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考研英语常用100个短语

自卖自夸
冲绳岛
去百度文库,查看完整内容>内容来自用户:袁会芳面对英语阅读中出现的纷乱的短语和词组,有没有在为不识短语而感到苦恼呢?考研英语考试中出现频率较高的100个短语,赶快背一下吧,作文也能用到哦~  1、abide by忠于;遵守。  2、be absent from缺席,不在  3、absence or mind心不在焉  4、absorb吸引的注意力: be absorbed in全神贯注于近: be engrossed in; be lost in; be rapt in; be concentrated on; be focused on; be centered on  5、abundant in富于,富有  6、access to能接近,进入,了解  7、by accident偶然地,意外Without accident安全地,  8、of one's own accord自愿地,主动地  9、in accord with与一致、out of one's accord with同••••不一致  10、with one accord一致地  11、in accordance with依照,根据  12、on one's own account 1)为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益;2)自行负责;3)依靠自己;on account赊账; on account of因为; on no account不论什么原因也不; of account有•••••重要性  13、takeinto account把••••考虑进去  14、give sb an account of说明,解释  15、account for解释,说明  16、on account of由于,因为  17、on no account绝不要,无论如何不要  18、accuseof指控,控告  19、be accustomed to习惯于  20、be acquainted with了解;熟悉  21

介绍一下考研英语常用句式,谢谢!

