考研写作高级词汇

去百度文库，查看完整内容>内容来自用户:LIUYIFAN199403考研英语写作高级词汇A因果naturally, as a result, consequently, not surprisingly,因此，自然，因此毫不奇怪，quite understandably, predictably, presumably,相当可以理解的，可以预见的，大概是，contribute to, result in , the result can be identified in…,有助于，结果，可以在确定的结果…，ascribe…to .., attribute…to…, derive from.., spring from,把…归于，认为…是； 把…归于...从..，从...来，arise from,产生于，起因于B．递进in addition to that, besides, apart from, let alone,除此之外（表示排斥）除…之外（还有）； 在…之外（还有），…之余兼， 除此之外（表示除…以外别无），更不用说not to mention, quite conscious of, moreover,更不提很有意识的，而且C并列Coupled with（外加，加上）, combined with（化合，联合； 连同）, integrated with…(集成…), entwined with...(缠绕在一起),D.转折It is(它是）, however（然而）, nevertheless（尽管如此）, in spite of（虽然，尽管...), regardless of(不管，不顾）,unaware of（没觉察到，没有意识到；），for all that…（对于所有这些…）, heedless of .., nonetheless（adv.虽然如此，但是）,E：常见得分词汇替换表More and more（adj,越来越...):increasingly,small(adj.小的）：tiny, petite, miniature, teeny, skimp

