2006考研英语一真题及答案

2006年考研英语真题答案Section I: Use of English (10 points)1. [A] 2. [B] 3. [D] 4. [A] 5. [D]6. [C] 7. [B] 8. [C] 9. [A] 10. [A]11. [C] 12. [B] 13. [D] 14. [C] 15. [C]16. [A] 17. [B] 18. [C] 19. [A] 20. [D]Section II: Reading Comprehension (60 points)Part A (40 points)21. [C] 22. [A] 23. [C] 24. [D] 25. [B]26. [A] 27. [B] 28. [C] 29. [D] 30. [D]31. [C] 32. [A] 33. [C] 34. [D] 35. [B]36. [D] 37. [B] 38. [D] 39. [B] 40. [A]Part B (10 points)41. [C] 42. [A] 43. [B] 44. [F] 45. [D]Part C (10 points)46．我将他定义为一个对道德问题进行苏格拉底式思考并将此作为自己人生首要责任和快乐的人。47．他的职责与法官相似，必须承担这样的责任：用尽可能明了的方式来展示自己做出决定的推理过程。48．我之所以把他（普通科学家）排除在外，是因为尽管他的成果可能会有助于解决道德问题，但他承担的任务只不过是研究这些问题的事实方面。49．但是，他的首要任务并不是考虑支配自己行为的道德规范，就如同不能指望商人专注于探索行业规范一样。50．他们可以教得很好，而且不仅仅是为了挣薪水，但他们大多数人却很少或没有对需要进行道德判断的、人的问题进行独立思考。Section III: Writing (30 points)Part A (10 points)51. 参考范文Dear Sir or Madam,As a college student who is studying and living in a good environment, I wish to contribute to Project Hope by offering financial assistance to a child in a remote area. Having conceived such a plan for a long time, I write this letter to request your help to recommend a proper candidate.I wonder if it is convenient for you if three things concerning the child are taken into consideration. First, the child should come from Gansu Province, for I intend to help a child from my hometown. Second, it will be better if the child is a primary school student. I hope I will help him/her from the very beginning. In addition, he/she must be willing to return to his hometown to help built it after graation from university.My plan will be carried out as follows. On one hand, I will remit at least 2,000 Yuan in cash every year until he/she finishes his/her ecation before entering college. On the other hand, I decide to teach the child math and English in person ring my summer vacation, which will surely be more beneficial to the child.Your prompt help would be highly appreciated. And I am looking forward to your reply very soon.Yours sincerely,Li MingPart B (20 points)52. 参考范文How ironic the two pictures are in describing one of the most widespread social phenomena concerning idol adoration! In the first picture, a young man writes the name of Beckham on his face. In the second picture, another young man spends 300 Yuan in dealing with his hair to make himself look like Beckham.The meaning conveyed in the two pictures reveals that in current China some young people are losing themselves. I am greatly shocked by the enthusiasm for this British football superstar shown by these two young men. Frankly speaking, things of this kind really happen among us. Some people, especially college students, do nothing but concentrate on imitating superstars. This does great harm to their study and growth. If we can’t stop the worsening of this tendency, our own culture will be damaged, and we ourselves will be the ultimate victims.From my point of view, a lot of measures should be taken to save our losing culture and re-find ourselves. In fact, some measures have already been taken. In my university, campaigns have been launched to ecate people to pay more attention to our traditional culture and read more books instead of focusing on our appearances. As a result, we have witnessed some improvements but still there is a long way to go.