没有我
不在意
1. It作先行主语和先行宾语的一些句型 She had said what it was necessary to say. 2. 强调句型 It is not who rules us that is important, but how he rules us. 3. "All+抽象名词"或"抽象名词+itself"(very+形容词) He was all gentleness to her. 4. 利用词汇重复表示强调 A crime is a crime a crime. 5. "something(much)of"和"nothing(little)of" "something of"相当于"to some extent",表示程度。 在疑问句或条件从句中,则为"anything of ",可译为"有点","略微等。""译为毫无","全无"。"much of"译为"大有", "not much of"可译为"算不上","称不上","little of"可译为"几乎无"。something like译为"有点像,略似。 " They say that he had no university ecation, but he seems to be something of a scholar. 6. 同格名词修饰是指of前后的两个名词都指同一个人或物,"of"以及它前面的名词构一个形容词短语,以修饰"of"后面的那个名词。如"her old sharper of a father",可译为:"她那骗子般的父亲"。 Those pigs of girls eat so much. 7. as…as…can(may)be It is as plain as plain can be. 8. "It is in(with)…as in(with)" It is in life as in a journey. 9. "as good as…"相等于,就像,几乎如;实际上,其实,实在。 The merchant as good as promised the orphan boy, that he would adopt him. 10."many as well…as"和"might as well …as" "many as well…as"可译为"与其……,不如……,更好","以这样做……为宜","如同……,也可以……"等等。"might as well …as"表示不可能的事,可译为"犹如……"," 可与……一样荒唐","与其那样不如这样的好"等等。 One may as well not know a thing at all as know it imperfectly.11."to make…of"的译法(使……成为……,把……当作) I will make a scientist of my son. 12. oo…+不定式",not(never)too…+不定式","too…not+不定式 She is too angry to speak. 13. only(not, all, but, never) too …to do so "和"too ready (apt) + to do"结构中,不定式也没有否定意义,凡是"not","all""but等字后+"too…to,"不定式都失去了否定意义,在"too ready(apt) +to do"结构中,不定式也没有否定意义。 You know but too yell to hold your tongue. 14. "no more …than…"句型 A home without love is no more a home than a body without a soul is a man. 15. "not so much…as"和"not so much as …"结构,"not so much…as"="not so much as …",其中as有进可换用but rather,可译为:"与其说是……毋须说是……"。而"not so much as"="without(not)even,"可译为"甚至……还没有"。 The oceans do not so much divide the world as unite it . 16. "Nothing is more…than"和"Nothing is so …as"结构,"Nothing is more…than"和"Nothing is so …as"都具有最高级比较的意思,"Nothing I"可换用"no","nobody","nowhere","little","few","hardly","scarcely"等等,可译为"没有……比……更为","像……再没有了","最……"等。 Nothing is more precious than time.17. "cannot…too…"结构,"cannot…too…"意为"It is impossible to overdo…"或者,即"无论怎样……也不算过分"。"not"可换用"hardly","scarcely"等,"too"可换用"enough", "sufficient"等 You cannot be too careful. 18. "否定+but "结构,在否定词后面的"but",具有"which not","who not","that not",等等否定意义,构成前后的双重否定。可译成"没有……不是"或"……都……"等 Nothing is so bad but it might have been worse. 19. "否定+until (till)"结构,在否定词"no","not","never","little","few","seldom"等的后边所接用的 "until/till",多数情况下译为"直到……才……","要……才……",把否定译为肯定。 Nobody knows what he can do till he has tried. 20. "not so…but"和"not such a …but"结构,这两个结构和"否定+but"的结构差不多,不同之点是这两个结构中的"but"是含有"that…not"意味的连续词,表示程度。可译为"还没有……到不能做……的程度","并不是……不……","无论怎样……也不是不能……"等。 He is not so sick but he can come to school.21. "疑问词+should…but "结构,这个结构表示过去的意外的事,意为"none…but",可译为"除了……还有谁会……","岂料","想不到……竟是……"等。 Who should write it but himself? 22. "who knows but (that)…"和"who could should…but"结构,这个结构是反问形式,一般意译为"多半","亦未可知"等等,有时也可直译。 Who knows but (that) he may go? 23. "祈使句+and"和"祈使句+or"结构,"祈使句+and"表示"If…you…","祈使名+or"表示"if…not…,you。 Add love to a house and you have a home. Aad righteousness to a city and you have a community. Aad truth to a pile of red brick and you have a school. 24. "名词+and"结构,在这个结构中,名词等于状语从句,或表示条件,或表示时间。 A word, and he would lose his temper. 25. "as…,so…"结构,这里的"so"的意思是"in the same way"(也是如此)。此结构表明两个概念在程度上和关系上相似。 As rust eats iron, so care eats the heart. 26. "if any"结构,"if any"和"if ever",意思是"果真有……","即使有……",表示加强语气。与此类似的还有:"if anything"(如有不同的话,如果稍有区别),"if a day"(=at least,至少)。 There is little, if any, hope. 27. "be it ever(never)so"和"let it be ever(never)so"结构,这里,"be it"中的"be"是古英语假设语气的遗留形式,现代英语则使用"let it be"。"ever so"和"never so"都表示同一意思,都表示"very"。 Be it ever so humble (let it be ever so humble), home is home. 28. "the last+不定式"和"the last +定语从词"结构,这种结构中的"last"意思是"the least likely",用于否定性推论。可译为"最不大可能的","最不合适的",由原意的"最后一个……"变成"最不可能……的一个"。 He is the last man to accept a bride. 29. "so…that…"句型,这个句型的意思是"如此……,以致于……",但在翻译成汉语时,许多情况下,并不是一定要译成"如此……以致于……",而是变通表达其含义。 He ran so fast that nobody could catch him up. 30. "more + than+原级形容词(副词)"结构,这是将不同性质加以比较,其中的"more"有"rather"的意思。 It is more than probable that he will fall. 31. "more than +动词"结构,这种结构表示动词的程度,可译为"异常","岂止","十二分地"等。 This more than satisfied me. 32. "good and …"的副词用法,译为"非常","很"等。类似还有"nice and …", "fine and …," "lovely and …", "bright and …", "rare and …", "big and …"等,均表示程度。 The apples are good and ripe. 33. "and that"结构,这个"and that"应译为"而且……",表示对它前面陈述部分的语气加强,"that"代表前面的整个陈述部分。 Return to your work , and that at once. 34. "at once…and"结构,这个结构译为"既……又……",起相关连接的作用,相当于"both…and…"。 The novel is at once pleasing and instructive. 35. "in that…"结构,这个结构的意思是"在那一点上(方面)",可译为"因为"。类似的结构还有"in this…"。 The budget is unrealistic in that it disregards increased costs. 36. "the name notwithstanding"结构,这个结构中"notwithstanding"是介词,这个介词可以置前,可以置后,比如也可写成:"notwithstanding the name"。起让步状语的作用。 Some people think of the storage battery as a sort of condenser where electricity is stored.But this is an entirely wrong conception, the name notwithstanding. 37. "Every…not"和"All…not"结构,"Every…not"表示"不见得每个……都是……";"All…not"表示"不见得所有……都是……"的意思。 Every man is not polite, and all are not born gentlemen. 38. "may as well not…as"结构,此结构可译为"与其……不如不……"。 One may as well not know a thing at all as know it but imperfectly. 39. "have only to …do"结构,此结构表示"只须(消)……就能……"的意思。 We have only to turn to that extraordinary discovery made by Edison to see the significance of it. 40. "not (no) …unless…"句型 No increase in output can be expected unless a new assembly line is installed.

