2006年考研英语一真题及答案解析

2006年考研英语真题答案Section I: Use of English (10 points)1. [A] 2. [B] 3. [D] 4. [A] 5. [D]6. [C] 7. [B] 8. [C] 9. [A] 10. [A]11. [C] 12. [B] 13. [D] 14. [C] 15. [C]16. [A] 17. [B] 18. [C] 19. [A] 20. [D]Section II: Reading Comprehension (60 points)Part A (40 points)21. [C] 22. [A] 23. [C] 24. [D] 25. [B]26. [A] 27. [B] 28. [C] 29. [D] 30. [D]31. [C] 32. [A] 33. [C] 34. [D] 35. [B]36. [D] 37. [B] 38. [D] 39. [B] 40. [A]Part B (10 points)41. [C] 42. [A] 43. [B] 44. [F] 45. [D]Part C (10 points)46．我将他定义为一个对道德问题进行苏格拉底式思考并将此作为自己人生首要责任和快乐的人。47．他的职责与法官相似，必须承担这样的责任：用尽可能明了的方式来展示自己做出决定的推理过程。48．我之所以把他（普通科学家）排除在外，是因为尽管他的成果可能会有助于解决道德问题，但他承担的任务只不过是研究这些问题的事实方面。49．但是，他的首要任务并不是考虑支配自己行为的道德规范，就如同不能指望商人专注于探索行业规范一样。50．他们可以教得很好，而且不仅仅是为了挣薪水，但他们大多数人却很少或没有对需要进行道德判断的、人的问题进行独立思考。Section III: Writing (30 points)Part A (10 points)51. 参考范文Dear Sir or Madam,As a college student who is studying and living in a good environment, I wish to contribute to Project Hope by offering financial assistance to a child in a remote area. Having conceived such a plan for a long time, I write this letter to request your help to recommend a proper candidate.I wonder if it is convenient for you if three things concerning the child are taken into consideration. First, the child should come from Gansu Province, for I intend to help a child from my hometown. Second, it will be better if the child is a primary school student. I hope I will help him/her from the very beginning. In addition, he/she must be willing to return to his hometown to help built it after graation from university.My plan will be carried out as follows. On one hand, I will remit at least 2,000 Yuan in cash every year until he/she finishes his/her ecation before entering college. On the other hand, I decide to teach the child math and English in person ring my summer vacation, which will surely be more beneficial to the child.Your prompt help would be highly appreciated. And I am looking forward to your reply very soon.Yours sincerely,Li MingPart B (20 points)52. 参考范文How ironic the two pictures are in describing one of the most widespread social phenomena concerning idol adoration! In the first picture, a young man writes the name of Beckham on his face. In the second picture, another young man spends 300 Yuan in dealing with his hair to make himself look like Beckham.The meaning conveyed in the two pictures reveals that in current China some young people are losing themselves. I am greatly shocked by the enthusiasm for this British football superstar shown by these two young men. Frankly speaking, things of this kind really happen among us. Some people, especially college students, do nothing but concentrate on imitating superstars. This does great harm to their study and growth. If we can’t stop the worsening of this tendency, our own culture will be damaged, and we ourselves will be the ultimate victims.From my point of view, a lot of measures should be taken to save our losing culture and re-find ourselves. In fact, some measures have already been taken. In my university, campaigns have been launched to ecate people to pay more attention to our traditional culture and read more books instead of focusing on our appearances. As a result, we have witnessed some improvements but still there is a long way to go.

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去百度文库，查看完整内容>内容来自用户:悲蝉唱空凉2009年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题答案：SectionⅠ1-5BADBC6-10ADCBDSectionⅡPartA21-25CDADA26-30ACDABPartB41-45CEABGPartC46.译文：虽然我们可以说衡量任何一个社会机构价值的标准是其丰富和完善人生方面所起的作用，但这种作用并不是我们最初动机的组成部分。47.译文：人们只是逐渐地才注意到机构的这一副产品，而人们把这种作用视为机构运作的指导性因素的过程则更为缓慢48.译文：虽然在与年轻人的接触中我们很容易忽视自己的行为对他们的性情所产生的影响，然而在与成年人打交道时这种情况就不那么容易发生。49．译文：由于我们对年轻人所做的首要工作在于使他们能够在生活中彼此相融，因此我们不仅要考虑自己是否在形成让他们获得这种能力的力量。50.译文：这就使我们得以在一只讨论的广义的教育过程中进一步区分出一种更为正式的教育形式，即直接教授或学校教育。11-15DBCDA16-20CBAAC31-35DBBCC36-40BBDACSectionⅢPartADeareditor，tionwearefacingnow.Accustomedtousingplasticbagsindailylife,somepeoplestilltakethe“whitepollution”forgranted,whichwillgreatlyworsenourenvironment.Asweknow,limitingth