我这里有考研完型核心600词汇word文档的，这里传不了，你要的话告诉我一声~

【一】原因 【表示原因高级句型】 1.A number of factors are accountable for this situation. accountable for 对…应负责任1. Public officials can finally be held accountable for their actions. 终于要对政府官员实行问责了2. Every person is accountable for his own work. 每个人都要对自己的工作负责.3. One of the principles of our legal system is that people are accountable for the foreseeable consequences of their actions. 我们的法律体系的原则之一是人们要对他们可以预见的行为后果负责。 4. The president struck back at critics who say he should be held accountable for conditions that contributed to the riots. 一些批评家指出总统应对导致骚乱局面的情形负责，总统对此予以驳斥。 5. I am accountable to my superiors for my actions. 我应该为自己的行为对上司负责. A number of factors might contribute to (lead to )(account for ) the phenomenon(problem). contribute tov.捐献vt.促成 ；投稿Drink contributed to his ruin.酗酒促使他毁灭。She seldom contributes to the discussion.她在讨论中很少发言。Their inventions have contributed to the development of electrical engineering.他们的发明有助于电气工程学的发展。This is Chekhov's contribution to Russian literature.这是契诃夫对俄罗斯文学的贡献lead to 把…带到；领到；（道路）通向；导致【1】【把…带到, 领到】 The bell-boy led us to our rooms. 旅馆服务员把我们带到了我们的房间。 【2】【(道路)通向】 All roads lead to Rome. 条条道路通罗马。 【3】【导致, 引起】 In given conditions, a bad thing can lead to good results. 在一定条件下, 一件坏事可以导致好的结果。 An ordinary cold can soon lead to a fever. 一场普通的感冒很快便会引起高烧account for说明（原因、理由等）；导致，引起；（在数量、比例上）占；对…负责【1】【（数量或比例上）占】Computers account for 5% of the country's commercial electricity consumption. 计算机占去该国商业用电的5%。【2】【导致；解释】Now, the gene they discovered today doesn't account for all those cases. 不过，他们现在发现的基因无法解释所有的病例。【3】【为…提出理由;对…作出说明】How do you account for the company's alarmingly high staff turnover?... 你怎么解释这家公司高得令人忧虑的人员流动率？【4】【对（行动、政策等）负有责任】He said only 200 of the train's 600 passengers had been accounted for. 他说火车上的600名乘客中仅有200名乘客的信息得已查明【5】【将（钱款）列入预算】The President and the President alone must account for his government's reforms. 总统必须为他的政府改革负责，而且是负全责【6】【杀死；消灭；打败】In the first ten days of May our squadron accounted for at least seven enemy aircraft... 5月的头10天里我们中队至少报销了7架敌机。In the final they accounted for Brentford by three goals to two. 决赛时他们以3比2击败了布伦特福德队 【1】The answer to this problem involves many factors. 【2】The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that... 【3】The factors that contribute to this situation include... 【4】The change in ...largely results from the fact that... 【5】We may blame ...,but the real causes are... 【6】Part of the explanations for it is that ... 【7】One of the most common factors (causes ) is that ... 【8】Another contributing factor (cause ) is ... 【9】Perhaps the primary factor is that … 【10】But the fundamental cause is that ... 【二】比较【表示比较高级句型】 1.The advantage far outweigh the disadvantages. 2.The advantages of A are much greater than those of B. 3.A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that... 4.It is reasonable to maintain that ...but it would be foolish to claim that... 5.For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages. 6.Like anything else, it has its faults. 7.A and B has several points in common. 8.A bears some resemblances to B. 9.However, the same is not applicable to B. 10. A and B differ in several ways. 11. Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects. 12. People used to think ..., but things are different now. 13. The same is true of B. 14. Wondering as A is ,it has its drawbacks. 15. It is true that A ... , but the chief faults (obvious defects )are ... 【三】批驳【表示批驳的高级句型】 1)It is true that ..., but one vital point is being left out. 2) There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact. 3) Some people say ..., but it does not hold water. 4) Many of us have been under the illusion that... 5) A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is. 6) It makes no sense to argue for ... 7) Too much stress placed on ... may lead to ... 8) Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that ... 9) Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that ... 【四】后果【表示后果高级句型】 1. It may give rise to a host of problems. 2. The immediate result it proces is ... 3. It will exercise a profound influence upon... 4. Its consequence can be so great that... 【五】举例【用于举例高级句型】 1) A good case in point is ... 2) As an illustration, we may take ... 3) Such examples might be given easily. 4) ...is often cited as an example. 【六】证明【用于证明高级句型】 1) No one can deny the fact that ... 2) The idea is hardly supported by facts. 3) Unfortunately, none of the available data shows ... 4) Recent studies indicate that ... 5) There is sufficient evidence to show that ... 6) According to statistics proved by ..., it can be seen that ... 【七】开篇【用于开遍的高级句型】 1) Many nations have been faced with the problem of ... 2) Recently the problem has been brought into focus. 3) Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic. 4) Recently the issue has aroused great concern among ... 5) Nowadays there is a growing concern over ... 6) Never in our history has the idea that ... been so popular. 7) Faced with ..., quite a few people argue that ... 8) According to a recent survey, ... 9) With the rapid development of ..., ... 【八】结尾【用于结尾的高级句型】 1) From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that ... 2) It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop ... 3) It is necessary that steps should be taken to ... 4) In conclusion, it is imperative that ... 5) There is no easy method, but ...might be of some help. 6) To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must ... 7) In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up. 8) With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly. 9) We might do more than identify the cause ; it is important to take actions to ... 10) Taking all these into account, we ... 11) Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear... （一）段首句 1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为…… There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____. 2. 俗话说（常言道）……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。 There is an old saying______. It"s the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today. 3. 现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……；其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。 Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____. What makes things worse is that______. 4. 现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外（而且）……。 Nowadays，it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______. Besides，______. 5. 任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。 Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages. 6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为（说）……，在他们看来，…… People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ______.To them,_____. 7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。 Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious. 8. ……已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。 ______ has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way. 9. ……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题 。 ______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well. 10. 根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……，但是为什么 呢？ According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it can be seen that______ while. Obviously，______，but why? （二）中间段落句 1. 相反，有一些人赞成……，他们相信……，而且，他们认为……。 On the contrary，there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time，they say____. 2. 但是，我认为这不是解决……的好方法，比如……。最糟糕的是……。 But I don"t think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example，____.Worst of all，___. 3. ……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的，（也是）非常重要的。首先，……。而且……，最重要的是… … ______is necessary and important to our country"s development and construction. First， ______.What"s more, _____.Most important of all,______. 4. 有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先，我们可以……。 There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can______ 5. 面临……，我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……。一方面……，另一方面， Confronted with______，we should take a series of effective measures to______. For one thing， ______For another，______ 6. 早就应该拿出行动了。比如说……，另外……。所有这些方法肯定会……。 It is high time that something was done about it. For example. _____.In addition. _____.All these measures will certainly______. 7. 为什么……？第一个原因是……；第二个原因是……；第三个原因是……。总的来说，……的主要原因是由 于…… Why______? The first reason is that ______.The second reason is ______.The third is ______.For all this, the main cause of ______e to ______. 8. 然而，正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样，……也有它的不利的一面，象……。 However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______also has its own disadvantages, such as ______. 9. 尽管如此，我相信……更有利。 Nonetheless, I believe that ______is more advantageous. 10. 完全同意……这种观点（陈述），主要理由如下： I fully agree with the statement that ______ because______.

