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2011年考研英语(一)阅读理解全文翻译及解析

严羽
矫言伪行
去百度文库,查看完整内容>内容来自用户:yezi01832011年考研英语(一)阅读理解全文翻译及解析来源:文都教育  Text 1  The decision of the New York Philharmonic to hire Alan Gilbert as its next music director has been the talk of the classical-music world ever since the sudden announcement of his appointment in 2009. For the most part, the response has been favorable, to say the least.“Hooray! At last!”wrote Anthony Tommasini, a sober-sided classical-music critic。  纽约爱乐乐团决定聘请Alan Gilbert作为下一任的音乐总监,这从2009年任命被宣布之日起就在古典音乐界引起了热议。别的不说,大部分人的反应是积极的。“好啊,终于好了!”Anthony Tommasini写道,他可是一个以严肃著称的古典音乐评论家。  One of the reasons why the appointment came as such a surprise, however, is that Gilbert is comparatively little known. Even Tommasini, who had advocated Gilbert’s appointment in the Times, calls him“an unpretentious musician with no air of the formidable conctor about him。”As a description of the next music director of an orchestra that has hitherto been led by musicians like Gustav Mahler and Pierre Boulez, that seems likely to have struck at least some Times readers as faint praise。  但是,这个任命之所以一起

2010年考研英语阅读理解答案试题解析

双枪侠
孰恶孰美
去百度文库,查看完整内容>内容来自用户:0906030228①Of all the changes that have taken place in English-language newspapers ring the past quarter-century, perhaps the most far-reaching has been the inexorable decline in the scope and seriousness of their arts coverage.考点分析(the most)本句的意思是"过去这些年英语报纸上所发生的最有影响力的变化的可能是艺术评论的在报道范围和严肃性的堕落".①It is difficult to the point of impossibility for the average reader under theage of forty to imagine a time when high-quality arts criticism could be found in most big-city newspapers.②Yet a considerable number of the most significant collections of criticism published in the 20th century consisted in large part of newspaper reviews.③To read such books today is to marvel at the fact that their learned contents were once deemed suitable for publication in general-circulation dailies.考点分析①to the point of "到...地步" ②转折常考,出21题。"然而,在20世纪大量的最重要的批评集是有报纸评论组成的。"本句强调20世纪的报纸评论数量很多。③沿着上句的意思论述:如今读到这样的书的人不禁会对下面这个事实感到惊讶:这些评论之前竟然被认为适合在面向大众的日报上刊登。21. It is indicated in Paragraphs 1 and 2 thatA arts criticism has disappeared from

2011年英语考研试题,阅读一,text,1,第二段,最后一个词语,?faint praise按照字

小故
长梧子曰
市面上不是有卖真题讲解的吗,基本上都有翻译,看看就知道了批评

2011年考研英语错了10个阅读,10个完形,新题型错了1个,还有希望过50吗

寄生物
从其强梁
这样子客观题就有33分,其实还是不错的,很有希望。翻译大家基本就是狗屎。不知道你怎么样,坏就当0分或者2分处理。作文的话,小作文框架基本没问题,答到点,应该有6、7分吧。大作文,只是模板,就是12分吧,有自己的一些语句或者是套些好句子,会再高点。这样子算,基本可以过50,但比较悬,就是这样子。想过50,你也是考九八五的学校吧。楼主如果有希望,好好休息几天,然后准备复试,不然能去复试也不一定能上。一起加油,fighting!!!

2011年考研英语难吗?

食以刍叔
明日
比10年简单了无数倍,客观题做下来大概扣10分左右,10年新题型全错,11年全对

2013年考研英语一阅读新题型答案

桔梗
一言一行
英语卷子有很多套,就是所谓的一题多卷,完型、阅读、新题型都是的就是题目是一样的但是选项的顺序不一样,可能你的A项在我的卷子上是D项,就是为了防止作弊所以网上的卷子只是某一个版本不信你打开不同机构提供的真题卷子对比一下就知道了

求2011年考研及之前考研的前辈 关于 考研 英语 语法的 问题!

