考研英语试题

　　考研英语一考试内容　　试题分三部分，共52题，包括英语知识运用、阅读理解和写作。3365653934　　第一部分 英语知识运用　　该部分不仅考查考生对不同语境中规范的语言要素(包括词汇、表达方式和结构)的掌握程度，而且还考查考生对语段特征(如连贯性和一致性等)的辨识能力等。共20小题，每小题0.5分，共10分。　　在一篇240-280词的文章中留出20个空白，要求考生从每题给出的4个选项中选出最佳答案。　　第二部分 阅读理解　　该部分由A、B、C三节组成，考查考生理解书面英语的能力。共30小题，每小题2分，共60分。　　A节(20小题)：主要考查考生理解主旨要义、具体信息、概念性含义，进行有关的判断、推理和引申，根据上下文推测生词的词义等能力。要求考生根据所提供的4篇(总长度约为1600词)文章的内容，从每题所给出的4个选项中选出最佳答案。考生在答题卡1上作答。　　B节(5小题)：主要考查考生对诸如连贯性、一致性等语段特征以及文章结构的理解。考生在答题卡1上作答。　　　考研英语一备选题型有：　　1)本部分的内容是一篇总长度为500~600词的文章，其中有5段空白，文章后有6~7段文字。要求考生根据文章内容从这6-7段文字中选择能分别放进文章中5个空白处的5段。　　2)在一篇长度约500-600词的文章中，各段落的原有顺序已被打乱，要求考生根据文章的内容和结构将所列段落(7~8个)重新排序，其中有2-3个段落在文章中的位置已给出。　　3)在一篇长度为500词的文章前或后有6-7段文字或6-7个概括句或小标题。这些文字或标题分别是对文章中某一部分的概括、阐述或举例。要求考生根据文章内容，从这6~7个选项中选出最恰当的5段文字或5个标题填入文章的空白处。　　C节(5小题)：主要考查考生准确理解概念或结构较复杂的英语文字材料的能力。要求考生阅读一篇约400词的文章，并将其中5个画线部分(约150词)译成汉语，要求译文准确、完整、通顺。考生在答题卡2上做答。　　第三部分 写作　　该部分由A、B两节组成，主要考查考生的书面表达能力。共30分。　　A节：题型有两种，每次考试选择其中的一种形式。　　1)考生根据所给情景写出约100词(标点符号不计算在内)的应用性短文，包括私人和公务信函、备忘录、报告等。　　2)要求考生根据所提供的汉语文章，用英语写出一篇80-100词的文章摘要。　　B节：考生根据提示信息写出一篇160-200词的短文(标点符号不计算在内)。提示信息的形式有主题句、写作提纲、规定情景、图、表等。考生在答题卡2上作答。共20分。　　硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(一)考试将英译汉试题作为阅读理解的一部分，其目的是测试考生根据上下文准确理解概念或复杂结构并用汉语正确予以表达的能力。　　考研英语一考试形式　　考试形式为笔试。考试时间为180分钟。满分为100分。　　试卷包括试题册和答题卡。答题卡分为答题卡1和答题卡2。考生应将1~45题的答案按要求填涂在答题卡1上，将46~52题的答案写在答题卡2上。　　考试性质　　英语考试是为高等学校和科研机构招收硕士研究生而设置的具有选拔性质的全国统一入学考试科目，其目的是科学、公正、有效地测试考生对英语语言的运用能力，评价的标准时高等学校非英语专业本科毕业生所能达到的及格或及格以上水平，以保证被录取者具有一定的英语水平，并有利于各高等学校和科研院所在专业上择优选拔。　　