去百度文库，查看完整内容>内容来自用户:扭摆的青春2004年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语答案及解析1、文章总体分析文章主要探讨青少年犯罪的原因。一开始，文章从现有的理论出发，指出这些理论集中把个人或社会看作主要影响因素。接着文章又进一步谈到，现有理论只关注来自贫穷家庭的孩子，而忽视了来自富有家庭的孩子也犯罪这一事实。总之，这些理论都是不确定的，容易受到批评和攻击。从第三段开始，文章提出了新的见解：社会结构的变化可能间接地影响了青少年犯罪率。这其中包括经济结构和家庭结构的变化。除此之外，也有其他一些原因造成了青少年的犯罪行为。最后，文章就以上提到的众多原因作了一个总结：所有上述情形都有可能促使青少年犯罪，但它们与青少年犯罪是否存在直接的因果关系还没有确定。2、试题具体解析1. [A] acting (on)对……起作用[B]relying (on)依靠，指望[C]centering (on)以……为中心，围绕；集中于……[D]commenting (on)对……做出评论[答案] C[解析]本题考核的知识点是：平行句子结构+分词短语辨析。本题要求考生判断空格处应填入什么分词与on搭配，构成分词短语。从结构上看，文章第一段由三个平行结构的长句子构成，其主要结构为Many theories concerning…focus on；Theories1on the indivial suggest that；Theories focusing on the role of society suggest that例句补充：through知识点补充：注意区别6.[[C]首先，从结构上看，这个短语动词（他们最终到达了目的地）。[[D]16. [A] s

去百度文库，查看完整内容>内容来自用户:Beloved_Lolita2019年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(一)试题答案详解SectionIUseofEnglish1、【答案】C.Few【试题考点】词义辨析和上下文语境【解析】此题词义辨析和上下文语境。首句为主题句：今天，我们生活在一个GPS系统，数字地图和其他导航应用程序都在我们的智能手机上唾手可得的世界。空格所在句指出：我们中_____在没有电话，个人GPS或其他导航工具的情况下直接走进树林。本句有without与few构成双重否定表肯定，根据语义应该填入few(几乎没有人)，符合文意。2、【答案】C.run【试题考点】词组搭配【解析】此题考查词组搭配。runonbattery表示手机用电池发动，运行。其他选项：Puton(穿上;使运转);takeon(承担;呈现);comeon(快点;开始)，语义不通顺。故正确答案为[C]run。3、【答案】B.If【试题考点】逻辑关系【解析】此题考查逻辑关系。空格所在句译文：____你在没有电话或指南针的情况下迷路，____找不到北方，我们有一些技巧可以帮助你导航____文明。此处为假设的情况，故填入if(如果)符合上下文的表达。其余选项：Since(因为;自从),though(虽然),until(直到)带入后，语义不通顺。故正确答案为[B]If。4、【答案】D.literally【试题考点】词义辨析【解析】空格所在句译文：____你在没有电话或指南针的情况下迷路，____找不到北方，我们有一些技巧可以帮助你导航____文明。此处literally表示确实地，真正地，带入原

去百度文库，查看完整内容>内容来自用户:z9999262004年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语答案及解析1、文章总体分析文章主要探讨青少年犯罪的原因。一开始，文章从现有的理论出发，指出这些理论集中把个人或社会看作主要影响因素。接着文章又进一步谈到，现有理论只关注来自贫穷家庭的孩子，而忽视了来自富有家庭的孩子也犯罪这一事实。总之，这些理论都是不确定的，容易受到批评和攻击。从第三段开始，文章提出了新的见解：社会结构的变化可能间接地影响了青少年犯罪率。这其中包括经济结构和家庭结构的变化。除此之外，也有其他一些原因造成了青少年的犯罪行为。最后，文章就以上提到的众多原因作了一个总结：所有上述情形都有可能促使青少年犯罪，但它们与青少年犯罪是否存在直接的因果关系还没有确定。2、试题具体解析1. [A] acting (on) 对……起作用[B]relying (on) 依靠，指望[C]centering (on) 以 ……为中心，围绕；集中于……[D]commenting (on) 对……做出评论[答案] C[解析] 本题考核的知识点是：平行句子结构+分词短语辨析。本题要求考生判断空格处应填入什么分词与on搭配，构成分词短语。从结构上看，文章第一段由三个平行结构的长句子构成，其主要结构为Many theories concerning…focus on；Theories1on the indivial suggest that；Theories focusing on the role of society suggest that。三个句子的主语都是 theories，并都接有分词作定语。因此空格处填入的分词应

