18年考研英语题型

去百度文库，查看完整内容>内容来自用户:ictor8212018年考研英语一真题原文及答案解析完整版2018年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试636f707962616964757a686964616f31333433646366英语(一)　　Section I Use of English　　Directions:　　Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)　　Trust is a tricky business. On the one hand, it's a necessary condition 1 many worthwhile things: child care, friendships, etc. On the other hand, putting your 2, in the wrong place often carries a high 3.　　4, why do we trust at all? Well, because it feels good. 5 people place their trust in an indivial or an institution, their brains release oxytocin, a hormone that 6 pleasurable feelings and triggers the herding instruct that prompts humans to 7 with one another. Scientists have found that exposure 8 this hormone puts us in a trusting 9: In a Swiss study, researchers sprayed oxytocin into the noses of half the subjects; those subjects were ready to lend significantly higher amounts of money to strangers than were their 10 who inhaled something else.　　11 for us, we also have a sixth sense for dishonesty that may 12 us. A Canadian study found that children as young as 14 months can differentiat

这个不能这么对比的！英语二和英语一的主要提醒不同在于。新题型，翻译和写作的分值上！题原本，并不能判断，一定说哪个比哪个更难或者更简单！不过，你英语一能考57分，英语二也不会差到哪里去！或者说好多少！

如果第一年的基础是60分的话，那其实基础是不错的。你现在所需要做的就是继续专提升词汇量，这个属对完型和阅读都有帮助。另外就是把去年的题总结出来，阅读理解题目的错误原因是什么，然后搭配上答题技巧对症下药。主观题的话，翻译可以平时拿小的语段练手，作文多套用模板甚至是自己练习好的表达~加油！

研英语有英语一和英语二之分，一般英语一的难度大于英语二的，考研英语的难度相较于大学英语四六级的难度要大些。考研英语和大学英语四六级没有必然联系。大学英语四六级已经过了拿到证书的同学证明的是英语学习能力，四六级没过不代表考研英语也过不了。考研英语不考听力，对于阅读和作文比较好的学生来说考起来要相对容易的。同时英语一和英语二在题型上是有区别的。英语一和英语二题型上的主要区别在试题内容的部分：2020年考研英语一的试题分三部分，包括英语知识运用、阅读理解和写作。第一部分英语知识运用，主要以完型填空的方式进行考察（计10分）。第二部分阅读理解，分A、B、C三节，涉及阅读理解（计40分）、新题型（新题型题型有7选5，排序题和标题匹配，计10分）、英译汉（英译汉为篇章抽取五句话进行翻译，计10分）三种题型，共计60分。第三部分写作包括一篇10分的应用文和一篇20分的图画短文写作。英语二题型与英语一类似，但试题分四部分，包括英语知识运用、阅读理解（分为阅读理解和新题型两部分，新题型主要以信息匹配和标题匹配为主，计10分）、英译汉（英汉语单独成为了第三部分，且为小段落的翻译）和写作（包含应用文10分和图表作文15分），每部分的分值分别为10、50、15、25。总体而言，英语一在整体考察难度上较高于英语二。分析》中主要对比了2018-2020三年的英语（一）和英语（二）平均分及题型难度。英语（一）：数据分析：英语（一）近三年的平均分起伏并不大， 难度维持在48-49的区间。题型方面，20英语阅读理解A、B两节难度适中，C节较简单，写作趋于稳定。21趋势预测：从三年的难度对比来看，20考研英语（一）的平均分比19年略高，21英语可能还会稍难一些，但基本上每年试题难度是控制在0.50左右。英语（二）：数据分析：英语（二）整体试卷难度保持在 0.55左右，A节难度适中，B节较前两年稍难；翻译更简单作文依旧稳定。21趋势预测：2020年英语（二）平均分波动情况很明显，2019年较难，20年和18年难度差不多。虽然相比于英语（一）起伏大一些， 但整体上是偏于稳定。在回顾早些的数据，2017年平均分为57.37，2016年却只有51.04分，近三年都在55分左右。 预计21考研英语（二）难度应该也会增加，阅读理解部分一定要重视起来。复习建议：阅读和写作仍然是难点。做阅读题时不一定每篇都要能全文精翻，但一定要注意文章中的长难句和选项中的单词意思。写作的复习，在背诵模板的基础上还要加强仿写练习。政治从2018年起教育部就没有公布考研政治平均分及题型难度分析。较早的数据有2015年（57.71分），2016年（58.98分），2017年（57.02分）。从数据来看，总体还是比较稳定的， 平均分始终维持在57-60分之间，人数最多的区间为60～70分，并无太大波动。21趋势预测：政治每年的试题难度相对比较稳定的，难度没有大起伏，各位考生按部就班的按照复习计划备考即可。复习建议：政治高分的核心在于选择题，每天都可以做几道往年的选择真题。剩下的复习时间并不多，政治内容又比较繁复冗杂。涉及的基础知识点一定要掌握，不一定要做到完全能背诵，但一定要记忆深刻。数学对于许多考生反应2020考研数学难度略有上升，教育部官方也没有给出数学平均分及题型情况，但是对此情况这样评价：教育部认为20年考研数学的三套试卷更加注重对考生综合能力的考查，命制了部分要求较高的试题。指出考生对概念和性质的掌握流于形式，并没有掌握实质。考点没有变化，只是表现形式较为新颖，导致绝大部分考生看不出考点。2019考研数学真题全国平均分情况如下：数学一65.69 难度系数0.438 难度偏大数学二71.87 难度系数0.479 难度略大数学三76.80 难度系数0.512 难度适中这里将往年平均分一起作了一个对比，结果如下：