英语(上海英语一80)单词篇e68a8462616964757a686964616f31333431353334：单词很重要，很多人一看5500单词那么厚头就疼了，我是先把天道考研鱼姐的高频单词背了可能有20遍~大概两三千这样，平时没事还在天道考研的官网上面打卡，正序版，倒叙版的都背过。背单词时前期用把还不会的单词记录在小本本上，第二天一定一定要复习滚动，后期直接用不同颜色的彩笔和荧光笔在书上做标记并且记在小本本上第二天第三天复习。后期不定时翻翻小本本，及时复习真的很重要，不复习真的会白背。真题篇：真题我只练习了两遍，之所以能考的不错，还是感谢自己多听了天道考研鱼姐的英语课，我足足听了三遍，深深感觉到是自己勤于思考，不是为了刷题而刷题，但是有时间我还是建议大家多刷几遍真题。做真题的时候要控制时间。前期，完型，阅读或翻译20分钟以内做完这样，作文控制在50分钟以内。后期建议完型不超过15分钟，阅读不超过18分钟，新题型和翻译15分钟左右，作文40分钟(大小作文背模板后写的会越来越快)，这样可以保证自己能在有限的时间做完并涂卡。然后我要认真地和大家讲到底怎么做真题，怎么利用真题！1.先掐表做完真题套卷2.然后对答案，看解析，仔细思考已经到底为什么错，做好必要的记录3.黄色荧光笔画下不会的单词，还有很好的句子，第二天及时背诵4.每段旁边用蓝色水笔写下内容小结5.最后思考一下，文章属于什么类型，是说明文的，还是社论，或者是科学科普等等，值不值得背诵，要背的用红色荧光笔做标记然后第二天一定要背上。6.在文前画一下全文框架，以及是总分还是总分总，或者其他。最后，前面十年的真题最好做两遍及以上。会有不同的收获。具体进度:4月到6月1980年到1996年真题两三天一套，查单词，荧光笔画不认识的单词和好句子，前期比较简单就当练习认单词，做完了早上要抽至少半个小时读背真题。7月到8月1997年到2007年真题，三四天一套，荧光笔画不认识的单词和句子，每一年真题挑一篇自认为最好的真题背，强迫自己背下来，后面会发现背英语文章太享受了……另外，翻译每年五道大题也要背下来，对翻译的进步作用很大！9月到12月2008年到2018年真题两遍，三天一套，作文和翻译都要做，掐表做，一套卷子一定要三小时内做完。荧光笔和红笔画单词和好句子，并及时背诵，每年真题挑一两篇阅读出来背诵，不必熟背，但一定要背上一次，你会发现这对自己理解长难句和写作，翻译的帮助太大了！4.30补充——作文篇9月到10月中：写作从9月练习05年以后真题就要开始了，每天做完后看作文书进行对比，把小作文范文背上，大作文画好句子背上。10月中到11月中大概10月中二刷真题的时候可以暂停作文。11月中到12月考试：12月根据自己之前画的好句子进行整理属于自己的大小作文模板。大作文一个就够了，要完全自己做这个模板，最好新颖一点。小作文结合鱼姐的预测题做十个类型的模板，比如前年我们小作文是邀请信，直接把自己的模板套上去就可以。整理好了模板以后，就要开始每天背，来来回回背，我当时是12月20多天，每天把大概11个模板花一个小时背一遍，这样真的就非常熟悉了。不推荐作文12月才开始，真的会无所适从的。关于套用模板会不会低分的问题，我觉得不必太考虑这个问题，考研时间非常紧，你能把每一题正常写完就已经很好了，大小作文最多留个四五十分钟，而且，套用模板大家都会这么做，关键在于你套用模板，能不能句子写的很顺，字很好看，词汇用的准确而高级，如果这样，老师没理由给你低分，就算真的真的压分，小作文只有10分，两分一个档次，一般最多低两分，但是我真的认为不必太考虑这个，因为能把小作文模板好好背下来并且用上并不容易。能做到以上的，英语想考不好都难~对于考研学校或者专业还有什么不懂的同学，比如没确定学校或者专业的，找不到参考书目，报录比，复试分数线的都可以去天道考研严老师那咨询咨询，找严老师还可以领优惠卷，可以省一点哦。