考研英语知识运用有什么常用词汇?

化醇
而容崖然
词汇是英语知识运用测试的重点和难点,大约占题目的60%--70%,在考研大纲要求考生掌握的5500个词汇及相关词组中,用来考完形填空的大约有1500~1600个。这些词汇本身并不难,但词汇题的得分率普遍不高,原因之一在于考生没有注意全面把握这些词的各个含义或者没有准确把握其中近义词的细微差别。 1、abide, adhere, conform, comply“遵守”。 abide v.后接by表示“遵守,同意”。I will abide by the director' decision.我将遵从主任的决定。adhere v.后接to表示“遵守”。(当然adhere一词的其它意思如“坚持;粘附”也经常被考到。)Car drivers must adhere to the rules of driving.汽车司机必须遵守驾驶规则。conform v.后接to表示“遵守,符合”。All indivials are required to conform to the laws made by their governments.每个人都应该遵守政府制订的法律。comply v.后接with表示“遵守,服从”,用于正式心理学考研的场合。Our company complies with governmental regulations on paying taxes.我们公司遵守政府有关纳税的规定。2、abnormal, uncommon, disordered “反常的”abnormal a.不正常的,反常的(但并非罕见),指行为或现象(如气候)的异常。  His body temperature has been abnormal for 3 days, the highest point reaching 40.5 degree centigrade.他的体温三天来一直都不正常,最高的时候达到40.5摄氏度。(尽管身体发烧不正常,但生活中也时有发生。)uncommon a.罕见的,不平常的,指很少经历或很少见到的状况;特别的,出色的。Hurricanes are uncommon in England.飓风在英国非常罕见。  That is uncommon instant coffee; it tastes great! 那速溶咖啡质量上乘,味道好极了!disordered a.混乱的,杂乱的;(精神或身体)有病的。  We couldn't understand her disordered presentation.我们听不明白她条理不清的陈述。3、abolish, cancel, eliminate, dispose, erase, exclude, extinguish  都有“取消,除掉”的意思。abolish v.指对法律、习俗、制度的废除;完全破坏。  The government abolished the tax on alcohol.政府取消了酒税。cancel v.对预先安排的某种活动(如旅行、计划、会议等)的取消;删去(字、句)。  The meeting has been cancelled because of the flu.会议由于流感而取消了。eliminate v.指消除、淘汰已经存在但是现在不需要的东旅游管理考研西。  The losing team was eliminated from further competition.失利的那个队被淘汰了,不能参加下一阶段的比赛。  The doctor helped him eliminate toxins from the intestine.医生帮助他排出肠中毒素。dispose v.处理,处置;表示“除掉、扔掉”时常与of连用。(这一点需要注意。)  After your picnic, please dispose of the litter.野餐后请清除掉垃圾。erase v.除去,擦掉,指有意识地除去字迹、声音等。  I erased the music on the tape before recording on the tape again.我在往磁带上录音之前先消掉了上面的音乐。exclude v.排斥;排除,不包括在内,与include互为反义词。  The restaurant excludes anyone who is not properly dressed from entering.衣冠不整者不得进入该餐馆。extinguish v.熄灭,扑灭(火);使沉默,使暗淡。  Firefighters extinguished a big fire.消防队员扑灭了大火。4、abstract, digest, outline, summary“要点,摘要”abstract n.概要,摘要,尤其指对学术论文或法律论据作的简述。I have read the abstract of his book.我已经读了他书的概要。digest n. (篇幅较长的)摘要,文摘,它是对原文的浓缩而不是对原文的简单解释,浓缩后仍保持原文的顺序、重点和风格。  Reader's Digest《读者文摘》outline n.要点,大纲,概要。  She made an outline of ideas she wanted to present in her talk.她把自己要谈的想法列了一个提纲。summary n.总结,摘要,指用寥寥数语概括文章或者讲话的要点,不考虑原文的风格。5、absurd, ridiculous, silly都有“愚蠢,可笑”的意思。absurd a.荒谬的,可笑的,指因不符合常识、违反真理或不合逻辑而令人发笑。  There was an absurd idea that the earth was flat and motionless.过去曾经有一种荒谬的观点认为地球呈扁平状而且静止不动。ridiculous a.荒唐可笑的,指因为愚昧无知而令人发笑并成为笑柄教育学考研辅 导,含有蔑视成分。  It is ridiculous to judge a foreign culture only by its food.仅仅根据一个国家的饮食来评价该国家的文化是荒唐可笑的。silly a.愚蠢的,傻的,指由于单纯或者头脑简单而显得愚蠢。  a silly little boy傻小子6、abundant, plentiful这两个形容词都有“充足的”之意。