2007考研英语一真题及答案解析

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去百度文库，查看完整内容>内容来自用户:Beloved_Lolita2019年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(一)试题答案详解SectionIUseofEnglish1、【答案】C.Few【试题考点】词义辨析和上下文语境【解析】此题词义辨析和上下文语境。首句为主题句：今天，我们生活在一个GPS系统，数字地图和其他导航应用程序都在我们的智能手机上唾手可得的世界。空格所在句指出：我们中_____在没有电话，个人GPS或其他导航工具的情况下直接走进树林。本句有without与few构成双重否定表肯定，根据语义应该填入few(几乎没有人)，符合文意。2、【答案】C.run【试题考点】词组搭配【解析】此题考查词组搭配。runonbattery表示手机用电池发动，运行。其他选项：Puton(穿上;使运转);takeon(承担;呈现);comeon(快点;开始)，语义不通顺。故正确答案为[C]run。3、【答案】B.If【试题考点】逻辑关系【解析】此题考查逻辑关系。空格所在句译文：____你在没有电话或指南针的情况下迷路，____找不到北方，我们有一些技巧可以帮助你导航____文明。此处为假设的情况，故填入if(如果)符合上下文的表达。其余选项：Since(因为;自从),though(虽然),until(直到)带入后，语义不通顺。故正确答案为[B]If。4、【答案】D.literally【试题考点】词义辨析【解析】空格所在句译文：____你在没有电话或指南针的情况下迷路，____找不到北方，我们有一些技巧可以帮助你导航____文明。此处literally表示确实地，真正地，带入原

去百度文库，查看完整内容>内容来自用户:扭摆的青春2004年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语答案及解析1、文章总体分析文章主要探讨青少年犯罪的原因。一开始，文章从现有的理论出发，指出这些理论集中把个人或社会看作主要影响因素。接着文章又进一步谈到，现有理论只关注来自贫穷家庭的孩子，而忽视了来自富有家庭的孩子也犯罪这一事实。总之，这些理论都是不确定的，容易受到批评和攻击。从第三段开始，文章提出了新的见解：社会结构的变化可能间接地影响了青少年犯罪率。这其中包括经济结构和家庭结构的变化。除此之外，也有其他一些原因造成了青少年的犯罪行为。最后，文章就以上提到的众多原因作了一个总结：所有上述情形都有可能促使青少年犯罪，但它们与青少年犯罪是否存在直接的因果关系还没有确定。2、试题具体解析1. [A] acting (on)对……起作用[B]relying (on)依靠，指望[C]centering (on)以……为中心，围绕；集中于……[D]commenting (on)对……做出评论[答案] C[解析]本题考核的知识点是：平行句子结构+分词短语辨析。本题要求考生判断空格处应填入什么分词与on搭配，构成分词短语。从结构上看，文章第一段由三个平行结构的长句子构成，其主要结构为Many theories concerning…focus on；Theories1on the indivial suggest that；Theories focusing on the role of society suggest that例句补充：through知识点补充：注意区别6.[[C]首先，从结构上看，这个短语动词（他们最终到达了目的地）。[[D]16. [A] s

去百度文库，查看完整内容>内容来自用户:跨考考研跨考教育英语教研室Directions:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Could a hug a day keep the doctor away? The answer may be a resounding "yes!"_____（1）helping you feel close and _____（2）to people you care about, it turns out that hugs can bring a _____（3）of health benefits to your body and mind. Believe it or not, a warm embrace might even help you _____（4）getting sick this winter.In a recent study _____（5）over 400 healthy alts, researchers from Carnegie Mellon University in Pennsylvania examined the effects of perceived social support and the receipt of hugs_____（6）the participants' susceptibility to developing the common cold after being_____（7）to the virus. People who perceived greater social support were less likely to come_____（8）with a cold, and the researchers_____（9）that the stress-recing effects of hugging _____（10）about 32 percent of that beneficial effect. _____（11）among those who got a cold, the ones who felt greater social support and received more frequent hugs had less severe_____（12）."Hugging protects people who are under stress f