秦安
与父
(三)让步状语从句 由though, although,even as,even if, even though,while,whereas,whether…or…,"no matter +疑问词" 或"疑问词+后缀ever" 引导,如: 【真题例句】A lateral move that hurt my pride and blocked my professional progress prompted me to abandon my relatively high profile career although, in the manner of a disgraced government minister, I covered my exit by claiming "I wanted to spend more time with my family".(2001阅读5) 【结构分析】本句主语为A lateral move(一次平级调动,move作名词),that引导限制性定语从句that hurt my pride and blocked my professional progress修饰先行词move。谓语部分从prompted开始直到最后。其中包含了although引导的让步状语从句,并被方式状语in the manner of a disgraced government minister分隔。句末的by claiming "I wanted to spend more time with my family"也作covered的状语,说明covered的方式。 【参考译文】一次平级的人事调动伤了我的自尊心,并阻断了我的事业发展,这促使我放弃自己相对高调的职业,当然,就像出丑的政府部长那样,我借口"我想有的时间与家人待在一起"来掩饰我的离职。 【真题例句】Although the figure may vary, analysts do agree on another matter: that the number of the homeless is increasing.(2006完形) 【结构分析】本句主干在逗号后,analysts do agree on another matter,冒号后为具体的解释说明。句首部分为although引导的让步状语从句。 【参考译文】尽管人们估计的数字可能各不相同,分析家们对另外一个问题的意见却是一致的:无家可归者的人数正在增长。 【真题例句】Consumers seem only concerned, not panicked, and many say they remain optimistic about the economy's long-term prospects, even as they do some modest belt tightening.(2004阅读3) 【结构分析】该句为并列句。审题时,迅速注意到and前后都有主语出现,为两个并列分句,抓住主干"消费者似乎只是有些担心,而不是恐慌;而且许多人说……",再观察say后的宾语从句,包含一个由even as 引导的让步状语从句。翻译此从句时,我们仍然可以由小到大,"许多人表示尽管他们在缩减开支,但对于经济的长期前景,仍然是乐观的。"还原全句,翻译如下: 【参考译文】消费者似乎只是稍微有些担心,而不是恐慌;而且许多人表示尽管他们在缩减开支,但对于经济的长期前景,仍然是乐观的。 【真题例句】The world's three top central bankers (Greenspan, Duisenberg and Hayami) are all close to the top of the alphabet, even if one of them really uses Japanese characters.(2004阅读2) 【结构分析】该句子为主从复合句,主句为主系表结构The world's three top central bankers…are all close to the top of the alphabet,逗号后even if引导让步状语从句,them指代the three top central bankers。翻译为"即使其中一位用的是日本名字。" 【参考译文】世界三大央行行长(格林斯潘、杜伊森伯格、速水优)的名字都排列靠近字母顺序的前列,即使其中一位用的是日本名字。 【真题例句】In fact,though,we are extremely sensitive to smells,even if we do not generally realize it.(2005完形) 【结构分析】本句是复合句。去掉句首的介宾in fact所作的状语,再去掉副词though(译为"然而"),得到主句we are extremely sensitive to smells…,包含一个even if引导的让步状语从句。 【参考译文】然而,事实上,我们对气味极其敏感,虽然我们通常并未意识到这一点。 【真题例句】In other words,whatever inborn differences two people may exhibit in their abilities to memorize,those differences are swamped by how well each person "encodes" the information.(2007阅读1) 【结构分析】本句为主从复合句。whatever引导一个让步状语从句,逗号后those differences are swamped…为主句,由一个被动语态构成。其中by后的宾语是一个how+adj.引导的从句。 【参考译文】换句话说,无论两个人所表现出的记忆力有什么先天差别,这些差别都会被每个人给信息进行编码的能力强弱所掩盖。 【真题例句】Anyone who has toiled through SAT will testify that test-taking skill also matters, whether it's knowing when to guess or what questions to skip. (2007阅读2) 【结构分析】本句的主干为Anyone…will testify that…。主语anyone后为who引导的定语从句,谓语动词testify后的宾语由that引导的宾语从句充当。在此从句中,包含一个whether…or…引导的让步状语从句whether it's knowing…or…,其中宾语部分分别由关系副词"when+不定式"及关系代词"which+不定式充当"。 【参考译文】任何为SAT苦战过的人都能作证:无论是知道何时去猜还是知道要跳过什么问题,应试技巧都是起作用的。 【真题例句】I have excluded him because, while his accomplishments may contribute to the solution of moral problems, he has not been charged with the task of approaching any but the factual aspects of those problems.