abundant a. (数量)充足的,常用于人、物产、资源、雨量等,含有“过多”之意。  Oil is in abundant supply in this country.这个国家石油供应十分充裕。plentiful a.丰富的,充足的,常用于食物、收获、财产等,不能用于时间、空间、思想等方面。  Eggs are plentiful at this moment.现在鸡蛋很多。7、accent, tone, dialect这三个名词意思相近,容易混淆。accent n.口音,指某一地区语言的发音特征;重音。  He speaks English with a Spanish accent.他讲英语带有西班牙口音。tone n.语气,音调,指说话人的口气或声音的高低、轻重等。  He speaks to his baby in soft tones.他用柔和的语调和他的婴儿说话。dialect n.方言,土语,地方话,指一个地区人们所使用的语言。the Yorkshire dialect约克郡方言the Sichuan dialect8、access, assess  这两个词为一组“形近易混词”。access n.接近,进入。  The people living in these apartments have free access to that swimming pool.住在这些公寓里的人可以免费地进入游泳池。assess v.评估(财产,价值)。  I assessed how much it would cost to build a new apartment.我评估了一下建一套新的公寓要多少钱。9、accommodate, afford, furnish都有“提供”的意思。accommodate v.提供住宿、房间;适应,迎合,迁就。  This hotel can accommodate up to 500 guests.这家饭店可供500位来宾住宿。  The company accommodated the customer's wish and sent the delivery overnight.公司满足了顾客的愿望,连夜将货物发了出去。afford v.负担,支付;当“提供”讲时,多用于指抽象事物的提供。  We can't afford that expensive sports car.我们买不起那辆昂贵的跑车。  The tall building affords a beautiful view of the ocean.从这幢高楼上可以看到大海的美丽景致。furnish v.指提供生活或某种用途所需要的东西。  Reading furnishes the mind only with materials of knowledge, it is thinking that makes what we read ours.阅读虽然为我们的思想提供了各种知识,然而只有思考才能将我们读到的内容变成自己的东西。10、accomplishment, attainment, achievement“成就”accomplishment n.成功,成就;才艺,修养。  Climbing that high mountain was an accomplishment for the hikers.对于登山运动员来说,爬上了那座山就是成功。  Being able to paint well is just one of her accomplishments. 画画得好只是她的许多才能之一。attainment n.指学识和造诣(常用作复数);达到,到达。  a scholar of the highest attainments造诣极高的学者achievement n.可指抽象的“成就”,或具体的“海文考研成绩”,与accomplishment是同义词。考研英语写作热点词汇及句型一、热点词汇welfare n.福利、幸福 security n.安全 punishment n.惩罚 dishonest adj.不诚实的goal n.目的、目标 benefit: n.利益,好处 viewpoint: n.观点 quality: n.质量、品质healthy development: n.健康成长 population explosion: n.人口爆炸 utilize: vt.利用traditional virtue: n.传统美德 competition: n.竞争 knowledge: n.知识 skill: n.技能advantage: n.优势 cooperation: n.合作 sympathy: n.同情 false: adj.错误的、虚假的attract: vt..吸引 influence: n.影响 impact: n. 影响 technology: n.技术 ecation: n.教育 experience: n.经验 fund: n.资金 blueprint: n.蓝图、计划 purpose: n.目的、意图 resource: n.资源 environment: n.环境 wildlife: n.野生动植物 appearance: n.外表 inner quality: n.内在品质 material wealth: n.物质财富 moral standards: n.道德标准behavior: n.行为 responsibility: n.责任 privacy: n.隐私 equipment: n.设备foothold: n.立足处 difficulty: n.困难 challenge: n.挑战 psychological: adj.心理上的defeat: n.失败 victory: n.胜利 courage: n.勇气 determination: n.决心 persistence: n.坚持 effort: n.努力 confidence: n.自信 fake and inferior: n.假冒伪略产品misconception: n.误解 nourishment: n.营养品 pressure: n.压力 diligent: n.