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去百度文库,查看完整内容>内容来自用户:念书汉阅读1Among the annoying challenges facing the middle class is one that will probably go unmentioned in the next presidential campaign: What happens when the robots come for their jobs?中产阶级需要面对众多挑战,其中有一项挑战在下一次总统竞选中可能并不会被提及,那就是当机器人可以胜任中产阶级的工作时,会发生什么。Don't dismiss that possibility entirely. About half of U.S. jobs are at high risk of being automated, according to a University of Oxford study, with the middle class disproportionately squeezed. Lower-income jobs like gardening or day care don't appeal to robots. But many middle-class occupations-trucking, financial advice, software engineering — have aroused their interest, or soon will. The rich own the robots, so they will be fine.不要完全忽略这种可能性。根据牛津大学的一项研究,随着中产阶级被过度压榨,美国约有一半的工作岗位将面临着自动化的危险处境。低收入岗位比如园艺和日间看护不足以吸引机器人。但是许多中产阶级的工作岗位比如运输业、经济咨询、软件开发等行业已经或将引起它们的兴趣。富人们拥有机器人,所以他们不会受到影响。This isn't to be alarmist. Optimists point out that technological upheaval has benefited workers in the past. The Instrial Revolution