(2006-48) 【结构分析】本句的主干在句首,I have excluded him…,后面的because引导一个原因状语从句,在此从句中,又包含一个while引导的让步状语从句while his accomplishments may contribute to the solution of moral problems。 【参考译文】我将一般科学家排除在外是因为,虽然他的成就也许有助于道德问题的解决,但却仅仅限于这些问题的事实方面。 【真题例句】While comment and reaction from lawyers may enhance stories, it is preferable for journalists to rely on their own notions of significance and make their own judgments.(2007-50) 【结构分析】本句是复合句。句首部分是while引导的让步状语从句,与主句it is preferable for journalists to rely on their own notions of significance and make their own judgments构成让步关系。在主句中,it作形式主语,真正主语部分为后面的不定式to rely on…。 【参考译文】尽管律师提供的评论和反馈可能会增加报道的深度,但记者最好还是依靠自己的理解,并作出自己的判断。 【真题例句】While it is easy to ignore in our contact with them the effect of our acts upon their disposition, it is not so easy as in dealing with alts.(2009-48) 【结构分析】本句是复合句。While it is easy to ignore in our contact with them the effect of our acts upon their disposition是让步状语从句,其中it作形式主语,真正的主语是不定式to ignore…,ignore的宾语部分,由状语in our contact with them分隔,连接后应为to ignore the effect of our acts upon their disposition,主句部分在逗号后,包含了一个比较结构。 【参考译文】在和他们接触的时候,虽然容易忽略我们的行动对他们的性格的影响,但是也不像与成年人打交道那么简单。 【真题例句】For example, in the early instrialized countries of Europe the process of instrialization-with all the far-reaching changes in social patterns that followed-was spread over nearly a century, whereas nowadays a developing nation may undergo the same process in a decade or so.(2000-74) 【结构分析】本句的主干是the process of instrialization…was spread over nearly a century。前面是地点状语in the early instrialized countries of Europe,第一个破折号后是介词结构表伴随,其中that followed是定语从句修饰先行词changes,第二个破折号后为被动语态构成的谓语,句末部分whereas引导了一个表示对比关系的从句,whereas nowadays a developing nation may undergo the same process in a decade or so,在这里译为"然而",相当与while。 【参考译文】在先期实现工业化的欧洲国家里,其工业化进程以及随之而来的各种深刻的社会结构变革持续了大约一个世纪,而如今一个发展中国家在十年左右的时间内就可以完成同样的过程。 【真题例句】A rather similar process of differentiation has led to professional geologists coming together nationally within one or two specific societies, whereas the amateurs have tended either to remain in local societies or to come together nationally in a different way.(2001阅读1) 【结构分析】逗号前是本句的主句A rather similar process of differentiation has led to professional geologists…,现在分词结构coming together nationally within one or two specific societies作professional geologists的后置定语。whereas引导让步状语从句,翻译为"然而"。 【参考译文】类似的分化过程也导致专业地质学家聚集起来,形成一两个全国性的团体,而业余地质学家则要么留在地方性团体中,要么以不同方式组成全国性的团体。对每个人其实都不一样的!如果英语答题不快的话,你去分析句子可能会答不完题在考场上,说白了还是用我们一贯的技巧:大概找到答案的范围,理解几个词的意思,拼凑一下,语感好的同学会比较容易点至于做题的话,就做真题就行了,自己答,再对答案,然后再逐字逐句翻译,遇到常见的单词又不明白意思的就记下来,考前看看这些单词考研的时候就算感觉英语没答好也别有负面情绪,还是要认真准备后面的考试。成绩真正出来会超出你的预期的。我考英语的时候状态很不好,出来感觉也就20多分,但是心态还是挺好的,总不能影响后面自己准备了那么久的数学和专业课啊。现在成绩出来还不错。希望你会有取得好成绩,加油~

考研英语一2013年真题第四十题到底选什么

有勇有谋
道不可见
这题吗?

2011考研英语复习 做阅读的选择题总错 怎么办啊

白雪
红苹果
把阅读真题的单词弄懂 包括题干和选项 考研单词重复率很高的 把每篇文章意思弄懂 然后多读 做到不用刻意想就知道文章在说什么 然后弄懂为什么选那个答案 自己错在什么地方 是定位不准? 还是忽略了哪个词? 还是没读懂? 做题的时候可以先看题干 记住题干关键词 然后读文章 做标记 大概读一遍后再看问题选项回过头来精读相关段落 自己的方法 用着还不错~希望对你有帮助 还有一个多月的时候 坚持住! 加油!