去百度文库，查看完整内容>内容来自用户:homennnnnnn76考研英语写作高级词汇（用这些作文会加分的）★高频形容词：1.贫穷的：poor=needy=impoverished=poverty-stricken2.富裕的：rich=wealthy=affluent=well-to-do=well-off3.优秀的：excellent=eminent=top=outstanding4.积极的，好的：good=concive=beneficial=advantageous5.消极的，不良的：bad=detrimental=baneful=undesirable6.明显的：obvious=apparent=evident=manifest7.健康的:healthy=robust=sound=wholesome8.惊人的：surprising=amazing=extraordinary=miraculous9.美丽的：beautiful=attractive=gorgeous=eye-catching10.有活力的：energetic=dynamic=vigourous=animated11.流行的：popular=prevailing=prevalent=pervasive★高频动词：1.提高，加强：improve=enhance=promote=strengthen=optimize2.引起：cause=trigger=endanger3.解决：solve=resolve=address=tackle=copewith=dealwith4.拆除：destroy=teardown=knockdown=eradicate5.培养:develop=cultivate=foster=nurture6.激发，鼓励：encourage=motivate=stimulate=spur7.认为：think=assert=hold=claim=argue8.完成：complete=fulfill=accomplish=achieve9.保留：keep=preserve=retain=hold10.有害于：destroy=impair=undermine=jeopardize11.减轻:e

一般来说，托福写作会涉及到一些固定的主题，整理这些主题所涉及到的词汇和句型，就有重要的意义。下面，小编为大家整理“托福写作高频词汇分类汇总”，希望对大家有所帮助。1. 环保话题类 white pollute 白色污染 sustainable development 可持续发展 ecosystem 生态系统 environmental pollution 环境污染 over-fishing (overgrazing) 过度捕捞 (过度放牧) sand storm 沙尘暴 resource exhaustion 资源枯竭 water and soil conservation 水土保持 soil erosion 土壤流失 clear-cutting (deforestation) 滥砍滥伐 desertification 沙漠化 conserve natural resources 保护自然资源 shortage of fresh water 淡水短缺 disruption of ecological balance 生态失衡 natural preservation zone 自然保护区2. 教育话题类 the craze for graate school 考研热 surf the internet 网上冲浪 cyberspace 网络空间 inter-disciplinary talent 复合型人才 assignment of graates 毕业生分配 net friend 网友 examination-oriented ecation 应试教育 teach students according to their aptitude 因材施教 quality-oriented ecation 素质教育 compulsory ecation 义务教育 internet bar 网吧 alt (continuing) ecation 成人教育 distance ecation 远程教育 campus culture校园文化 two-way selection 双向选择 work-study program 勤工俭学 double degree 双学位 non-resident student 走读生 resident student 寄宿生 extracurricular activities 课外活动 self-taught examination 自学考试 become well-ecated through self-study 自学成才 to rece study load 学生减负 web-addiction 沉湎于上网3. 社会热点类 Project Hope 希望工程 information revolution 信息革命 jerry-built projects 豆腐渣工程 population explosion 人口爆炸 epidemic disease 传染病 dropout students 失学儿童 laid-off worker 下岗工人 reemployment project 再就业工程 clone technology 克隆技术 migrate laborer 民工 crack down on counterfeit goods / fake procts 打假 devalue 贬值 expand domestic demand 扩大内需 state-owned enterprise 国有企业 deflation 通货紧缩 inflation通货膨胀 rechargeable card 冲值卡 Smooth Traffic Project 畅通工程 anti-fake label 防伪标志 poverty alleviation 扶贫 infrastructure construction 基础设施 vicious circle 恶性循环 gender discrimination 性别歧视 psychological quality心理素质 pattern of consumption 消费结构 consumers’ association消费者协会 green food绿色食品 money worship 拜金主意 Olympic committee 奥委会 host city 举办城市 bid for Olympic 申办奥运会

大作文高分万能模板，3个主题词，这不就是我刚刚入手的京盛博文的模板么.............推荐你去看看。

考研英语作文分值占到了30分，重要性自然不言而喻。以我个人建议，一是记忆词汇时顺便记忆词汇的同近义词，这样方便词汇的替换。二是尽可能把两个或以上的简单句通过连接词的衔接合并成一个复合句，这样就可以保证句式多样且高级了。参考清北启航的作文模板内容丰富，逻辑清晰。掌握好三段论的方法，开头提出问题，中间段落论述问题，结尾总结全文，再次声明观点。最后再总结一下。注意总结范文中的文章结构特点，亮点词汇、句法。活学活用，运用到自己的考研英语写作中来。另外要多做练习，多修改，不断锤炼自己的语言，做到语言精炼，内容充实。