勤勉的二、热点句型1.If you want to achieve something or intend to fulfill one of your ambitions, you must work hard, exert efforts and get prepared. Otherwise, you will take no advantage of opportunities when they come to visit you.如果你想取得成就或实现你的雄心壮志,就必须努力工作,艰苦奋斗,作好准备。负责,即使机遇来临你也无法利用。2.Today an increasing number of people have realized that legal ecation is of great importance. In order to keep public order, everyone of us is supposed to get legal ecation.现在,愈来愈多的人认识到了法制教育的重要性。为了海文考研钻石卡维护公共秩序,我们每个人都应接受法制教育。3.Many things contribute to success. Of all these factors, willpower, courage, and confidence are the most important. 能否获得成功取决于许多因素,最重要的是坚强的意志、勇气和自信。4.The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework. 最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。5.To survive and succeed in the 21st century, the cross-century talents should have good ecation backgrounds. 要在21世纪里不被淘汰且有所成就,垮世纪人才应该是受过良好教育的人。6. Computers are playing a very important role in our life. With the help of computers, workers can proce more procts, scientists can do research work more efficiently, and students can get information more quickly. 计算机在我们生活的各个方面都起着重要作用。有了计算机的帮助,工人可以生产更多的产品,科学家可以更高效地做研究,学生可以更快的查到信息。7.An investigation shows that female workers tend to have favorable attitude toward retirement. 一项调查显示妇女欢迎退休。8.At the same time, young people should be encouraged to communicate with their peers and develop their interpersonal skills, which may help them greatly to rece dependence on their parents and are essential in maintenance of healthy mental condition.同时,应鼓励年轻人和他们的同龄人交往,发展他们的交际能力,这将帮助他们极大地减少对父母的依赖并且保持健康的精神状态。9.常用的写作句型套路:1)定义法Honesty refers to the quality of a person who tells the truth and works without cheating. Honesty is regarded as the most important virtue admired everywhere.诚实指人们讲真话、在工作中不欺诈的品质。诚实被认为是2014考研无时无地都受到尊敬的美德。2)对比法Those who oppose this phenomenon argue that it brings a great burden and pressure to the family, and for students they cannot adapt to the new culture very quickly. But people who are in favor of such behavior maintain that children will be more competitive and well repaid in the future life. 反对这一现象的人认为它给家庭带来了巨大的负担和压力,对学生而言他们不能很快地适应新文化。但是赞成这一行为的人认为孩子在未来会更具有竞争力并得到回报。3)There be 结构There is no sense in leaving important decisions to inexperienced people.把重要的决定留给没经验的人去做作是毫无道理的。4)It结构It is certain that fresh air and exercises are more valuable than medicine.毫无疑问的是呼吸新鲜的空气和锻炼比吃药很可贵。5)表示结果Too much work and too little rest may lead to loss of heath.过度工作,极少休息会损害健康。6)表条件Without a degree and with no experience in teaching, her chance of getting the job is slim.没有文凭,没有教学经验,她得到这份工作的机会微乎其微。10.Millions of people have to spend more time and energy on studying new skills and technology so that they can keep a favorable position in the job market.成千上万的人们不得不花费更多的精力和时间学习新的技术和大学考研知识,以使自己在就业市场保持优势。