2015年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语（一）试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Though not biologically related, friends are as “related” as fourth cousins, sharing about 1% of genes. That is _(1)_a study, published from the University of California and Yale University in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, has__(2)_.The study is a genome-wide analysis concted _(3)__1,932 unique subjects which __(4)__pairs of unrelated friends and unrelated strangers. The same people were used in both_(5)_.While 1% may seem_(6)_,it is not so to a geneticist. As James Fowler, professor of medical genetics at UC San Diego, says, “Most people do not even _(7)_their fourth cousins but somehow manage to select as friends the people who_(8)_our kin.”The study_(9)_found that the genes for smell were something shared in friends but not genes for immunity .Why this similarity exists in smell genes is difficult to explain, for now,_(10)_,as the team suggests, it draws us to similar environments but there is more_(11)_it. There could be many mechanisms working together that _(12)_us in choosing genetically similar friends_(13)_”functional Kinship” of being friends with_(14)_!One of the remarkable findings of the study was the similar genes seem to be evolution_(15)_than other genes Studying this could help_(16)_why human evolution picked pace in the last 30,000 years, with social environment being a major_(17)_factor.The findings do not simply explain people’s_(18)_to befriend those of similar_(19)_backgrounds, say the researchers. Though all the subjects were drawn from a population of European extraction, care was taken to_(20)_that all subjects, friends and strangers, were taken from the same population.1. [A] when [B] why [C] how [D] what2. [A] defended [B] concluded [C] withdrawn [D] advised3. [A] for [B] with [C] on [D] by4. [A] compared [B] sought [C] separated [D] connected5. [A] tests [B] objects [C]samples [D] examples6. [A] insignificant [B] unexpected [C]unbelievable [D] incredible7. [A] visit [B] miss [C] seek [D] know8. [A] resemble [B] influence [C] favor [D] surpass9. [A] again [B] also [C] instead [D] thus10. [A] Meanwhile [B] Furthermore [C] Likewise [D] Perhaps11. [A] about [B] to [C]from [D]like12. [A] drive [B] observe [C] confuse [D]limit13. [A] according to [B] rather than [C] regardless of [D] along with14. [A] chances [B]responses [C]missions [D]benefits15. [A] later [B]slower [C] faster [D] earlier16. [A]forecast [B]remember [C]understand [D]express17. [A] unpredictable [B]contributory [C] controllable [D] disruptive18. [A] endeavor [B]decision [C]arrangement [D] tendency19. [A] political [B] religious [C] ethnic [D] economic20. [A] see [B] show [C] prove [D] tell

去百度文库，查看完整内容>内容来自用户:八市考研英语新题型全真试题（2005-2008）2005Part BDirections:In the following text, some sentences have been removed. For Questions 41-45, choose the most suitable one from the list A-G to fit into each of the numbered blanks. There are two extra choices, which do not fit in any of the gaps. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points)Canada’6430s premiers (the leaders of provincial governments), if they have any breath left after complaining about Ottawa at their late July annual meeting, might spare a moment to do something, together, to rece health-care costs.They’re all groaning about soaring health budgets, the fastest-growing component of which are pharmaceutical costs.41.____[E] According to the Canadian Institute for Health Information, prescription drug costs have risen since 1997 at twice the rate of overall health-care spending. Part of the increase comes from drugs being used to replace other kinds of treatments. Part of it arises from new drugs costing more than older kinds. Part of it is higher prices.____What to do? Both the Romanow commission and the Kirby committee on health care -- to say nothing of reports from other experts --

2015年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语（一）试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Though not biologically related, friends are as “related” as fourth cousins, sharing about 1% of genes. That is _(1)_a study, published from the University of California and Yale University in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, has__(2)_.The study is a genome-wide analysis concted _(3)__1,932 unique subjects which __(4)__pairs of unrelated friends and unrelated strangers. The same people were used in both_(5)_.While 1% may seem_(6)_,it is not so to a geneticist. As James Fowler, professor of medical genetics at UC San Diego, says, “Most people do not even _(7)_their fourth cousins but somehow manage to select as friends the people who_(8)_our kin.”The study_(9)_found that the genes for smell were something shared in friends but not genes for immunity .Why this similarity exists in smell genes is difficult to explain, for now,_(10)_,as the team suggests, it draws us to similar environments but there is more_(11)_it. There could be many mechanisms working together that _(12)_us in choosing genetically similar friends_(13)_”functional Kinship” of being friends with_(14)_!3337376265One of the remarkable findings of the study was the similar genes seem to be evolution_(15)_than other genes Studying this could help_(16)_why human evolution picked pace in the last 30,000 years, with social environment being a major_(17)_factor.The findings do not simply explain people’s_(18)_to befriend those of similar_(19)_backgrounds, say the researchers. Though all the subjects were drawn from a population of European extraction, care was taken to_(20)_that all subjects, friends and strangers, were taken from the same population.1. [A] when [B] why [C] how [D] what2. [A] defended [B] concluded [C] withdrawn [D] advised3. [A] for [B] with [C] on [D] by4. [A] compared [B] sought [C] separated [D] connected5. [A] tests [B] objects [C]samples [D] examples6. [A] insignificant [B] unexpected [C]unbelievable [D] incredible7. [A] visit [B] miss [C] seek [D] know8. [A] resemble [B] influence [C] favor [D] surpass9. [A] again [B] also [C] instead [D] thus10. [A] Meanwhile [B] Furthermore [C] Likewise [D] Perhaps11. [A] about [B] to [C]from [D]like12. [A] drive [B] observe [C] confuse [D]limit13. [A] according to [B] rather than [C] regardless of [D] along with14. [A] chances [B]responses [C]missions [D]benefits15. [A] later [B]slower [C] faster [D] earlier16. [A]forecast [B]remember [C]understand [D]express17. [A] unpredictable [B]contributory [C] controllable [D] disruptive18. [A] endeavor [B]decision [C]arrangement [D] tendency19. [A] political [B] religious [C] ethnic [D] economic20. [A] see [B] show [C] prove [D] tell

