2018考研英语(二)真题新题型参考答案及解析

7WaystobreaktheIce&makeAConversationWithAnyone1.ThefirstwordfloodGates-MyadviceJustsayit.Supposeyouareintheroomwithsomeoneyoudon’tknow&youlookacrosstheroomandyouseeastrangerandsomethingwithinyousaysthatIwanttotalkwiththisperson&youknowsomethingthatmostlyhappenswithallofus,YouwantedtosaysomethingtheFirstword.Itjustwon’tcomeout.Itfeelslikeitstucksomewhereandrefusedtocomeout.Iknowthefeeling&hereismyadvice“JustSayit”.Justthinkwhattheworstcouldhappen.Theywon’ttalkwithyou.Welltheyarenottalkingwithyounow.Itrulybelievethatonceyousaidfirstwordeverythingelsejustgetsflows.Sokeepitsimple“Hi”,”Hey”orHello&dowhatthebestpersoninyoudoesgatheralloftheenthusiasm,theenergy,putonabigsmileandsay“Hi”.2.Skipthesmalltalk.Youknoweveryoneofusincludingmesometimesfacethisproblemeveryday.Youhavelimitedtimewiththatpersonyouwanttotalk&youwanttomakethistalkmemorable.Honestlyifwestuckintherutof“hi”,”Hello”,”Howareyou?”,what’sgoingon?,Nothingmuch,Sabbadiya!.Ifyoudothisyouwillfaittogiveinitialjolttotheconversationthatcanmakeconversationmemorable.SoIurgeyouto“Skipthesmalltalkandaskthereallypersonalquestionanddon’tbeafraid”.Trustmeyoullbesurprisedtoseehowmuchpeoplearewillingtoshareifyoujustask.Soaskanypersonalquestionregardinghis/herinterestingnameAnystorybehindthis?,howlonghe/shelivinginthiscity&doyourememberfirstdayyoulandedinthisbeautifulcityetcetc.Thereareenormouswaysofaskingpersonalquestionwhichpeoplewon’tbitetoanswertrustmeonthat!!.3.FindtheMeToo’s:Whenyoumeetthepersonforthefirsttimemakeaneffortstofindthethingswhichyouandthatpersonisincommonsothatyoucanbuildtheconversationfromthatpoint.Whenyoustartconversationfromthatpoint&thenmoveoutwardsfromthereyoullfindallofthesuddenthatconversationbecomelotmoreeasier.Thatisbecausebothofyouonthesamesideofgodknowssomethingwhichcommontobothyou.That’sthepowerfulthing!!.4.Payauniquecomplement.Ireadsomewherethatpeoplewillforgetwhatyoudo,theyforgetwhatyousaid,buttheyneverforgethowyoumadethemfeel&howyoutreatedthem.Sobegenerousgetyourdaamegooutsometimes&givesomeoneagenuinecomplement.Butbecautiousthatcomplementshouldbegenuine&uniquetothepersonanditmostlyneverbeunheardoff.Letmegiveyouanexample,coupleofyearsbackwhenIwasathardrockcaféinpunethereImetagorgeousgirl.Turn’soutsheisamodel.HearingthatIlookedatherandsaid“Wow!Youarebeautiful”&tomysurprizetherewasnoreactiononherface&IthinktomyselfHow??.That’swhenIrealizedsheisimmunetotheword“beautiful”.Becauseshemightheared1000oftimestillnow.Sotryandconstructacomplementthatisuniqueandgenuinecomplement&don’tlieplease.Peoplecansensethat.5.AskforanopinionWeallhaveanopinion&weallwantthemtobeheard&Everybodywantsavalidation.Sogoaheadandaskforanopinion.Thereyouhaveopenatwowaystreet,That’swhentherealcommunicationbegins&youllbesurprisedtoseehowmuchyoucanpickupfromthepersonjustbyaskingthereopinionongenericthings.Hereisamistakesthatsomepeoplemakes.TheyaskyouropiniononreallydifficultthingsEg:Someoneasksyouropinionaboutriseinaoilpricesandtheirimpactontheinflation.Itfeelslikeawkwardtoanswerthatifyoudon’tknowthesubjectmatteratall,isn’tit?Sojustasksomethingsimpleandkeepitgenericlike“Howdoyoulikeacoffee?”,“Whenthelasttimeyouwatchedamovie?”