英语一考研真题答案

去百度文库，查看完整内容>内容来自用户:文都教育2018考研英语（一）真题及参考答案（完整版）来源：文都教育Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET.(10 points)Trust is a tricky business. On the one hand, it's a necessary condition1many worthwhile things: child care, friendships, etc. On the other hand, putting your2, in the wrong place often carries a high3.4, why do we trust at all? Well, because it feels good.5people place their trust in an indivial or an institution, their brains release oxytocin, a hormone that6pleasurable feelings and triggers the herding instruct that prompts humans to7with one another. Scientists have found that exposure8this hormone puts us in a trusting9: In a Swiss study, researchers sprayed oxytocininto the noses of half the subjects; those subjects were ready to lend significantly higher amounts of money to strangers than were their10who inhaled something else.11for us, we also have a sixth sense for dishonesty that may12us. A Canadian study found that children as young as 14 months can differentiate13a credible person and a dishonest one. Sixty toddlers were each14

去百度文库，查看完整内容>内容来自用户:扭摆的青春2004年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语答案及解析1、文章总体分析文章主要探讨青少年犯罪的原因。一开始，文章从现有的理论出发，指出这些理论集中把个人或社会看作主要影响因素。接着文章又进一步谈到，现有理论只关注来自贫穷家庭的孩子，而忽视了来自富有家庭的孩子也犯罪这一事实。总之，这些理论都是不确定的，容易受到批评和攻击。从第三段开始，文章提出了新的见解：社会结构的变化可能间接地影响了青少年犯罪率。这其中包括经济结构和家庭结构的变化。除此之外，也有其他一些原因造成了青少年的犯罪行为。最后，文章就以上提到的众多原因作了一个总结：所有上述情形都有可能促使青少年犯罪，但它们与青少年犯罪是否存在直接的因果关系还没有确定。2、试题具体解析1. [A] acting (on)对……起作用[B]relying (on)依靠，指望[C]centering (on)以……为中心，围绕；集中于……[D]commenting (on)对……做出评论[答案] C[解析]本题考核的知识点是：平行句子结构+分词短语辨析。本题要求考生判断空格处应填入什么分词与on搭配，构成分词短语。从结构上看，文章第一段由三个平行结构的长句子构成，其主要结构为Many theories concerning…focus on；Theories1on the indivial suggest that；Theories focusing on the role of society suggest that例句补充：through知识点补充：注意区别6.[[C]首先，从结构上看，这个短语动词（他们最终到达了目的地）。[[D]16. [A] s

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去百度文库，查看完整内容>内容来自用户:乒下襯韶渤咸新2015考研英语真题Directions:　　Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDonANSWERSHEET.(10points)　　Thoughnotbiologicallyrelated,friendsareas“related”asfourthcousins,sharingabout1%ofgenes.Thatis_(1)_astudy,ences,has__(2)_.　　Thestudyisagenome-wideanalysisconcted_(3)__1,932uniquesubjectswhich__(4)__pairsofunrelatedfriendsannrelatedstrangers.Thesamepeoplewereusedinboth_(5)_.　　While1%mayseem_(6)_,itisnotsotoageneticist.AsJamesFowler,professorofmedicalgeneticsatUCSanDiego,says,“Mostpeopledonoteven_(7)_ndsthepeoplewho_(8)_ourkin.”　　Thestudy_(9)_iendsbutnotgenesforimmunity.explain,fornow,_(10)_,astheteamsuggests,itdrawsustosimilarenvironmentsbutthereismore_(11)_it.Therecouldbemanymechanismsworkingtogetherthat_(12)_usinchoosin

去百度文库，查看完整内容>内容来自用户:爱看书的曹月娇2012年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语（一）试题SectionIUseofEnglishDirections:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDonANSWERSHEET1.(10points)becomeanimportantissuerecently.flaw2justicesbehavelikepoliticians.Yet,inseveralinstances,justicesactedinwaysthat3thecourt’sreputationforbeingindependentandimpartial.JusticeAntoninScalia,forexample,appearedatpoliticalevents.Thatkindofactivitymakesitlesslikelythatthecourt’sdecisionswillbe4asimpartialjudgments.cscode.Attheveryleast,therestofthefederaljudiciary.reisstilla9betweenthecourtandpolitics.authorityapartfrompolitics.reeto12thoseinpowerandhavenoneedto13political