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去百度文库，查看完整内容>内容来自用户:ictor8212018年考研英语一真题原文及答案解析完整版2018年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英3433646366语(一)　　Section I Use of English　　Directions:　　Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)　　Trust is a tricky business. On the one hand, it's a necessary condition 1 many worthwhile things: child care, friendships, etc. On the other hand, putting your 2, in the wrong place often carries a high 3.　　4, why do we trust at all? Well, because it feels good. 5 people place their trust in an indivial or an institution, their brains release oxytocin, a hormone that 6 pleasurable feelings and triggers the herding instruct that prompts humans to 7 with one another. Scientists have found that exposure 8 this hormone puts us in a trusting 9: In a Swiss study, researchers sprayed oxytocin into the noses of half the subjects; those subjects were ready to lend significantly higher amounts of money to strangers than were their 10 who inhaled something else.　　11 for us, we also have a sixth sense for dishonesty that may 12 us. A Canadian study found that children as young as 14 months can differentiat

去百度文库，查看完整内容>内容来自用户:天津新东方培训学校2018年考研英语二新题型部分解析刘赓整体分析：2018年英语二新题型部分考察小标题部分还是比较合情合理的。对于小标题答题，我们强调过：1、读内容，能读懂多少就读多少，读不懂的部分根据上下文按照逻辑猜测即可。2、一定要勾画出原文与选项重复的部分，重复的越多，正确的概率就越大。基于2018年考研考察的是标题题，并且目前英语二两种题型考察的次数相等，所以我们可以预测2019年英语二新题型部分最有可能考察的是信息匹配题，也请所有备考2019年的考生做好准备。真题分析：sarelinks,hatmomentwillstrengthenthelink.Youmeetnewpeopleeveryday:thegroceryworker,thecabdriver,newpeopleatworkorthesecurityguardatthedoor..startaconversationwithstrangers.41._________________________________Supposeyouareinaroomwithsomeoneyoudon’tknowandsomethingwithinyousays“Iwanttotalkwiththisperson”-thisissomethingthatmostlyhappenswithallofus.Youwantedtosaysomething-th

(211)翻译硕士英语 《综来合教程》自5-7册，上海外语教育出版社。 (212)翻译硕士俄语 《大学俄语》5-7册，北京外国语大学俄语学院主编，外语教学与研究出版社；《俄语实用语法》，周春祥主编，中国人民大学出版社。 (240)俄语二外 《俄语》1-3册，黑龙江大学俄语系编，外语教学与研究出版社。 (241)日语二外 《新大学日语》1-3册，陈俊森主编，高等教育出版社。 (242)英语二外 《大学英语》全新版1-4册，上海外语教育出版社。 201英语一没看到。考研软件可以用毙考题！201英语一包含完型10分阅读40分新题型10分英译汉10分小作文10分大作文20分

2015年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语（一）试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Though not biologically related, friends are as “related” as fourth cousins, sharing about 1% of genes. That is _(1)_a study, published from the University of California and Yale University in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, has__(2)_.The study is a genome-wide analysis concted _(3)__1,932 unique subjects which __(4)__pairs of unrelated friends and unrelated strangers. The same people were used in both_(5)_.While 1% may seem_(6)_,it is not so to a geneticist. As James Fowler, professor of medical genetics at UC San Diego, says, “Most people do not even _(7)_their fourth cousins but somehow manage to select as friends the people who_(8)_our kin.”The study_(9)_found that the genes for smell were something shared in friends but not genes for immunity .Why this similarity exists in smell genes is difficult to explain, for now,_(10)_,as the team suggests, it draws us to similar environments but there is more_(11)_it. There could be many mechanisms working together that _(12)_us in choosing genetically similar friends_(13)_”functional Kinship” of being friends with_(14)_!One of the remarkable findings of the study was the similar genes seem to be evolution_(15)_than other genes Studying this could help_(16)_why human evolution picked pace in the last 30,000 years, with social environment being a major_(17)_factor.The findings do not simply explain people’s_(18)_to befriend those of similar_(19)_backgrounds, say the researchers. Though all the subjects were drawn from a population of European extraction, care was taken to_(20)_that all subjects, friends and strangers, were taken from the same population.1. [A] when [B] why [C] how [D] what2. [A] defended [B] concluded [C] withdrawn [D] advised3. [A] for [B] with [C] on [D] by4. [A] compared [B] sought [C] separated [D] connected5. [A] tests [B] objects [C]samples [D] examples6. [A] insignificant [B] unexpected [C]unbelievable [D] incredible7. [A] visit [B] miss [C] seek [D] know8. [A] resemble [B] influence [C] favor [D] surpass9. [A] again [B] also [C] instead [D] thus10. [A] Meanwhile [B] Furthermore [C] Likewise [D] Perhaps11. [A] about [B] to [C]from [D]like12. [A] drive [B] observe [C] confuse [D]limit13. [A] according to [B] rather than [C] regardless of [D] along with14. [A] chances [B]responses [C]missions [D]benefits15. [A] later [B]slower [C] faster [D] earlier16. [A]forecast [B]remember [C]understand [D]express17. [A] unpredictable [B]contributory [C] controllable [D] disruptive18. [A] endeavor [B]decision [C]arrangement [D] tendency19. [A] political [B] religious [C] ethnic [D] economic20. [A] see [B] show [C] prove [D] tell