2017考研英语阅读理解考前冲刺试题第十一套

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相关推荐：>>>2017年考研现场确认时间及地点汇总>>>全国各地2017年考研报考点汇总>>>2017年考研时间、研究生考试时间安排&g

相关推荐：>>>2017年考研现场确认时间及地点汇总>>>全国各地2017年考研报考点汇总>>>2017年考研时间、研究生考试时间安排&g

相关推荐：>>>2017年考研现场确认时间及地点汇总>>>全国各地2017年考研报考点汇总>>>2017年考研时间、研究生考试时间安排&g

相关推荐：>>>2017年考研现场确认时间及地点汇总>>>全国各地2017年考研报考点汇总>>>2017年考研时间、研究生考试时间安排&g

相关推荐：>>>2017年考研现场确认时间及地点汇总>>>全国各地2017年考研报考点汇总>>>2017年考研时间、研究生考试时间安排&g

【导语】生命不是一篇“文摘”，不接受平淡，只收藏精彩。对于考试而言，每天进步一点点，基础扎实一点点，无忧考网为您提供2020考研政治冲刺模拟题，通过做题，能够巩固所学知识并灵活运用，考试时会更得心应手

相关推荐：>>>2017年考研现场确认时间及地点汇总>>>全国各地2017年考研报考点汇总>>>2017年考研时间、研究生考试时间安排>>>2017年考研大纲下载及解析汇总>>>2017年全国硕士研究生招生简章专题新东方网校推荐：2017年考研政治、英语、数学课程！！点击进入免费试听>>Shoulddoctor-assistedsuicideeverbealegaloption?Itinvolvestheextrememeasureoftakingthelifeofaterminallyillpatientwhenthepatientisinextremepainandthechancesforrecoveryappeartobenone.Thosewhoargueagainstassistedsuicidedosobyconsideringtherolesofthepatient，thedoctor，andnatureinthesesituations.Shouldthepatienttakeanactiveroleinassistedsuicide?Whenapatientisterminallyillandingreatpain，thosewhoopposeassistedsuicidesaythatitshouldnotbeuptothatpatienttodecidewhathisorherfatewillbe.Therearegreaterpowersatworkthatdeterminewhenapersondies，forexample，nature.Neithersciencenorpersonalpreferenceshouldtakeprecedenceovertheselargerforces.Whatroleshouldthedoctorhave?Doctors，whentakingtheHippocraticoath，sweartopreservelifeatallcosts，anditistheirethicalandlegaltytofollowboththespiritandtheletterofthisoath.Itistheirresponsibilitiestohealthesick，andinthecaseswhenhealingisnotpossible，thenthedoctorisobligedtomakethedyingpersoncomfortable.Doctorsaretrainednevertohastendeath.Thosewhoopposeassistedsuicidebelievethatdoctorswhodohelpterminallyillpatientsdiearecommittingacrime，andtheyshouldbedealtwithaccordingly.Doctorsarealso，byvirtueoftheirhumanness，capableofmakingmistakes.Doctorscouldquitepossiblysay，forinstance，thatacancerpatientwasterminal，andthentheillnesscouldlaterturnoutnottobesoserious.Thereisalwaysanelementofdoubtconcerningthefutureoutcomeofhumanaffairs.Thethirdperspectivetoconsiderwhenthinkingaboutassistedsuicideistheroleofnature.Lifeisprecious.Manypeoplebelievethatitisnotuptohumanbeingstodecidewhentoendtheirownoranother‘slife.Onlynaturedetermineswhenitistherighttimeforapersontodie.Toassistsomeoneinsuicideisnotonlytobreakcriminallaws，buttobreakdivine1awsaswell.Thesegeneralconcernsofthosewhoopposeassistedsuicidearevalidincertaincontextsoftheassistedsuicidequestion.Forinstance，patientscannotalwaysbecertainoftheirmedicalconditions.Paincloudsjudgment，andsothepatientshouldnotbethesolearbiterofherorhisowndestiny.Patientsdonotusuallychoosethecourseoftheirmedicaltreatment，sotheyshouldn‘tbeheldcompletelyresponsiblefordecisionsrelatedtoit.Doctorsarealsofallible，anditisunderstandablethattheywouldnotwanttomakethefinaldecisionaboutwhendeathshouldoccur.Sincedoctorsaretrainedtoprolonglife，theyusuallydonotelecttotakeitbyprescribingassistedsuicide.Ibelievethatblindlyopposingassistedsuicidedoesnooneaservice.Ifsomeoneisdyingofcancerandbeggingtobeputoutofhisorhermisery，andsomeonegivesthatpersonadeadlydoseofmorphine，thatseemsmercifulratherthancriminal.Ifwecanagreetothis，thenIthinkwecouldalsoagreethathavingadoctorclosebymeasuringthedosageandadvisingthefamilyandfriendsisareasonablerequest.Withoutthedoctor‘sprevioustreatment，thepersonwouldhavesurelybeendeadalready.Doctorshaveintervenedformonthsorevenyears，sowhynotsanctionthisfinal，mercifulintervention?Lifeisindeedprecious，butaninevitablepartoflifeisdeath，anditshouldbeprecious，too.Iflifehasbecomeanintolerablepainandintensesuffering，thenitseemsthatinordertopreservedignityandbeauty，oneshouldhavetherighttoendherorhissufferingquietly，surely，andwithfamilyandfriendsnearby.1.Inthispassage“doctor-assistedsuicide”actuallyreferstothepracticethatdoctors____.[A]killtheirpatientsbyintentionalincement[B]unconsciouslyhelptheirpatientstocommitsuicide[c]proposeeuthanasia(安乐死)totheterminallyillpatient[D]killtheirpatientswithimproperprescription2.Peoplemayobjecttodoctor-assistedsuicideonthegroundthat____.[A]patientsshoulddeterminewhentheywanttoendtheirlives[B]doctorsshouldbepunishediftheyfailtosavetheirpatients[C]doctorsmaymakemistakesintheirdiagnosis[D]doctorsshouldwaituntiltheirpatients‘deathiscertain3.Whohasthepowertodecidewhenapersonshoulddieaccordingtothosewhoargueagainstassistedsuicide?[A]Thepatient.[B]Thedoctor.[C]Nature.[D]Noneoftheabove.4.Whenspeakingoftherolepatientsplayinassistedsuicide，theauthoradmitsthat____.[A]itisnotuptothemtomakethechoice[B]scienceisabetterarbiterthantheirpersonalpreference[C]personalpreferenceshouldnotbetakentooseriously[D]theyareunabletomakethechoiceinsomecases5.Theauthormakesitclearthat____.[A]heisopposedtodoctor-assistedsuicide[B]heisinfavorofdoctor-assistedsuicide[C]heneitherobjectstonorfavorsdoctor-assistedsuicide[D]hethinksitbettertoleavetheissueundiscussedatpresent参考答案：1.[C]第一段第二句实际上是doctor-assistedsuicide的定义。2.[C]参阅第三段第六、七、八句。3.[C]参阅第四段第三、四、五句。4.[D]参阅第五段，尤其是本段第一句。5.[B]参阅最后一段，尤其是该段第二句。

相关推荐：>>>2017年考研现场确认时间及地点汇总>>>全国各地2017年考研报考点汇总>>>2017年考研时间、研究生考试时间安排&g