去百度文库，查看完整内容>内容来自用户:0b9NW1s6t11J42013年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语一试题SectionⅠUseofEnglishPeopleare,onthewhole,indivialdecisions.bilitytomakejudgmentswhichareunbiasedby2factors.ButDr.hebig3wasleadingdecision-eywereworkingwith.4,nonthatday.To8thisidea,heturnedtotheuniversity-admissionsprocess.Intheory,randomlyforinterviewringthesameday,butDrSimonsohnsuspectedthetruthwas11.Hestudiedtheresultsof9,323MBAinterviews,12by31admissionsofficers.e.Thisscale14numerousfactorsintoconsideration.Thescoreswere15usedinconjunctionwithanapplicant'sscoreontheGraateManagementAdmissionTest,orGMAT,asta

去百度文库，查看完整内容>内容来自用户:Jackywen20092018年考研英语一真题原文及答案解析完整版2018年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(一)　　Section I Use of English　　Directions:　　Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)　　Trust is a tricky business. On the one hand, it's a necessary condition 1 many worthwhile things: child care, friendships, etc. On the other hand, putting your 2, in the wrong place often carries a high 3.　　4, why do we trust at all? Well, because it feels good. 5 people place their trust in an indivial or an institution, their brains release oxytocin, a hormone that 6 pleasurable feelings and triggers the herding instruct that prompts humans to 7 with one another. Scientists have found that exposure 8 this hormone puts us in a trusting 9: In a Swiss study, researchers sprayed oxytocin into the noses of half the subjects; those subjects were ready to lend significantly higher amounts of money to strangers than were their 10 who inhaled something else.　　11 for us, we also have a sixth sense for dishonesty that may 12 us. A Canadian study found that children as young as 14 months can differentiat

去百度文库，查看完整内容>内容来自用户:文都教育2018考研英语（一）真题及参考答案（完整版）来源：文都教育Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET.(10 points)Trust is a tricky business. On the one hand, it's a necessary condition1many worthwhile things: child care, friendships, etc. On the other hand, putting your2, in the wrong place often carries a high3.4, why do we trust at all? Well, because it feels good.5people place their trust in an indivial or an institution, their brains release oxytocin, a hormone that6pleasurable feelings and triggers the herding instruct that prompts humans to7with one another. Scientists have found that exposure8this hormone puts us in a trusting9: In a Swiss study, researchers sprayed oxytocininto the noses of half the subjects; those subjects were ready to lend significantly higher amounts of money to strangers than were their10who inhaled something else.11for us, we also have a sixth sense for dishonesty that may12us. A Canadian study found that children as young as 14 months can differentiate13a credible person and a dishonest one. Sixty toddlers were each14

去百度文库，查看完整内容>内容来自用户:mmmmmmarch2015年考研英语一真题原文及答案解析完整版Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Though not biologically related, friends are as “related” as fourth cousins, sharing about 1% of genes. That is _(1)_a study, published from the University of California and Yale University in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, has__(2)_.The study is a genome-wide analysis concted _(3)__1,932 unique subjects which __(4)__pairs of unrelated friends and unrelated strangers. The same people were used in both_(5)_.While 1% may seem_(6)_,it is not so to a geneticist. As James Fowler, professor of medical genetics at UC San Diego, says, “Most people do not even _(7)_their fourth cousins but somehow manage to select as friends the people who_(8)_our kin.”The study_(9)_found that the genes for smell were something shared in friends but not genes for immunity .Why this similarity exists in smell genes is difficult to explain, for now,_(10)_,as the team suggests, it draws us to similar environments but there is more_(11)_it. There could be many m

去百度文库，查看完整内容>内容来自用户:爱看书的曹月娇2012年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语（一）试题SectionIUseofEnglishDirections:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDonANSWERSHEET1.(10points)becomeanimportantissuerecently.flaw2justicesbehavelikepoliticians.Yet,inseveralinstances,justicesactedinwaysthat3thecourt’sreputationforbeingindependentandimpartial.JusticeAntoninScalia,forexample,appearedatpoliticalevents.Thatkindofactivitymakesitlesslikelythatthecourt’sdecisionswillbe4asimpartialjudgments.cscode.Attheveryleast,therestofthefederaljudiciary.reisstilla9betweenthecourtandpolitics.authorityapartfrompolitics.reeto12thoseinpowerandhavenoneedto13political