&whensomeonegivesyoutheiropinionbesureto“LISTEN”.6.BepresentImagineyouarepouringyourhearttosomeoneandhe/shejustbusyontheirphonechatting&ifyouaskfortheirattentionyougetaresponse“Icanmultitask”.Sowhensomeonetriestocommunicatewithyoujustbeinthatcommunicationwholeheartedly.Andmyfavouratepart“Makeaneyecontact”.Trustmeeyecontactiswhereallthemagichappens.Whenyoumakeaneyecontactyoucanfeeltheconversation.&Letmeboostupyourmotivationwhiletalkingwhenyoulookintheireyes9outof10timestheywillnotlookaway.7.Name,Places,AnimalThings.Youallcameontoaconversationwhereyoumettheperson,aftersometimeyoumetagainandyouforgotthenameoftheperson.Isn’tthatawkward,Iftheyplaythegamewithyoutellmemyname?.Sorememberthelittledetailsofthepeopleyoumetoryoutalkedwithmaybetheplacestheybeento,theplacestheywanttogo,thethingstheylike,thethingstheyhatewhateverthereis.Whenyouremembersuchthingsyoucanautomaticallybecomeinvestorintheirwellbeing.Sotheyfellresponsibletoyoutokeepthatconversationgoing.That’sit.7amazingwaysthatyoucanmakeconversationwithalmostanyone.Trustmeeverypersonisareallygoodbooktoreadtoortohaveaconversationwith.http://www.linkedin.com/pulse/7-ways-break-ice-make-conversation-anyone-hemant-varhekar考试中的题目是：Fivewaystomakeconversationwithanyone选项是：A.bepresentB.justsayitC.askforanopinionD.name,places,thingsE.findthe"metoo"s7WaystobreaktheIce&makeAConversationWithAnyone1.ThefirstwordfloodGates-MyadviceJustsayit.Supposeyouareintheroomwithsomeoneyoudon’tknow&youlookacrosstheroomandyouseeastrangerandsomethingwithinyousaysthatIwanttotalkwiththisperson&youknowsomethingthatmostlyhappenswithallofus,YouwantedtosaysomethingtheFirstword.Itjustwon’tcomeout.Itfeelslikeitstucksomewhereandrefusedtocomeout.Iknowthefeeling&hereismyadvice“JustSayit”.Justthinkwhattheworstcouldhappen.Theywon’ttalkwithyou.Welltheyarenottalkingwithyounow.Itrulybelievethatonceyousaidfirstwordeverythingelsejustgetsflows.Sokeepitsimple“Hi”,”Hey”orHello&dowhatthebestpersoninyoudoesgatheralloftheenthusiasm,theenergy,putonabigsmileandsay“Hi”.2.Skipthesmalltalk.Youknoweveryoneofusincludingmesometimesfacethisproblemeveryday.Youhavelimitedtimewiththatpersonyouwanttotalk&youwanttomakethistalkmemorable.Honestlyifwestuckintherutof“hi”,”Hello”,”Howareyou?”,what’sgoingon?,Nothingmuch,Sabbadiya!.Ifyoudothisyouwillfaittogiveinitialjolttotheconversationthatcanmakeconversationmemorable.SoIurgeyouto“Skipthesmalltalkandaskthereallypersonalquestionanddon’tbeafraid”.Trustmeyoullbesurprisedtoseehowmuchpeoplearewillingtoshareifyoujustask.Soaskanypersonalquestionregardinghis/herinterestingnameAnystorybehindthis?,howlonghe/shelivinginthiscity&doyourememberfirstdayyoulandedinthisbeautifulcityetcetc.Thereareenormouswaysofaskingpersonalquestionwhichpeoplewon’tbitetoanswertrustmeonthat!!.3.FindtheMeToo’s:Whenyoumeetthepersonforthefirsttimemakeaneffortstofindthethingswhichyouandthatpersonisincommonsothatyoucanbuildtheconversationfromthatpoint.Whenyoustartconversationfromthatpoint&thenmoveoutwardsfromthereyoullfindallofthesuddenthatconversationbecomelotmoreeasier.Thatisbecausebothofyouonthesamesideofgodknowssomethingwhichcommontobothyou.That’sthepowerfulthing!!.4.Payauniquecomplement.Ireadsomewherethatpeoplewillforgetwhatyoudo,theyforgetwhatyousaid,buttheyneverforgethowyoumadethemfeel&howyoutreatedthem.Sobegenerousgetyourdaamegooutsometimes&givesomeoneagenuinecomplement.Butbecautiousthatcomplementshouldbegenuine&uniquetothepersonanditmostlyneverbeunheardoff.Letmegiveyouanexample,coupleofyearsbackwhenIwasathardrockcaféinpunethereImetagorgeousgirl.Turn’soutsheisamodel.HearingthatIlookedatherandsaid“Wow!Youarebeautiful”&tomysurprizetherewasnoreactiononherface&IthinktomyselfHow??.That’swhenIrealizedsheisimmunetotheword“beautiful”.Becauseshemightheared1000oftimestillnow.Sotryandconstructacomplementthatisuniqueandgenuinecomplement&don’tlieplease.Peoplecansensethat.5.AskforanopinionWeallhaveanopinion&weallwantthemtobeheard&Everybodywantsavalidation.Sogoaheadandaskforanopinion.Thereyouhaveopenatwowaystreet,That’swhentherealcommunicationbegins&youllbesurprisedtoseehowmuchyoucanpickupfromthepersonjustbyaskingthereopinionongenericthings.Hereisamistakesthatsomepeoplemakes.TheyaskyouropiniononreallydifficultthingsEg:Someoneasksyouropinionaboutriseinaoilpricesandtheirimpactontheinflation.Itfeelslikeawkwardtoanswerthatifyoudon’tknowthesubjectmatteratall,isn’tit?Sojustasksomethingsimpleandkeepitgenericlike“Howdoyoulikeacoffee?”,“Whenthelasttimeyouwatchedamovie?”&whensomeonegivesyoutheiropinionbesureto“LISTEN”.6.BepresentImagineyouarepouringyourhearttosomeoneandhe/shejustbusyontheirphonechatting&ifyouaskfortheirattentionyougetaresponse“Icanmultitask”.Sowhensomeonetriestocommunicatewithyoujustbeinthatcommunicationwholeheartedly.Andmyfavouratepart“Makeaneyecontact”.Trustmeeyecontactiswhereallthemagichappens.Whenyoumakeaneyecontactyoucanfeeltheconversation.&Letmeboostupyourmotivationwhiletalkingwhenyoulookintheireyes9outof10timestheywillnotlookaway.7.Name,Places,AnimalThings.Youallcameontoaconversationwhereyoumettheperson,aftersometimeyoumetagainandyouforgotthenameoftheperson.Isn’tthatawkward,Iftheyplaythegamewithyoutellmemyname?.Sorememberthelittledetailsofthepeopleyoumetoryoutalkedwithmaybetheplacestheybeento,theplacestheywanttogo,thethingstheylike,thethingstheyhatewhateverthereis.Whenyouremembersuchthingsyoucanautomaticallybecomeinvestorintheirwellbeing.Sotheyfellresponsibletoyoutokeepthatconversationgoing.That’sit.7amazingwaysthatyoucanmakeconversationwithalmostanyone.Trustmeeverypersonisareallygoodbooktoreadtoortohaveaconversationwith.http://www.linkedin.com/pulse/7-ways-break-ice-make-conversation-anyone-hemant-varhekar考试中的题目是：Fivewaystomakeconversationwithanyone选项是：A.bepresentB.justsayitC.askforanopinionD.name,places,thingsE.findthe"metoo"sF.payauniquecomplimentG.skipthesmalltalkF.payauniquecomplimentG.skipthesmalltalk

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