考研英语作文常用短语

慈母心
侍铳
去百度文库,查看完整内容>内容来自用户:早安_世界__1.随着经济的繁荣with the booming of the economy 2.随着人民生活水平的显著提高with the remarkable improvement of people's living standard 3.先进的科学技术advanced science and technology4.为我们日常生活增添了情趣add much spice / flavor to our daily life5.人们普遍认为It is commonly believed that… 6.我同意前(后者)观点I give my vote to the former/latter opinion 7.引起了广泛的公众关注Sth. has aroused wide public concern. / Sth has drawn great public attention.8.不可否认It is undeniable that…9.热烈的讨论/争论a heated discussion / debate10.有争议性的问题a controversial issue11.就我而言/就个人而言As far as I am concerned, /Personally12.有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons13.双方的论点argument on both sides14.发挥日益重要作用play an increasingly important role in… 15.对…必不可少be indispensable to…16.正如谚语所说As the proverb goes:17.对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positive/negative effects on…18.利远大于弊The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.19.导致,引起lead to / give rise to / contribute to / result in20.复杂的社会现象a complicated social phenomenon21.责任感/成就感sense of responsibility / ac

考研英语需要掌握多少词汇?

菊池
亲友益疏
词汇量这个东西没有一个固定的说法,不过考研英语大纲要求的词汇量是5500个。考研英语的水平提高,报课阿卡索的英语课程是一个不错的选择,建议你可以抓紧是报课学习。【https://www.acadsoc.com】点击蓝字即可免费领取欧美真人外教一对一免费试听课!阿卡索的英语课程拥有较高的性价比,每节课不超过20元,平民化的价格致力于让每一个学员都能享受到高品质的在线英语课程,外教执教经验丰富,能够针对不同基础和水平的学员制定相应的教学方案,满足多样化学习需求。大家想要找到合适英语培训机构,百度搜下【阿卡索vivi老师】即可。百度搜下【阿卡索官网论坛】免费获取全网最齐全的英语资源。

考研复试英语口语考什么?

实体
能辩诸物
考研复试有哪些注意事项?准备考研的同学,这些事情一定要提前知道。

考研英语

家务事
快乐星
我不知道你打算什么时候考研,如果是11年考的话,有足够的时候来做准备,其实我和你一样,我不仅仅是英语差,我其它的课程也不好,真的!如果你打算11年考的话,对于英语,从现在就开始着手准备!先背单词!一定先把单词这关拿下,考研的单词量大概是5000+!如果你打算11年考的话,从现在开始每天早上早起,每天背30个单词,到明年五一的时候就可以把所有的单词搞定了!不要死记硬背,你可以把当天背的单词写在硬的卡片上,每天拿30个出来背,背完后把卡片放在床头边。没事的时候随便翻翻,就这样的坚持下去,到明年五一的时候你的单词量一定很牛X!相信我吧,我现在就是按这计划来的!英语这东西即使不考研,我觉得也应该学学!一起努力吧!模拟题千万不要做,质量参差不齐,做了也没啥用,还浪费时间。每天复习单词,重点是已考单词的熟词僻义,因为每年考来考去也就是这些。继续把历年真题反复研究了,不要怕麻烦。买本对历年真题有详细解答的书。从单词,句子结构,段落到中心思想。然后重点放在选项与文章的核对上面,因为考研阅读文章本身并不难,难的是题目,经常是细节性的错误,往往需要认真比对,很容易出错的。每一次去研究肯定有新收获。作文多找些范文背熟了,然后自己再去写和改,你就会发现自己用词能力提高了,现在作文改卷反模板倾向,要想作文高分,还是得靠自己扎实写作功底才行。翻译活比较有技巧性,除了会拆分组合之外,也需要中文逻辑组织能力,所以也要花不少时间去弄。英语重点是放阅读作文,但其他题型不能放弃。新题型相对好难分。翻译完型确实不好难分,但稍微努力,完型还是能拿6-7分,翻译也是能拿5分的。所以不要放弃,还是需要复习的。 综合一下,只要是五大题型都努力了,不放弃任何一个题型,考个理想分数还是很有希望的。

考研英语一二的区别?

