2011年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语（一）试题参考答案

附：2011年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语（一）试题参考答案点击此处下载阅读[非教育部考试中心官方标准试题，仅供参考]SectionI  UseofEnglishDi

Directions:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmark[A],[B],[C]or[D]onANSWERSHEET1.(10points)AncientGreekphilosopherAristotleviewedlaughteras“abodilyexerciseprecioustohealth。”But__1___someclaimstothecontrary,laughingprobablyhaslittleinfluenceonphysicalfitnessLaughterdoes__2___short-termchangesinthefunctionoftheheartanditsbloodvessels,___3_heartrateandoxygenconsumptionButbecausehardlaughterisdifficultto__4__,agoodlaughisunlikelytohave__5___benefitstheway,say,walkingorjoggingdoes。__6__,insteadofstrainingmusclestobuildthem,asexercisedoes,laughterapparentlyaccomplishesthe__7__,studiesdatingbacktothe1930’sindicatethatlaughter__8___muscles,decreasingmuscletoneforupto45minutesafterthelaughdiesdown。Suchbodilyreactionmightconceivablyhelp_9__theeffectsofpsychologicalstress.Anyway,theactoflaughingprobablydoesproceothertypesof___10___feedback,thatimproveanindivial’semotionalstate.__11____oneclassicaltheoryofemotion,ourfeelingsarepartiallyrooted____12___physicalreactions.Itwasarguedattheendofthe19thcenturythathumansdonotcry___13___theyaresadbuttheybecomesadwhenthetearsbegintoflow。Althoughsadnessalso____14___tears,evidencesuggeststhatemotionscanflow__15___muscularresponses.Inanexperimentpublishedin1988,socialpsychologistFritzStrackoftheUniversityofwürzburginGermanyaskedvolunteersto__16___apeneitherwiththeirteeth-therebycreatinganartificialsmile–orwiththeirlips,whichwouldprocea(n)__17___expression.Thoseforcedtoexercisetheirenthusiasticallytofunnycatoonsthandidthosewhosemonthswerecontractedinafrown,____19___thatexpressionsmayinfluenceemotionsratherthanjusttheotherwayaround__20__,thephysicalactoflaughtercouldimprovemood。1.[A]among      [B]except       [C]despite      [D]like2.[A]reflect      [B]demand      [C]indicate      [D]proce3.[A]stabilizing   [B]boosting      [C]impairing    [D]determining4.[A]transmit     [B]sustain       [C]evaluate     [D]observe5.[A]measurable  [B]manageable   [C]affordable    [D]renewable6.[A]Inturn      [B]Infact       [C]Inaddition    [D]Inbrief7.[A]opposite    [B]impossible    [C]average      [D]expected8.[A]hardens     [B]weakens      [C]tightens     [D]relaxes9.[A]aggravate    [B]generate      [C]moderate    [D]enhance10.[A]physical    [B]mental       [C]subconscious [D]internal11.[A]Exceptfor  [B]Accordingto  [C]Dueto       [D]Asfor12.[A]with       [B]on            [C]in          [D]at13.[A]unless     [B]until         [C]if          [D]because14.[A]exhausts   [B]follows       [C]precedes    [D]suppresses15.[A]into       [B]from         [C]towards     [D]beyond16.[A]fetch       [B]bite         [C]pick       [D]hold17.[A]disappointed [B]excited      [C]joyful      [D]indifferent18.[A]adapted     [B]catered      [C]turned      [D]reacted19.[A]suggesting   [B]requiring    [C]mentioning  [D]supposing20.[A]Eventually   [B]Consequently [C]Similarly   [D]Conversely

1、A；2、C；3、B；4、D；5、D  6、B；7、A；8、C；9、C；10、A  11、D；12、B；13、A；14、C；15、A 16、

1、A；2、C；3、D；4、B；5、A6、C；7、A；8、D；9、C；10、B  11、B；12、C；13、A；14、C；15、A   16、

小作文：给你一个朋友写封信，介绍一部你喜欢的电影给他，并给朋友说明喜欢这部电影的原因大作文：原卷中也是一副图，湖中一个游船上坐着一对游人，边游玩边丢垃圾，不远处有很多垃圾，要求描述一下并发表自己的观

题目Directions:Writealettertoafriendofyoursto1)recommendoneofyourfavoritemoviesand2)g

参考答案如下：46、艾伦的贡献在于提供了我们能分担和揭示错误性质的假设--因为我们不是机器人，因此我们能够控制我们的理想。参考答案如下：47、我们可以单独通过意识维持控制的感觉，但实际上我们一直面临

PartA51.Directions:：Writealettertoafriendofyoursto1)recommendoneofyourfavoritemovies

2011年的考研马上就要到了，在此为您汇总了考研英语阅读文章内容类型，大多涉及当年的热门话题，包括了社会科学、自然科学、人文科学等各个领域。1.社会科学社会科学领域的题材囊括了经济、心理、教育、传播