去百度文库，查看完整内容>内容来自用户:扭摆的青春2004年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语答案及解析1、文章总体分析文章主要探讨青少年犯罪的原因。一开始，文章从现有的理论出发，指出这些理论集中把个人或社会看作主要影响因素。接着文章又进一步谈到，现有理论只关注来自贫穷家庭的孩子，而忽视了来自富有家庭的孩子也犯罪这一事实。总之，这些理论都是不确定的，容易受到批评和攻击。从第三段开始，文章提出了新的见解：社会结构的变化可能间接地影响了青少年犯罪率。这其中包括经济结构和家庭结构的变化。除此之外，也有其他一些原因造成了青少年的犯罪行为。最后，文章就以上提到的众多原因作了一个总结：所有上述情形都有可能促使青少年犯罪，但它们与青少年犯罪是否存在直接的因果关系还没有确定。2、试题具体解析1. [A] acting (on)对……起作用[B]relying (on)依靠，指望[C]centering (on)以……为中心，围绕；集中于……[D]commenting (on)对……做出评论[答案] C[解析]本题考核的知识点是：平行句子结构+分词短语辨析。本题要求考生判断空格处应填入什么分词与on搭配，构成分词短语。从结构上看，文章第一段由三个平行结构的长句子构成，其主要结构为Many theories concerning…focus on；Theories1on the indivial suggest that；Theories focusing on the role of society suggest that例句补充：through知识点补充：注意区别6.[[C]首先，从结构上看，这个短语动词（他们最终到达了目的地）。[[D]16. [A] s

去百度文库，查看完整内容>内容来自用户:悲蝉唱空凉2002年考研英语真题答案（1～20略：新大纲不再考查的部分）完形填空21．A　　22．D　　23．C　　24．B　　25．B　　26．A　　27．D　　28．D　　29．C　　30．B31．D32．A33．A34．C35．B36．D37．A38．C39．B40．C阅读理解（A节）41．C　　42．B　　43．D　　44．D　　45．A　　46．C　　47．C　　48．D　　49．B　　50．C51．B52．D53．D54．A55．A56．B57．C58．B59．AD60．61．难题之一在于所谓的行为科学几乎全部都依旧从心态、情感、性格特征、人性等方面去找　行为的根源。62．行为科学之所以发展缓慢，部分原因是用来解释行为的依据似乎往往是直接观察得到的，　部分原因是其他的解释一直很难找到。英译汉63．自然选择在进化中的作用仅在一百多年前才被阐明，而环境在塑造和保持个体行为时的　选择作用则刚刚开始被认识和研究。64．自由和尊严是传统理论定义的自主人所拥有的，是要求一个人对自己的行为负责并因其　业绩而给予肯定的必不可少的前提。65．如果这些问题得不到解决，研究行为的技术手段就会继续

去百度文库，查看完整内容>内容来自用户:Jackywen20092018年考研英语一真题原文及答案解析完整版2018年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(一)　　Section I Use of English　　Directions:　　Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)　　Trust is a tricky business. On the one hand, it's a necessary condition 1 many worthwhile things: child care, friendships, etc. On the other hand, putting your 2, in the wrong place often carries a high 3.　　4, why do we trust at all? Well, because it feels good. 5 people place their trust in an indivial or an institution, their brains release oxytocin, a hormone that 6 pleasurable feelings and triggers the herding instruct that prompts humans to 7 with one another. Scientists have found that exposure 8 this hormone puts us in a trusting 9: In a Swiss study, researchers sprayed oxytocin into the noses of half the subjects; those subjects were ready to lend significantly higher amounts of money to strangers than were their 10 who inhaled something else.　　11 for us, we also have a sixth sense for dishonesty that may 12 us. A Canadian study found that children as young as 14 months can differentiat

去百度文库，查看完整内容>内容来自用户:英格丽仕2016年考研英语一真题及大师兄版解析2016年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语一试题SectionIUseofEnglishDirections:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmark[A],[B],[C]or[D]ontheANSWERSHEET.(10points)InCambodia,thechoiceofaspouseisacomplexonefortheyoungmale.Itmayinvolvenotonlyhisparentsandhisfriends,1thoseoftheyoungwoman,butalsoamatchmaker.sto3themarriagenegotiations,ortheyoungman’sparentsmaymakethechoiceofaspouse,givingthechildlittletosayintheselection.4,agirlmayvetothespouseherparentshavechosen.5aspousehasbeenselected,ismarrying6agoodfamily.Thetraditionalweddingisalongandcolorfulaffair.Formerlyitlastedthreedays,7bythe1980sitmorecommonlylastedadayandahalf.ssing.Partsoftheceremonyinvolveritualhaircutting,9cottonthreadssoakedinholywateraroundthebride’sandgroom’swrists,and10acandlearoundacircleofhappilymarried