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试卷结构：分为来三部分，分别为英语自知识运用10分、阅读理解60分和写作30分。题型分布：1、英语知识运用该部分不仅考查考生对不同语境中规范的语言要素（包括词汇、表达方式和结构）的掌握程度，而且还考查考生对语段特征（如连贯性和一致性等）的辨识能力等。共20小题，每小题0.5分，共10分。2、阅读理解该部分由A、B、C三节组成，考查考生理解书面英语的能力。共30小题，每小题2分，共60分。3、写作写作部分由A、B两节组成，主要考查考生的书面表达能力。共30分。扩展资料考试形式：考试形式为笔试。考试时间为180分钟。满分为100分。试卷包括试题册和答题卡。答题卡分为答题卡1和答题卡2。考生应将1~45题的答案按要求填涂在答题卡1上，将46~52题的答案写在答题卡2上。考试性质：英语考试是为高等学校和科研机构招收硕士研究生而设置的具有选拔性质的全国统一入学考试科目，其目的是科学、公正、有效地测试考生对英语语言的运用能力，评价的标准时高等学校非英语专业本科毕业生所能达到的及格或及格以上水平，以保证被录取者具有一定的英语水平。参考资料来源：百度百科——考研英语

去百度文库，查看完整内容>内容来自用户:凯程考研辅导班2018年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(一)本文由凯程陆老师整理SectionIUseofEnglishDirections:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDontheANSWERSHEET.(10points)Trustisatrickybusiness.Ontheonehand,it'sanecessarycondition1manyworthwhilethings:childcare,friendships,etc.Ontheotherhand,puttingyour2,inthewrongplaceoftencarriesahigh3.4,whydowetrustatall?Well,becauseitfeelsgood.n,theirbrainsreleaseoxytocin,rdinginstructthatpromptshumansto7withoneanother.sinatrusting9:InaSwissstudy,ubjects;dsomethingelse.11forus,wealsohaveasixthsensefordishonestythatmay12us.e.Sixtytoddlers

去百度文库，查看完整内容>内容来自用户:宗悫662018年全国硕士研究生入646431学统一考试英语(一)　　Section I Use of English　　Directions:　　Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)　　Trust is a tricky business. On the one hand, it's a necessary condition 1 many worthwhile things: child care, friendships, etc. On the other hand, putting your 2, in the wrong place often carries a high 3.　　4, why do we trust at all? Well, because it feels good. 5 people place their trust in an indivial or an institution, their brains release oxytocin, a hormone that 6 pleasurable feelings and triggers the herding instruct that prompts humans to 7 with one another. Scientists have found that exposure 8 this hormone puts us in a trusting 9: In a Swiss study, researchers sprayed oxytocin into the noses of half the subjects; those subjects were ready to lend significantly higher amounts of money to strangers than were their 10 who inhaled something else.　　11 for us, we also have a sixth sense for dishonesty that may 12 us. A Canadian study found that children as young as 14 months can differentiate 13 a credible person and a dishonest one.