首先，学会精读。 对于作文，不管是中文还是英文，只有多读才能写。因为看得多学得多了，自然就会有话可说。对于小作文，海天考研建议在平时复习中，注意熟悉一些应用文的格式及英语的应用文表达习惯。不管是小作文还是大作文，考生都可以找来历年真题，先是自己写，然后找来当年真题的范文，对比着学习并思考范文的得分点和闪光点。 其次，要背范文。 写作属于输出类题型，考生必须有足够的输入积累。考生可以选择历年真题的范文和一些与真题作文相近的文章进行背诵。这些文章的用词，句型，衔接手段，篇章布局都符合命题人或者说是阅卷人的"口味"，熟练记忆这些内容;之后再进行写作训练时，考生才有"兵将"可以调遣。同时，基础稍好些的同学们，可以背一下小作文的优秀模板，然后依据模板进行训练。在进行作文背诵的同时，海天考研提醒关于考研英语写作的课程是必须要听的，原因很简单，考研英语写作有其独特性，我们可以全面的了解考研写作的特点，和各类文章的书写方法。 再者，最好有自己的写作模板。 在初期练习时套用模板是很正常的事情，也是一个必经的过程，只有先试用别人的东西，才能学习和积累写作素材。模板要活学活用，不要一字不差的照抄无误，而是要根据自己所要表达的内容进行更改。写作不一定要字字句句都是难词，长句，而是要学会运用一些常见词的常见短语去表达，这样才能真正显示写作的水平。这就要求学生在平时的学习中注意积累常用的短语或者词组，以备写作之用。 最后，注意写作用语。 写作中，在使用基础词汇的基础上，应该使用更为高级的单词，句式力争灵活多变。写作语言要注意三点：1.用词准确：用词准确是最基本的要求之一；2.语法正确：语法错误是考试的失分点所在，在小作文的写作中应尽量少用缩略语和口语；3.句型多变：例如既有并列句，也有复合句，还有从句。同样是一篇作文，在没有语法、词汇等错误的前提下，一个考生的句式简单，而另外一个考生的句式灵活多变，毫无疑问，后者肯定比前者的分数高。考前冲刺阶段一定要对以前的写作方法、技巧进行总结。

方法篇　　(一)8—9月。　　1、分析阅读中的长难句，阅读试题解析中的推荐范文作文，积累写作词汇。　　因为精力有限，政治也才刚进入复习，这个时候还要背作文一是太容易疲惫了，二来到后面还是会忘的，真的，你会忘的。所以，建议这个阶段可以试着去多看一些范文，对范文中的表达进行分析研究，了解范文的写作思路，对于后期的仿写起到很大的作用。　　分析阅读中的长难句，是因为你也应该学会写几个长句子，但是不用很难。考研英语作文是最能表现个人英语能力的部分，它考察了考生的书写，逻辑，语言组织等多项能力。那什么最能让你看起来具备这些能力呢，就是语法正确，表意清晰的长句子。所以，要能写出来，首先得看懂，因此应该重视分析阅读中的长难句。　　2、积累写作词汇。有的时候一个高级词汇低过千言万语，老师一看就觉得你很有水平。所以，准备一个小本本，无论是在阅读中看到的，还是作文书上的都可以记下来。举个例子，比如很多同学特别爱用“at the same time……”(同时)，虽然有四个单词，但是一点都不高级，但是如果你把它换成simultaneously就立马高大上了。　　除了高级词汇，有些专业名词也要注意，有可能用的到，也可能题目中会出现，如果题目中出现了你不认识的单词，恰好这个词又比较关键的话，那这作文没法写了。每年都会出现有的同学因为看不懂小作文的题目而写跑题的情况。所以，单词的基础一定要打好。　　(二)10—12月。　　背诵范文→练习写作→找人修改。　　经过前面两个月的学习，你已经为英语作文写作打下了一定的基础。起码省掉了查单词，分析句子，分解文章结构的大部分时间。所以背诵起来应该也顺畅很多。　　1.背诵范文　　有了前期的基础，这个阶段背诵范文就会相对得心应手。大作文篇幅较长，每天背诵一篇就可以。好记性不如烂笔头，除了口头背诵，还可以动笔写一写，以此来加深记忆。一些高级的句子，单词都需要着重记忆哦，在小本本上记下来。有的同学问，要单独再背作文模板吗?其实你已经再背模板了呀。背完这20篇作文，就算你不刻意去总结模板，模板也已经在你脑子里了。　　2.仿写　　背诵记忆的目的就是为了让你懂得作文的套路，该按照什么样的顺序，该怎样组织语言，有哪些话用起来感觉有水平。但是不自己动手的话还是不行的，有的同学不论是考四六级还是考研，一直背书到进考场的前一秒，但是最终考出来成绩并不好。然后自己还觉得很委屈，明明都背了呀，为什么还是考不好，是不是背书没有用啊。　　不是背书没用，而是你“手生”。背诵范文是完全接收别人的东西，自己写的时候还得手脑并用，所以当然不一样啦。所以一定要经常练笔，保持那种写作的感觉。正所谓“熟能生巧”嘛。