去百度文库，查看完整内容>内容来自用户:爱看书的曹月娇2013年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语（一）试题SectionIUseofEnglishDirections:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDonANSWERSHEET1.(10points)Peopleare,onthewhole,indivialdecisions.bilitytomakejudgmentswhichareunbiasedby2factors.ButDr.hebig3wasleadingdecision-eywereworkingwith.4,mmunityserviceonthatday.To8thisidea,heturnedtotheuniversity-admissionsprocess.Intheory,randomlyforinterviewringthesameday,butDr.Simonsohosuspectedthetruthwas11.Hestudiedtheresultsof9,323MBAinterviews12by31admissionsofficers.e.Thisscale14numerous

去百度文库，查看完整内容>内容来自用户:z9999262004年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语答案及解析1、文章总体分析文章主要探讨青少年犯罪的原因。一开始，文章从现有的理论出发，指出这些理论集中把个人或社会看作主要影响因素。接着文章又进一步谈到，现有理论只关注来自贫穷家庭的孩子，而忽视了来自富有家庭的孩子也犯罪这一事实。总之，这些理论都是不确定的，容易受到批评和攻击。从第三段开始，文章提出了新的见解：社会结构的变化可能间接地影响了青少年犯罪率。这其中包括经济结构和家庭结构的变化。除此之外，也有其他一些原因造成了青少年的犯罪行为。最后，文章就以上提到的众多原因作了一个总结：所有上述情形都有可能促使青少年犯罪，但它们与青少年犯罪是否存在直接的因果关系还没有确定。2、试题具体解析1. [A] acting (on) 对……起作用[B]relying (on) 依靠，指望[C]centering (on) 以 ……为中心，围绕；集中于……[D]commenting (on) 对……做出评论[答案] C[解析] 本题考核的知识点是：平行句子结构+分词短语辨析。本题要求考生判断空格处应填入什么分词与on搭配，构成分词短语。从结构上看，文章第一段由三个平行结构的长句子构成，其主要结构为Many theories concerning…focus on；Theories1on the indivial suggest that；Theories focusing on the role of society suggest that。三个句子的主语都是 theories，并都接有分词作定语。因此空格处填入的分词应

去百度文库，查看完整内容>内容来自用户:度米文库2016英语一真题及答案【篇一：2016考研英语一真题及答案解析】=txt>section 1 use of englishdirections：read the following text。choose the best word（s）for each numbered blank and mark [a]，[b]，[c] or [d] on answer sheet 1。（10 points）in cambodia，the choice of a spouse is a complex one for the young male。it may involve not only his parents and his friends，__1__those of the youngwoman，but also a matchmaker。a young man can __2__ a likely spouse on his own and then ask his parents to __3__the marriage negotiations，or the young man’s parents may take the choice of a spouse，giving the childlittle to say in the selection。__4__，a girl may veto the spouse her parents have chosen。__5__ a spouse has been selected，each family investigates the other to make sure its child is marrying __6__ a good family。the traditional wedding is a long andcolorful affair。formerly it lasted three days，__7__1980s it more commonly lasted a day and a half。buddhist priests offer a short sermon and __8__ prayers of blessing。par--ts of the ceremony involve ritual hair cutting，__9__cotton threads soaked in holywater around the bride‘s and grooms wrists，and __10__a candle ar

去百度文库，查看完整内容>内容来自用户:ictor8212018年考研英语一真题原文及答案解析完整版2018年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(一)　　Section I Use of English　　Directions:　　Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)　　Trust is a tricky business. On the one hand, it's a necessary condition 1 many worthwhile things: child care, friendships, etc. On the other hand, putting your 2, in the wrong place often carries a high 3.　　4, why do we trust at all? Well, because it feels good. 5 people place their trust in an indivial or an institution, their brains release oxytocin, a hormone that 6 pleasurable feelings and triggers the herding instruct that prompts humans to 7 with one another. Scientists have found that exposure 8 this hormone puts us in a trusting 9: In a Swiss study, researchers sprayed oxytocin into the noses of half the subjects; those subjects were ready to lend significantly higher amounts of money to strangers than were their 10 who inhaled something else.　　11 for us, we also have a sixth sense for dishonesty that may 12 us. A Canadian study found that children as young as 14 months can differentiat