一举一动
盖被子
一、适用专业不同1、完全适用英语一的专业所有学术硕士。8类(法律硕士含法学专业与非法学专业)专业硕士适用:临床医学、口腔医学、公共卫生、护理、法律硕士(非法学专业)、法律硕士(法学专业)、汉语国际教育、建筑学、城市规划。2、完全适用英语二的专业7类专业硕士适用:工商管理、公共管理、会计、旅游管理、图书情报、工程管理、审计。二、考察目标不同1、词汇英语一:考生应能掌握5500左右的词汇以及相关词组。除掌握词汇的基本含义外,考生还应掌握词汇之间的词义关系,如同义词、近义词、反义词等;掌握词汇之间的搭配关系,如动词与介词、形容词与介词、形容词与名词等;掌握词汇生成的基本知识,如词源、词根、词缀等。英语二:考生应能较熟练的掌握5500个左右常用英语词汇以及相关常用词组。考生应能根据具体语境、句子结构或上下文理解一些非常用词的词义。三、题型分布不同1、英语一 (满分:100)Section I:英语知识运用 20×0.5分Section II:Part A 传统阅读20×2分Part B 新题型 5×2分Part C 英译汉5×2分Section III:Part A 应用文 10分Part B 文章写作 20分2、英语二 (满分:100)Section I:英语知识运用 20×0.5分Section II:Part A 传统阅读20×2分Part B 新题型 5×2分Section III:英译汉 15分Section IV:Part A 应用文 10分Part B 文章写作 15分

考研英语一和二有什么不一样

狂想曲
同声相应
1、考试题材的不同英语一的题材和体裁没有明确限制,考研英语一对能力考查没有降低相关要求。英语二的题材和体裁有明确限制,考生应能读懂不同题材和体裁的文字资料,题材包括经济、管理、社会、文化、科普等,体裁包括说明文、议论文和记叙文等。英语二对能力考查降低了相关要求,英语二删除了“理解文章的概念性含义”和“区分论点和论据”这两条。此外“进行有关的判断、推理和引申”(引申在英语二中不做要求)。2、词汇的具体要求不同英语一和英语二的大纲规定考查词汇附录表完全一致,但考查深度不一样,英语二的考研要求为考生应能较熟练地掌握5500个左右常用英语词汇以及相关常用词组。英语二规定了总共有八个语法点。第一个是名词、代词它的用法,数和格。第二个是形容词。第三个是动词,动词包括时态、语态。第四点常用连词。第五个就是非谓语动词。第六个虚拟语气。第七个就是从句,列了宾语从句、主语从句和表语从句。第八个同谓语从句。英语一的词汇考查除满足英语二的考查要求外,还要求考生掌握词汇之间的词义关系,如同义词、近义词、反义词等。以及搭配关系,如动词与介词、形容词与介词、形容词与名词等还有词汇生成的基本知识,如词源、词根、词缀等。相对来说,英语一大纲关于语法的规定则较为概念化,没有专门列出对语法知识的具体要求,语法复习范围更为宽泛,任务量比较巨大。3、题型数值分布的不同首先考研英语一与英语二的答题方式均为闭卷、笔试,满分为100分,考试时间为180分钟。在选词填空部分也是完全一样,均是20个选择题,共10分。阅读理解的数值是一样的,20题40分。新题型的差异就比较大了,英语一主要是七选五共10分,选小标题和排序,英语二是选小标题共10分,主要是正误判断和多项对应。翻译也是一大不同,英语一是从一篇文章中选出五句话来分别翻译共10分,英语二是全篇翻译共15分。英语一的小作文约100词10分,大作文160-200词20分。英语二的小作文约100词10分,大作文150词15分。4、适用专业不同英语一所有学术硕士(除了外国语专业)完全适用于英语一专业。英语二则适用于工商管理、公共管理、会计硕士、旅游管理、图书情报、工程管理、审计硕士等专业,当然也有一部分学校的要求会有所不同,大家可根据学校的具体要求来确定自己考英语一还是英语二。