9月参加雅思考试的勇士们 首要面对的一大难题就是： 雅思口语新题！ 何为变题？ 每年1、5、9月为雅思口语变题季 包括 Part1、Part2、Part3 雅思口语话题会淘汰30%~40%旧题 并补充相应数量的新题！ 变题季的题目无非就是以下3种 1. 新题—— 全新题，出现频次一般较高，重中之重！ 2. 旧题回库—— 去年或者是考过的题，回归到了题库，那就意味着9~12月会继续考，后期备考学生们要留意了。 3. 重点老题—— 为各大考场出现频次极高的题，要重点准备~ 9~12月雅思口语完整题库 新题+保留旧题 都get了吗？？？ 还没有拿到的烤鸭不要急走一波！ 你没有看错哦，是 口！语！题！库！ 有了这份雅思口语题库 接下来你们的 雅思口语分数将会直线飙升！ 全部！ 免费！ 送给你！ 换题季初期只要好好准备 抽到原题的几率敲大呦 Part1 1.Haircut (1)Have you ever had an unhappy haircut experience? (2)How long have you had your current haircut? (3)How often do you have a haircut? (4)Do you like having your hair cut? (5)What’s your last haircut? 2.Jeans (1)Do you wear jeans? (2)How often do you wear jeans? (3)Do you like wearing jeans, why? (4)Why do you think jeans are popular? (5)Do you spend a lot on jeans? 3.Voice (1)Do you like your own voice? (2)Has your voice ever changed? (3)Do you enjoy recording your voice and listening to it? 4.Concentration (1)When do you need to be focused? (2)What may distract you when you are trying to stay focused？ (3)What do you do to help you concentrate? (4)Is it difficult for you to stay focused on something? 5.Walking (1)Do you walk a lot? (2)Do you walk more often than in the past? (3)Do you think people will take a walk more often or not? 6.Languages (1)What languages can you speak? (2)Do you think it’s difficult to learn a new language? (3)Will you learn other languages in the future? Part2&3 1.科技产品 Describe an important technological proct you bought You should say: What it is How you use it Why you bought it And explain why you think it is important (1)What do you think is the most important equipment in the workplace? (2)Which technological proct do you think is most useful at home? (3)Do you think there will be no teachers to teach in schools in the future? (4)Do you think some technological procts make people lazier? Why? 2.人工智能 Describe a proct or application which is based on artificial intelligence You should say: What it is What it is used for How it is used And explain what you think of it (1)How will artificial intelligence affect our lives? (2)Will artificial intelligence have emotions in the future? 3.去过的城市 Describe a city you once went to with your family You should say: What the city was Why you went there What the city was like And explain how you felt about it (1)What kind of city do you like? (2)What are the advantages of living in a city? (3)Why do many people nowadays prefer living in the suburbs? 4.教老年人 Describe a time when you taught an older person something new You should say: When it happened Who you taught Why you taught this person And explain how you felt about it (1)Do you think old people know more things than young people? (2)Is it easy for old people to use new technology? (3)Why do some old people refuse to use new technology? (4)What are the advantages and disadvantages for old people to use smart-phones? 5.开车旅行 Describe a journey that you went on by car You should say: When was is Where you went Who you were with And how you felt about the journey (1)Do you think cars are a daily necessity? (2)What will cars look like in the future? (3)Is driving a skill that everybody must learn? (4)What are the downsides of having a car? ......... 篇幅有限，小秘书就不一一贴出来了 获取完整版请添加朗阁小秘书微信号 打call 打call 打call 领取方式 获取完整PDF版请关注“北京朗阁培训中心”微信公众号，添加朗阁小秘书为好友，回复“口语”，即可免费领取！

去百度文库，查看完整内容>内容来自用户:mmmmmmarch2015年考研英语一真题原文及答案解析完整版Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Though not biologically related, friends are as “related” as fourth cousins, sharing about 1% of genes. That is _(1)_a study, published from the University of California and Yale University in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, has__(2)_.The study is a genome-wide analysis concted _(3)__1,932 unique subjects which __(4)__pairs of unrelated friends and unrelated strangers. The same people were used in both_(5)_.While 1% may seem_(6)_,it is not so to a geneticist. As James Fowler, professor of medical genetics at UC San Diego, says, “Most people do not even _(7)_their fourth cousins but somehow manage to select as friends the people who_(8)_our kin.”The study_(9)_found that the genes for smell were something shared in friends but not genes for immunity .Why this similarity exists in smell genes is difficult to explain, for now,_(10)_,as the team suggests, it draws us to similar environments but there is more_(11)_it. There could be many m

去百度文库，查看完整内容>内容来自用户:0906030228①Of all the changes that have taken place in English-language newspapers ring the past quarter-century, perhaps the most far-reaching has been the inexorable decline in the scope and seriousness of their arts coverage.考点分析（the most）本句的意思是"过去这些年英语报纸上所发生的最有影响力的变化的可能是艺术评论的在报道范围和严肃性的堕落".①It is difficult to the point of impossibility for the average reader under theage of forty to imagine a time when high-quality arts criticism could be found in most big-city newspapers.②Yet a considerable number of the most significant collections of criticism published in the 20th century consisted in large part of newspaper reviews.③To read such books today is to marvel at the fact that their learned contents were once deemed suitable for publication in general-circulation dailies.考点分析①to the point of "到...地步" ②转折常考，出21题。"然而，在20世纪大量的最重要的批评集是有报纸评论组成的。"本句强调20世纪的报纸评论数量很多。③沿着上句的意思论述：如今读到这样的书的人不禁会对下面这个事实感到惊讶:这些评论之前竟然被认为适合在面向大众的日报上刊登。21. It is indicated in Paragraphs 1 and 2 thatA arts criticism has disappeared from