的复习思路,建议组合使用1575+某本简单的小册子,有相似效果。六、综合评价这一轮测评中,《绿皮书》和《红宝书》总体来说最厚最重,但内容确实做得非常详实,案例清楚,有恒心有毅力的小伙伴可以买一本来啃。其实,背单词的苦在考研里,已经属于最微不足道的那种了。《恋练有词》的优点,颜值高、颜值高、颜值高!高频到低频的分布很科学,很多同学喜欢配合视频食用,但个人觉得朱主任真有点话痨,看个十来期可以,全套似乎不是很有必要。《非常词汇》可以说给了我们很多惊喜。这本书,其实并不是我们团队任何一个人复习用的参考书,最开始测评的时候我们以为只是来陪跑的。但是以例句为核心的编排方式确实非常“新手友好”,内容也还算全面。问题是纸质和印刷确实要比其他书都差一档,不适合我等颜控,价格上也要略比其他书贵出一点。何凯文的《必考词汇突破全书》(1575)配合一本简版的小册子食用其实会很不错,单独使用的话,更推荐一些英语基础较差、以55-65分为目标的同学,不够全面是硬伤,但除此以外,内容、排版都算得上出色。王江涛的《十天搞定考研词汇》,怎么说,十天更多是个噱头,印刷满分、内容相对不算丰富但也基本没有硬伤,值得一提的是它是本期所有书里最便宜的,原价42元,通过我们考研买书58折平台购买只要24.36元,包邮哦亲。七、总结总体来看,作为一个成熟品类,想在词汇上作出创新,真的太难太难。建议大家在选购时尽量遵循实用第一的标准,毕竟,你如果还不开始背的话,伍哥也无话可说啦!原文首发于微信公众号:考研买书58折原文链接:《六本畅销考研单词书大pk,到底哪本最适合你?》https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/iAvAAk3xuhCTnAdc1CA9MQ

袭明

考研英语资料推荐:红宝书,黄皮书和恋恋有词,怎么选?

问题:考研英语资料推荐:红宝书,黄皮书和恋恋有词,怎么选?鞋子合不合适,只有自己知道,找复习资料也是,每个人水平不同,适合自己的才是最好的。考研英语资料推荐——先说单词方面的:《非常词汇》是通过句子记单词,语境记忆法。适合基础薄弱的同学。闪过英语《考研词汇闪过》重点突出,收词全面,联想记忆法,适合想要快速记住单词的同学。《恋练有词》主要是将词汇分为主词、形近词和补充词汇,通过一个简单词记住一群词。并且精选五篇考研励志故事,缓解考生备考疲惫心理。最大特点是词群记忆,适合有一定词汇基础的同学,帮你扩充词汇量。《红宝书》最大特点是串联记忆,将学过的单词串联在一起,方便记忆。适合将所有单词背完之后再去使用,效果会更好。《绿皮书》最大特点是词根词缀记忆,但是在单词越记越多的情况下,有些同学就只记住了某个词根一类的单词。适合有一定词汇基础的同学。词汇作为考研英语最基础的部分,大家在选择的时候要注意实用性第一,以自己的基础作为出发点,来选择适合自己的词汇书。适合自己的才是最好的。考研英语资料推荐——真题篇再来说真题资料,一本好的英语真题资料,不仅能帮你理解真题中的每一句,还能让你清楚命题人出题的角度和考点。在做真题的时候,不能只关注真题的文章翻译。对于真题资料中的语篇分析、段落概括、文章框架、错误答案分析也要认真总结!前期精翻文章会帮助你们积累真题中出现的不熟词汇、短语。但后期做真题,就要靠你们是否能将资料中的精华部分,融入到自己的做题思路中。英语二的同学真题比较少,前期也可以做英语一的真题练练手。《全解析》:何凯文老师对试题的解读有其独到之处,基础好的同学可以用全解析,学习做题思路。《老蒋》:根据各大论坛中的评价来看,老蒋的解析还是比较跳跃,不太适合基础薄弱的同学做真题。《考研真相》:基础差的同学必备的英语真题资料!题目都是一词一句的精解,重点词汇和句子都有详细解释,很适合基础弱的同学做真题补基础!《倍速快解》:与其他真题书不同,侧重于解题方法。书中可以直接套用的解题模板,很适合冲击名校的同学,用来提高做题速度和正确率。《黄皮书》:黄皮书分析较为详尽,其中对文章的语篇分析很适合英语基础较好的同学,来培养做题分析思路。以上就是在同学们口中经常提到的5本真题书资料,在选择真题资料时要根据自己的个人情况,进行选择,这样复习的效率也会提高~

白樱桃

22考研单词书,真的忍不住推荐这本!

问题:选择困难症犯了,考研单词用《恋练有词》《红宝书》《考研单词闪过》《你还在背单词吗》哪本好啊?我当时直接用的《考研词汇闪过》。市面上的单词书五花八门,我建议大家选书时不要盲目跟风,一定要选适合自己的。大家想想我们备战考研英语哪里最重要?是花时间单纯背单词还是去做真题呢?我想没有谁愿意一直停留在背单词这吧,别人单词背完都开始真题了,你还花了大量时间在背单词上?!所以,单词的选择标准是什么?--收词全、能划出重点。我感觉这本最令人惊喜的是单词按考频划分重点了,只需背1783个核心词就ok,就像你期末考试时老师在最后一节课会给你划考试重点,这样复习目标明确更有针对性,只需花1/3时间精力去记单词就ok剩下2/3时间去复习其他科目啊,考研又不只考英语,给数学、政治、专业课腾点时间吧。市面上其他单词书有的名气很大,但收词不全,有的带例句,需要查资料拆分语法,反而增加记单词负担。对比之下,《考研词汇闪过》罗列了单词的常考短语,在复习中就能知道单词在真题中究竟是怎么考的,当做重点去看。《考研词汇闪过》如何最大化使用?(1)各类单词复习占比安排重点记高频词,其次是中频词;基础词都比较简单,过一遍,把不熟的记录下来或者标记就好了,不费时间;偶考词和超纲词,不建议花太多时间;不仅仅是要记住单词,还需要记住常考的固定搭配,真题里考的很多都是短语的用法。(2)具体时间安排4月前:单词书挨着过1-2遍;4月-6月:单词书背高频词和中频词部分,过2-3遍;积累真题里的单词;7月-8月:单词书高频词部分,过3遍;积累真题里的单词;9月-10月:背真题里积累的单词,根据自己积累出词汇量得多少确定背几遍,大概背两遍;11月-12月:背反复记不住的单词;作文的主题词和能写进作文里的单词。