去百度文库，查看完整内容>内容来自用户:悲蝉唱空凉2003年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语第一部分英语知识运用试题解析一、文章总体分析文章主要论述了教师们应该关注青少年在成长时期所经历的情感、心智和生理上的变化，并采取方法帮助他们适应这些变化，健康成长。第一段第一、二句是主题句，点明文章主题。从第三句开始介绍了青少年的各种变化，如：自我意识很强，需要从成功中获得自信等。接下来是对老师的建议：设计有优胜者的活动，组织各种小型俱乐部，让成年人在幕后支持。第二段特别强调教师在设计活动时要注意保持其多样性，以适应青少年注意力持续时间短的特点。此外，成年人要帮助学生在活动中培养责任感。二、试题具体解析1.[A]（give）thought(to)想过，思考[B]（givesb.an/some）idea（of）使了解……的情况[C]（haveagood/bad）opinion(of)对……印象很好[D]（give）advice（to）提建议[答案]A[解析]本题考核的知识点是：平行句子结构+固定搭配。首先，从文章结构上看，第一段的第一、二句是平行的并列句：Teachersneedtobeawareof（教师应该注意）和Andtheyalsoneedtogiveserious1to（同时他们须认真……）。注意第二句中的两个they分别指代了第一句中的teachers和youngalts，第二句中的giveserious1to与第一句中的beawareof（知道，意识到）也应在意义上相呼应。其次，考生需要判断四个选项中哪一个能与give...to构成短语。idea

去百度文库，查看完整内容>内容来自用户:文都教育2018考研英语（一）真题及参考答案（完整版）来源：文都教育Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET.(10 points)Trust is a tricky business. On the one hand, it's a necessary condition1many worthwhile things: child care, friendships, etc. On the other hand, putting your2, in the wrong place often carries a high3.4, why do we trust at all? Well, because it feels good.5people place their trust in an indivial or an institution, their brains release oxytocin, a hormone that6pleasurable feelings and triggers the herding instruct that prompts humans to7with one another. Scientists have found that exposure8this hormone puts us in a trusting9: In a Swiss study, researchers sprayed oxytocininto the noses of half the subjects; those subjects were ready to lend significantly higher amounts of money to strangers than were their10who inhaled something else.11for us, we also have a sixth sense for dishonesty that may12us. A Canadian study found that children as young as 14 months can differentiate13a credible person and a dishonest one. Sixty toddlers were each14

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去百度文库，查看完整内容>内容来自用户:ictor8212018年考研英语一真题原文及答案解析完整版2018年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(一)　　Section I Use of English　　Directions:　　Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)　　Trust is a tricky business. On the one hand, it's a necessary condition 1 many worthwhile things: child care, friendships, etc. On the other hand, putting your 2, in the wrong place often carries a high 3.　　4, why do we trust at all? Well, because it feels good. 5 people place their trust in an indivial or an institution, their brains release oxytocin, a hormone that 6 pleasurable feelings and triggers the herding instruct that prompts humans to 7 with one another. Scientists have found that exposure 8 this hormone puts us in a trusting 9: In a Swiss study, researchers sprayed oxytocin into the noses of half the subjects; those subjects were ready to lend significantly higher amounts of money to strangers than were their 10 who inhaled something else.　　11 for us, we also have a sixth sense for dishonesty that may 12 us. A Canadian study found that children as young as 14 months can differentiat